1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a disposable tree cover system. More particularly, the present invention relates to an inexpensive collapsible cover configured for efficient transportation and storage of a tree that prevents shed needles or leaves of the tree from escaping the cover during transportation and storage.
2. Background of the Invention and Related Art
It has become tradition to raise and decorate a Christmas tree throughout the Christmas holiday. Part of this tradition involves lighting and displaying the tree in a well traveled location. Trees are typically decorated with ornaments, candy, and electrical lights, among other decorations.
Living trees shed leaves/needles once they are cut and typically deposit a large amount of these needles over the course of the holiday season. Shedding of needles occurs at all times after living trees are harvested: during transport, during display, and especially on cleanup at the end of the holiday season. Typically, the shedding worsens as time goes on and the tree dries out and dies. Living trees must be transported from the location where they are cut to a location where they are sold, and from there to the home or business of the purchaser for display. Because transport of trees is most convenient when trees are bundled up, trees are most often bundled shortly after harvesting. Most potential purchasers, however, want to see the tree they are buying before making a purchase, so trees are usually unbundled for display during sale.
After a sale has occurred, the buyer typically does not have the space to transport an unbundled tree, or does not desire the hassle. Therefore, trees are often bundled again into a smaller package for transport by individual tree buyers. The bundle is then opened or removed again by the purchaser after the purchaser transports the tree to the final display location. At each of these bundling/unbundling stages, the trees are bundled and unbundled by different entities: while one entity bundles the tree, another entity unbundles the tree.
A typical cut living tree cannot be used more than one season because it will dry out and die. Therefore, living trees must also be disposed of at the end of the season. However, living trees are typically driest at the end of the season, and so the handling of living trees for disposal leads to additional and/or increased shedding of needles requiring cleanup. Therefore, many people wish to bundle the tree in a way that prevents the inevitable shed needles from spreading all over the location where the tree was displayed and during transport for disposal.
Similar problems may be encountered with artificial trees. In the case of artificial trees, the problem is usually not that the tree sheds leaves and needles. Instead, the user of an artificial tree usually desires to store the tree from year to year to reuse the tree the next year. In doing so, the user may not desire to remove all the decorations one year only to have to restore all the decorations the next year. Or the user may want to have all components of the artificial tree stored in the same convenient package to ensure that no parts are lost, as most artificial trees include multiple parts and sections. Artificial trees can be bulky to store, so the user of an artificial tree may want to have a storage bag that can reduce the volume of the artificial tree to be stored.
If a storage bag used to store/transport/bundle a live tree is to be reused and/or removed from a live tree (such as for display), it is disadvantageous for the removal process to involve applying forces to the tree's branches in a downward direction. When a tree is bundled, stored, and/or transported, its volume is typically reduced by applying an upward force on the branches of the tree to reduce the tree's overall diameter and volume. In the case of a live tree, the branches are typically sufficiently flexible in an upward direction to permit the tree's volume to be significantly reduced. In the case of an artificial tree, many artificial trees are provided with hinges that permit the tree's branches to hingedly bend upward and reduce the volume. If a downward force is then applied to the branches of a live tree (i.e. during removal of the storage system), it may cause large-scale shedding, damage to the tree, and/or catching/tearing of the storage system. If a downward force is applied to the branches of an artificial tree (during removal of the storage system), it may cause breakage of the branches, dislodgement of any stored decorations, damage to the storage system, etc. However, existing storage systems are primarily designed to be removed from the trees in a downward direction, leading to the exact problems discussed above.
Implementations of the present invention relate to inexpensive disposable tree cover systems particularly useful for enclosing trees to catch shed leaves and needles. The disposable tree cover system includes a pouch that may be attached at the base of the trunk of the tree, the pouch containing a bag that may then be extended up and around the tree to provide a shed-proof enclosure for the tree. The material forming the cover system may be inexpensive fabric, cloth, or plastic. If the material is strong enough, handles may be provided on the enclosure to facilitate handling of the tree. The handles also facilitate manipulating the cover system during enclosure of the tree. The disposable tree bay may also be used in other areas, such as shipping of live trees, where the bag would serve as protection for the tree. If desired, the bag may be manufactured of sturdier material so as to be reusable instead of disposable. When manufactured of sturdier material, the bag may be advantageously used as a storage bag for artificial trees. The bag may also be provided with circumferential straps to allow the bag to be cinched to reduce the volume contained within the bag.
Alternate implementations of the present invention relate to reusable tree cover systems that may be used with live trees or artificial trees. The reusable systems may be designed to facilitate removal of the cover systems from the stored/covered tree while minimizing the undesirable forces on the tree and the cover system. This may be done by providing features that facilitate removing the cover systems in an upward direction along the stored/covered tree. As this removal direction is the same direction used to store/cover the tree in the first place and matches the natural bending/storing direction of the tree, storing and removal are facilitated by these implementations.
These and other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth or will become more fully apparent in the description that follows and in the appended claims. The features and advantages may be realized and obtained by means of the instruments and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims. Furthermore, the features and advantages of the invention may be learned by the practice of the invention or will be obvious from the description, as set forth hereinafter.
That the manner in which the above-recited and other advantages and features of the invention are obtained may be understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are not therefore to be considered limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the description and the appended Figures, which are expressly incorporated into this description by reference. All changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
Embodiments of the present invention relate to inexpensive disposable tree cover systems. One embodiment is directed at a disposable Christmas tree cover system that may be attached at the base of the trunk of the tree then extended up and around the tree to provide a substantially-shed-proof enclosure for the tree. In one embodiment the material forming the enclosure is fabric. In another embodiment, the material is plastic. If the material is strong enough, handles may be provided on the enclosure to facilitate handling of the bundled tree. While embodiments of the present invention are directed at a disposable Christmas tree cover system, it will be appreciated that the teachings of the present invention are applicable to other areas. For example, another embodiment of the tree cover system is made of stronger material so as to be made reusable for use as a storage bag for an artificial tree.
Alternate embodiments of the present invention relate to reusable tree cover systems that may be used with live trees or artificial trees. The reusable systems may be designed to facilitate removal of the cover systems from the stored/covered tree while minimizing the undesirable forces on the tree and the cover system. Such embodiments include features that facilitate removing the cover systems in an upward direction along the stored/covered tree. As this removal direction is the same direction used to store/cover the tree in the first place and matches the natural bending/storing direction of the tree, storing and removal are facilitated by these embodiments.
As used in herein, the following terms are defined accordingly:
“tree”—any living or artificial tree including cut living trees, living trees with a living root ball, and a Christmas tree, except as the specific embodiment being discussed is clearly not workable with a particular tree of the trees set forth herein;
“tree cover”—a properly-shaped cover configured to substantially cover the exterior of a tree;
“bag”—a bag, cover, enclosure, or other structure designed to substantially cover the exterior of a tree;
“skirt”—a flexible or semi-flexible material draped around the trunk of a tree near the base of the tree; and
“elastically-biased opening”—is an opening that is biased into a closed configuration with some form of elastic device.
Reference will now be made to the Figures to describe embodiments of the present invention. Reference is initially made to
Because the pouch 20 of the embodiment shown in
While this method of placing the pouch 20 on the tree 26 has certain advantages of simplicity and continuity of the eventual bag, cover, or enclosure to surround the tree, it is anticipated that in certain situations other forms of pouches 20 might be desired. For example, a pouch 20 might be provided that forms a tube shape instead of the circular shape shown in
For example, although the pouch 20 may be designed to be disposable, it is appreciated that some people are willing to pay additional costs for designer products. Therefore, to satisfy such needs, the pouch 20 might be provided in a number of decorative shapes or colors to satisfy those individual needs. This might be especially desirable since the pouch 20 may be designed to remain attached to the tree throughout its display period. Thus the pouch 20 might form a triangle, square, star, or other shape to fit the purchaser's festive needs and whims. This is possible since the pouch 20 essentially serves two basic functions: to secure the bag elements to the tree 26 and to provide storage of the other bag elements. As long as the pouch 20 performs these two functions, it may assume any shape desired.
As seen in
Inside the pouch 20 may be found a pouch drawstring 34. The pouch drawstring 34 may be attached to the pouch 20 near the trunk 24 of the tree 26 in such a way as to encircle the trunk 24. The pouch drawstring 34 may be used to tightly tie the pouch 20 to and around the trunk of the tree, so that once the bag is placed over the tree no needles or leaves may escape the bag at the bottom by slipping between the pouch 20 and the trunk 24. Alternatively, the center hole 22 of the pouch 20 may be provided with an elastic member so that the center hole 22 forms an elastically-biased opening to provide a secure attachment to the tree and to prevent shed needles or leaves from escaping. In configurations where the pouch 20 is tied around the tree, such as the tube-pouch configuration, the pouch drawstring 34 may also serve to secure the pouch 20 around the trunk 24 so as to form the round shape described. Any of these means described can serve as a means for securing the pouch to the trunk of the tree.
Also located within the pouch 20 is a bag material 36. The bag material 36 may be bunched up or rolled up so as to fit within the pouch 20. The bag material 36 may be attached to the pouch 20 within the pouch 20 so as to be secured to the trunk 24 directly or through the pouch 20. Alternatively, the bag material 36 may be attached to the pouch drawstring 34 to achieve the same effective attachment. Another alternative attachment would be to have the bag material 36 form a unitary part of the pouch 20 so that the bag material 36 is merely an extension of pouch 20. In any event, bag material 36 is formed so as to encircle the tree trunk 24 and tree 26 when in its fully-extended configuration so as to form a bag, cover, or enclosure around the tree 26. The bag material 36 may be made of any material known in the art, whether inexpensive or otherwise, including plastic, cloth, and fabric, depending on the cost and strength needs for the eventual bag. In instances where the user anticipates reusing the bag, such as for use with an artificial tree, the bag material 36 may be chosen so as to be a more expensive and more durable material. The bag material 36 may also be chosen to be a flexible material to provide optimum flexibility as the bag is extended around a tree as described below.
To reach its fully-extended configuration so as to form the bag around the tree 26, the bag material 36 may be withdrawn horizontally around the tree to assume the configuration shown in
From the horizontally-extended configuration of the bag material 36, the handles 38 may serve an additional purpose to assist in moving the bag material 36 to its fully-extended configuration shown in
As may be seen in
The bag material 36 may also be provided with circumferential straps (not shown) that may be used to cinch down the bag formed to make a smaller, tighter package for transport. This may be useful for use with artificial trees to reduce the volume of the stored artificial tree. This may also be especially useful to get a tree through a tight opening, such as up or down a stairwell, or out a door. To make the circumferential strap inexpensive, it may be replaced with twine provided as part of bag material 36 or separately. In circumstances where bag material 36 is sufficiently strong, the enclosed tree 26 may be carried by using the handles 38 or by using the circumferential strap or string. Thus the handles 38 may serve a multitude of purposes during use of the bag.
Several methods of using embodiments of the bag will now be described. In a first method of using the bag, the pouch 20 is placed on the trunk 24 of the tree 26 as shown in
In another method of use, the pouch 20 is placed on the trunk 24 of the tree 26 as before, and the tree 26 is placed in its display stand. Then the pouch 20 is opened, and the pouch drawstring 34 secured as previously described. The bag material 36 is pulled out horizontally to form a skirt around the tree 26, as in
The tree bag may also be used even after display of the tree 26. The tree 26 is simply removed from its display stand, and then the pouch 20 is attached to the trunk 24, the bag material 36 withdrawn and extended to enclose the tree 26, and the bag closed for transport. Although this may be less advantageous than the previous methods in some instances because the tree must be handled before being enclosed in the bag (leading to some dispersal of shed needles or leaves), this is still more advantageous than fully moving around an unbagged tree at the end of a display season.
If a tube-type pouch 20 is used, it may be secured around the trunk even while the tree is in its display stand. This may be advantageous when a bag is desired but was not attached prior to placing the tree in its stand. It also may be advantageous when an uncut live tree is used. Although this type of bag has a slit in it, it may be closed as described above to prevent the escape of needles, or the bagged tree may be carried and transported with the slit upward so as to prevent shed needles and leaves from dispersing.
Although the described bag is advantageous for situations where a disposable bag is desired, the described bag may also be made in a reusable fashion. The rim 28 may be provided with a zipper instead of being torn, and the bag material 36 and pouch 20 may be manufactured of a stronger, more durable material. This allows the bag to be used then stored again within the pouch 20 for future use. This may be particularly advantageous for use with artificial trees. In use with artificial trees, the bag becomes a storage bag instead of a needle-catching bag. A bag of this type might be used to prevent loss of decorations or essential tree parts.
Even a disposable bag may be reused in some instances. This may occur, for example, if a tree is initially bagged after cutting for transport to a point of sale. The tree may be unbagged and the bag stored in the pouch 20 during sale. Upon sale, the bag may be redeployed for transport to the purchaser's home. Upon arriving in the purchaser's home, the tree may be unbagged, displayed, and re-bagged for disposal, as described above. Or the bag might be used for only one or two of the above-described uses. A disposable bag may even be used for multiple trees if desired, such as a single bag used for multiple live trees within a house, the bag being used at all times within the house and then removed once the trees have been removed from a location where shedding is particularly undesirable. Thus it may be seen that the disposable-type bag is flexible and useful in a variety of situations.
In other situations, various embodiments of a reusable bag may be desirable. One alternate embodiment of a reusable bag system is illustrated in
The upper half 46 includes an upper half center hole 50, while the lower half 48 includes a lower half center hole 52. The upper half center hole 50 and the lower half center hole 52 serve to receive the trunk 24 of the tree 26, similar to the fashion discussed above. The upper half center hole 50 and the lower half center hole 52 may be provided with an elastic material to permit the upper half center hole 50 and the lower half center hole 52 to be significantly stretched. For example, in one embodiment, the upper half center hole 50 and the lower half center hole 52 may be stretched between three to four times in size, such as from about three inches in circumference to about ten inches in circumference. Alternatively or additionally, the upper half center hole may include an elastic closing mechanism 51 that biases the upper half center hole closed around the trunk. The purposes of the ability of the upper half center hole 50 and the lower half center hole 52 to stretch will become more apparent below, and all ranges of elasticity that provide the features and purposes discussed herein are embraced by the embodiments of the invention. For example, larger systems may be provided for larger trees 26 and/or larger trunks 24, and such changes will be readily apparent to those of skill in the art.
The pouch 42 contains a tree bag or tree cover (hereinafter “tree bag 54”) that may be similar in many respects to the bag formed from the bag material 36 discussed above. Therefore, the pouch 42 may be placed on the trunk 24 of the tree 26, by stretching the upper half center hole 50 and the lower half center hole 52 sufficiently for the lower end of the trunk 24 to pass through the upper half center hole 50 and the lower half center hole 52. When the tree bag 54 is desired to be placed so as to contain the tree, the upper half center hole 50 may be stretched as shown in
The tree bag 54 may be pulled upward from the pouch 42 to substantially surround the tree 26, as is shown in
The top opening 56 may be provided with an elastic closure, one or more ties 58, and/or some other closure mechanism to assist in closing the top opening 56 to substantially contain the tree within the tree bag 54. The tree bag 54 may also be provided with a lower vertical opening 60 that may be substantially vertically placed at the bottom of the tree bag 54. The lower vertical opening 60 may extend upward along the tree bag 54 from the pouch 42 to a point medially vertically located along the tree bag 54, such as to a position approximately one-quarter to one-half vertically up the side of the tree bag 54. The lower vertical opening 60 may be a slit lacking a particular closing mechanism, but to better contain the tree 26 and any needles (cut tree) or ornamentation (artificial tree) of the tree 26, the lower vertical opening 60 may include a reversible closing means, such as a zipper, a plurality of snaps or buckles, or a hook-and-loop fastener system. Any other fastener system currently known or invented in the future may be used as a reversible closing means for reversibly closing the lower vertical opening 60. The purpose of the lower vertical opening 60 will become apparent below.
When the tree bag 54 substantially encompasses the tree 26, it may appear as illustrated in
For example, it may be easier to remove the tree bag 54 in an upward direction. Removing the tree bag 54 in an upward direction takes advantage of the natural bending of the tree branches, where removing the tree bag 54 in a downward direction might be hindered in some instances by snagging of the tree bag 54 on the branches. The tree bag 54 may include features that facilitate removal of the tree bag 54 from the tree 26 in an upward direction. The lower vertical opening 60 is one such feature, and additional features may be incorporated into the pouch 42, as illustrated in
The process of upward removal may be appreciated from the illustrations of
Thus, as discussed herein, some embodiments of the present invention relate to a disposable tree bag and cover system, and other embodiments relate to a reusable tree bag and cover system. More particularly, embodiments of the present invention relates to a tree bag configured for efficient transportation and disposal of a tree while catching and securing any shed leaves or needles. Still other embodiments relate to a reusable tree bag and cover system that minimizes undesirable application of force to the branches of the tree in undesirable directions. The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
This application is a continuation-in-part of prior application Ser. No. 11/451,539, filed Jun. 12, 2006, now abandoned and entitled “Disposable Tree Cover System.”
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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633528 | Moore | Sep 1899 | A |
2022607 | Sorensen | Nov 1935 | A |
3750731 | Brimmell | Aug 1973 | A |
3872906 | Bolanz | Mar 1975 | A |
4206795 | Regan | Jun 1980 | A |
4799520 | Blackburn et al. | Jan 1989 | A |
5590775 | Moore | Jan 1997 | A |
20050150888 | Birkmeier | Jul 2005 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20080308440 A1 | Dec 2008 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11451539 | Jun 2006 | US |
Child | 12184390 | US |