The present disclosure generally relates to a trim breaker interface formed by a foam gasket coupled to a trim breaker assembly, and more specifically, to a foam gasket coupled to a trim breaker assembly to define a seal for a vacuum insulated appliance and reduce air infiltration.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a vacuum insulated refrigerator includes a cabinet defining a refrigerator compartment. The cabinet includes a liner, a wrapper, and a trim breaker assembly coupled to the liner and the wrapper. The trim breaker assembly extends along a perimeter of the refrigerator compartment. The trim breaker assembly includes a mullion region. At least one foam gasket is coupled to at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly. The at least one foam gasket is routed from a first end of the mullion region, along a portion of the perimeter of the refrigerator compartment, and to a second end of the mullion region. The at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly is at least one of an outer surface, a side surface, and an inner surface. At least one engagement member is configured to couple to the trim breaker assembly and define a seal by compressing the at least one foam gasket between the at least one engagement member and the trim breaker assembly.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a vacuum insulated appliance includes a structural wrapper defining a freezer compartment. A trim breaker assembly is coupled to the structural wrapper. An insulation cavity is defined between the structural wrapper and the trim breaker assembly. The trim breaker assembly defines a perimeter of the freezer compartment and includes a mullion region. At least one foam gasket is coupled to at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly. The at least one foam gasket is routed from a first end of the mullion region, along a portion of the perimeter of the freezer compartment, and to a second end of the mullion region. The at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly includes at least one of an outer surface, a side surface, and an inner surface. At least one engagement member is coupled to the trim breaker assembly and define a seal by compressing the at least one foam gasket between the at least one engagement member and the trim breaker assembly to reduce air infiltration into the freezer compartment.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, a method for manufacturing a vacuum insulated structure includes providing a cabinet defining an insulation cavity and forming at least one compartment, the cabinet including a trim breaker assembly that extends along a perimeter of the at least one compartment, drawing an at least partial vacuum within the insulating cavity, applying at least one foam gasket to at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly along at least a portion of the perimeter of the at least one compartment, and coupling at least one engagement member with the trim breaker assembly to compress the at least one foam gasket therebetween and define a seal to reduce air infiltration between the at least one engagement member and the trim breaker assembly into the at least one compartment.
These and other features, advantages, and objects of the present disclosure will be further understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art by reference to the following specification, claims, and appended drawings.
In the drawings:
The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles described herein.
The present illustrated embodiments reside primarily in combinations of method steps and apparatus components related to a foam gasket coupled to a trim breaker assembly. Accordingly, the apparatus components and method steps have been represented, where appropriate, by conventional symbols in the drawings, showing only those specific details that are pertinent to understanding the embodiments of the present disclosure so as not to obscure the disclosure with details that will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of the description herein. Further, like numerals in the description and drawings represent like elements.
For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper,” “lower,” “right,” “left,” “rear,” “front,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” and derivatives thereof shall relate to the disclosure as oriented in
The terms “including,” “comprises,” “comprising,” or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element preceded by “comprises a . . . ” does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Referring to
The RC foam gasket 30 is routed from a first end 36 of the mullion region 28, along a portion 38 of the perimeter 24 of the refrigerator compartment 14, and to a second end 40 of the mullion region 28. The FC foam gasket 34 is routed from the first end 36 of the mullion region 28, along a portion 42 of the perimeter 26 of the freezer compartment 16, and to the second end 40 of the mullion region 28. The at least one surface 32 of the trim breaker assembly 22 is at least one of an outer surface 44, which may include a first outer surface 44a and a second outer surface 44b, a side surface 46, which may include a first side surface 46a and a second side surface 46b, and an inner surface 48, which may include a first inner surface 48b and a second inner surface 48b. The first surfaces 44a, 46a, 48a generally extend along the perimeter of the refrigerator compartment 14 and the second surfaces 44b, 46b, 48b generally extend along the perimeter of the freezer compartment 16.
At least one engagement member 50, which may include a plurality of engagement members 50, is configured to couple to the trim breaker assembly 22 to define at least one of a refrigerator compartment (RC) seal 52 by compressing the RC foam gasket 30. The RC seal 52 may include RC seals 52a-52c, which may be collectively referred to as the RC seals 52. Additionally, the at least one engagement member 50 is configured to couple to the trim breaker assembly 22 to define at least one freezer compartment (FC) seal 54 by compressing the FC foam gasket 34. The FC seal 54 may include FC seals 54a-54c, which may be collectively referred to as FC seals 54.
Referring still to
The cabinet 12 of the illustrated refrigeration appliance 10 includes a first insulated door 70a and a second insulated door 70b. The first insulated door 70a and the second insulated door 70b, which can collectively be referred to as insulated doors 70, can have substantially similar configurations, as discussed further herein. In this way, the refrigerator and freezer compartments 14, 16 defined by the cabinet 12 can be sealed with the insulated doors 70a, 70b, respectively. Moreover, in various configurations, the appliance 10 may include the cabinet 12 defining at least a first compartment and a second compartment sealed with insulated doors 70. The appliance 10 may be, for example, a bottom-mount French door refrigerator, a top-mount refrigerator, a side-by-side refrigerator, a 4-door French door refrigerator, and/or a 5-door French door refrigerator. Further, the present disclosure is not limited to refrigerators. The appliance 10 may be, for example, freezers, coolers, vacuum insulated structures, and other similar appliances and fixtures within household and commercial settings. Further, it is contemplated that the vacuum insulated appliance 10 disclosed herein may be for a variety of appliances, structures, panels, or assemblies for insulation purposes other than with an appliance.
The cabinet 12 of the appliance 10 is an insulated structure having an insulation cavity 80 defined between the liner 18 and the wrapper 20. Similarly, the insulated doors 70 are insulated structures having an insulation cavity 82 defined between a door wrapper 84 and a door liner 86. Each of the insulation cavities 80, 82 typically includes one or more insulation materials 88 disposed therein. It is generally contemplated that the insulation materials 88 may be glass-type materials, carbon-based powders, silicon oxide-based materials, silica-based materials, insulating gasses, and other standard insulation materials 88 known in the art.
The insulation materials 88 substantially fill the insulation cavity 80, forming a substantially continuous layer between the wrapper 20 and the liner 18. Similarly, the insulation materials 88 substantially fill the insulation cavity 82, forming a substantially continuous layer between the door wrapper 84 and the door liner 86. The insulation cavities 80, 82 are filled with the insulation materials 88 using load ports on the cabinet 12 and the insulated doors 70, respectively. The cabinet 12 and the insulated doors 70 each define an evacuation port for applying a vacuum or negative pressure to the insulation cavities 80, 82.
Referring still to
The wrapper 20, the door wrapper 84, the liner 18, and the door liner 86 are made from a material at least partially resistant to bending, deformation, or otherwise being formed in response to an inward compressive force. These materials for the wrapper 20, the door wrapper 84, the liner 18, and the door liner 86 include, but are not limited to, metals, polymers, metal alloys, combinations thereof, and/or other similar substantially rigid materials that can be used for vacuum insulated appliances 10 and structures.
The liner 18 may include a first portion 102, which can also be referred to as a refrigerator portion 102, to define the refrigerator compartment 14, and a second portion 104, which can also be referred to as a freezer portion 104, to define the freezer compartment 16. The refrigerator portion 102 of the liner 18 and the freezer portion 104 of the liner 18 may be separate components defining a mullion gap 106 in the insulation cavity 80 between the portions 102, 104 when coupled together. The mullion gap 106 may be filled with the insulation materials 88 and be placed under the at least partial vacuum 90. The refrigerator portion 102 and the freezer portion 104 of the liner 18 may be biased toward the mullion gap 106 in the insulation cavity 80, in a similar manner to that discussed with reference to the wrapper 20 and the liner 18 generally.
In various implementations, the refrigerator portion 102 and the freezer portion 104 of the liner 18 may be coupled together in the mullion gap 106 separate from the trim breaker 22. The refrigerator portion 102 and the freezer portion 104 may still define the mullion gap 106 when coupled together. While the liner 18 is shown as having two separate portions 102, 104, the liner 18 may be a single portion or structure defining the refrigerator and freezer compartments 14, 16. The liner 18 may also be a single structure defining the refrigerator compartment 14 or the freezer compartment 16. The liner 18 can generally have a similar shape as the wrapper 20 to fit within the wrapper 20 and form the cabinet 12.
Referring still to
The wrapper 20 and the liner 18 may define a first passthrough 128 and a second passthrough 130 to provide a passage for service connections 132. The wrapper 20 and the liner 18 each define apertures that align with one another to form the first and second passthroughs 128, 130. The service connections 132 may be electrical, fluid, refrigerant system, and/or other appliance connections between the refrigerator and freezer compartments 14, 16 and outside the cabinet 12. For example, the service connections 132 may include a suction tube, a drain tube, and a wiring harness.
Referring still to
It is also contemplated that the trim breaker assembly 22 may define a first liner channel 138b along the perimeter 24 of the refrigerator compartment 14 and a second liner channel 138b along the perimeter 26 of the freezer compartment 16 for the refrigerator portion 102 and the freezer portion 104 of the liner 18, respectively. The channels 138 defined by the trim breaker assembly 22 may extend along the perimeter of the trim breaker assembly 22, as well as along a cross member 140 of the trim breaker assembly 22. The channels 138 may be filled with an adhesive, such as, for example, an epoxy. The adhesive is configured to couple the wrapper 20 and/or the liner 18 with the trim breaker assembly 22 and seal the insulation cavity 80.
The trim breaker assembly 22 includes the cross member 140 and defines apertures 142a, 142b corresponding to the refrigerator and freezer compartments 14, 16 of the appliance 10. The cross member 140 defines the mullion region 28 between the refrigerator and freezer compartments 14, 16. In the illustrated example, the trim breaker assembly 22 defines the perimeter 24 of the refrigerator compartment 14 around the upper aperture 142a and defines the perimeter 26 of the freezer compartment 16 around the lower aperture 142b. In this way, the perimeters 24, 26 define openings into the compartments 14, 16, respectively. The trim breaker assembly 22 may include a lower gap 144 to allow for a heat loop 146 to be routed from the mechanical compartment 124 to couple to the trim breaker assembly 22. The lower gap 144 may be proximate the lower aperture 142b and centered on a centerline 148 of the trim breaker assembly 22. The lower gap 144 may define a break in the surface 32 of the trim breaker assembly 22.
Referring still to
The FC foam gasket 34 is coupled to the surface 32 of the trim breaker assembly 22, which may be the same surface 32 or a different surface 32 of the trim breaker assembly 22 compared to the RC foam gasket 30. The FC foam gasket 34 extends along the portion 42 of the perimeter 26 of the freezer compartment 16. The FC foam gasket 34 may be routed from the first end 36 of the mullion region 28, along the portion 42 of the perimeter 26, and to the second end 40 of the mullion region 28, extending around at least a substantial portion of the freezer compartment #. The FC foam gasket 34 may be divided into a first segment 150a and a second segment 150b, but is not limited to such configurations and may be split into a plurality of segments or may be continuous. The first segment 150a of the FC foam gasket 34 may be routed from the first end 36 of the mullion region 28 to the lower gap 144 and the second segment 150b of the FC foam gasket 34 may be routed from the lower gap 144 to the second end 40 of the mullion region 28. In some implementations, the FC foam gasket 32 may be routed along the full perimeter 26 of the freezer compartment 16. In such examples, the FC foam gasket 32 also extends along the mullion region 28 between the first end 36 and the second end 40.
In some implementations, the RC foam gasket 30 and the FC foam gasket 34 may be coupled to and collectively routed along a perimeter 162 of cabinet 12 defined by the trim breaker assembly 22. The RC foam gasket 30 may be routed from the first end 36 of the mullion region 28 and along the portion 38 of the perimeter 24 of the refrigerator compartment 14 to the second end 40 of the mullion region 28. The FC foam gasket 34 may extend from the second end 40 of the mullion region proximate to the RC foam gasket 30, along the portion 42 of the perimeter 26 of the freezer compartment 16, and to the first end 36 of the mullion region 28 proximate to the RC foam gasket 30.
There may be gaps in the foam gaskets 30, 34 based on the configuration of the trim breaker assembly 22, including gaps 144 or recessed portions 164a, 164b located on the surface 32 of the trim breaker assembly 22, such as the lower gap 144. For example, the trim breaker assembly 22 may include a first recessed portion 164a on the first end 36 of the cross member 140 and a second recessed portion 164b on the second end 40 of the cross member 140. The foam gaskets 30, 34 may include gaps at the first recessed portion 164a and the second recessed portion 164b or gaps may be defined between the foam gaskets 30, 34 at the recessed portions 164a, 164b. The foam gaskets 30, 34 may be continuous about the perimeter 162 of the cabinet 12. The surface 32 of the trim breaker assembly 22 may be along the perimeter 162 of the trim breaker assembly 22 allowing for the foam gaskets 30, 34 to be coupled to the full perimeter 162 of the cabinet 12. The foam gaskets 30, 34 may also be continuous around the perimeter of the trim breaker assembly 22 by being laid in various gaps 144 or recessed regions 164a, 164b present on the trim breaker assembly 22.
Referring still to
Referring to
An inner wall 196 is coupled or connected to the wrapper channel wall 192 and extends to a liner channel wall 198 that defines the liner channel 138b. The wrapper channel 138a may be offset from the liner channel 138b. The inner wall 196 includes a cavity surface facing the insulation cavity 80 and the inner surface 48a opposing the insulation cavity 80, oriented toward an interior of the compartment 14. The inner surface 48a is not limited to the inner wall 196 and may also extend along the wrapper channel wall 192 opposing the wrapper channel 138a or the liner channel wall 198 opposing the liner channel 138b.
The RC foam gasket 30 is coupled to at least one of the outer surface 44a, the outer surface 46b, and the inner surface 48a (i.e., at least one of the surfaces 32) of the first cross-sectional profile 182 of the trim breaker assembly 22. The RC foam gasket 30a may be coupled to the side surface 46a of the trim breaker assembly 22, as shown in
Referring to
An inner wall 206 is coupled to the wrapper channel wall 202 and extends and connects to a liner channel wall 208 that defines the liner channel 138b. The wrapper channel 138a may be offset from the liner channel 138b. The inner wall 206, the outside wall 200, and the wrapper channel wall 202, define a receiving recess 210 to couple to a freezer compartment (FC) trim breaker adapter 212. The inner wall 206 and the wrapper channel wall 202 may define the inner surface 48b within the receiving recess 210. The inner surface 48b is not limited to the surface defined by the inner wall 206 and the wrapper channel wall 202. The inner surface 48b may extend along the inner wall 206 within the receiving recess 210 or along the inner wall 206 opposing the insulation cavity 80.
The FC foam gasket 34 is coupled to and extends along at least one of the outer surface 44b, the side surface 46b, and the inner surface 48b (i.e., at least one of the surfaces 32). The FC foam gasket 34a may be coupled to the side surface 46b of the trim breaker assembly 22, as shown in
Referring again to
The outer surface 44 may extend between the first cross-sectional profile 180 and the second cross-sectional profile 182 through the mullion region 28 of the trim breaker assembly 22. The cross member 140 may include raised portions that extend between the distal ends 194, 204 of the outside walls 190, 200. The outer surface 44 may extend across the raised portions allowing the foam gaskets 30, 34 to extend between the first and second cross-sectional profiles 180, 182. In other implementations, the distal the distal ends 194, 204 of the outside walls 190, 200 may be flush or substantially flush with the cross member 140 thereby allowing the outer surface 44 to extend across the mullion region 28.
The inner surfaces 48a, 48b may extend around the perimeters 24, 26 of the compartments 14, 16. The inner surface 48a, 48b may create continuous surfaces along the first and second cross-sectional profiles 180, 182. The inner surfaces 48a, 48b may extend between the first cross-sectional profile 180 and the second cross-sectional profile 182 through the mullion region 28 of the trim breaker assembly 22. For example, the cross member 140 may define a groove or a raised portion to connect the inner surfaces 48a, 48b. In some implementations, the inner surfaces 48a, 48b may be flush or substantially flush with the cross member 140, thereby allowing the inner surface 48 to extend across the mullion region 28.
In some implementations, the first cross-sectional profile 180 and the second cross-sectional profile 182 may be the same profile around each of the compartments 14, 16. The first cross-sectional profile 180 and second cross-sectional profile 182 are not limited to the configurations described and may be configured to include at least one of the surfaces 32 to allow the at least one of the foam gaskets 30, 34 to couple thereto.
Referring to
The engagement member 50 may compress portions of the foam gaskets 30, 34 to form the seal around the compartments 14, 16 or the cabinet 12. The engagement member 50 may compress a portion of the RC foam gasket 30 along the portion 38 of the perimeter 24 of the refrigerator compartment 14. The engagement member may also compress a portion of the FC foam gasket 34 along the portion 42 of the perimeter 26 of the freezer compartment 16. For example, the FC foam gasket 34 coupled to the portion 42 of the perimeter 26 of the freezer compartment 16 may be compressed along the first and second segments 150a, 150b. The FC foam gasket 34 disposed in the lower gap 144 may be uncompressed or partially compressed by the engagement member 50. This configuration may be advantageous for routing the heat loop 146 through the lower gap 144 without the FC foam gasket 34 substantially impinging on the heat loop 146. In another example, the engagement member 50 may include one gap or multiple gaps in the engagement surface 228 or recessed portions relative to the engagement surface 228. The recessed portions or gaps may not compress or partially compress the gaskets 30, 34. The engagement surface 228 may also not compress or fully compress the gaskets 30, 34 when the surfaces 32 include recessed portions, as discussed herein.
Referring still to
The trim breaker cover 232 is generally configured to couple to the trim breaker assembly 22 along the perimeter 162 of the cabinet 12. The trim breaker cover 232 includes an outside wall 236 and a side wall 238, which generally form an L-shape. The outside wall 236 may extend proximate to or over the outer surface 44, and the side wall 238 may extend proximate to or over the side surface 46 of the trim breaker assembly 22 when the cover 232 is coupled thereto. The trim breaker cover 232 may also include a cross member portion 240 that corresponds to the cross member 140 and the mullion region 28 when coupled to the trim breaker assembly 22.
The trim breaker cover 232 may extend along the perimeters 24, 26 of the refrigerator and freezer compartments 14, 16. The outside wall 236 and/or the side wall 238 may include the engagement surface 228 to compress the foam gaskets 30, 34 to define the seals 52, 54. The outside wall 236 and/or the side wall 238 may be configured to engage the foam gaskets 30, 34 to define the seals 52, 54 along both the portions 38, 42 of the perimeter 24, 26. In some implementations, the cover 232 may be configured to engage one of either the foam gasket 30 along the perimeter 24 of the refrigerator compartment 14 and the foam gasket 34 along the perimeter 26 of the freezer compartment 16.
When the cover 232 is uncoupled or spaced from the trim breaker assembly 22 the foam gaskets 30, 34 disposed on the side surface 46, as shown in
Referring to
The light assembly 230 may be coupled to the trim breaker assembly 22 along the portion 38 of the perimeter 24. The light assembly 230 may also be coupled to the trim breaker assembly 22 along the full perimeter 24 of the refrigerator compartment 14. When the light assembly 230 is uncoupled or spaced from the trim breaker assembly 22, as shown in
In some implementations, the foam gasket 30c disposed on the inner surface 48 may be configured to be compressed by the RC trim breaker adapter 234. The RC trim breaker adapter 234 may be configured to couple the heat loop 146, the light assembly 230, or other components to the first cross-sectional profile 180 of the trim breaker assembly 22. The RC trim breaker adapter 234 when coupled to the trim breaker assembly 22 may compress the foam gasket 30c to define the seal 52 between the trim breaker assembly 22 and the RC trim breaker adapter 234. The RC trim breaker adapter 234 may be configured similarly to the FC trim breaker adapter 212, as discussed further herein.
Referring to
Referring to
The foam gaskets 30, 34 may be applied in a continuous or a non-continuous manner. For example, the foam gasket 30 may be applied along the portion 38 of the perimeter 24 without breaks in the foam gaskets 30, 34. The continuous foam gasket 30 may assist in preventing air intrusion between the trim breaker assembly 22 and the engagement member 50. In another example, the foam gasket 34 may be applied along the portion 42 of the perimeter 26 with a gap corresponding to the lower gap 144 of the trim breaker assembly 22. The non-continuous foam gasket 34 may assist in preventing air intrusion between the trim breaker assembly 22 and the engagement member 50 while also maximizing the efficiency of the manufacturing process. Both the continuous and non-continuous laying of the foam gaskets 30, 34 may be used while laying the foam gaskets 30, 34 on the trim breaker assembly 22.
The foam gaskets 30, 34 are generally dispensed in an uncured state and undergo a curing process resulting in a cured state. In the uncured state the foam gaskets 30, 34 may be a liquid, a fluid, or a semi-solid where the foam gaskets 30, 34 may be directed to a specific location through the foam nozzle 270. In the uncured state the foam gaskets 30, 34 have not undergone the curing process or have partially undergone the curing process. The foam gaskets 30, 34 may undergo the curing process as it is dispensed by the foam nozzle 270 causing the surface of the foam gaskets 30, 34 to cure preventing the foam gaskets 30, 34 from flowing off the surface 32 of the trim breaker assembly 22. In some implementations, the foam gaskets 30, 34 may have a high-surface tension to reduce or prevent the flow of the foam gaskets 30, 34 in the uncured state. In the cured state the foam gaskets 30, 34 are generally set as a solid or semi-solid, and the curing process has substantially completed (i.e., the chemical reaction has completed or reached an equilibrium).
The foam gaskets 30, 34 may undergo the curing process once introduced to an atmosphere or being subject to an activated curing process, such as using light (i.e., ultraviolet light) or introducing a catalyst. In some implementations, the foam gaskets 30, 34 may be a two-part mix where the curing process begins when a first component and a second component are mixed, causing a chemical reaction to begin. The foam gaskets 30, 34 may expand during the curing process to provide for an open cell structure, a closed cell structure, or a mixed cell structure (i.e., a mix of an open cell structure and a closed cell structure) in the cured state. The foam gaskets 30, 34 may form the structure by producing a gas as a byproduct of the chemical reaction. A gas may also be introduced while dispensing the foam gaskets 30, 34 when the chemical reaction does not produce or produce enough gas as a byproduct to create the desired structure. The gas introduced or formed as a byproduct may foam up the foam gaskets 30, 34 to from the open cells structure, the closed cell structure, or the mixed cell structure. The foam gaskets 30, 34 may include two components, a polyol, which may be a polyurethane polyol, and an isocyanate. The foam gaskets 30, 34 may be a polyurethane foam that includes a polyurethane polyol and an isocyanate in the uncured state.
During the curing process, the foam gaskets 30, 34 may adhere to the trim breaker assembly 22. The foam gaskets 30, 34 may chemically react with the trim breaker assembly 22 creating a chemical bond and/or mechanically couple to the trim breaker assembly 22. The foam gaskets 30, 34 generally cure to a soft foam state allowing for the foam gaskets 30, 34 to be compressed while also providing an outward biasing force to maintain an engagement with the compressing engagement member 50.
As illustrated in
Referring to
In step 312, at least one of the foam gaskets 30, 34 is applied to the trim breaker assembly 22. Step 312 may also include applying both foam gaskets 30, 34 to the trim breaker assembly 22. The foam gaskets 30, 34 may be applied to the portions 38, 42 of the perimeters 24, 26 of the compartments 14, 16, respectively. The at least one foam gasket 30, 34 may also include one or more of the plurality of RC foam gaskets 30a-30c and/or one or more the plurality of FC foam gaskets 34a-34c. In step 316, the engagement member 50 is coupled to the trim breaker assembly 22 to compress the foam gaskets 30, 34 to define the seals 52, 54. The seals 52, 54 reduce air infiltration between the engagement member 50 and the trim breaker assembly 22. The steps of the method 300 may be performed in any order, simultaneously, concurrently, repeated, omitted, etc. without departing from the teachings herein.
Use of the present device may provide a variety of advantages. For example, the foam gaskets 30, 34 assist in reducing or preventing air infiltration between the engagement member 50 and the trim breaker assembly 22. The foam gaskets 30, 34 form the seals 52, 54 when compressed by the engagement member 50. The seals 52, 54 may reduce air infiltration from outside the cabinet to the compartments 14, 16. The seals 52, 54 fill any gap that may be present between the trim breaker assembly 22 and the engagement member 50. The reduced air infiltration may assist in reducing the amount of heat transfer from the local environment outside the appliance 10 and the inside of the appliance 10 and may assist in maximizing energy efficiency. Further, the foam gaskets 30, 34 being laid by the foam nozzle 270 may also allow for the seals 52, 54 to be continuous or have minimized joints or gaps along the portions 38, 42 of the perimeters 24, 26, thereby maximizing the reduction of air infiltration. The foam nozzle 270 may also increase efficiency in the manufacturing process of the appliance 10 by forming the foam gaskets 30, 34 directly on the trim breaker assembly 22. Additional benefits or advantages may be realized and/or achieved.
The device disclosed herein is further summarized in the following paragraphs and is further characterized by combinations of any and all of the various aspects described herein.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a vacuum insulated refrigerator includes a cabinet defining a refrigerator compartment. The cabinet includes a liner, a wrapper, and a trim breaker assembly coupled to the liner and the wrapper. The trim breaker assembly extends along a perimeter of the refrigerator compartment. The trim breaker assembly includes a mullion region. At least one foam gasket is coupled to at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly. The at least one foam gasket is routed from a first end of the mullion region, along a portion of the perimeter of the refrigerator compartment, and to a second end of the mullion region. The at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly is at least one of an outer surface, a side surface, and an inner surface. At least one engagement member is configured to couple to the trim breaker assembly and define a seal by compressing the at least one foam gasket between the at least one engagement member and the trim breaker assembly.
According to another aspect, at least one engagement member is at least one of a cover extending around a perimeter of a cabinet and includes an outside wall and a side wall, where the outside wall extends over an outer surface of a trim breaker assembly and the side wall extends over a side surface of the trim breaker assembly, and a light assembly coupled to a trim breaker assembly along at least a portion of a perimeter of a refrigerator compartment and to selectively illuminate the refrigerator compartment.
According to yet another aspect, at least one foam gasket extends along an outer surface of a trim breaker assembly. At least one engagement member includes a cover, where an outside wall of the cover compresses the at least one foam gasket to define a seal.
According to yet another aspect, at least one foam gasket extends along a side surface of a trim breaker assembly. At least one engagement member includes a cover, where a side wall of the cover compresses the at least one foam gasket to define a seal.
According to yet another aspect, at least one foam gasket extends along an inner surface. At least one engagement member includes a light assembly, where the light assembly compresses the at least one foam gasket to define a seal.
According to yet another aspect, a cabinet further defines a freezer compartment and a trim breaker assembly extends along a perimeter of the freezer compartment. At least one foam gasket includes a refrigerator compartment foam gasket coupled to at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly. The refrigerator compartment foam gasket is routed from a first end of a mullion region, along a portion of a perimeter of a refrigerator compartment, and to a second end of the mullion region. A freezer compartment foam gasket is coupled to the at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly. The freezer compartment foam gasket is routed from the first end of the mullion region, along a portion of the perimeter of the freezer compartment, and to the second end of the mullion region.
According to yet another aspect, at least one engagement member is at least one of a cover extending along a perimeter of a cabinet and including an outside wall and a side wall, where the outside wall extends over an outer surface of a trim breaker assembly and the side wall extends over a side surface of the trim breaker assembly, a light assembly coupled to a trim breaker assembly along at least a portion of a perimeter of a refrigerator compartment and configured to selectively illuminate a refrigerator compartment, and a trim breaker adapter coupled to the trim breaker assembly along at least a portion of a perimeter of a freezer compartment.
According to yet another aspect, each of a refrigerator compartment foam gasket and a freezer compartment foam gasket extends along a side surface of a trim breaker assembly. At least one engagement member includes a cover, where a side wall of the cover compresses the refrigerator compartment foam gasket and the freezer compartment foam gasket to define a seal.
According to yet another aspect, at least one foam gasket is a polyurethane foam.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a vacuum insulated appliance includes a structural wrapper defining a freezer compartment. A trim breaker assembly is coupled to the structural wrapper. An insulation cavity is defined between the structural wrapper and the trim breaker assembly. The trim breaker assembly defines a perimeter of the freezer compartment and includes a mullion region. At least one foam gasket is coupled to at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly. The at least one foam gasket is routed from a first end of the mullion region, along a portion of the perimeter of the freezer compartment, and to a second end of the mullion region. The at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly includes at least one of an outer surface, a side surface, and an inner surface. At least one engagement member is coupled to the trim breaker assembly and define a seal by compressing the at least one foam gasket between the at least one engagement member and the trim breaker assembly to reduce air infiltration into the freezer compartment.
According to yet another aspect, at least one engagement member is at least one of a cover extends along a perimeter of the cabinet and including an outside wall and a side wall, where the outside wall extends over an outer surface of a trim breaker assembly and the side wall extends over a side surface of the trim breaker assembly, and a trim breaker adapter coupled to the trim breaker assembly along at least the portion of a perimeter of a freezer compartment.
According to yet another aspect, at least one foam gasket extends along an outer surface of a trim breaker assembly. At least one engagement member includes a cover, where an outside wall of the cover compresses at least one foam gasket to define a seal.
According to yet another aspect, at least one foam gasket extends along a side surface of a trim breaker assembly. At least one engagement member includes a cover, where a side wall of the cover compresses the at least one foam gasket to define a seal.
According to yet another aspect, at least one foam gasket extends along an inner surface of a trim breaker assembly. At least one engagement member includes a trim breaker adapter, where the trim breaker adapter compresses the at least one foam gasket to define a seal.
According to yet another aspect, at least one foam gasket includes a first segment extending along a portion of a perimeter of a freezer compartment from a first end of a mullion region to a gap defined by a trim breaker assembly, and a second segment extending along the portion of the perimeter the freezer compartment from the gap to a second end of the mullion region.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, a method for manufacturing a vacuum insulated structure includes providing a cabinet defining an insulation cavity and forming at least one compartment, the cabinet including a trim breaker assembly that extends along a perimeter of the at least one compartment, drawing an at least partial vacuum within the insulating cavity, applying at least one foam gasket to at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly along at least a portion of the perimeter of the at least one compartment, and coupling at least one engagement member with the trim breaker assembly to compress the at least one foam gasket therebetween and define a seal to reduce air infiltration between the at least one engagement member and the trim breaker assembly into the at least one compartment.
According to yet another aspect, a method includes applying at least one foam gasket to at least one surface of a trim breaker assembly includes applying a first foam gasket of the at least one foam gasket to an outer surface of the at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly along a portion of a perimeter of at least one compartment, and applying a second foam gasket of the at least one foam gasket to an inner surface of the at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly along the portion of the perimeter of the at least one compartment.
According to yet another aspect, at least one engagement member includes a cover and a light assembly, and a method includes coupling the at least one engagement member with a trim breaker assembly to compress at least one foam gasket includes coupling the cover with the trim breaker assembly to compress a first foam gasket between the cover and an outer surface, and coupling the light assembly with the trim breaker assembly to compress a second foam gasket between the light assembly and an inner surface.
According to yet another aspect, a method includes applying at least one foam gasket to at least one surface of a trim breaker assembly includes applying a first foam gasket of the at least one foam gasket to the at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly along a portion of a perimeter of a first compartment of at least one compartment, and applying a second foam gasket of at least one foam gasket to the at least one surface of the trim breaker assembly along a portion of a perimeter of a second compartment of the at least one compartment.
According to yet another aspect, at least one engagement member includes a cover, and a method includes coupling the at least one engagement member with a trim breaker assembly to compress at least one foam gasket therebetween includes coupling the cover to the trim breaker assembly to compress a first foam gasket and a second foam gasket between the trim breaker assembly and the cover.
It will be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art that construction of the described disclosure and other components is not limited to any specific material. Other exemplary embodiments of the disclosure disclosed herein may be formed from a wide variety of materials, unless described otherwise herein.
For purposes of this disclosure, the term “coupled” (in all of its forms, couple, coupling, coupled, etc.) generally means the joining of two components (electrical or mechanical) directly or indirectly to one another. Such joining may be stationary in nature or movable in nature. Such joining may be achieved with the two components (electrical or mechanical) and any additional intermediate members being integrally formed as a single unitary body with one another or with the two components. Such joining may be permanent in nature or may be removable or releasable in nature unless otherwise stated.
It is also important to note that the construction and arrangement of the elements of the disclosure as shown in the exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments of the present innovations have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes, and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements shown as multiple parts may be integrally formed, the operation of the interfaces may be reversed or otherwise varied, the length or width of the structures and/or members or connector or other elements of the system may be varied, the nature or number of adjustment positions provided between the elements may be varied. It should be noted that the elements and/or assemblies of the system may be constructed from any of a wide variety of materials that provide sufficient strength or durability, in any of a wide variety of colors, textures, and combinations. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present innovations. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the desired and other exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present innovations.
It will be understood that any described processes or steps within described processes may be combined with other disclosed processes or steps to form structures within the scope of the present disclosure. The exemplary structures and processes disclosed herein are for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting.