Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a tree stand for connection to a tree to support a hunter in the tree.
Description of the Related Art
Tree stands are typically used to elevate an occupant, such as a hunter, in a tree. This elevated positioning raises the hunter above the typical sight line of game and improves the sight line and scent control of the hunter. Tree stands can be used by archery hunters, firearm hunters, crossbow hunters, etc.
Tree stands can be removeably mounted to a tree and such tree stands are available in many types and styles such as, for example, climbing stands, stationary hang-on stands, ladder stands, climbing sticks for use with any type of platform, etc. Regardless of the type and style, tree stands commonly include a frame and a strap that extends from the frame for extending around the tree to hang the frame on the tree.
The strap can be adjustable relative to the frame. In other words, the length of the strap extending from the frame can be adjusted to fit trees of various diameters. For example, some tree stands include engagement features on the strap and an engagement mechanism for engaging these engagement features. In such tree stands, these engagement mechanisms are manually moved to engage and disengage the engagement features. Such configurations require two-handed operation for adjustment of the strap, i.e., one hand to operate the engagement mechanism and one hand to move the strap. In such tree stands, positive engagement of the engagement mechanism with the strap can also be difficult to confirm. An opportunity exists to develop a tree stand with improved adjustability of the strap relative to the frame.
The present invention includes a tree stand comprising a frame and a strap for attaching the frame to a tree. The strap includes at least one engagement feature. A latch includes a body pivotably coupled to the frame and pivotable relative to the frame between a locked position for engaging the engagement feature of the strap and an unlocked position for being disengaged with the engagement feature of the strap. The latch includes a finger extending from the body and defines a recess between the finger and the body for receiving the engagement feature when the latch is in the locked position. The finger extends from the body along the recess at an acute angle relative to the body for guiding the engagement feature into the recess.
The present invention also includes a tree stand comprising a frame and a strap for attaching the frame to a tree. The strap includes at least one engagement feature. A latch is configured to receive the strap. The latch includes a body and a finger extending from the body. The body is pivotable relative to the frame between a locked position for engaging the finger with the engagement feature and an unlocked position for disengaging the finger from the engagement feature. The finger includes a tip spaced from the body. The finger extends from the body beyond the strap to the tip when the latch is in the locked position for engaging the engagement feature of the strap.
The present invention also includes a tree stand comprising a frame, a latch coupled to the frame, and a strap for attaching the frame to a tree. The strap includes at least one engagement feature. The latch is configured to receive the strap and the strap is selectively moveable relative to the latch in a tightening direction and in a loosening direction opposite the tightening direction. The latch is pivotable relative to the frame between a locked position for engagement with the engagement feature and an unlocked position disengaged with the engagement feature. The engagement feature of the strap includes a stopping surface engaging the latch when the latch is in the locked position and the strap is biased in the loosening direction. The engagement feature includes a tapering surface opposite the stopping surface and engaging the latch when the strap is moved in the tightening direction for moving the latch toward the unlocked position.
The finger of the latch guides the engagement feature into the recess such that the latch automatically engages the engagement feature of the strap when the tree stand is mounted in a tree. Specifically, the weight of the frame biases the engagement feature toward the finger when the frame hangs on the tree. Further, the weight of an occupant supported on the frame also biases the engagement feature toward the finger. As such, when the weight of the frame and the occupant biases the engagement feature toward the finger, the finger guides the engagement feature into the recess defined by the acute angle, where the engagement feature is locked relative to the frame. This automatic locking of the strap relative to the latch advantageously ensures that the strap remains engaged with the latch during use of the tree stand. In other words, the weight of the frame and the occupant biases the latch toward the locked position. In addition, this bias must be overcome to pivot the latch to the unlocked position, which reduces the likelihood of accidental movement of the latch from the locked position to the unlocked position.
Because the finger extends from the body beyond the strap to the tip when the latch is in the locked position, the finger firmly engages the engagement feature and the likelihood of unintentional slippage of the strap relative to the latch is reduced. In addition, this feature increases the arc along which the finger must be pivoted to disengage the finger from the engagement feature to reduce likelihood of accidental movement of the latch from the locked position to the unlocked position.
Since the tapering surface opposite engages the latch when the strap is moved in the tightening direction for moving the latch toward the unlocked position, the strap can be fed into the latch with one hand. Specifically, one hand is used to move the strap in the tightening direction and, during such movement, the engagement feature engages the latch to move the latch toward the unlocked position, i.e., without manually moving the latch to the unlocked position by hand. Once the strap is positioned in the desired position relative to the latch, the latch is returned to the locked position and the stopping surface engages the latch when the strap is biased in the loosening direction.
Other advantages of the present invention will be readily appreciated, as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein:
With reference to the Figures, wherein like numerals indicate like parts throughout the several views, a tree stand 10 is generally shown. The tree stand 10 is typically used to elevate an occupant (not shown), typically a hunter, in a tree. This elevated positioning, for example, raises the hunter above the typical sight line of game and improves the sight line and scent control of the hunter. The hunter can be, for example, an archery hunter, a firearm hunter, a crossbow hunter, etc.
The tree stand 10 shown in the Figures is a climbing tree stand that is mounted to a tree, as shown in
The tree stand 10 includes a frame 12 for supporting the occupant in the tree. For example, the frame 12 shown in the Figures, i.e., the frame 12 of the climbing tree stand 10, includes an upper section 14 and a lower section 16 spaced from the upper section 14. Alternatively, the frame 12 can be of any type for any component of any type of tree stand 10 without departing from the nature of the present invention. As such, the frame 12 can include one section, two sections (as shown in the Figures), or any other number of sections.
The upper section 14 and the lower section 16 are independently mounted to the tree and are selectively moveable on the tree relative to each other. A tether (not shown) can connect the upper section 14 and the lower section 16 to avoid accidental separation of the upper second and the lower section 16 beyond the length of the tether.
The upper section 14 includes a rail 18 and a seat 20 coupled the rail 18. The seat 20 can be tethered to the rail 18, as shown in
The lower section 16 includes a rail 22 and a footrest 24 coupled to the rail 22. The footrest 24 can be integrally fixed to the rail 22. For example, as shown in
The upper section 14 and the lower section 16 each define a notch 26 for receiving the tree, as shown in
With reference to
In the configuration shown in the Figures, the tree stand 10 includes two straps 28 and two latches 30 for each strap 28. Specifically, two latches 30 are fixed to the upper section 14 of the frame 12 and two latches 30 are fixed to the lower section 16. However, it should appreciated that the tree stand 10 can include any number of straps 28 and any number of latches 30 without departing from the nature of the present invention. For example, the tree stand 10 can include one strap 28 fixed to the frame 12 at one end of the strap 28 and one latch 30 fixed to the frame 12 for selectively engaging the other end of the strap 28.
With reference to
As best shown in
As set forth further below, the latch 30 includes a body 40 pivotably coupled to the frame 12. The latch 30 includes at least one finger 42 extending from the body 40 for selectively engaging the engagement feature 38. In such an embodiment, the latch 30 is pivotable relative to the frame 12 between the unlocked position and the locked position.
With reference to
The frame 12, e.g., the tube 34, defines a slot 46 and the latch 30 extends through the slot 46 for engaging the strap 28 when the latch 30 is in the locked position. As best shown in
The latch 30 and the frame 12 include a guide 48 for limiting movement of the latch 30 relative to the frame 12 between the locked position and the unlocked position. Specifically, the guide 48 includes a pin 50 and a groove 52. One of the frame 12 and the latch 30 presents the pin 50 and the other of the frame 12 and the latch 30 defines the groove 52 that receives the pin 50. The groove 52 extends between and terminates at two ends 54 spaced from each other along an arcuate path. One end 54 of the groove 52 abuts the pin 50 when the latch 30 is in the locked position to prevent the latch 30 from pivoting beyond the locked position and the other end 54 of the groove 52 abuts the pin 50 when the latch 30 is in the unlocked position to prevent the latch 30 from pivoting beyond the unlocked position. In the figures, the pin 50 extends from the arm and the latch 30 defines the groove 52. Alternatively, the pin 50 can extend from the latch 30 and the finger 42 can define the groove 52.
The latch 30 is typically spring loaded and is biased toward the locked position. For example, with reference to
The strap 28, for example, includes a plurality of engagement features 38 spaced from each other and the latch 30 selectively engages one of the engagement features 38 to selectively fix the strap 28 relative to the frame 12. In such a configuration, the strap 28 can be adjusted relative to the frame 12 by alternatively engaging the latch 30 with a different one of the engagement features 38.
The strap 28 is selectively moveable relative to the latch 30 in a tightening direction and in a loosening direction opposite the tightening direction. Movement in the tightening direction is shown, for example, with an arrow in
With reference to
The latch 30 and the engagement features 38 are configured to retain the latch 30 in the locked position when the latch 30 is in the locked position and the strap 28 is biased in the loosening direction. The finger 42 of the latch 30 is spaced from the pivot point P and positioned relative to the pivot point P such that one of the engagement features 38 engages the finger 42 to bias the latch 30 toward the locked position when the latch 30 is in the locked position and the strap 28 is biased in the loosening direction.
For example, with reference to
The finger 42 includes a locking surface 64 and an unlocking surface 66. The locking surface 64 engages one of the engagement features 38 when the latch 30 is in the locked position and the strap 28 is biased in the loosening direction. The unlocking surface 66 engages the engagement feature when the strap 28 is moved in the tightening direction. The locking surface 64 and the unlocking surface 66 of the finger 42 of the latch 30 are flat in the figures. Alternatively, the locking surface 64 and/or the unlocking surface 66 can be non-planar, e.g., curved without departing from the nature of the present invention.
As set forth above, the latch 30 includes the body 40 and at least one finger 42 extending from the body 40. When the latch 30 is in the locked position, the finger 42, specifically the locking surface 64 of the finger 42, extends in the tube 34 in a direction away from body 40 at an angle A. Angle A is typically an acute angle, i.e., less than 90°, relative to the tube axis T, as shown in
This configuration directs the engagement feature 38 toward the interior wall 36 of the tube 34, as shown in
The latch 30 defines a recess 68 between the finger 42 and the body 40 for receiving the engagement feature 38 when the latch 30 is in the locked position. With reference to
Since the locking surface 64 of the latch 30 extends along the recess 68 at the angle B, the finger 42 directs the engagement feature 38 toward the body 40 when the latch 30 is in the locked position and the strap 28 is biased in the loosening direction to trap and retain the engagement feature 38 against the finger 42, e.g., between the finger 42 and the interior wall 36 of the tube 34 as shown in
Since the locking surface 64 of the finger 42 extends at the angle B relative to the body 40, the latch 30 defines a crotch 70 between the finger 42 and the body 40. In the configuration shown in
The side surface 72 of the body 40 and the tube axis T are arranged relative to each other, e.g., in parallel in the figures, such that the locking surface 64 of the finger 42 extends from the slot 48 into the tube 34 at the angle A, as set forth above. In the configuration shown, for example, in
The locking surface 64 of the finger 42 extends from the body 40 to the strap 28 and beyond the strap 28 when the latch 30 is in the locked position for engaging the engagement feature 38 of the strap 28. For example, with reference to
The configuration of the extension of the finger into the tube 34 at the acute angle A when the latch is in the locked position, as discussed above, creates a bias that must be overcome in order to pivot the latch to the disengaged position. Specifically, with reference to
With reference to
As set forth above, the first embodiment of the latch 30 and the strap 28 is shown in
The latch 30 is configured to receive the strap 28. As best shown in
The engagement features 38 are configured to be disposed between and engage the fingers 42 when the latch 30 is in the locked position. In other words, the protrusion 76 is sized and shaped to engage the fingers 42. In particular, each engagement feature 38 of the strap 28 includes a stopping surface 82 engaging the latch 30 when the latch 30 is in the locked position and the strap 28 is biased in the loosening direction. Specifically, the stopping surface 82 engages the locking surface 64 of the finger 42 of the latch 30 when the latch 30 is in the locked position and the strap 28 is biased in the loosening direction. The stopping surface 82 abuts the finger 42 at a position spaced from the pivot point P when the latch 30 is in the locked position and the strap 28 is biased in the loosening direction to bias the latch 30 toward the locked position, as set forth above.
With reference to
The engagement feature 38 includes a tapering surface 84 opposite the stopping surface 82 and engaging the latch 30 when the strap 28 is moved in the tightening direction for moving the latch 30 to the unlocked position. Specifically, the tapering surface 84 engages the unlocking surface 66 of the finger 42 of the latch 30 when the latch 30 is in the locked position and the strap 28 is moved in the tightening direction. As shown in
As set forth above, the second embodiment is shown in
With reference to
The engagement feature 38 is configured to pass the tip 74 when the latch 30 is in the unlocked position. In other words, the tip 74 of the finger 42 is disengaged with the hole 86 in the strap 28 when the latch 30 is in the unlocked position. When the latch 30 is in the locked position and the finger 42 extends through one of the holes 86, the strap 28 moves the latch 30 toward the unlocked position when the strap 28 is moved in the tightening direction. The frame 12 can define a slit 88 through which the strap 28 extends for gripping to pull the strap 28 in the tightening direction.
The strap 28 abuts the unlocking surface 66 of the finger 42 of the latch 30 when the strap 28 moves in the tightening direction and slides along the unlocking surface 66 to move the latch 30 toward the unlocked position. As the latch 30 moves to the unlocked position, the finger 42 disengages the hole 86 and rides along the strap 28 to the next hole 86, at which position the latch 30 returns to the locked position in the next hole 86. This process is repeated as the strap 28 is moved in the tightening direction until the strap 28 is positioned in a desired position relative to the frame 12.
With reference to
The invention has been described in an illustrative manner, and it is to be understood that the terminology which has been used is intended to be in the nature of words of description rather than of limitation. Many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings, and the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3289259 | Laharty | Dec 1966 | A |
3870357 | Wernsing | Mar 1975 | A |
4802552 | Williams | Feb 1989 | A |
4984479 | Phillips | Jan 1991 | A |
5416952 | Dodge | May 1995 | A |
5836061 | Castillo et al. | Nov 1998 | A |
5975242 | Woller et al. | Nov 1999 | A |
6182792 | Woller et al. | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6264000 | Johnson | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6308801 | Futch | Oct 2001 | B1 |
6397973 | Woller | Jun 2002 | B1 |
6568505 | D'Acquisto | May 2003 | B1 |
6662903 | Johnson | Dec 2003 | B2 |
6715585 | Overbaugh | Apr 2004 | B1 |
6722472 | Berkbuegler | Apr 2004 | B2 |
6948589 | Johnson | Sep 2005 | B2 |
7207415 | McGehee | Apr 2007 | B2 |
7544120 | Tardif et al. | Jun 2009 | B1 |
7802808 | Neiley | Sep 2010 | B2 |
20080314683 | Bedell | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20100032238 | Northburg et al. | Feb 2010 | A1 |
20110121602 | Zielinsky | May 2011 | A1 |
20120080268 | Bedell | Apr 2012 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2007123654 | Nov 2007 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20160029617 A1 | Feb 2016 | US |