Tube clamp

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6708377
  • Patent Number
    6,708,377
  • Date Filed
    Friday, April 26, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 23, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A clamp has two injection moulded tangs 1, 2 hinges together by a pin 3 and held closed by a wing nut 4 and a screw 5 having a cross-head 6. The tangs each have a tapered groove 7 running around inside them. In use, this groove engages flanges F on tubes T with a seal S therebetween to hold the tubes in sealing relationship with each other. The one tang 2 has a clevis 10 defined by two lugs 11. Each has an overhung recess 12 into which the cross-head 6 of the screw clips. A crossbar 14 connects the lugs remote from their tang, whereby the screw is limited in its angular displacement about the recesses 12, as shown in FIG. 3. The crossbar also stabilises the lugs against relative displacement under load when the nut is tightened. The other tang 1 has a part conical formation 21 on lugs 22 defining a clevis 23 similar to clevis 10. The nut has a complementary conical recess 24. Engagement of the formation 21 in the recess 24 restrains the lugs from separating under load as the nut is tightened.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention relates to a tube clamp and in particular a clamp for use with flanged tubes for food and related industries.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Flanges for food industry tubes are prescribed by BS 4825 Part 3 and equivalent ISO 2852 and various clamps are available connecting such flanged tubes. Generally these have been of stainless steel and expensive.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The object of the present invention is to provide an improved tube clamp and in particular a clamp of plastics material.




A clamp of the invention comprises a pair of generally semi-circular tangs, hinged together at one end and connectable together at the other end by means of a screw and nut, the tangs having an inwards facing tapered groove for drawing two flanged tubes into sealing engagement, the screw having a crossbar for engaging in a clevis in one of the tangs, the clevis having a cross piece distal of the tang for stabilising the clevis and limiting angular displacement of the screw.




Preferably, the other tang also has a clevis for receiving the screw, this clevis and the nut have complementary conical formations for restraining the clevis from spreading as the nut is tightened.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




To help understanding of the invention, a specific embodiment thereof will now be described by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a cross-sectional front view of a clamp of the invention connecting to flanged tubes;





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional end view of the clamp when closed, the tubes being omitted;





FIG. 3

is a similar view of the clamp when open;





FIG. 4

is a plan view of one tang; and





FIG. 5

is a plan view of another tang.











BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION




The clamp shown in the drawings has two injection moulded tangs


1


,


2


. They are hinged together by a pin


3


and held closed by a wing nut


4


and a screw


5


having a cross-head


6


. The tangs each have a tapered groove


7


running around inside them. In use, this engages flanges F on tubes T with a seal S therebetween to hold the tubes in sealing relationship with each other.




The one tang


1


has a clevis


10


defined by two lugs


11


. Each has an overhung recess


12


into which the cross-head


6


of the screw clips. A crossbar


14


connects the lugs remote from their tang, whereby the screw is limited in its angular displacement about the recesses


12


, as shown in FIG.


3


. The crossbar also stabilises the lugs against relative displacement under load when the nut is tightened.




The other tang


2


has a part conical formation


21


on lugs


22


defining a clevis


23


similar to clevis


10


. The nut has a complementary conical recess


24


. Engagement of the formation


21


in the recess


24


restrains the lugs from separating under load as the nut is tightened. As the nut is tightened mutual approach of the tangs is limited by projections


25


on the lugs


22


towards the lugs


11


to avoid over-tightening.



Claims
  • 1. A clamp comprising a pair of generally semi-circular tangs, hinged together at one end and connectable together at the other end by means of a screw and nut, the tangs having an inwards facing tapered groove for drawing two flanged tubes into sealing engagement, the screw having a crossbar for engaging in a clevis in one of the tangs, the clevis having a cross piece distal of the tang for stabilising the clevis and limiting angular displacement of the screw.
  • 2. A clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clevis is defined by two lugs, each having an overhung recess into which the cross-head clips.
  • 3. A clamp as claimed in claim 2, wherein the other tang also has a clevis for receiving the screw, this clevis and the nut having complementary conical formations for restraining the clevis from spreading as the nut is tightened.
  • 4. A clamp as claimed in claim 3, including projections for limiting approach of the tangs and over-tightening of the clamp.
  • 5. A clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the other tang also has a clevis for receiving the screw, this clevis and the nut having complementary conical formations for restraining the clevis from spreading as the nut is tightened.
  • 6. A clamp as claimed in claim 2, including projections for limiting approach of the tangs and over-tightening of the clamp.
  • 7. A clamp as claimed in claim 1, including projections for limiting approach of the tangs and over-tightening of the clamp.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

Priority is claimed from Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/287,541 filed Apr. 30, 2001.

US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
2776153 Smith Jan 1957 A
4896902 Weston Jan 1990 A
5653481 Alderman Aug 1997 A
5697650 Brown Dec 1997 A
5873611 Munley et al. Feb 1999 A
6030006 Lin Feb 2000 A
6056332 Foster May 2000 A
Non-Patent Literature Citations (2)
Entry
BSI—British Standards Institution, BS 4825, Part 3, 1991.
“Stainless Steel Clamp Pipe Couplings for the Food Industry,” International Standard, ISO 2852, 2d Ed., Jun. 15, 1993.