Trays

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6460758
  • Patent Number
    6,460,758
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 3, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 8, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A corrugated board tray has stacking lugs extending from double thickness side walls. The stacking lug is formed from an integral upward extension of only the outer one of the side wall panels. The lug is folded inwardly and secured to the inside of the side wall. Corresponding slots are formed at the junction of the side wall and the base to receive the stacking lugs of a lower tray. Half-size trays may include stacking lugs and slots formed in the end walls.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates to trays made of cardboard, corrugated board or similar lightweight foldable sheet material.




2. Description of the Related Art




Such trays are often used for storing and transporting fresh foodstuffs such as fruit and vegetables and are then required to be stackable one upon another in stable fashion. To achieve stable stacking, i.e. reliable location of each tray against lateral movement relative to the one below it in a stack, it is known to form the tray with integral stacking lugs upstanding from the tops of its side walls, for engagement in recesses at the edge of the base of a similar tray stacked on top of it. Such a stacking lug can be a simple, single thickness, upward extension of a wall panel, but a lug of this kind is likely to bend and/or fray quite quickly during use and is therefore not satisfactory. A substantial improvement is provided by forming a stacking lug as a folded over, double thickness, integral upward extension of the respective panels of a folded over, double thickness, side wall, as in GB-A-2279331. With this arrangement however, in order to provide the necessary sheet material between the wall panels to form the stacking lug, a comparatively wide strip of sheet material has to be provided extending along the top of the wall, integrally interconnecting the wall panels. Only a small part of the length of this strip is used to create the stacking lug, and thus a substantial wastage of sheet material occurs.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




According to the present invention there is provided a tray made of cardboard, corrugated board or similar lightweight foldable sheet material, having a base, a side wall, and a stacking lug extending upwardly above the top of said side wall, the side wall being of double thickness formed of hingedly interconnected inner and outer side wall panels, the outer one connected to the base, folded over face to face, and the stacking lug comprising an integral upward extension of only the outer one of said side wall panels, folded over inwardly to be of double thickness and held to the inside of the said wall.




As such a stacking lug is integral with only the outer side wall panel it is no longer necessary to provide sufficient sheet material between the panels to create it. Instead, substantially all of the material to form the lug can be taken from the inner side wall panel by releasing the lug material therefrom.




The stacking lug may be held to the inside of its associated side wall in any convenient fashion, such as by gluing or stapling. In a preferred form of the invention however the stacking lug is held to the wall by having part thereof trapped between the said inner and outer wall panels. Again preferably, the lug may be formed with two opposite laterally protruding wing portions which are trapped as aforesaid.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Some embodiments of the invention will now be described by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a plan view of a blank for making a tray according to a first embodiment;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view to illustrate a stage in the erection of the blank of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the tray formed from the blank of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the same tray, with another tray according to the invention stacked on it;





FIG. 5

is a plan view of a blank for making a tray according to a second embodiment;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of a tray formed from the blank of

FIG. 5

; and





FIG. 7

is a cross-section on line VII—VII of FIG.


6


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring first to

FIGS. 1 and 3

, a blank made of double faced single flute board has its flutes running in the direction of the arrow A in the Figure. The blank comprises a base panel


1


, end wall panels


2


and side wall panels


3


and


4


. The latter panels are arranged to form side walls of double thickness by folding up the panel


3


at right angles to the base panel and folding in the panel


4


through 180° relative to the panel


3


, about double fold lines


8


, to form a double thickness side wall whose outer layer is formed by the panel


3


and whose inner layer is formed by the panel


4


.




End flaps


5


are provided on each of the wall panels


3


, which are glued to the outside of the end walls


2


in the erected tray. Further end flaps


6


containing fold lines


7


are provided on the wall panels


4


to provide corner reinforcements in the erected tray, again glued to the end walls


2


, as seen in FIG.


3


.




The configuration of the side edges of the flaps


5


and


6


is such that the double thickness side walls are slightly inwardly inclined in the erected tray.




Areas of board


9


which are to be used to create stacking lugs


10


are released from each of the wall panels


4


, by suitably shaped cuts. Referring now particularly to

FIG. 2

, after the wall panels


3


have been erected relative to the base panel, the parts


9


released from the wall panels


4


are next folded down through 180° about single fold lines


11


, which fold lines are located at the crests of the stacking lugs


10


in the erected tray, as seen in FIG.


3


. The wall panels


4


are then folded down so that they trap lateral wing portions


12


of the stacking lug parts between themselves and the wall panels


3


, thus holding the stacking lug parts to the wall, again as seen in FIG.


3


. Slots


13


are formed at the sides of the base panel


1


, to receive the stacking lugs when two trays are stacked.




Referring now to

FIG. 4

, this shows a tray


14


of the kind illustrated in

FIG. 3

, together with a further tray


15


according to the invention but of half the size of tray


14


. The tray


15


is formed with stacking lugs


10


in its end walls and complementary recesses


13


for receiving the same at the ends of its base panel. As a result, one or two of the smaller trays


15


can be stacked transversely on the larger one, and further large or small trays can of course be stacked on those.





FIGS. 5

to


7


show a modified embodiment in which a more widely spaced pair of fold lines


16


is provided between the wall panels


3


and


4


so as to form a shelf


17


along the top of the double wall, to provide additional underneath support for a tray or trays stacked above. An additional fold line


18


is provided in the wall panel


4


so that the lower part


19


of this panel can be glued to the wall panel


3


, as shown in FIG.


7


. The wings


12


of the stacking lug parts


19


are trapped between the panels


3


and


4


, as in the previous embodiment.




Although this specification refers throughout to trays, this does not mean that the invention is only applicable to open topped container whose side walls are low relative to their horizontal dimensions. Indeed the invention is equally applicable to open topped containers with side walls of any height, even ones whose side walls are taller than they are long.



Claims
  • 1. A tray made of cardboard, corrugated board or similar lightweight foldable sheet material, having a base, a side wall, and at least one stacking lug extending upwardly above the top of said side wall, the side wall being of double thickness formed of hingedly interconnected inner and outer side wall panels, the outer side wall panel connected to the base being folded over in adjacent face to face relationship, and the stacking lug comprising an integral upward extension of only the outer side wall panel, folded over inwardly about only a single fold line to be of double thickness and held to the inside of the side wall.
  • 2. A tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein substantially all of the sheet material forming the said stacking lug is provided by being released from the inner side wall panel.
  • 3. A tray as claimed in claim 2, wherein the said stacking lug is held to the side wall by having part of the said stacking lug trapped between the said inner and outer wall panels.
  • 4. A tray as claimed in claim 3, wherein the said stacking lug is formed with two opposite laterally protruding wing portions which are trapped between said inner and outer side wall panels.
  • 5. A tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein said tray comprises at least one slot at the junction of said side wall and said base, said notch being complementary to said at least one stacking lug.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
9804004 Feb 1998 GB
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/GB99/00558 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO99/43560 9/2/1999 WO A
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5860590 Blomfield et al. Jan 1999 A
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