The invention relates generally to apparatuses and methods for covering a base of a tree. More specifically, the invention is a tree collar apparatus and method (collectively, the “tree collar apparatus” or simply “apparatus”).
In the modern era, the tree collar and their close cousin, the tree skirt, share a common objective of covering the base of a tree which is typically held up with a tree stand or similar structure. The primary purpose of such devices is improved visual aesthetics.
The use tree skirts traces back at least as far as Germany in the 1870s where rudimentary tree skirts were used to collect the hot wax which dripped from the candles used to light Christmas trees. Tree collars appear to have a far more recent origin. Many attributes of a family Christmas tree have changed in the years since the initial introduction of tree skirts. According to a 2018 survey by American Christmas Tree Association, 82% of Christmas trees in the United States are artificial trees. The vast majority of households now use electrical lights rather than lit candles to light their trees.
Different tree stands can be differentiated from each other based on rigidity, material composition, weight, ease of assembly and disassembly, size of the footprint in a retail or storage setting, cost, and durability.
According to the National Retail Federation, spending over the Christmas holiday increased by 45% over the decade leading up 2019, where such spending reached $729.1 billion in 2019.
The apparatus is described in greater detail below in the Summary of the Invention section.
The invention relates generally to apparatuses and methods for covering a base of a tree. More specifically, the invention is a tree collar apparatus and method (collectively, the “tree collar apparatus” or simply “apparatus”).
The apparatus can be implemented as a combination of multiple curved panels that can be easily stacked when in an unassembled state. The panels can be connected to each other through the connection of wire assemblies that are secured within sheaths connect to the panels.
The various pieces of the apparatus can be highly modular, interchangeable and even identical.
The pieces of the apparatus can remain curved when in an unassembled state. Curved panels are useful in forming an aggregate apparatus that has a curved shape. It is also advantageous with respect to storing the unassembled apparatus on while being transported, while on store shelves, or while being stored in the basement of a family home. Multiple curved panels can stand independently upright on a shelf at a retail store enabling the everyday consumer to easily understand the product without expensive packaging.
The apparatus can be better understood by referencing the drawings discussed below.
Different examples of various attributes, components, and configurations that can be incorporated into the apparatus are illustrated in the drawings described briefly below. No patent application can expressly disclose in words or in drawings, all of the potential embodiments of an invention. In accordance with the provisions of the patent statutes, the principles, functions, and modes of operation of the system are illustrated in certain preferred embodiments. However, it must be understood that the apparatus may be practiced otherwise than is specifically illustrated without departing from its spirit or scope.
The apparatus can be further understood by the text description provided below in the Detailed Description section.
The invention relates generally to apparatuses and methods for covering a base of a tree. More specifically, the invention is a tree collar apparatus and method (collectively, the “tree collar apparatus” or simply “apparatus”).
All terminology associated with an element number is defined in Table 1 below.
The apparatus 100 uses a modular approach, where the panels 200 of the apparatus 100 are connected together the connection of wire assemblies 300 that positioned within the sheaths 280 of the panels 200.
The apparatus 100 can be efficiently stored in a disassembled state 850. The ability to stack the highly modular panels 200 takes up less space on retail shelves, in a package being shipped, or on a basement shelf in a family home. The apparatus 100 does not require hinges or folds.
The apparatus 100 can be comprised of light-weight materials 50. The apparatus 100 can be easily assembled 910 or disassembled 950 by consumers. No expensive shells or frames out of molded plastics 58 or metals 52 are required. The inner layer 250 can be comprised of plastic 58, but in a preferred embodiment a cardboard layer 252 is used. When implemented with curved panels 210, the assembly and disassembly of apparatus 100 is particularly easy and intuitive for everyday consumers as users 40 of the apparatus 100.
In a preferred embodiment, the covering 260 is comprised of fabric 54, which allows for a variety of designs that are less expensive to manufacture and require less testing. The use of fabric sheaths 282 are far superior to alternatives such as heavier, bulkier, non-compacting plastic tubes.
In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus 100 is comprised of curved panels 210 that are curved whether in a fully assembled state 810 or whether in a fully disassembled state 850. Such panels (210) can have a fabric-based or other non-molded material (50) as the covering (260), enabling the retention of the curved shape in shipping, retail, and stored environments. Such panels (210) would not include any folds.
In a preferred embodiment, the panels 200 are curved panels 210. In many embodiments, the panels 200 or curved panels 210 will also be fully modular panels 220, i.e. identical to all of the other panels 200 making up the apparatus 100. This has certain advantages for assembly and storage of the apparatus 100. Curved panels 210 are useful in forming a curved shaped apparatus 100. Curved panels 210 are also useful for staking purposes. Multiple curved panels can stand independently upright on a shelf at a retail store enabling the everyday consumer to easily understand the product without expensive packaging.
In many embodiments of the apparatus 100, there will be visually decorative matter that is built into the exterior surface of the apparatus 100. The apparatus 100 does not require the use of a decorative assembly 400. For example, in an embodiment of the apparatus 100 where a fabric covering 262 is used, the fabric covering 262 include visual displays that are highly decorative and desirable to users 40. However, the apparatus 100 can also be implemented in such a manner to enable users 40 to removably attach decorative subject matter to the apparatus 100. This allows a single set of panels 200 to support a wider range and variety of decorations.
The apparatus 100 can be implemented in a manner that makes it easy for users 40 such as everyday consumers to assemble 910 and disassemble 950 the apparatus 100. This particularly true with curved panels 210.
A. Method of Assembly/Set-Up
At 912 the first panel 200 is connected to the second panel 200. This is done by connecting the wire assembly 300 from within the sheath 280 of the first panel 200 to the wire assembly 300 from within the sheath 280 of the second panel.
At 920, the two connected panels 200 can be positioned around the base 80 of the tree 90.
At 930, the third panel 200 can be connected to the second panel 200 by connecting the wire assembly 300 within the sheath 280 of the second panel 200 to the wire assembly 300 within the sheath 280 of the third panel 200.
At 940, the third panel 200 can be connected to the first panel 200 by connecting the wire assembly 300 within the sheath 280 of the first panel 200 to the wire assembly 300 within the sheath of the third panel 200.
At 945, the optional step of attaching additional decorative components 945 can be added to the exterior surface of the apparatus 100.
The various steps in
B. Method of Disassembly/Removal
At 955, the optional step of removing decorative components previously added at 945 can be removed.
At 960, the panels 200 are separated from each other. This is done by separate the wire assemblies 300 positioned within the respective sheaths 280 of the panels 200.
At 970, the panels 210 can be staked on top of each other in a fully disassembled state 850. If the panels 200 are curved panels 210 and fully modular panels 220, the “footprint” of the apparatus 100 in a disassembled state 850 is significantly reduced from the corresponding footprint of the apparatus 100 in an assembled state 810.
Different examples of various attributes, components, and configurations that can be incorporated into apparatus 100 are illustrated in the drawings described briefly below. No patent application can expressly disclose in words or in drawings, all of the potential embodiments of an invention. In accordance with the provisions of the patent statutes, the principles, functions, and modes of operation of the apparatus are illustrated in certain preferred embodiments. However, it must be understood that the system may be practiced otherwise than is specifically illustrated without departing from its spirit or scope.