TWIST TRAY CLEAR ICE MAKING APPLIANCE

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20250035358
  • Publication Number
    20250035358
  • Date Filed
    July 24, 2023
    a year ago
  • Date Published
    January 30, 2025
    a day ago
Abstract
An ice making appliance includes a water tank and a mold body positioned beneath the water tank. The mold body is configured for receiving liquid water from the water tank and for forming ice within the mold body. The ice making appliance also includes a cover positioned between the water tank and the mold body.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present subject matter relates generally to ice making appliances, and in particular to making clear ice in twist tray ice making appliances.


BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Certain refrigerator appliances include an ice making assembly. An ice making appliance may also be a stand-alone appliance designed for use in commercial and/or residential kitchens. To produce ice, liquid water is directed to the ice making appliance and frozen. For example, certain ice making appliances include a mold body for receiving liquid water. After ice is formed in the mold body, it may be harvested from the mold body and stored within an ice bin or bucket within the refrigerator appliance. However, when ice is formed in the mold body, the ice may be at least partially opaque. For example, ice cubes from typical twist ice trays may be opaque at the bottom part of the ice cubes. Clear ice pieces are generally more desirable for consumers.


Accordingly, a twist tray ice making appliance configured for producing clear ice would be desirable.


BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the following description, or may be apparent from the description, or may be learned through practice of the invention.


According to an example embodiment, a refrigerator appliance defines a vertical direction, a lateral direction, and a transverse direction. The refrigerator appliance includes an icebox and an ice making assembly positioned in the icebox. The ice making assembly includes a water tank and a mold body positioned beneath the water tank. The mold body is configured for receiving liquid water from the water tank and for forming ice within the mold body. The ice making assembly also includes a cover positioned between the water tank and the mold body.


According to another example embodiment, an ice making appliance includes a water tank and a mold body positioned beneath the water tank. The mold body is configured for receiving liquid water from the water tank and for forming ice within the mold body. The ice making appliance also includes a cover positioned between the water tank and the mold body.


These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following description and appended claims. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

A full and enabling disclosure of the present invention, including the best mode thereof, directed to one of ordinary skill in the art, is set forth in the specification, which makes reference to the appended figures.



FIG. 1 provides a perspective view of a refrigerator appliance according to an example embodiment of the present subject matter.



FIG. 2 provides a perspective view of the example refrigerator appliance of FIG. 1, with the doors of the fresh food chamber shown in an open position.



FIG. 3 provides an interior perspective view of a dispenser door of the example refrigerator appliance of FIG. 1.



FIG. 4 provides an interior elevation view of the door of FIG. 3 with an access door of the door shown in an open position.



FIG. 5 provides a perspective view of a portion of an example ice making appliance in accordance with one or more example embodiments of the present disclosure.



FIG. 6 provides a section view of another portion of an example ice making appliance in accordance with one or more example embodiments of the present disclosure.





Repeat use of reference characters in the present specification and drawings is intended to represent the same or analogous features or elements of the present invention.


DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Reference now will be made in detail to embodiments of the invention, one or more examples of which are illustrated in the drawings. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, not limitation of the invention. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. For instance, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used with another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers such modifications and variations as come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.


As used herein, terms of approximation, such as “generally,” or “about” include values within ten percent greater or less than the stated value. When used in the context of an angle or direction, such terms include within ten degrees greater or less than the stated angle or direction. For example, “generally vertical” includes directions within ten degrees of vertical in any direction, e.g., clockwise or counterclockwise. As used herein, the terms “first,” “second,” and “third” may be used interchangeably to distinguish one component from another and are not intended to signify location or importance of the individual components.



FIG. 1 provides a perspective view of a refrigerator appliance 100 according to an example embodiment of the present subject matter. Refrigerator appliance 100 includes a cabinet or housing 102 that extends between a top 104 and a bottom 106 along a vertical direction V, between a first side 108 and a second side 110 along a lateral direction L, and between a front side 112 and a rear side 114 along a transverse direction T. Each of the vertical direction V, lateral direction L, and transverse direction T are mutually perpendicular to one another.


Housing 102 defines chilled chambers for receipt of food items for storage. In particular, housing 102 defines fresh food chamber 122 positioned at or adjacent top 104 of housing 102 and a freezer chamber 124 arranged at or adjacent bottom 106 of housing 102. As such, refrigerator appliance 100 is generally referred to as a bottom mount refrigerator. It is recognized, however, that the benefits of the present disclosure apply to other types and styles of refrigerator appliances such as, e.g., a top mount refrigerator appliance, a side-by-side style refrigerator appliance, or a single door refrigerator appliance. Consequently, the description set forth herein is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any aspect to any particular refrigerator chamber configuration.


Refrigerator doors 128 are rotatably hinged to an edge of housing 102 for selectively accessing fresh food chamber 122. In addition, a freezer door 130 is arranged below refrigerator doors 128 for selectively accessing freezer chamber 124. Freezer door 130 is coupled to a freezer drawer (not shown) slidably mounted within freezer chamber 124. Refrigerator doors 128 and freezer door 130 are shown in the closed configuration in FIG. 1. One skilled in the art will appreciate that other chamber and door configurations are possible and within the scope of the present invention.



FIG. 2 provides a perspective view of refrigerator appliance 100 shown with refrigerator doors 128 in the open position. As shown in FIG. 2, various storage components are mounted within fresh food chamber 122 to facilitate storage of food items therein as will be understood by those skilled in the art. In particular, the storage components may include bins 134 and shelves 136. Each of these storage components are configured for receipt of food items (e.g., beverages and/or solid food items, etc.) and may assist with organizing such food items. As illustrated, bins 134 may be mounted on refrigerator doors 128 or may slide into a receiving space in fresh food chamber 122. It should be appreciated that the illustrated storage components are used only for the purpose of explanation and that other storage components may be used and may have different sizes, shapes, and configurations.


Referring now generally to FIG. 1, a dispensing assembly 140 will be described according to example embodiments of the present subject matter. Dispensing assembly 140 is generally configured for dispensing liquid water and/or ice. Although an example dispensing assembly 140 is illustrated and described herein, it should be appreciated that variations and modifications may be made to dispensing assembly 140 while remaining within the present subject matter.


Dispensing assembly 140 and its various components may be positioned at least in part within a dispenser recess 142 defined on one of refrigerator doors 128. In this regard, dispenser recess 142 is defined on a front side 112 of refrigerator appliance 100 such that a user may operate dispensing assembly 140 without opening refrigerator door 128. In addition, dispenser recess 142 is positioned at a predetermined elevation convenient for a user to access ice and enabling the user to access ice without the need to bend-over. In the example embodiment, dispenser recess 142 is positioned at a level that approximates the chest level of a user.


Dispensing assembly 140 includes an ice dispenser 144 including a discharging outlet 146 for discharging ice from dispensing assembly 140. An actuating mechanism 148, shown as a paddle, is mounted below discharging outlet 146 for operating ice or water dispenser 144. In alternative example embodiments, any suitable actuating mechanism may be used to operate ice dispenser 144. For example, ice dispenser 144 can include a sensor (such as an ultrasonic sensor) or a button rather than the paddle. Discharging outlet 146 and actuating mechanism 148 are an external part of ice dispenser 144 and are mounted in dispenser recess 142.


By contrast, inside refrigerator appliance 100, refrigerator door 128 may define an icebox 150 (FIGS. 2 through 4) housing an ice making assembly 200 and an ice storage bin 202 that are configured to supply ice to dispenser recess 142. In this regard, for example, icebox 150 may define an ice making chamber 154 for housing the ice making assembly, a storage mechanism, and a dispensing mechanism.


A control panel 160 is provided for controlling the mode of operation. For example, control panel 160 includes one or more selector inputs 162, such as knobs, buttons, touchscreen interfaces, etc., such as a water dispensing button and an ice-dispensing button, for selecting a desired mode of operation such as crushed or non-crushed ice. In addition, inputs 162 may be used to specify a fill volume or method of operating dispensing assembly 140. In this regard, inputs 162 may be in communication with a processing device or controller 164. Signals generated in controller 164 operate refrigerator appliance 100 and dispensing assembly 140 in response to selector inputs 162. Additionally, a display 166, such as an indicator light or a screen, may be provided on control panel 160. Display 166 may be in communication with controller 164 and may display information in response to signals from controller 164.


As used herein, “processing device” or “controller” may refer to one or more microprocessors or semiconductor devices and is not restricted necessarily to a single element. The processing device can be programmed to operate refrigerator appliance 100 and dispensing assembly 140. The processing device may include, or be associated with, one or more memory elements (e.g., non-transitory storage media). In some such embodiments, the memory elements include electrically erasable, programmable read only memory (EEPROM). Generally, the memory elements can store information accessible to the processing device, including instructions that can be executed by processing device. Optionally, the instructions can be software or any set of instructions and/or data that when executed by the processing device, cause the processing device to perform operations.


Referring now to FIGS. 3 and 4, FIG. 3 provides an interior perspective view of one of the refrigerator doors 128 and FIG. 4 provides an interior elevation view of the door 128 with an access door 170 shown in an open position. Refrigerator appliance 100 includes a sub-compartment 150 defined on refrigerator door 128. As mentioned above, the sub-compartment 150 may be referred to as an “icebox.” In the illustrated example embodiment, icebox 150 extends into fresh food chamber 122 when refrigerator door 128 is in the closed position. As shown in FIG. 4, an ice making assembly 200 may be positioned within the icebox 150. The ice making assembly 200 is generally configured for freezing the water to form ice, e.g., ice pieces such as ice cubes, which may be stored in storage bin 202 and dispensed through discharging outlet 146 by dispensing assembly 140. FIG. 4 illustrates the ice making assembly 200 with an ice storage bin 202 positioned therebelow for receiving ice pieces from the ice making assembly 200, e.g., for receiving the ice after the ice is ejected from the ice making assembly 200. As those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, ice from the ice making assembly 200 is collected and stored in the ice storage bin 202 and supplied to dispenser 144 (FIG. 1) from the ice storage bin 202 in icebox 150 on a back side of refrigerator door 128. Chilled air from a sealed system (not shown) of refrigerator appliance 100 may be directed into components within the icebox 150, e.g., ice making assembly 200 and/or ice storage bin 202.


As mentioned above, the present disclosure may also be applied to other types and styles of refrigerator appliances such as, e.g., a top mount refrigerator appliance, a side-by-side style refrigerator appliance or a standalone ice making appliance. Variations and modifications may be made to the refrigerator appliance 100 and/or ice making assembly 200 while remaining within the scope of the present subject matter. Accordingly, the description herein of the icebox 150 on the door 128 of the fresh food chamber 122 is by way of example only. In other example embodiments, the ice making assembly 200 may be positioned in the freezer chamber 124, e.g., of the illustrated bottom-mount refrigerator, of a side by side refrigerator, of a top-mount refrigerator, or any other suitable refrigerator appliance. As another example, the ice making assembly 200 may also be provided in a standalone ice making appliance. As used herein, the term “standalone ice making appliance” refers to an appliance of which the sole or primary operation is generating or producing ice, whereas the more general term “ice making appliance” includes such appliances as well as appliances with diverse capabilities in addition to making ice, such as a refrigerator appliance equipped with an ice making appliance, among other possible examples.


As mentioned above, an access door 170 may be hinged to the inside of the refrigerator door 128. Access door 170 permits selective access to icebox 150. Any manner of suitable latch 172 may be configured with icebox 150 to maintain access door 170 in a closed position. As an example, latch 172 may be actuated by a consumer in order to open access door 170 for providing access into icebox 150. Access door 170 can also assist with insulating icebox 150, e.g., by thermally isolating or insulating icebox 150 from fresh food chamber 122.


Referring now to FIGS. 5 and 6, perspective views of example portions of an ice making appliance are illustrated, e.g., the components which are illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6 may be incorporated into an ice making appliance according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, e.g., where the ice making appliance may be a standalone ice making appliance, a refrigerator appliance, or other ice making appliance, as described above. In some embodiments, e.g., as illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6, the ice making appliance may be a twist tray ice making appliance. In such embodiments, the ice making appliance may include a mount unit 210. The mount unit 210 may be positioned in the icebox 150 in embodiments where the ice making appliance includes an icebox, e.g., the mount unit 210 may be mounted on one or more internal surfaces of the icebox 150. The mount unit 210 may be coupled to an ice tray 220, e.g., the mount unit 210 may be configured to releasably receive the ice tray 220. The ice tray 220 may provide a mold body of the ice making appliance, e.g., the ice tray 220 may include one or more compartments 224 for receiving liquid water therein, and the liquid water may be retained within the compartment(s) 224 until ice is formed (or at least a portion of the liquid water may be retained). The ice tray 220 may comprise a flexible, e.g., twistable, material, such as the ice tray 220 may comprise a plastic material which is sufficiently flexible to twist the ice tray 220 in order to promote disengagement, e.g., release, of ice pieces in the ice tray 220, as is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art.


In some embodiments, the mount unit 210 may include a first mount unit 211 and a second mount unit 212. The mount units 211, 212 may be spaced apart from one another along a central axis 201 of the ice making appliance, such as a central axis of the ice tray 220 of the ice making appliance. In various embodiments, a direction of the central axis 201 corresponds to, e.g., is along or parallel to, a longitudinal axis of the ice tray 220 when the ice tray 220 is installed to the mount unit 210. Furthermore, the mount units 211, 212 may be spaced apart from one another such as to allow a pair of lips 222 of the ice tray 220 separated along the central axis 201 to be received by respective mount units 211, 212. For example, the mount unit 210 may include one or more clips 218, e.g., a first clip 218 on the first mount unit 211 and a second clip 218 on the second mount unit 212, and the lip(s) 222 of the ice tray 220 may be configured to be received within and retained by the clip(s) 218, e.g., the lip(s) 222 may each be sized and shaped corresponding to a respective clip 218, such as the external dimensions of the lip 222 or each lip 222 may correspond to internal dimensions of the clip 218 or each clip 218, whereby the lip(s) 222 may be received within and retained by the clip(s) 218.


In various embodiments, the mount unit 210 includes a rotor 216 configured to rotate relative to the central axis 201. In such embodiments, the first clip 218 on the first mount unit 211 may be formed integrally with the rotor 216. The first mount unit 211 may be fixed to a wall of the ice making appliance, such as a wall of the icebox 150 in embodiments where the ice making appliance includes an icebox. The first mount unit 211 may include a motor or other actuation device 206 operably coupled to the rotor 216 to rotate relative to the central axis 201, e.g., about the central axis 201. When the ice tray 220 is installed onto the rotor 216, rotation of the rotor 216, such as by the actuation device 206, causes the ice tray 220 to dump or deposit ice or other contents from the ice tray 220.


In some embodiments, the ice making assembly 200 may include a dedicated controller 207, e.g., similar to the controller 164 of the refrigerator appliance 100 which is described above. In embodiments where the ice making assembly 200 is incorporated into a refrigerator appliance such as the example refrigerator appliance 100 described hereinabove, the dedicated controller 207 may be in addition to the controller 164 of the refrigerator appliance and may be in communication with the controller 164, and the controller 207 of the ice making assembly 200 may be in operative communication with other components of the ice making assembly 200 and may be configured specifically for controlling or directing operation of such components, e.g., the actuation device 206. In some embodiments, the ice making assembly 200 may also include one or more sensors, such as a temperature sensor 306, and a temperature sensor 314 as will be described further hereinbelow, and the dedicated controller 207 of the ice making assembly 200 may also be in operative communication with such sensors.


When harvesting ice, for example, the controller 207 may cause the actuation device 206 to rotate a first amount, e.g., through a first number of degrees about the central axis 201, to twist the tray 220 and thereby promote release of ice pieces from the compartment 224 thereof, such as rotating the first amount in a first direction followed by rotating the same amount, e.g., the first amount, in a second direction opposite the first direction to twist the tray 220 to release ice pieces from the compartments 224. After rotating the first amount, e.g., after twisting the tray 220, the controller 207 may then cause the actuation device 206 to rotate a second amount, e.g., through a second number of degrees about the central axis 201, greater than the first amount to tip over or invert the tray 220, allowing the ice pieces to fall, e.g., by gravity, from the tray 220 into the bin 202 (FIG. 4) there below.


Referring now to FIG. 6, the ice making appliance may include a water tank 310. For example, in embodiments where the ice making appliance is a refrigerator appliance, the water tank 310 may be included in the icebox 150 of the refrigerator appliance. In general, water tank 310 may include a heater 318 configured to heat water in water tank 310 to a temperature between, but not equal to, the boiling point of water and the freezing point of water. The temperature of water in the tank may be monitored by temperature sensor 314 positioned within the water tank 310, and controller 207 may be configured to operate heater 318 in response to the temperature monitored by temperature sensor 314. In some embodiments, water tank 310 may include a baffle 312 to slow or reduce the speed of water flowing though water tank 310, e.g., baffle 312 may allow adequate heating of water in water tank 310. In general, water may flow from water tank 310 through a valve 316 and into ice tray 220. In particular, valve 316 may be positioned between water tank 310 and tray 220, i.e., the mold body, where valve 316 may be configured to control an amount of water flowing to the compartments 224 of tray 220. For example, controller 207 may be in communication with valve 316 to selectively open and close valve 316 in order to limit water flowing into the tray 220.


As shown in FIG. 6, the ice making appliance may include a cover 300 positioned between the water tank 310 and the mold body, tray 220. Cover 300 may be generally positioned along the central axis 201 between the first mount unit 211 and the second mount unit 212 of the mount unit 210, and between water tank 310 and tray 220 in the vertical direction V. For example, cover 300 may be any suitable shape to cover tray 220, e.g., cylindrical, square, rectangular, etc. In particular, cover 300 may be positioned atop tray 220 such that a gasket 308 sealingly engages between tray 220 and an inner surface 303 of cover 300. Gasket 308 may be any suitable flexible gasket to allow the rotation, as described above, of tray 220 within cover 300. In general, the cover 300 may define a fill hole 302 through which the tray 220 receives liquid water from the water tank 310.


In general, opening of the valve 316 may be for enough time to partially fill the compartment(s) 224 in the tray 220, e.g., filling between one percent (1%) to twenty percent (20%), such as filling between five percent (5%) to fifteen percent (15%), or such as between eight percent (8%) and twelve percent (12%) of the volume of the compartment 224 or each compartment 224 of the tray 220, whereby ice may be formed. For example, when making clear ice, enough water to fill about ten percent (10%) of compartment(s) 224 is supplied to tray 220. The supplied water may then freeze within tray 220. Thus, as water from the water tank 310 continues to be added, the water may at least partially melt the porous ice, removing dendrites, and making the newly forming ice transparent. Additionally, in some embodiments, the cover 300 may include a heater 304 positioned on inner surface 303 of the cover 300. Heater 304 may be generally configured to provide heat to the water freezing within tray 220 similarly such that some of the porous ice melts and makes ice transparent or clear. As such, the cover 300 may include a temperature sensor 306 positioned on the inner surface of the cover 300. Accordingly, controller 207 may also be configured to monitor the temperature at the inner surface 303 of the cover 300. After clear ice is formed in tray 220, the ice may be harvested as described in the above example of harvesting ice.


In the present example embodiment, certain components may not be necessary within the scope of the disclosure. For example, certain embodiments may exist with the exclusion of cover 300 and associated components, or embodiments may exist with the exclusion of the heater 304 within cover 300. In some example embodiments, gasket 308 may be excluded. In other embodiments, baffle 312 may be excluded. Furthermore, as would be understood in the art, other embodiments may exist with any suitable combination of the excludable components mentioned herein.


As may be seen from the above, an automated twist tray ice making assembly may be placed in a refrigerator appliance. The ice making assembly may include an insulated water storage tank with a low power heater and baffles located on top of a twist tray cover. A thermistor and a heater may be placed near the inner surface of the twist tray cover which may be insulated. The heater in the water storage tank may keep water inside the tank above the freezing point and the below boiling point. A motor operated valve or solenoid valve may supply a specific amount of water to the ice tray which solidifies the supplied warm water. The specific amount of warm water may be supplied again on top of the thin ice such that it melts the porous ice and makes the ice clear. This step may be repeated until approximately one-hundred percent (100%) of the volume of the compartment(s) has been supplied with water and the ice may be harvested when the ice is fully frozen.


This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they include structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal languages of the claims.

Claims
  • 1. A refrigerator appliance defining a vertical direction, a lateral direction, and a transverse direction, the refrigerator appliance comprising: an icebox; andan ice making assembly positioned in the icebox, the ice making assembly comprising: a water tank comprising a heater;a mold body positioned beneath the water tank, the mold body configured for receiving liquid water from the water tank and for forming ice within the mold body;a cover positioned between the water tank and the mold body.
  • 2. The refrigerator appliance of claim 1, further comprising an ice storage bin positioned below the mold body along the vertical direction.
  • 3. The refrigerator appliance of claim 1, wherein the cover comprises a heater positioned on an inner surface of the cover, and the cover defines a fill hole through which the mold body receives liquid water from the water tank.
  • 4. The refrigerator appliance of claim 1, wherein the mold body comprises a twist tray configured to rotate about a central axis thereof.
  • 5. The refrigerator appliance of claim 4, further comprising a mount unit, the twist tray coupled to a rotor and an actuation device of the mount unit, whereby the actuation device is operable to rotate the rotor and the twist tray about the central axis.
  • 6. The refrigerator appliance of claim 1, further comprising a valve between the water tank and the mold body, the valve configured to control an amount of water flowing to the mold body.
  • 7. The refrigerator appliance of claim 6, further comprising a controller in communication with the valve.
  • 8. The refrigerator appliance of claim 7, wherein the water tank comprises a temperature sensor positioned within the water tank, the controller configured to monitor a temperature of water within the water tank.
  • 9. The refrigerator appliance of claim 7, wherein the cover comprises a temperature sensor positioned on an inner surface of the cover, the controller configured to monitor a temperature at the inner surface of the cover.
  • 10. The refrigerator appliance of claim 1, wherein the water tank comprises a baffle configured to slow water within the water tank.
  • 11. An ice making appliance comprising: a water tank comprising a heater;a mold body positioned beneath the water tank, the mold body configured for receiving liquid water from the water tank and for forming ice within the mold body;a cover positioned between the water tank and the mold body.
  • 12. The ice making appliance of claim 11, further comprising an ice storage bin positioned below the mold body.
  • 13. The ice making appliance of claim 11, wherein the cover comprises a heater positioned on an inner surface of the cover, and the cover defines a fill hole through which the mold body receives liquid water from the water tank.
  • 14. The ice making appliance of claim 11, wherein the mold body comprises a twist tray configured to rotate about a central axis thereof.
  • 15. The ice making appliance of claim 14, further comprising a mount unit, the twist tray coupled to a rotor and an actuation device of the mount unit, whereby the actuation device is operable to rotate the rotor and the twist tray about the central axis.
  • 16. The ice making appliance of claim 11, further comprising a valve between the water tank and the ice mold, the valve configured to control an amount of water flowing to the ice mold.
  • 17. The ice making appliance of claim 16, further comprising a controller positioned within the ice making appliance, the controller in communication with the valve.
  • 18. The ice making appliance of claim 17, wherein the water tank comprises a temperature sensor positioned within the water tank, the controller configured to monitor a temperature of water within the water tank.
  • 19. The ice making appliance of claim 17, wherein the cover comprises a temperature sensor positioned on an inner surface of the cover, the controller configured to monitor a temperature at the inner surface of the cover.
  • 20. The ice making appliance of claim 11, wherein the water tank comprises a baffle configured to slow water within the water tank.