The technical field of the present disclosure includes various multimedia devices having displays, etc. For example, it is applicable to a Television (TV) having a variable size of an exposed screen.
In TV according to the related art, an entire area of a screen (screen) is always exposed. However, even when a user does not watch TV, there is a problem that the user may not fully utilize a space when a black screen is always exposed. Meanwhile, a service that uses only a partial area of a screen of a TV as a display is not provided.
In order to solve this problem, research is being conducted on a new form factor of TV.
One technical task of the present disclosure is to provide a system that selectively allows a screen to be partially or fully exposed by using a motor or the like added to a TV.
Another technical task of the present disclosure is to provide a customized view mode for each user and adaptively and differently display types or levels of UI and information displayed on a TV screen, using information of a camera, a sensor, and the like installed on a TV.
Another technical task of the present disclosure is to present a solution for optimally controlling an angle of a camera installed on a TV based on a size of an exposed TV screen and user's location information.
In one technical aspect of the present disclosure, provided is a method of controlling a TV having a variable size of an exposed screen, the method including identifying at least one user, changing a size of the exposed screen according to information of the identified user by referring to a memory, and controlling a video displayed on the exposed screen by referring to the memory.
In another technical aspect of the present disclosure, provided is a TV having a variable size of an exposed screen, the TV including a memory, a camera identifying at least one user, and a controller configured to change a size of the exposed screen according to information of the identified user and control a video displayed on the exposed screen by referring to the memory.
According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a system for selectively allowing a screen to be partially or fully exposed using a motor or the like added to a TV is provided.
According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, it has the advantage of providing a customized view mode for each user using information of a camera, a sensor, and the like installed on a TV and adaptively and differently displaying types or levels of UI and information displayed on a TV screen.
According to further embodiment of the present disclosure, there is a technical effect of presenting a solution for optimally controlling an angle of a camera installed on a TV based on a size of an exposed TV screen and user's location information.
The present disclosure is applicable to various TV products, for example, the Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) standard, which is a European standard, the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) 3.0 standard, which is a North American/Korean standard, etc.
In
A tuner 110 determines whether a signal is present by using a predefined frequency list. If a signal is detected at a given frequency, a baseband processor 120 extracts L1 signaling of a preamble.
Furthermore, the baseband processor 120 transmits Physical Layer Pipe (PLP) data including link layer signaling and Low Level Signaling (LLS) to a middleware 130, and the middleware 130 may extract the link layer signaling and the LLS from the PLP data.
Meanwhile, the middleware 130 includes a signaling manager 140 and a channel manager 150.
The middleware 130 receives the PLP data including the link layer signaling and the LLS from the baseband processor 120 and passes the data to an appropriate parser.
For example, the middleware 130 extracts Link Mapping Table (LMT) from the link layer signaling and passes the LMT to an LMT parser 141. Furthermore, the middleware 130 extracts Service List Table (SLT) from the LLS and passes the SLT to an SLT parser 142.
The LMT parser 141 parses the LMT and extracts first information (e.g., PLPID, session information (IP address and port number), etc.) necessary to generate a channel map.
The SLT parser 142 parses the SLT and extracts second information (e.g., service id, service name, etc.) necessary to generate the channel map.
The extracted first information and second information are stored in a channel map 151.
Although a TV 200 shown in
Moreover, the components inside the TV 200 shown in
First, a tuner 201 receives a broadcast signal through an antenna or the like, and a demuxer (demux or demultiplexer) 202 demultiplexes audio data and video data included in the broadcast signal.
An audio decoder 203 decodes the audio data (in encoded state) included in the broadcast signal, and a video decoder 204 decodes the video data (in encoded state) included in the broadcast signal.
The decoded audio data is outputted through an audio output unit 207. The audio output unit 207 may be, for example, a speaker attached to or spaced apart from the TV 200.
Meanwhile, the decoded video data is directly outputted through a video output unit 208. Alternatively, a mixer 205 mixes menu data generated by an OSD generating unit 206 and the video data and then transmits the mixed menu data to the video output unit 208.
A memory 215 stores various control data and commands for controlling the TV 200, and the controller 209 may control all components in the TV with reference to the memory 215.
Furthermore, the TV 200 transmits and receives data through communication with various peripheral external devices. For example, video and audio data are received from an STB 220 via a wired interface 212, and then processed by the audio decoder 203 and the video decoder 204, respectively. Alternatively, the received video and audio data may be directly outputted through the audio output unit 207 and the video output unit 208 without passing through the decoders 203 and 204.
Various data is transmitted and received with a mobile device 230 (e.g., a mobile phone, a wearable device, etc.) via a wireless communication module 213, and an infrared (IR) signal of a remote controller 240 is received through an infrared sensor 214. Alternatively, the remote controller 240 capable of Bluetooth communication such as BT transmits and receives various data to and from the TV via the wireless communication module 213.
Unlike the related art TV, the TV 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a motor 210 inside or outside the TV 200. Therefore, it becomes possible to freely control an exposed area of a screen of the TV 200 using the motor 210 (more specific embodiments related to this will be described in detail in
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, unlike the related art, since power needs to be additionally supplied to the motor 210 through a power supply module 211, a technology that minimizes power consumption by optimizing the control of the motor is important. And, it is required as a very important interface technology to specifically define what kind of information is supposed to be displayed depending on an exposed area of a TV screen. As mentioned above, the related art TV does not need to review the above technical requirements because a full screen of the same size is always exposed.
Unlike the related art, the screen of the TV according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be included in the housing 300, as shown in (a) of
To implement this, the screen 321 of the TV may include a material for forming a flexible display. For example, a bendable or rollable flexible display material may be for a plastic OLED (POLED or P-OLED), and may be finished with a colorless polyimide (CPI) film, which is a plastic material. Here, the CPI film is for a transparent but rigid plastic material like glass, may freely change a shape, and may not easily break even a pressure is applied.
The screen 321 may be wound around rollers inside the housing 320 and then unfolded, and a motor for driving the rollers may be required. This will be described below in more detail with reference to
To be distinguished from the related art, a TV designed as shown in
Although it has been described with reference to
However, differently from the related art, as shown in (a) of
To be distinguished from the related art, the TV designed as shown in
Similar to
For example, as shown in (a) of
Needless to say, in a mode of (b) of
To be distinguished from the related art, a TV designed as shown in
Although the motor is applicable to the embodiments of
(a) of
As shown in (a) of
The housing 10 may be configured to accommodate various components, and more particularly, the housing 10 may accommodate, for example, the screen 30 and various electronic components for operating the screen 30.
As shown in (b) of
The roller 20 may be connected to the motor 21 installed in the housing 10, and may rotate in a clockwise direction R1 or a counterclockwise direction R2 as illustrated by the motor 21. To adjust a rotation speed of the roller 20, a gear train may be located between the motor 21 and the roller 20.
The TV system 100 may include the screen 30 configured to display various contents and information related to the contents. For example, the screen 30 may display video content, audio content, and other ancillary content. Such contents include various pieces of information associated thereto, for example, a playback time in a video content, a title of the content, and the like, and the display 30 may also display such relevant information.
The screen 30 may be accommodated in the housing 10 as illustrated in such a manner that the TV system 100 may have a compact structure. To accommodate the screen 30 in the housing 10, the screen 30 needs to be basically deformed. Accordingly, the TV system 100 may use a flexible display as the screen 30.
Due to this deformable property, as shown in (b) of
Therefore, as described above, a screen accommodated in the housing 300 in (a) of
A front portion of the screen 30, which is expanded from the TV system 100, may be protected by the window, while a rear portion of the screen 30 may be exposed. The screen 30 includes sensitive electronic components and substrates, and thus the screen 30 needs to be properly protected to prevent malfunction. Accordingly, as illustrated in (b) of
The cover 40 may include a plurality of links connected to each other. The link may have a width corresponding to a width of the screen 30, and the links connected to each other, that is, the cover 40, may form a single plate covering the rear portion of the screen 30. Any one of the links is pivotable with respect to another adjacent link, and thus as shown in the drawing, the cover 40 may be wound around a first roller 41 and may be guided to a rear side of the screen 30 by the second roller 42.
When the screen 30 is expanded during an operation of the TV system 100, the first roller 41 may rotate to unwind the cover 40. The unwound cover 40 is guided by the second roller 41 and is attached to the rear portion of the screen 30. Accordingly, the cover 40 may be extended to the outside of the housing 10 together with the screen 30 to protect the rear portion of the screen 30.
When the screen 30 is contracted, the first roller 41 may rotate in an opposite direction to separate the cover 40 from the screen 30, and the separated cover 40 may be guided by the second roller 42 to be wound around the first roller 41. In the cover 40, the first roller 41 may be driven by the motor 21 together with the roller 20, and a separate motor for driving the first roller 41 may be installed in the housing 10.
The screen 30 may be difficult to maintain an expanded state due to the flexibility thereof. Accordingly, the TV system 100 may include the supporter 50 configured to support the extended screen 30. The supporter 50 may be extended to the outside of the housing 10 through the opening 11 by the motor 51 and the auxiliary supporter 52 connected thereto. Accordingly, the supporter 50 may be extended to the outside of the housing 10 together with the screen 30. Accordingly, the screen 30 expanded by the supporter 50 may be stably supported to display content to the user.
As shown in
The memory 710 stores various commands for controlling the TV 700.
The display 720 is designed to output video data received through a broadcasting station, STB, Internet, etc. In particular, it is designed so that an exposed size of the display 720 varies under the control of the motor 770.
The camera 730 identifies at least one user located around the TV 700, and the motion sensor 740 detects whether the user moves.
The transceiver 750 performs wireless communication with a mobile device (e.g., a smartphone) located around the TV 700.
In addition, the controller 760 performs a function of generally controlling the respective components described above.
In particular, the controller 760 changes a size of an exposed screen (e.g., the display 720) according to information of a user identified by the camera 730 or the like by referring to the memory 710. Furthermore, the controller 760 controls a video displayed on the exposed screen (e.g., the display 720) in various ways according to the information of the user identified by the camera 730 or the like by referring to the memory 710. Detailed embodiments related to this will be described in
Furthermore, the controller 760 may additionally use identification information received from a mobile device wirelessly connected to the TV 700 via the transceiver 750. A more specific embodiment related to this will be described in
In addition, the controller 760 increases a size of a text included in a video in proportion to age information of the identified user. A more specific embodiment related to this will be described in
For example, if a first condition in which a motion change of a user around the TV is not detected for a preset time or more (e.g., 1˜2 minutes) by the motion sensor 740 and a second condition in which a pupil of the user around the TV is not detected for the preset time by the camera 730 are satisfied, the controller 760 is designed to change a size of an exposed e TV screen to a minimum value and gradually reduce an output of audio data. A more specific embodiment related to this will be described in more detail in
Furthermore, the controller 760 primarily adjusts the camera 730 within a first range according to the size of the exposed screen and secondarily adjusts the camera 730 within a second range according to a position of the user identified by the motion sensor 740 or the like. In particular, the first range described above is designed to be larger than the second range. A more specific embodiment related to this will be described in
As shown in
Meanwhile, the step S810 shown in
Furthermore, the TV is designed to control a video displayed on the exposed screen by referring to the memory (S830). Accordingly, different information is displayed in a different view mode for each user located around the TV. In this regard, a detailed embodiment will be described with reference to
First, as shown in
Furthermore, the TV determines whether there is a change in a user's motion for more than a preset time (e.g., 8˜ 10 minutes) (S911).
As a result of the determination (S911), when there is no change in the user's motion, the TV determines whether user's pupils are detected (S912).
As a result of the determination (S912), when the user's pupils are not detected, the TV is designed to change a size of an exposed screen to a minimum value and gradually reduce an output of audio data (S913).
An embodiment related to
First, as shown in
Furthermore, the TV primarily adjusts a camera installed in the TV within a first range according to the size of the exposed screen (S921).
Then, the TV is designed to detect a position of a surrounding user using a motion sensor or the like (S923). Finally, the TV secondarily adjusts the camera installed in the TV within a second range according to a position of an identified user (S924). In particular, according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, it is characterized in that the second range in the step S924 is designed to be smaller than the first range in the step S921.
An embodiment related to
As shown in
Furthermore, for example, by installing a camera 1020 at a top end of the screen 1010, it is designed to identify a user 1030 located around the TV. A size of the screen 1010 automatically varies according to the identified user 1030. Therefore, there is an advantage in that the user does not need to manually change a view mode (e.g., a full mode in which the screen is fully exposed, a partial mode in which the screen is partially exposed, or a zero mode in which the screen is not exposed at all) separately.
Of course, as another embodiment, it is also possible to identify a user around the TV in another way without using the camera 1020. For example, the TV identifies a user through wireless communication with a mobile device 1040 possessed by the user.
As shown in
On the other hand, the TV refers to a memory to recognize that a percentage of using a content by the first user 1130 in a state where a screen is partially exposed only (which may be referred to as a partial mode) exceeds 50% of a total TV usage time.
Therefore, as shown in
On the other hand, as shown in
Meanwhile, the TV refers to the memory to recognize that a percentage of using a content by the second user 1131 in a state where a screen is fully exposed (which may be referred to as a full mode) exceeds 50% of a total TV usage time.
Therefore, as shown in
In
For example, it is assumed that a history in which a user A has used a music content the most in a partial mode is stored in a memory of a TV. When the TV according to an embodiment of the present disclosure recognizes the user A by using a camera or the like, after automatically entering the partial mode, as shown in
For example, it is assumed that a history in which a user B has used a video content the most in a partial mode is stored in a memory of a TV. When the TV according to an embodiment of the present disclosure recognizes the user B by using a camera or the like, after automatically entering the partial mode, as shown in
For example, it is assumed that a history in which a user C has controlled other external devices in a house in a partial mode is stored in a memory of a TV. When the TV according to an embodiment of the present disclosure recognizes the user C using a camera or the like, after automatically entering the partial mode, as shown in
For example, if a TV according to an embodiment of the present disclosure recognizes a surrounding user and the recognized user is over a predetermined age (e.g., 60, 65, or 70 years old) or more, it is designed to automatically convert to a text of a large font on a screen 1240) in a partial mode, as shown in
For example, it is assumed that a history in which a user D has used only applications of a specific group in a partial mode is stored in a memory of a TV. When the TV according to an embodiment of the present disclosure recognizes the user D by using a camera or the like, after automatically entering the partial mode, as shown in
For example, if a TV according to an embodiment of the present disclosure recognizes a surrounding user and the recognized user is under a predetermined age (e.g., 10, 15, or 19 years old), a guide message indicating that the TV can be used normally only when unlocked is outputted to a screen 1260 in the partial mode, as shown in
In particular, the embodiment illustrated in
As shown in
Since a user 1310 identified using a camera of the TV is spaced apart by a predetermined distance (e.g., 5 m) or more, there is no need to reduce a size of the screen 1330 exposed.
On the other hand, as shown in
In
As illustrated in
Yet, when the user 1430 leaves the TV without watching it anymore, whether the user 1430 leaves the TV may be detected through the motion sensor 1420.
In this case, as shown in
In the previous
As shown in
Furthermore, if pupils of a user 1550 are not detected for a predetermined time (e.g., 8˜10 minutes) or longer as a result of monitoring through the camera 1530 installed in the TV, a size of a screen 1511 remains the same, as shown in
Finally, as a result of monitoring through the camera 1530 installed in the TV, if the pupils of the user 1550 are not detected for a predetermined time (e.g., 8˜10 minutes later based on the state of
As shown in
On the other hand, a screen 1620 of a TV according to an embodiment of the present disclosure frequently moves in up/down direction, and thus an absolute height of a camera 1630 located at the top of the screen 1620 changes from time to time.
Therefore, when the camera 1630 is fixed, it is difficult to accurately detect a face or movement of a user around the TV, and a problem of limiting a photographing range is expected.
To solve this problem, as shown in
More specifically, an optimal angle of the camera is stored depending on whether it is a full view mode or a partial view mode on initial setting (e.g., considering a main viewing location, distance, adaptive angle, etc.).
And, as the exposed screen size varies, the angle of the camera is automatically changed. To implement this, camera angle information according to the view mode is designed to be previously stored in a memory of the TV.
Furthermore, according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a camera angle is primarily determined according to a view mode using information stored in a memory, and the camera angle is additionally and secondarily corrected in consideration of a position of a user detected by a motion sensor. That is, the secondary additional correction is a fine correction, and is set smaller than a range of adjusting the camera angle primarily, which is another feature of the present disclosure.
Alternatively, it is designed to improve user recognition processing speed as much as possible by designing the camera angle to be set in advance before a view mode is finally changed, which is another technical effect of the present disclosure.
On the other hand, although not shown in the drawing, it is also possible to adjust a volume or microphone sensitivity depending on a position of a user who is speaking.
The present disclosure may be embodied as a computer-readable code on a medium in which a program is recorded. The computer-readable medium includes all kinds of recording devices for storing data that can be read by a computer system. Examples of the computer readable medium include Hard Disk Drive (HDD), Solid State Disk (SSD), Silicon Disk Drive (SDD), ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like and may also be implemented in the form of carrier waves (e.g. transmission over the Internet). The computer may also include a controller. Accordingly, the foregoing detailed description should not be construed as being limited in all respects and should be considered to be illustrative. The scope of the present disclosure should be determined by the reasonable interpretation of the appended claims, and all changes within the equivalent scope of the present disclosure are included in the scope of the present disclosure.
Various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in “Best Mode” which is the previous content, and it should be appreciated to combine the embodiments described in two or more figures by those skilled in the art as needed belongs to the scope of the present disclosure.
The present disclosure is applicable to TVs of various form factors such as a rollable TV and the like, and thus is industrially applicable.
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2022/000070 | 1/4/2022 | WO |