Two-piece mullion reinforcement

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6662512
  • Patent Number
    6,662,512
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, February 6, 2002
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 16, 2003
    22 years ago
Abstract
A mullion reinforcement is provided comprising a first member that is fastenable to a portion of a first window frame. It includes at least one pilot that is formed on a surface of the first member, a first portion of a latch, and a first portion of a catch. A second member is also provided that is fastenable to a portion of a second window frame. It includes at least one pilot receptacle formed on a surface of the second member, and is engagable with the at least one pilot when the first window frame is assembled to the second window frame. The second member includes a second portion of a latch and a second portion of a catch that are complementary to the first portion of a latch and the first portion of a catch. When the first window frame is assembled to the second window frame, the first member and the second member cooperate to form a latch and a catch.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention generally relates to window assemblies, and more particularly to a reinforcing mullion that enhances structural rigidity while allowing for field construction of multiple window assemblies.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Window frames traditionally have been made from wood or metal or various combinations of wood and metal. In recent years, windows formed with hollow metal or polymer frames have become popular, due to their improved thermal properties, lower cost and relative ease of manufacture, assembly and installation compared with traditional wood and metal windows. Such window assemblies may be limited in size by the requirement that they withstand design wind-loads as established by local building codes and ordinances. Another factor limiting the allowable size of multiple window assemblies is the fact that such assemblies are very often difficult to transport, handle, and install.




Windows made from various combinations of polymer and metal components are known in the prior art. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,435,106 discloses a window assembly including adjacent first and second windows and a reinforcing mullion connecting the windows. The mullion comprises hollow polymeric first and second lineals and a single metal reinforcing bar fastened between the lineals. Interior and exterior face caps that are attached to the lineals span a gap between them. A steel plate, two high strength steel bolts or posts, and several wood screws are provided for connecting an end portion of the metal reinforcing bar to a support structure surrounding the window opening in the building. The mullion adds rigidity to the assembly, thereby allowing for an increase in its allowable size. Various other prior art designs have also provided similar structures to add rigidity to a window assembly, e.g., U.S. Pat. Nos.: 6,014,846; 5,937,597; and 4,981,001.




These and other prior art windows generally suffer from one or more disadvantages making them less than entirely suitable. For example, as windows of these types are arranged in multiple window assemblies, the assemblies become quite large and heavy. As a result, these prior art window assemblies are difficult to handle, and often do not lend themselves to field installation. Accordingly, there is a need to provide windows with field assemblable reinforcements so that they are able to meet design standards economically, when several such windows are combined into a unitary assembly, and to be easily and economically assembled together in the field or factory.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides a two-piece mullion reinforcement for use in forming an assembly of windows. In one embodiment, a first member that is fastenable to a portion of a first window frame, includes at least one piloting tab that extends along and projects outwardly from a surface of the first member. A second member that is likewise fastenable to a portion of a second window frame, includes at least one pilot receptacle that is formed on a surface of the second member. Advantageously, the pilot tab and pilot receptacle comprise mutually complementary profiles so as to be engagable with one another when the first window frame is assembled to the second window frame. In another embodiment, the first member includes a first portion of at least one latch and the second member includes a second portion of the at least one latch that is complementary to the first portion so that when the first window frame is assembled to the second window frame the first member and the second member cooperate to form at least one latch. A window assembly is also provide including adjacent first and second windows each having a frame and being connected by a two-piece mullion reinforcement according to the invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




These and other features and advantages of the present invention will be more fully disclosed in, or rendered obvious by, the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the invention, which is to be considered together with the accompanying drawings wherein like numbers refer to like parts and further wherein:





FIG. 1

is a front elevational view of a window assembly made in accordance with the present invention viewed from the interior of a building;





FIG. 2

is a top cross-sectional view of a two-piece mullion reinforcement formed according to the present invention, as taken along section line


2





2


in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a broken-away perspective view of the two-piece mullion reinforcement of the present invention, as assembled, but with the window frame removed for clarity of illustration;





FIG. 4

is an exploded and enlarged top view of the cross-section of the two-piece mullion reinforcement shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of male reinforcement member;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of female reinforcement member;





FIG. 7

is a top cross-sectional view of a thermal barrier lock;





FIG. 8

is a top cross-sectional view of a cover;





FIG. 9

is a top cross-sectional view of an exterior cover lock;





FIG. 10

is a top cross-sectional view, similar to that shown in

FIG. 2

, but showing the male and female mullion reinforcement members assembled to the frame and engaged with one another just prior to engagement of the inner and outer locks and cap; and





FIG. 11

is a side elevational view of the two-piece mullion reinforcement, as taken along section line


11





11


in

FIG. 1

, and showing a portion of an L-bracket in phantom; and





FIGS. 12-16

are each a top cross-sectional view, partially in phantom and similar in perspective to

FIG. 2

, of a variety of alternative two-piece mullion reinforcements formed according to the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




This description of preferred embodiments is intended to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings, which are to be considered part of the entire written description of this invention. The drawing figures are not necessarily to scale and certain features of the invention may be shown exaggerated in scale or in somewhat schematic form in the interest of clarity and conciseness. In the description, relative terms such as “horizontal,” “vertical,” “up,” “down,” “top” and “bottom” as well as derivatives thereof (e.g., “horizontally,” “downwardly,” “upwardly,” etc.) should be construed to refer to the orientation as then described or as shown in the drawing figure under discussion. These relative terms are for convenience of description and normally are not intended to require a particular orientation. Terms including “inwardly” versus “outwardly,” “longitudinal” versus “lateral” and the like are to be interpreted relative to one another or relative to an axis of elongation, or an axis or center of rotation, as appropriate. Terms concerning attachments, coupling and the like, such as “connected” and “interconnected,” refer to a relationship wherein structures are secured or attached to one another either directly or indirectly through intervening structures, as well as both movable or rigid attachments or relationships, unless expressly described otherwise. The term “operatively connected” is such an attachment, coupling or connection that allows the pertinent structures to operate as intended by virtue of that relationship. In the claims, means-plus-function clauses are intended to cover the structures described, suggested, or rendered obvious by the written description or drawings for performing the recited function, including not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, the windows forming a portion of the assemblies discussed in this detailed description are often made up of two or more adjacent discrete windows, and are preferably generally rectangular, with each including elongated stiles, a sill and a rail. Frames of the windows are preferably made from hollow, rigid extrusions that are formed from light weight metals or polymers. For example, window assembly


5


includes two laterally adjacent window units


3


,


4


having hollow frames


6


,


7


supporting glass window panes


9


,


10


, respectively. Frames


6


,


7


include inner jambs


13


,


14


and outer jambs


16


,


17


both connecting bottom sills


20


,


21


to heads or rails


24


,


25


, respectively. Frames


6


,


7


may also include a nailing flange


27


. A centrally located mullion


30


interconnects frames


6


,


7


to form window assembly


5


, and to improve structural rigidity.




It will be understood that the present invention is in no way limited to a two window assembly, and may be advantageously used in multiple window assemblies. Also, the two-piece mullion reinforcement of the present invention is suitable for use with other types of window assemblies, including but not limited to, sliding sash windows, picture windows, awning windows, jalousie windows, tilt and turn windows and patio doors of all types.




Referring now to

FIGS. 2-5

and


9


-


10


, the present invention provides a field mulling apparatus comprising a male mullion reinforcement member


40


(

FIG. 5

) and a female mullion reinforcement member


41


(FIG.


6


). The two mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


are adapted to be mounted upon a portion of inner jamb


13


,


14


of frames


6


,


7


so as to allow for the field construction of window assembly


5


, and to securely hold a thermal barrier


42


, an exterior cover


43


, and an interior cover


47


in place at the junction between windows


3


,


4


. More particularly, mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


are each elongate plank-like structural elements, having a selectively formed transverse cross-sectional profile (best seen in

FIGS. 3

,


5


and


6


). Preferably, mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


comprise a metal, such as an aluminum alloy or steel, or a combination of aluminum alloy and steel, or may comprise other metals, a structural polymer, or a fiber glass or carbon fiber reinforced composite material of the type well known in the art. Each mullion reinforcement member


40


,


41


has a length that is at least similar to the length of inner jambs


13


,


14


or outer jambs


16


,


17


of frames


6


,


7


. Mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


are often extruded in over-sized lengths, e.g., fourteen foot lengths, and cut down to fit a wide variety of windows.




Referring to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the transverse profile of male mullion reinforcement member


40


is formed to include a first half


50


of a thermal barrier latch


48


, a first piloting tab


51


, a central portion


52


, a second piloting tab


53


, a frame lock


54


, and a first half


55


of an exterior cover latch


49


. The first half


50


of thermal barrier latch


48


is essentially a cantilevered beam formed on a lateral edge of male mullion reinforcement member


40


, that narrows to form a chamfered tip


58


. Parallel rows of teeth


60


are formed on the inner side of first half


50


of thermal barrier latch


48


, adjacent to chamfered tip


58


, and extend toward a shoulder portion


59


that is formed in spaced relation to chamfered tip


58


.




First piloting tab


51


and second piloting tab


53


project outwardly in substantially perpendicular relation to the inner side of male mullion reinforcement member


40


, with central portion


52


positioned between them. First piloting tab


51


is positioned adjacent to shoulder


59


and second piloting tab


53


is positioned adjacent to frame lock


54


. First and second piloting tabs


51


,


53


are substantially parallel to one another, and may have any one of a variety of cross-sectional shapes including rectilinear, polygonal, circular, elliptical, etc. Central portion


52


extends between first and second piloting tabs


51


,


53


, and includes through-holes


61


that are sized to receive fastener


62


, e.g., screws, nails, or the like.




Frame lock


54


projects outwardly from an outer side of male mullion reinforcement member


40


, and includes a pair of spaced apart feet


63


and a longitudinally oriented bore


65


that opens at a terminal end of male mullion reinforcement member


40


. Second through-bores


66


are defined in frame lock


54


, and communicate between the inner side and the outer side of male mullion reinforcement member


40


. First half


55


of exterior cover latch


49


projects from a side surface of frame lock


54


and includes a locking beam


68


and a catch


70


. Locking beam


68


comprises a cantilevered beam, which may include a locating leg


69


projecting outwardly from its free end (FIG.


15


). Catch


70


preferably comprises a substantially triangular cross-sectional shape, including sloping surfaces


72


. Of course, other cross-sectional shapes may be utilized as long as they provide structure for engaging exterior cover


43


. A stem


73


projects from a portion of catch


70


so as to attach it to a portion of frame lock


54


. In this way, a pair of shoulders


75


are formed adjacent to the sides of stem


73


.




Referring to

FIG. 6

, the transverse profile of female mullion reinforcement member


41


is substantially similar to that of male mullion reinforcement member


40


, and includes a second half


80


of thermal barrier latch


48


, a first piloting tab receptacle


81


, a central portion


82


, a second piloting tab receptacle


83


, a frame lock


84


, and a second half


85


of exterior cover latch


49


. More particularly, second half


80


of thermal barrier latch


48


is essentially a cantilevered beam formed on a lateral edge of female mullion reinforcement member


41


, that narrows to form a chamfered tip


88


, and is complementary to first half


50


, i.e., completes the structure of thermal barrier latch


48


. Parallel rows of teeth


90


are formed on the inner side of second half


80


of thermal barrier latch


48


, adjacent to chambered tip


88


, and extend toward a shoulder portion


89


that is formed in spaced relation to tip


88


.




First piloting tab receptacle


81


and second piloting tab receptacle


83


open outwardly in substantially perpendicular relation to the inner side of female mullion reinforcement member


41


, with central portion


82


positioned between them. First piloting tab receptacle


81


is positioned adjacent to shoulder


89


and second piloting tab receptacle


83


is positioned adjacent to frame lock


84


. First and second piloting tab receptacles


81


,


83


are substantially parallel to one another, and may have any one of a variety of cross-sectional shapes including rectilinear, polygonal, circular, elliptical, etc., as long as their shape corresponds to, and is complementary to, the cross-sectional shape of first and second piloting tabs


51


,


53


, respectively. Central portion


82


extends between first and second piloting tab receptacles


81


,


83


, and includes through-holes


91


that are sized to receive fasteners


62


.




Frame lock


84


projects outwardly from the outer side of female mullion reinforcement member


41


, and includes a pair of spaced apart feet


93


and a longitudinally oriented bore


95


that opens at a terminal end of female mullion reinforcement member


41


. Second through-bores


96


are defined in frame lock


84


, and communicate between the inner side and the outer side of female mullion reinforcement member


41


. Second half


85


of exterior cover latch


49


projects from a side surface of frame lock


84


, comprises a cantilevered beam, and is complementary to first half


55


, i.e., completes the structure of exterior latch


49


.




Referring to

FIGS. 7

,


8


, and


9


, to complete window assembly


5


thermal barrier


42


, exterior cover


43


, and interior cover


47


are mounted to mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


and onto a portion of inner jamb


13


,


14


of frames


6


,


7


. More particularly, thermal barrier


42


is an elongate structural element typically formed or extruded from one of the well known engineering polymers that are often used in the construction trade, e.g., polyvinyl chloride or similar compounds. Of course, thermal barrier


42


may be formed from fiber glass or carbon fiber reinforced composite materials or the like and of type well known in the art. When applied to window assembly


5


, thermal barrier


42


has a length that is at least similar to the length of inner jambs


13


,


14


or outer jambs


16


,


17


of frames


6


,


7


. When manufactured, thermal barrier


42


is often extruded in over-sized lengths, e.g., fourteen foot lengths, and cut down to fit a wide variety of windows.




Thermal barrier


42


includes an insulating channel


110


, an inner catch


112


, an outer catch


113


, and insulating flanges


115


. More particularly, insulating channel


110


comprises a web


118


and spaced apart flanges


120


. Inner catch


112


projects from web


118


so as to be located between flanges


120


, and has a substantially triangular cross-sectional shape, including sloping surfaces


122


. A stem


123


projects from web


118


so as to attach inner catch


112


to insulating channel


110


. In this way, at least a pair of shoulders


125


are formed adjacent to the sides of stem


123


and spaced away from web


118


.




Outer catch


113


projects outwardly and away from web


118


and flanges


120


, and also preferably has a substantially triangular or conical cross-sectional shape, including sloping outer surfaces


132


. Of course, other cross-sectional shapes may be utilized as long as they provide structure for engaging interior cover


47


. A central recess


129


is formed in outer catch


113


to provide for resilience when mating with a corresponding latch portion of interior cover


47


. A stem


133


projects from web


118


so as to attach outer catch


113


to insulating channel


110


. In this way, at least a pair of shoulders


135


are formed adjacent to the sides of stem


133


and spaced away from web


118


. Insulating flanges


115


project outwardly from the intersection between web


118


and flanges


120


in substantially parallel relation to web


118


.




Referring to

FIGS. 8 and 9

, exterior cover


43


includes an insulating channel


140


and insulating flanges


141


. More particularly, insulating channel


140


comprises a web


142


and spaced apart flanges


144


, wherein flanges


144


include inwardly projecting shoulder


145


positioned at their terminal ends. Insulating flanges


141


project outwardly from the intersection between web


142


and flanges


144


, in sloping relation to web


142


. Interior cover


47


comprises a channel-shaped cross-section having a web


150


and spaced apart flanges


152


positioned at the ends of web


150


. A pair of spaced apart latching flanges


155


project outwardly from web


150


in substantially parallel relation to one another. Each latching flange


155


includes inwardly projecting shoulders


158


positioned at their terminal ends.




The present invention is used to form a window assembly


5


in the following manner. Referring to

FIGS. 2

,


4


, and


10


, male and female mullion reinforcing members


40


,


41


are first fastened to corresponding portions of frames


13


,


14


. More particularly, male mullion reinforcing member


40


is oriented so that frame lock


54


is positioned in confronting aligned relation to a corresponding recessed feature of frame


13


(shown generally at reference numeral


200


in the figures). Once in this position, male mullion reinforcement member


40


is moved toward frame


13


so that frame lock


54


enters recess


200


until feet


63


engage a portion of frame


13


. Fasteners


62


are then inserted through bores


61


and


66


so as to fasten male mullion reinforcement member


40


to frame


13


. A similar procedure is followed in attaching female mullion reinforcement member


41


to frame


14


. More particularly, frame lock


84


is positioned in confronting aligned relation with corresponding recess


205


of frame


14


, and female mullion reinforcement member


41


is moved toward frame


14


until feet


93


engage a portion of frame


14


. Fasteners


62


are then positioned through bores


91


and


96


of female mullion reinforcement member


41


so as to attach it to frame


14


. It should be noted that mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


are designed such that they can be interchanged, left to right, as viewed in

FIG. 4

, without deviation from the present invention. It should also be noted that mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


may be installed on frames


13


,


14


at the factory during a portion of the window manufacturing process or, at the construction site by the window assembly installers.




Once frames


13


,


14


have mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


fastened to their side surfaces, a window assembly


5


may be formed. More particularly, frames


13


,


14


are aligned such that first and second piloting tabs


51


,


53


are in confronting aligned relation with first and second piloting tab receptacles


81


,


83


. Once in this position, frames


13


,


14


are moved toward one another until first and second piloting tabs


51


,


53


are received within first and second piloting tab receptacles


81


,


83


. This arrangement of pilots and pilot receptacles provides for proper registration and mating of adjacent individual windows so as to form a window assembly.




As mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


are engaged, the complementary portions of thermal barrier latch


48


and exterior cover latch


49


, that are formed on mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


, are positioned in latch completing relationship to one another so as to form latches


48


and


49


on window assembly


5


.




Referring to

FIG. 10

, with male and female mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


engaged and forming a mullion between windows


3


,


4


, thermal barrier


42


, exterior cover


43


, and interior cover


47


may be assembled to mullion reinforcement member


40


,


41


so as to complete window assembly


5


. More particularly, thermal barrier


42


is oriented so that inner catch


112


is positioned in confronting aligned relation with thermal barrier latch


48


. Once in this position, thermal barrier


42


is moved toward window assembly


5


so that inner catch


112


moves between first and second halves


50


,


80


of thermal barrier latch


48


. As this occurs, teeth


60


engage shoulders


125


so as to firmly retain thermal barrier


42


on mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


. At the same time, flanges


120


slip between first and second halves


50


,


80


and a portion of frames


13


,


14


so as to isolate mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


from frames


13


,


14


. Flanges


115


of thermal barrier


42


engage the outer surfaces of frames


13


,


14


once inner catch


112


is fully engaged by thermal barrier latch


48


. It will be understood that thermal barrier


42


provides the required insulative barrier between the intersection of windows


3


,


4


and the surrounding environment.




With thermal barrier


42


in place and engaged with mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


, interior cover


47


may be fastened to thermal barrier


42


. More particularly, interior cover


47


is first oriented so that latching flanges


155


are positioned in confronting aligned relation with outer catch


113


and thermal barrier


42


. Once in this position, interior cover


47


is moved toward thermal barrier


42


until shoulders


158


of flanges


155


engage shoulders


135


of outer catch


113


so as to firmly fasten interior cover


47


to thermal barrier


42


. Exterior cover


43


is similarly fastened to exterior cover latch


49


by positioning insulating channel


140


in confronting aligned relation with catch


70


of exterior latch


49


. Once in this position, exterior cover


43


is moved toward catch


70


so that flanges


144


slide along surface


72


of catch


70


until shoulders


145


engage corresponding shoulder


75


of catch


70


.




Referring to

FIG. 11

, window assembly


5


is fastened to a portion of the building into which it is being installed by attaching a bracket


220


to either or both mullion reinforcement members


40


,


41


, and inserting a fastener


62


through a corresponding hole in bracket


220


and engaging either of bores


65


or


95


.




Referring to

FIGS. 12-16

, the two-piece field mullion of the present invention may be modified in a number of ways without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. For example, catch


70


may be split into halves


170


,


171


that are formed on male mullion reinforcement member


40


and female mullion reinforcement member


41


, respectively, as shown in FIG.


12


. Halves


170


,


171


of male mullion reinforcement member


40


and female mullion reinforcement member


41


each comprise a substantially triangular cross-sectional shape, including sloping surfaces


172


. Of course, other cross-sectional shapes may be utilized as long as they provide structure for engaging exterior cover


43


. A stem


173


projects from a portion of each half


170


,


171


so as to attach each half to an inner portion of frame locks


54


,


84


, respectively. In this way, a pair of shoulders


175


are formed adjacent to the sides of stems


173


.




In addition, secondary frame locks


154


,


184


may be provided that project outwardly from the outer side of male mullion reinforcement member


40


and female mullion reinforcement member


41


(FIGS.


13


and


14


). Secondary frame locks


154


,


184


may be used when frames


13


,


14


include upper recesses


206


,


207


in addition to lower recesses


200


,


205


. Frame locks


154


,


184


each define a recess


168


that is sized and shaped to accept spaced apart flanges


120


of thermal barrier


42


.




Referring to

FIG. 15

, a pair of U-shaped catches


147


combine to form a thermal barrier latch


148


on the end of an assembled male mullion reinforcement member


40


and female mullion reinforcement member


41


. Each U-shaped catch


147


comprises two cantilevered beams


149


,


151


. Parallel rows of teeth


60


are formed on the inner side of each first cantilever


149


so as to be arranged in confronting spaced relation to one another. In this way, when inner catch


112


engages teeth


60


, first cantilevers


149


deflect outwardly toward frames


13


,


14


, respectively. Secondary cantilevers


151


extend from an end of each first cantilever


149


so that when thermal barrier


42


is mounted to thermal barrier latch


148


, spaced apart flanges


120


engage and deflect secondary cantilevers


151


so as to provide further sealing engagement between thermal barrier


42


, frames


13


,


14


, and male mullion reinforcement member


40


and female mullion reinforcement member


41


.




Referring to

FIG. 16

, in some windows recesses (e.g., recesses


200


,


205


,


206


,


207


) are not provided in the inner surfaces of frames


13


,


14


. In these instances, frame latches are provided adjacent to catch


70


so as to help retain male mullion reinforcement member


40


and female mullion reinforcement member


41


in place between frames


13


,


14


. Each frame latch comprises a cantilevered beam


194


and an outwardly facing hook


196


. When assembled to frames


13


,


14


, hooks


196


engages tabs


19


located at the end of the inner surfaces of male mullion reinforcement member


40


and female mullion reinforcement member


41


.




It is to be understood that the present invention is by no means limited only to the particular constructions herein disclosed and shown in the drawings, but also comprises any modifications or equivalents within the scope of the claims.



Claims
  • 1. A mullion reinforcement for use in forming an assembly of windows comprising:a first member, fastenable to a portion of a first window frame, including at least one pilot formed on a surface of said first member and a first portion of a latch and a first portion of a catch; and a second member, fastenable to a portion of a second window frame, including at least one pilot receptacle formed on a surface of said second member and engagable with said at least one pilot when said first window frame is assembled to said second window frame, said second member comprising a second portion of a latch and a second portion of a catch that are complementary to said first portion of a latch and said first portion of a catch so that when said first window frame is assembled to said second window frame said first member and said second member cooperate to form a latch and a catch.
  • 2. A mullion reinforcement according to claim 1 wherein said at least one pilot comprises a tab projecting outwardly from said surface of said first member and said at least one pilot receptacle comprises a profile that is complementary to said tab.
  • 3. A mullion reinforcement according to claim 2 wherein said first member includes a first portion of a latch and said second member includes a second portion of said latch that is complementary to said first portion so that when said first window frame is assembled to said second window frame said first member and said second member cooperate to form said latch.
  • 4. A mullion reinforcement according to claim 2 wherein said first member includes a first portion of a second latch and said second member includes a portion of said second latch that is complementary to said portion of said second latch so that when said first window frame is assembled to said second window frame said first member and said second member cooperate to form a pair of latches.
  • 5. A mullion reinforcement according to claim 1 wherein said latch and said catch am arranged in spaced apart relation to one another.
  • 6. A mullion reinforcement according to claim 1 wherein said latch and said catch each comprise a pair of confronting cantilever beams.
  • 7. A mullion reinforcement according to claim 1 wherein said catch is positioned between a pair of spaced apart said cantilever beams.
  • 8. A mullion reinforcement according to claim 7 wherein each of said spaced apart cantilever beams includes an outwardly projecting portion that is sized and shaped so as to engage a confronting portion of at least one of said first and second window frames.
  • 9. A mullion reinforcement according to claim 1 wherein each of said first portion of said latch and said second portion of said latch are U-shaped.
  • 10. A window assembly including adjacent first and second windows each having a frame and being connected by a reinforcing mullion comprising, in combination:(a) an elongated first window frame portion; (b) an elongated second window frame portion; and (c) a mullion reinforcement comprising a first member, fastenable to said first window frame portion, and including at least one pilot formed on a surface of said first member and facing outwardly of said first window frame portion, and a first portion of a latch and a first portion of a catch; and a second member, fastenable to second window frame portion and including at least one pilot receptacle farmed on a surface of said second member and facing outwardly of said second window frame portion and engagable with said at least one pilot when said first window frame portion is assembled to said second window frame portion so as to form said window assembly, said second member including a second portion of a catch and a second portion of a latch that are complementary to said first portion of a latch and said first portion of a catch so that when said first window frame is assembled to said second frame said first member and said second member cooperate to form a latch and a catch.
  • 11. A window assembly according to claim 10 wherein said at least one pilot comprises a tab projecting outwardly from said surface of said first member and said at least one pilot receptacle comprises a profile that is complementary to said tab.
  • 12. A window assembly according to claim 10 wherein said catch is positioned between a pair of spaced apart said cantilever beams.
  • 13. A window assembly according to claim 12 wherein each of said spaced apart cantilever beams includes an outwardly projecting hook portion that is sized and shaped so as to engage a portion of at least one of said first and second window frames.
  • 14. A window assembly according to claim 12 further comprising a thermal barrier securely fastened to said latch wherein said thermal barrier comprises a channeled cross-section having a web and a pair of spaced apart flanges with a first catch projecting outwardly from said web so as to be positioned between said flanges and engaged with said latch and a second catch projecting outwardly from said web so as to be positioned away from said flanges.
  • 15. A window assembly according to claim 14 wherein said first and second portions of a catch comprise a substantially triangular cross-sectional shape.
  • 16. A window assembly according to claim 14 wherein said thermal barrier further includes insulating flanges that project outwardly from an intersection between said web and said pair of spaced apart flanges in substantially parallel relation to said web.
  • 17. A window assembly according to claim 14 further comprising an exterior cover securely fastened to said thermal barrier wherein said exterior cover comprises an insulating channel including a web and spaced apart flanges wherein said spaced apart flanges include inwardly projecting shoulders positioned at a terminal end that are engageble with said second catch.
  • 18. A window assembly according to claim 14 further comprising an interior cover comprising a channel-shaped cross-section having a web and spaced apart and a pair of spaced apart latching flanges that project outwardly from said web in substantially parallel relation to one another wherein each of said latching flanges includes inwardly projecting shoulders positioned at a terminal end and adapted to engage said latch.
  • 19. A mullion reinforcement for use in forming an assembly of windows comprising:a first member having a first end and a second end, and fastenable to a portion of a first window frame, including one elongate piloting tab extending along and projecting outwardly from a surface of said first member, a first portion of a latch positioned at said first end and a first portion of a catch positioned at said second end; and a second member having a first and a second end, and fastenable to a portion of a second window frame, including one elongate piloting receptacle formed on a surface of said second member, having a profile that is complementary to said piloting tab, and engagable with said one piloting tab when said first window frame is assembled to said second window frame and a second portion of a latch positioned at said second member first end and a second portion of a catch positioned at said second member second end so that when said first window frame is assembled to said second window frame said first member and said second member cooperate to form a latch and a catch.
  • 20. A mullion reinforcement for use in forming an assembly of windows comprising:a first member, fastenable to a portion of a first window frame, including; at least one pilot formed on a surface of said first member; a first portion of a latch; a first portion of a catch; and a second member, fasten able to a portion of a second window frame, including at least one pilot receptacle formed on a surface of said second member and engagable with said at least one pilot when said first window frame is assembled to said second window frame wherein said second member includes a second portion of a latch that is complementary to said first portion of a latch so that when said first window frame is assembled to said second frame said first member and said second member cooperate to form a latch and further wherein said second member includes a second portion of a catch that is complementary to said first portion of a catch so that when said first window frame is assembled to said second window frame said first member and said second member cooperate to form a catch.
Parent Case Info

This is a continuation-in-part of copending patent application Ser. No. 09/607,762, titled TWO-PIECE MULLION REINFORCEMENT, filed Jun. 30, 2000, and now issued as U.S. Pat. No. 6,360,498.

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Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/607762 Jun 2000 US
Child 10/068657 US