This invention relates generally to a robust and durable slip bobber that is configured to be easily assembled.
The concept of fishing tackle such as fishing bobbers that can be used either as a slip bobber or a fixed line bobber is known in the art. Typically, in the slip bobber mode the fishing line extends freely through a tube in the fishing float. A string stop in the form of a knot is tied onto the fishing line. Usually a bead, which can slide along the fishing line, is placed on the fishing line with the knot forming a stop for the bead and the bead having a larger outside diameter than the tube to form a stop for the fishing bobber. The knot being small can pass through the eyes of the fishing rod and the fishing reel to allow the line with the knot to be wound up on the fishing reel. As one casts the line with the slip bobber and the bead the hook with the bait sinks allowing the fishing line to slide through the slip bobber until the bead engages the knot, which prevents further sliding of the bead along the fishing line. In addition, since the bead cannot pass through the tube in the fishing float it also stops the fishing float from sliding past the knot thus limiting the depth of the hook.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,158,164 to Mack et al. discloses a fixed fishing bobber that is formed by mounting a top half of a bobber to a lower half of a bobber. The bottom half of the bobber includes an attachment devices, such as a J-hook for mounting the fishing line to the bobber. The interior of the bobber includes metal weights. The '164 patent does not disclose the bobber configured for use as a slip bobber in which the fishing line passes through the length of the bobber.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,893,433 to Scheffler et al. discloses a two part slip bobber that mate together to form a buoyant body in which one of the halves includes a groove on the mating surface to form a channel for slidable reception of a fishing line. As disclosed in the '433 patent, the groove passes across the surface of the first half and through a threaded post extending from the first half to be received by the second, opposite half when the two halves are mated. The channel is formed by the groove in the first half and the wall of the second half upon mating the second half to the first half.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,616,441 to Dmytriw discloses bobbers made from two body members that are pressed together to form a watertight seal and in so doing secure the fishing line to the bobber. Other patents disclosing bobbers made from two body members include U.S. Pat. No. 4,563,831 to Gibney, U.S. Pat. No. 3,241,262 to Beverly, and U.S. Pat. No. 2,881,552 to Miller.
In one general aspect there is provided a fishing bobber that includes an upper float portion and a lower float portion. The upper float portion includes an outer surface terminating at one end in a first opening of a first diameter and terminating at a second end in a second opening of a second, larger diameter and having a tube extending from the first opening in the direction of the second opening. The lower float portion includes an outer surface terminating at one end in a first opening of a first diameter and terminating at a second end in a second opening of a second, larger diameter and having a tube extending from the first opening in the direction of the second opening. Mating the second opening of the upper float portion to the second opening of the lower float portion causes the tube of the upper float portion to mate with the tube of the lower float portion to form a channel passing through the combined first and second portions and a joint formed between the upper float portion and the lower float portion and between the tubes results in a cavity.
Embodiments of the fishing bobber may include one or more of the following features. For example, the upper float portion may include a stem extending from the outer surface and terminating in the first opening in a direction that is generally opposite to the direction of the orientation of the tube in the upper float portion. The stem may include a tube attached to the upper float portion.
The lower float portion may include a stem extending from the outer surface and terminating in the first opening in a direction that is generally opposite to the direction of the orientation of the tube in the lower float portion. The fishing bobber further includes a ring positioned between the upper float portion and the lower float portion.
The tube in the upper float portion and the tube in the lower float portion may be mated at least in part on the interior of the cavity. The tubes may be mated entirely within the interior of the cavity.
The tube in the upper float portion and the tube in the lower float portion may be mated at least in part on the exterior of the cavity.
The tube in the upper float portion may have an outer diameter that is less than the inner diameter of the tube in the lower float portion such that upon mating the upper float portion to the lower float portion the tube in the upper float portion passes through the tube in the lower float portion. The tube of the upper float portion may extend outwardly from the lower float portion. The fishing bobber may further include a sleeve mounted to the tube of the upper float portion on at least a portion of the tube extending outside of the cavity.
The upper float portion and the lower float portion may include mating surfaces for mating the upper float portion to the lower float portion. The mating surfaces may include threaded surfaces configured to be threadably mated. The mating surfaces may include surfaces configured to form an interference or friction fit.
Mating the upper float portion to the lower float portion may results in a joint having characteristics of ultrasonic welding. The fishing bobber may further include an adhesive positioned in the joint formed between the upper float portion and the lower float portion.
The tube in the second portion may extend away from the lower float portion and include at least one line shoulder extending from an outer surface of the tube to within the tube and a movable spring encircling the tube to cover at least a portion of the line shoulder.
The fishing bobber may further include a stem connector attached to the tube, wherein the stem connector includes one or more line shoulders to permit slip bobber fishing and/or fixed bobber fishing.
In another general aspect, a method of fabricating a fishing bobber includes:
providing an upper float portion having an outer surface terminating at one end in a first opening of a first diameter and terminating at a second end in a second opening of a second, larger diameter and having a tube extending from the first opening in the direction of the second opening;
providing a lower float portion having an outer surface terminating at one end in a first opening of a first diameter and terminating at a second end in a second opening of a second, larger diameter and having a tube extending from the first opening in the direction of the second opening; and
mating the second opening of the upper float portion to the second opening of the lower float portion and applying a joining technique that causes the tube of the upper float portion to mate with the tube of the lower float portion to form a channel passing through the combined first and second portions and a joint formed between the upper float portion and the lower float portion and between the tubes results in a cavity.
Embodiments of the method may include one or more of the following features or those described above. For example, the joining technique may include ultrasonic welding. The joining may include application of an adhesive. The joining technique may form a water-tight cavity.
As also illustrated in
The edge surfaces 130, 135 are configured in a manner that permits joining of the upper half 115 to the lower half 120. For example, the edge surfaces can be joined by sonic welding, adhesive, threads, interference fit, thermal adherence, etc., or any combination of these. The resulting joint should be strong and may be imperceptible upon cursory observation of the bobber.
The upper tubular member 125 and the lower tubular member 140 have mating surfaces that permit alignment of the channels through the respective tubular member such that upon joining, the channel 145 is formed with little obstruction from at least the stem 105. It should be understood that in use the fishing line 55 will almost always be passed through the bobber from the stem 105 to the stem 110 rather than the reverse. As such, the channel 145 will be configured to ensure easy passage of a fishing line from the upper stem 105 to the lower stem 110.
Referring in particular to
A similar joint can be formed from the upper tubular member 125 and the lower tubular member 140 when the two halves 115, 120 are joined. The joint illustrated in
Although
The tubular members 125, 140 may be joined to have a water tight seal by a variety of adhering and joining means. For example, the tubular members may be joined by sonic welding, adhesive, threads, interference fit, thermal adherence, etc., or any combination of these. A water tight seal should be formed to prevent ingress of water into a cavity 192 formed within the bobber, which could otherwise adversely impact the buoyancy of the bobber.
Referring again to
As another modification to the stem, the tubular member does not necessarily need to be a hollow tube but can instead have a closed end such that a fishing line cannot be passed through the bobber and thereby cause the fishing bobber to be a stick bobber for fixed bobber fish, e.g., by placement of a fixed bobber system to a bottom stem of the fishing bobber using a spring and a line shoulder positioned within the stem. In this manner, multiple tubular members can be used that vary in one or more of color and presence or absence of an open end. This arrangement reduces manufacturing cost because one die can be used to make the upper float portion for both slip and stick bobbers with the end portion being made using one or more smaller dies.
In another modification possible using, for example ultrasonic welding, the bobber halves 115 and 120 can be separated by a separate ring of plastic 117 that is of a different color than the two halves 115, 120. This ring 117 can be attached using sonic welding to be integral, flush with, and solidly attached to the two halves. Alternatively, the ring can have an inner diameter that is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the joint around which it is placed such that it fits loosely to the bobber but cannot be easily removed from the bobber. If it fits loosely, there may be a slight gap 118 between the ring 117 and the bobber half 115 or 120. In this manner, the bobber 100 can be arranged to have a lower bobber half 120 of a first color, a ring 117 of a second color, an upper bobber half 115 of a third color and a stem 105 of a fourth color. Many anglers will find this useful when observing a bobber on the water as some colors will be easier to see depending upon the weather conditions, e.g., direct sunlight, cloudiness, darkness, amount of sunlight, etc.
An alternative embodiment of the slip bobber of
The bobber half 255 includes a pair of mating surfaces 262, 264 that are configured to mate with a pair of mating surfaces 266, 268 of the bobber half 260. The mating surfaces can be configured to interlock in the manners described above such that a watertight seal can be formed between the bobber halves 255, 260 such that an air-filled chamber 270 is formed. The joined halves also form a lengthwise channel 275 that passes between an upper opening 280 and a lower opening 285 with the upper opening configured as described above to permit slip bobber fishing. The stem 265 mates with the lower bobber half 260 in a manner similar to that illustrated above in
Referring to
The second line shoulder is positioned at the lower portion of the stem 261 and is configured to be completely covered by the sleeve or spring such that it can be used to fix the fishing line for fixed bobber fishing. It should be understood that in various embodiments, the stem 261 can have either or both of the first and second lines shoulders illustrated in
An example of the stem 261 is provided in US Publication No. 20090133312, to Gary Bennis, the contents of which are incorporated by reference in their entirety. In particular, the contents are incorporated by reference for their teaching of a stem 261, its uses, modifications, methods of making, advantages, and ability to be attached to an article of fishing. FIGS. 16-18 of US 20090133312 in particular show one embodiment of one of the stems 261 that can be applied to the bobbers disclosed herein, although the remainder of the stem connectors illustrated in US 20090133312 can also be applied to the bobbers disclosed herein.
For example, the stem 261 can have an optional hollow channel through its length and can be adhered (e.g., adhesive, welding, thermal attachment, etc.) to the stem 265 such that the channel through its length is collinear with the channel in the stem 265. This configuration will permit slip bobber fishing, for example, in the summer. The stem 261 can be attached within the stem 265, as illustrated in
The bobber main body 315 includes an upper bobber half 325 and a lower bobber half 330. The upper bobber half 325 includes a spherical surface 335 that includes a mating surface 340 and a tubular member 345. The tubular member 345 defines an inner channel 347 passing between an upper opening 350 and a lower opening 355.
The lower bobber half 330 includes a spherical surface 360 that includes a mating surface 363 and a tubular member 365. The tubular member 365 defines a channel 368 that passes between an opening 370 and an opening 372. The tubular member 345 is of a length and an outer diameter such that upon mating the upper bobber half 325 with the lower bobber half 330, the tubular member 345 forms a friction or interference fit with the inner diameter of the tubular member 365. Upon mating the halves, the end 357 of the tubular member 345 is approximately flush with the end 367 of the tubular member 365. A joint can be formed between the tubular member 345 and the tubular member 365 to form a water tight seal, for example by an adhesive bond or by thermal or ultrasonic welding, etc., or other techniques as known in the art. Similarly to the mating surfaces of the bobber halves 115, 120, the bobber halves 325, 330 may be configured to form a locking, friction or interference fit between the halves to form a water tight seal, for example by an adhesive bond or by thermal or ultrasonic welding, and thereby create a buoyant cavity.
Referring to
Rubber or elastic gaskets can be positioned on the tubular members and mating surfaces such that water tight seal are formed upon threadably mating the halves 400, 405. In this manner, the halves 400, 405 can be unscrewed and separated such that different halves can be mated together to provide variety in color, size, shape and function. For example, either of the upper half or the lower half can be configured with a battery and a light emitting diode (LED) or other lighting device such that the bobber can be lighted for night fishing. In such a configuration, either or both of the bobber halves can be clear, translucent or partially translucent to allow for the light to pass through the wall of the bobber.
In another configuration, threadably mating the two bobber halves 400, 405, can be used in a process of permanently sealing the halves and tubular members to make water tight seals by the use of adhesives, sealants, ultrasonic welding, or the like, to the surfaces.
Referring to
It should be understood that references to materials of construction, specific dimensions, and utilities or applications are also not intended to be limiting in any manner and other materials and dimensions could be substituted and remain within the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is not intended that the invention be limited, except as by the appended claims.
This invention is a utility application claiming priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/175,653, the contents of which are incorporated herein in their entirety by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61175653 | May 2009 | US |