The present invention relates to a treatment method for improving intestinal vulnerability and intestinal tract allergy.
A nutritional supplement food and a health food are suggested in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open (JP-A) No. 2009-159873, which is characterized in that the nutritional supplement food and the health food containing one or two or more ingredients selected from vitamin, mineral, amino acid, peptide, protein, saccharide, oligosaccharide, polysaccharide, lipid, nucleic acid, and other food materials having health maintenance and promotion action and the like for supplying the ingredients are added at the time of eating an existing food whereby to be eaten simultaneously with the food.
In the nutritional supplement food and the health food pertaining to the invention described in the above-described Patent Document 1, compatibility with an existing food that is the subject of the addition was considered at the time of the product design, but improvement of intestinal vulnerability and intestinal tract allergy was not aimed at the time of the product design.
Further, there has been no suggestion of a treatment method for improving intestinal vulnerability and intestinal tract allergy using the nutritional supplement food and the health food as described above.
The problem of the invention is to provide a treatment method for improving (normalizing) intestinal vulnerability and intestinal tract allergy by decreasing an intestinal environment/barrier index using a supplement for improving intestinal environment and intestinal tract barrier, which is obtained by blending food materials having health maintenance and promotion action.
To solve the above-described problem, the invention provides a treatment method for improving (normalizing) intestinal environment barrier, which decreases the intestinal environment/barrier index (described later), and which is obtained by mixing an ingredient (A) comprising at least one of a probiotic that is any one of lactic acid bacteria, Lactobacillus bifidus, saccharified bacteria, natto bacteria and yeast fungus, or a mixture thereof, a biogenic that is a bacteria-producing substance such as lactic acid bacteria, and a prebiotic comprising at least an enzymatic decomposition product of guar gum, and an ingredient (B) comprising at least one of L-glutamine, zinc, vitamin A (hereinafter, V. A) and vitamin D (hereinafter, V. D).
The supplement for improving intestinal environment and intestinal tract barrier is used by the method of the invention so that intestinal vulnerability and intestinal tract allergy can be improved by improving the human intestinal environment and the intestinal tract barrier, decreasing development of inflammation caused by antigen-antibody reaction in the intestinal tract, increasing suppression of destructive fungus, production of nutrition, promotion of intestinal tract peristalsis and activation for mucous membrane defense function, which are originally performed by intestinal bacteria, and decreasing the intestinal environment/barrier index.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention will be described in detail.
Due to abuse of antibiotics and anti-inflammatory analgesics in recent years, the barrier function of the intestinal tract is vulnerable. In addition, due to overeating, overdrinking, food contamination by residual agricultural chemicals and the like, decrease of the amount of dietary fiber intake and the like, intestinal bacteria are damaged, and thus the epithelium cell of the intestinal tract, which uses fatty acid decomposed by the intestinal bacteria as a nutrition source, becomes vulnerable, and the epithelium cell of the intestinal tract is increasingly damaged by exotoxin produced by bad bacteria increasing.
As a result from those described above, undigested protein reaches antigen presentation cells in the vicinity of the intestinal tract, and immune response with respect to a food protein thereof is induced, whereby to exhibit various symptoms by inflammation caused by local or systemic antigen-antibody reaction.
For example, there are reflux esophagitis, obesity or edema, atopic dermatitis and the like. Any one of them shows specific Ig G positive examples in many cases. In the embodiment of the invention, alleviation of the symptoms or fundamental recovery is obtainable by measuring Ig G and combining administration of the supplement which decreases the intestinal environment/barrier index with removal of highly reactive food.
Immunoglobulin G (Ig G) makes up 70% or more of the antibodies of the blood plasma (IgE is present only in 0.001% or less.), and plays a role of neutralizing the antibodies, and presenting an antigen in cell-mediated immunity. The cell-mediated immunity is called type IV allergy (delayed type), and expresses allergy reaction over several hours to several days.
Ig G passes the placenta, and helps the immunity of a newborn baby after birth. In addition, the retention time in the baby is about 3 weeks.
When a cause for food allergy is considered, a food-derived protein is usually not present in the blood, and thus antibody production cannot be present. In other words, food antigen-specific Ig G is normally not present. However, undigested protein is absorbed by vulnerability of the intestinal tract barrier from disorder of the intestinal environment and the like, and indigestion, and thus Ig G against the food protein is produced, and as a result, food antigen-specific Ig G is detected in the blood.
The intestinal environment/barrier index is a scored value of specific Ig G to a food antigen inducing delayed food allergy, and “0” indicating no detection is normal, and as the index is higher, disorder of any one of the intestinal environment and the intestinal tract barrier is presumed.
In addition, with concomitant use of the ingredient (B) described below with the ingredient (A) comprising at least one of a probiotic, a biogenic and a prebiotic as described above, the invention recovers the intestinal environment and the barrier function of the intestinal tract whereby to improve allergy against a food antigen, particularly delayed type food allergy induced by Ig G.
The treatment method for improving the intestinal environment and the intestinal tract barrier pertaining to the embodiment of the invention includes: a process of measuring a value of specific Ig G to a food antigen inducing delayed food allergy of a patient of each food in a case where the patient has inflammation caused by local or systemic antigen-antibody reaction; a process of deriving an intestinal environment/barrier index that is scored Ig G value based on the measured Ig G value; and a process of performing treatment by combining removal of food with the high intestinal environment/barrier index and oral administration of a supplement which decreases the intestinal environment/barrier index.
The supplement for improving intestinal environment and intestinal tract barrier used in the treatment method is constituted by containing an ingredient obtained by mixing the ingredient (A) containing spore lactic acid bacteria as a probiotic, water-soluble dietary fiber composed of an enzymatic decomposition product of guar gum, oligosaccharide and cyclic oligosaccharide as a prebiotic, and the ingredient (B) containing L-glutamine, zinc gluconate, V. A and V. D.
The treatment is carried out by dissolving the supplement in water and then orally administrating the dissolved supplement at least once or twice per day for 1 month.
The “probiotic” is a “microorganism giving beneficial effects to a host animal by improving balance of intestinal microorganism flora”, and corresponds to lactic acid bacteria, Lactobacillus bifidus, natto bacteria, butyric acid bacteria and the like; the “prebiotic” is a “substance selectively acting on useful bacteria living in the intestine, and promoting proliferation thereof or elevating activity thereof whereby to advantageously act on the health of a host”, and corresponds to indigestible food ingredients such as oligosaccharide, dietary fiber and B.G.S (substance stimulating production of Lactobacillus bifidus); and the “biogenic” is a “food ingredient directly acting on regulation of a living body, defense of a living body, disease prevention, recovery, aging control and the like without intervention of intestinal flora, such as CPP (casein phosphopeptide) of a bioactive peptide, lactoferrin of multifunctional whey protein and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) that is one kind of polyunsaturated fatty acid.
In this embodiment, at least one of a probiotic, a biogenic and a prebiotic increases the number of good bacteria-called intestinal bacteria, and decreases bad bacteria-called intestinal bacteria to decrease the intestinal environment/barrier index, whereby to promote suppression of destructive fungus, production of nutrition, promotion of intestinal tract peristalsis and activation for mucous membrane defense function, which are originally performed by intestinal bacteria and improve intestinal environment.
Specifically, the suppression of destructive fungus results from inhibition to fixation of destructive fungus, lowering of pH by an organic acid (lactic acid, acetic acid), and production of an antibacterial substance (bacteriocin). In addition, the production of nutrition refers to decomposition of indigestible polysaccharides, vitamin production (V. B5, V. H, V. K), and production of short-chain fatty acids (butyric acid) that become nutrients of the epithelium of the intestinal tract. The activation for mucous membrane defense function refers to enhancement of production of secretory IgA and type C secretin.
At least one of a probiotic, a biogenic and a prebiotic described above may be used as the ingredient (A), and the ingredient (B) that is concomitantly used with the ingredient (A) comprises at least one (one or two or more) of L-glutamine, zinc, V. A and V. D.
Herein, the zinc may include at least zinc among zinc and zinc gluconate, and the V. A may include at least V. A among V. A, pre-V. A, and derivatives of V. A, and the V. D may include at least V. D among V. D, pre-V. D and derivatives of V. D.
Furthermore, the following ingredient (C) may be added to and mixed with the ingredient (A) and the ingredient (B). The ingredient (C) comprises at least one of V. B group; calcium; magnesium; a magnesium compound; a functional nutritional ingredient comprising at least one of quercetin, lactoferrin and curcumin; protein; and amino acid.
Specifically, spore lactic acid bacteria may be used as the probiotic. In addition, the prebiotic may include at least enzymatic decomposition products of guar gum that is a water-soluble dietary fiber among enzymatic decomposition products of guar gum, isomal oligosaccharide, fructo-oligosaccharide, and cyclic oligosaccharide.
Furthermore, in the ingredient (B), the zinc may include at least zinc among zinc and zinc gluconate, the V. A may include at least V. A among V. A, pre-V. A and derivatives of V. A, and the V. D may include at least V. D among V. D, pre-V. D and derivatives of V. D.
In addition, as the ingredient (C), a protein may be used in addition to calcium; magnesium; a magnesium compound and the like described above. The calcium may include shell calcium, the magnesium compound may include magnesium oxide, the protein may include soybean peptide having low antigenicity, and the amino acid may include L methionine for improving the amino acid score of soybean peptide.
With concomitant use of at least one of zinc or a zinc compound, V. A (particularly V. A), or V. D (particularly V. D) as the ingredient (B) with the probiotic and/or prebiotic, they may perform effective regeneration and restoration of the epithelium cell of the intestinal tract because they are essential nutrients when the epithelium cell of the intestinal tract replaces the old with the new performing cell division. In addition, with concomitant use of the biogenic and the ingredient (B), regulation of the function of the intestine and suppression of rotting in the intestine can be performed.
Particularly, V. A and V. D act on an antigen presentation cell that is in the vicinity of the epithelium of the intestinal tract and carries immunity response; a helper T cell; a B cell performing antibody production, and are essential nutrients for optimal immunity response, and thus suppress induction of disadvantageous immune response such as allergy and self-antibody production from deficiency thereof.
With concomitant use of the ingredient (C), that is, V. B group, calcium, magnesium, or a compound thereof or a functional nutritional ingredient such as quercetin, lactoferrin and curcumin with any one of those described above, calcium, magnesium or a compound thereof can control the fecal properties, and quercetin or the like has anti-inflammation action. If protein or amino acid necessary for protein synthesis is added, they can reinforce effective regeneration and restoration of the epithelium cell of the intestinal tract and also add functionality.
Next, the single dose of each of the ingredient (A) and the ingredient (B) used in the treatment method pertaining to the embodiment of the invention will be described. The lower limit value for any one of them represents a number below which the effects cannot be expected. In addition, the upper limit value represents a number as a rule, over which effects do not increase despite over-intake at a time.
Single dose of the ingredient (A) is, for example, such an amount that the number of bacteria is more than 25,000,000 if the bacteria are spore lactic acid bacteria.
The amount of zinc in the ingredient (B) is preferably 10 mg to 120 mg. If the amount of zinc is more than 30 mg, copper shortage may occur due to excessive zinc, and thus copper is added in 5% or more with respect to zinc.
In a case where a main ingredient of the ingredient (B) is L-glutamine, the content of L-glutamine is 100 mg or more. The content of L-glutamine is preferably 1000 mg to 5000 mg. If the content of L-glutamine is more than 1000 mg, absorption of moisture by feces increases due to rapid improvement of colon function, and the feces become hard. As a result, constipation or intestinal blockage may be caused, and thus the seriously ill or the aged need to consider reduction of the use amount, sufficient water taking, and the like.
Furthermore, when the main ingredient of the ingredient (B) is V. A, pre-V. A, or a derivative thereof, 100 IU to 60000 IU is contained as V. A.
This is because if the content of V. A is less than 100 IU, effective restoration of the epithelium cell of the intestinal tract cannot be achieved, and if the content of V. A is less than the upper limit value, V. A overload is avoided. Meanwhile, when the content of V. A is more than 10000 IU, the amount is more than the upper limit of recommended intake during pregnancy, and attention should be paid.
When the main ingredient of the ingredient (B) is V. D, pre-V. D or a derivative thereof, 100 IU to 10000 IU is contained as V. D.
If the content of V. D is less than 100 IU, suppression for induction of disadvantageous immune response such as allergy and self-antibody production is insufficient. Meanwhile, if the content of V. D is more than 50000 IU, there may be V. D overload.
Carbohydrate is set to 4 g or more and 30 g or less.
The supplement for improving intestinal environment and intestinal tract barrier used in the treatment method pertaining to Examples of the invention is constituted by mixing the ingredient (A) containing spore lactic acid bacteria as the probiotic, inulin, oligosaccharide and cyclic oligosaccharide as the prebiotic, the ingredient (B) containing L-glutamine, zinc gluconate, β-carotene, V. A and V. D, the ingredient (C) containing vitamin B group containing V. B1, V. B2, niacin (V. B3), V. B6, V. B12 and folic acid; shell calcium and pantothenic acid (V. B5) Ca; Mg oxide; soybean peptide; and L-methionine, and further maltodextrin, which is a polysaccharide, V. C, V. E, biotin and potassium chloride used as a food additive, pectin as a stabilizer, and ferric pyrophosphate, which is iron chloride.
The treatment method is indicated such that single one packet (30 g) of the supplement for improving intestinal environment and intestinal tract barrier is dissolved in 80 to 180 ml of water, and drunk once to twice per day as a standard.
The ingredients per one packet (30 g) are 14.9 g protein (mainly soybean peptide), 0.4 g lipid, 9.4 g carbohydrate (mainly oligosaccharide, cyclic oligosaccharide and inulin), 192 mg sodium, 1000 IU V. A, 500 IU β-carotene, 10 mg V. B1, 10 mg V. B2, 15 mg V. B6, 100 μg V. B12, 100 mg pantothenic acid Ca, 200 μg folic acid, 100 μg biotin, 30 mg niacin, 100 mg V. C, 800 IU V. D, 20 mg V. E, 150 mg Ca, 150 mg Mg, 0.3 mg Cu, 15 mg Zn, 5 mg Fe and 500 mg Kcl.
In Clinical example 1, as shown in
In addition, as shown in
Clinical example 2 relates to atopic dermatitis developed in 30 years old male adult.
As shown in
In addition, as shown in
The above-described supplement contains 15 g of soybean peptide every dose. The fact that the Ig G for soybean decreases to level 0 from level IV with daily intake of the supplement supports that vulnerability of the intestinal environment and the intestinal tract barrier causes food-specific Ig G allergy. This result is contrary to the case of the eggs of Clinical example 1, and reflects that dairy products and eggs have a feature of easily forming Ig G allergy than soybean.
In Clinical examples 3 and 4, although the supplement for improving intestinal environment and intestinal tract barrier pertaining to the above-described Examples contains inulin, oligosaccharide and cyclic oligosaccharide as the prebiotic, the supplement in which inulin and cyclic oligosaccharide as the prebiotic are not used and the enzymatic decomposition product of guar gum is added to oligosaccharide was used in Clinical examples 3 and 4.
In addition, practically, “9.4 g carbohydrate (mainly oligosaccharide, cyclic oligosaccharide and inulin)” in the supplement per one packet (30 g) is changed to “10.6 g carbohydrate (mainly the enzymatic decomposition product of guar gum and oligosaccharide).” Further, “14.9 g protein (mainly soybean peptide)” is changed to “15.3 g protein (mainly soybean peptide),” “192 mg sodium” is changed to “189 mg sodium,” “10 mg V. B1” is changed to “20 mg V. B1,” and “1500 mg KCl” is changed to “700 mg KCl.” Furthermore, pectin as the stabilizer is not used.
In Clinical example 3, as shown in
The inflammation states of the hands and arms of the patient on the day of initiation of the treatment are shown in
After 3 months, the skin was clear as shown in
After 5 months, as shown in
The patient did not follow the instruction for removal of the dairy products, but despite that, a certain degree of the treatment effect was obtainable.
Clinical example 4 relates to atopic dermatitis developed in 36 years old female.
As shown in
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14704483 | May 2015 | US |
Child | 15712514 | US |