Technical Field
The present invention relates to a tubular clamp module and a system thereof, and in particular, to a tubular clamp module and a system thereof applicable to a roll material cutting machine.
Related Art
Each tubular clamp module 12 includes a pair of supports 121, a pair of splints 123, a pair of tubular plates 125, a pair of mandrils 127, and a pressing belt 129. The supports 121 are disposed on a platform 101 of the roll material cutting machine in an opposite manner. The tubular plates 125 are each disposed at a top end of the support 121, and tail ends thereof are overlapped and slidable. The pressing belt 129 crosses over the tubular plates 125, and can apply forces downward by two ends, so as to provide a tubular radial clamp force by using the tubular plates 125. The splints 123 are each pivoted to an upper portion of the support 121, and are driven by the mandrils 127 to rotate, so as to change the radian of the tubular plates 125 by different clamping angles, which is conducive to clamping rolls 105 having different diameters.
Bottom ends of each pair of the mandrils 127 are respectively pivoted to the upper adjustment plate 161 and the lower adjustment plate 163. The upper adjustment plate 161 and the lower adjustment plate 163 are overlapped under the platform 101, and moving ranges of the upper adjustment plate 161 and the lower adjustment plate 163 are limited by using a bracket 103. The upper adjustment plate 161 and the lower adjustment plate 163 are respectively connected to the turnplate 181 through an upper connecting rod 183 and a lower connecting rod 185, and when the turnplate 181 is rotated, the upper adjustment plate 161 and the lower adjustment plate 163 are driven to move in an opposite direction, so as to change an angle of clamping the tubular plates 125 by driving the splints 123 to open or close.
By using the structure of the conventional tubular clamp system 10, clamping angles of the splints 123 of each tubular clamp module 12 are adjusted when cutting the rolls 105 having different diameters of different batches, so as to be conducive to clamping the rolls 105 having different diameters for cutting. However, in the prior art, the opening and closing angle of the splints 123 is adjusted by using the upper adjustment plate 161, the lower adjustment plate 163, and the mandrils 127, the upper adjustment plate 161 and the lower adjustment plate 163 can merely move horizontally due to the limit of the bracket 103, and the mandril 127 needs to rotate by using a rotation shaft of the splint 123 as an axis, so that during adjustment, extra extrusion and friction may be generated between the upper adjustment plate 161 and the lower adjustment plate 163 and between the lower adjustment plate 163 and the bracket 103, which easily causes damage of a mechanical component.
The tubular clamp system 10 clamps the tubular plate 125 by using different opening and closing angles of the splints 123, so as to adjust the radian of the tubular plate 125. Therefore, when the roll 105 has a large diameter, the opening angle of the splints 123 is large, and points of clamping the tubular plate 125 are relative low. When the diameter of the roll 105 is small, the opening angle of the splints 123 is small, and points of clamping the tubular plate 125 are relatively high, so that stress is easily concentrated to a lower portion of the roll 105, thereby causing non-uniformly applied forces or causing deformation of the roll 105.
Therefore, it is a subject in urgent need to be solved in the field on how to design a preferable tubular clamp system that can rapidly adjust a diameter of a clamping tube and can provide desirable clamping effect.
An objective of the present invention is to provide a tubular clamp module and a system thereof, and in particular, a tubular clamp module and a system thereof for a roll material cutting machine.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a tubular clamp module, in which a radian of a tubular plate is adjusted by moving a support rod on a slope, so as to provide preferable support points when rolls having different diameters are clamped.
Still another objective of the present invention is to provide a tubular clamp system, in which adjustment of a plurality of tubular clamp modules can be rapidly implemented through cooperation of various driving wheels and driving belts.
The present invention provides a tubular clamp module for a roll material cutting machine, comprising: a pair of supports, a top end of each support having a slope; a pair of tubular plates, each disposed on an upper portion of the corresponding support, so that the bottom of the tubular plate is disposed adjacent to the slope, an upper end of the tubular plate being capable of sliding in an overlapped manner so as to clamp a roll; a pair of support rods, slidably disposed on the corresponding slopes respectively, for supporting the radian of the tubular plates; a pair of support rod driving wheels, respectively disposed under the corresponding supports; a pair of support rod driving belts, respectively crossing over the corresponding slopes and the support rod driving wheels, connected to the corresponding support rods, and used to drive the support rods to slide on the slopes; and a pressing belt, crossing over the tubular plates, and applying forces downward by two ends of the pressing belt, thereby providing a tubular radial clamp force by using the tubular plates.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the slopes of the supports are inclined inward and downward from the outside.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the support rod driving wheels are linked inversely, so as to drive the support rods to move inward or outward simultaneously.
In an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the pressing belt is secured to a fixing point, and the other end of the pressing belt applies a force downward.
In an embodiment of the present invention, each support rod driving wheel is implemented as a gear, and each support rod driving belt is implemented as a chain.
The present invention further provides a tubular clamp system for a roll material cutting machine, comprising: a plurality of tubular clamp modules as claimed in claim 1, respectively used to clamp a roll, wherein one end of each pressing belt is secured to a fixing point; a pressing belt driving wheel, connected to the other end of each pressing belt, and used to provide a downward force to each pressing belt; and a support rod linkage belt, crossing over each support rod driving wheel, and used to drive each pair of support rod driving wheels to rotate inversely.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the tubular clamp system further comprises a main driving wheel, used to drive the pressing belt driving wheel and one of the support rod driving wheels to rotate respectively through a pressing belt power belt and a support rod power belt.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the tubular clamp system further comprises a pressing belt frame, connected to the other end of each pressing belt; and a pressing belt driving belt, having one end disposed on the pressing belt driving wheel, and the other end connected to the pressing belt frame.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the tubular clamp system further comprises a plurality of pneumatic cylinders, each disposed between one end of the corresponding pressing belt and the fixing point.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the tubular clamp system further comprises a plurality of auxiliary wheels used to assist changing of paths of the pressing belts.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the slopes of each pair of supports are inclined inward and downward from the outside.
In an embodiment of the present invention, each driving wheel is implemented as a gear, and each driving belt and each linkage belt are respectively implemented as a chain.
The disclosure will become more fully understood from the detailed description given herein below for illustration only, and thus are not limitative of the disclosure, and wherein:
The tubular clamp modules 40 are disposed in parallel on the platform 22, and are respectively used to clamp a roll 201. The platform 22 is provided with a plurality of guide slots 221 used to bear and guide each roll 201. The push plate driving rollers 241 are respectively disposed at a front end and a rear end of the platform 22, and the push plate driving belts 243 respectively cross over the push plate driving rollers 241 and the platform 22. The push plates 245 are respectively secured to the push plate driving belt 243 and driven by the push plate driving belt 243 to move from the rear end of the platform 22 toward the front end, and push the rolls 201 to move through the guide slots 221.
When the rolls 201 are moved to set positions, the tubular clamp modules 40 clamp the rolls 201, and the cutter 28 cuts the rolls 201 to form products 203. After the cutting, when the cutter 28 rises, the tubular clamp modules 40 release the rolls 201, the push plates 245 push the rolls 201 to move forward by a set distance, and clamping and cutting are performed once again, thereby forming a circulation.
In an embodiment of the present invention, two groups of tubular clamp modules 40 are respectively used to clamp the rolls 201 before and after a cutting point, so as to prevent the rolls 201 from being deformed at the cutting point due to the force applied by the cutter 28, thereby ensuring the quality of cutting.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a sliding rail 223 (as shown in
The support rods 445 are slidably disposed on the corresponding slopes 425 respectively, so as to support the radian of the tubular plates 423. The support rod driving wheels 441 are disposed under the corresponding supports 421 respectively. The support rod driving belts 443 cross over the corresponding slopes 425 and the support rod driving wheels 441 respectively, and are connected to the corresponding support rods 445. When the support rod driving wheels 441 rotate, the support rods 445 are driven by the support wheel driving belts 443 to slide on the slope 425, so as to change positions of supporting the tubular plates 423, thereby changing the radians of the tubular plates 423.
The pressing belt 461 crosses over the tubular plates 423, and applies forces downward by two ends of the pressing belt 461, so as to provide a tubular radial clamp force by using the tubular plates 423 and the support rods 445.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the slope 425 of each support 421 of the tubular clamp module 40 is inclined inward and downward from the outside, and through appropriate angle setting of the slope 425, in addition to supporting an appropriate radian of the tubular plate 423 when the support rod 445 moves on the slope 425, a supporting point of the support rod 445 may also maintain the same supporting angle with the axis of the roll 201, thereby providing optimal supporting and clamping effects.
In an embodiment of the present invention, each support rod driving wheel 441 moves inversely, and when any support rod driving wheel 441 rotates, it can drive the support rod 445 to move inward or outward by the same distance.
In an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the pressing belt 461 is secured to a fixing point 465, and the other end of the pressing belt 461 applies a force downward, thereby achieving the same clamping effect.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a pneumatic cylinder 463 is disposed between one end of the pressing belt 461 and the fixing point 465, so as to release or tighten the pressing belt 461 by extending or retracting the stroke of the pneumatic cylinder 463.
In an embodiment of the present invention, each support rod driving wheel 441 is implemented as a gear, and each support rod driving belt 443 is implemented as a chain.
The tubular clamp modules 40 are disposed in parallel on the platform 22, and are respectively used for clamping a roll 201. One end of the pressing belt 461 in each tubular clamp module 40 is secured to a fixing point 465, and the other end of the pressing belt 461 is connected to the pressing belt driving wheel 66, so as to provide a downward force to the pressing belt 461 by the pressing belt driving wheel 66. The support rod linkage belt 64 crosses over the support rod driving wheels 441, so as to drive the support rod driving wheels 441 to rotate inversely.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the tubular clamp system 60 further includes a main driving wheel 62, a pressing belt power belt 626, and a support rod power belt 624. The pressing belt power belt 626 crosses over the main driving wheel 62 and the pressing belt driving wheel 66, and the support rod power belt 624 crosses over the main driving wheel 62 and one of the support rod driving wheels 441. By rotating the main driving wheel 62, lengths of the pressing belts 461 and positions of the support rods 445 can be adjusted simultaneously.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the tubular clamp system 60 further includes a pressing belt frame 663 and a pressing belt driving belt 661. The pressing belt frame 663 is connected to the other end of the pressing belt 641, one end of the pressing belt driving belt 661 is disposed on the pressing belt driving wheel 66, and the other end of the pressing belt driving belt 661 is connected to the pressing belt frame 663.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the tubular clamp system 60 further includes a plurality of auxiliary wheels 665, which can be disposed at appropriate positions to change paths of the pressing belts 461.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the tubular clamp system 60 further includes a plurality of pneumatic cylinders 463 respectively disposed between one end of the corresponding pressing belt 461 and the fixing point 465, and the pressing belts 461 may be released or tightened by extending or retracting of a stroke of the pneumatic cylinder 463. Moreover, after the tubular clamp system 60 is adjusted to be adapted to the diameter of this batch of rolls 201, the length and tightness of each pressing belt 461 are adjusted by using the pneumatic cylinder 463 in accordance with differences of the rolls 201.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the slopes 425 of each pair of the supports 421 are inclined inward and downward from the outside.
In an embodiment of the present invention, each driving wheel is implemented as a gear, and each driving belt and each linkage belt are respectively implemented as a chain.
By using the tubular clamp module 40 and the tubular clamp system 60 of the present invention, adjustment may be performed directed to diameters of various batches of rolls 201, and positions of the support rods 445 may be adjusted synchronously, thereby supporting an appropriate radian of the tubular plates 423, so as to provide optimal supporting and clamping effects.
What are described above are merely embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation scope of the present invention. Equivalent variations and modifications made without departing from the shape, structure, feature, method and spirit described in the scope of the claims of the present invention shall all fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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104119811 A | Jun 2015 | TW | national |
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Number | Date | Country |
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EP 2921269 | Sep 2015 | IT |
WO 2016124297 | Aug 2016 | IT |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20160368158 A1 | Dec 2016 | US |