The present invention relates to an ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus which is used to set hairs by pressing hairs to a vibration face performing ultrasonic vibration.
For example, JPA 2000-333719 Official Gazette discloses a heat-type hair set apparatus that is used to set hairs. Such a heat-type hair set apparatus is provided a heating face heated by a heater on a main frame, and heats hairs by pressing the heating face to the hairs so as to set the hairs. The above mentioned heat-type hair set apparatus, however, has disadvantages that power consumption becomes larger, and it damages hairs because the heating face of a high temperature is pressed to the hairs.
Thus, an ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus is proposed so that it comprises a vibration face performing ultrasonic vibration instead of the heating face, and vibrates hairs when the hairs are pressed to the vibration face so as to set hairs by heating hairs from within by ultrasonic vibration.
If a portion of a human body other than hairs (typically, finger) touches the vibration face during vibrating by mistake, the ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus, however, has a disadvantage that the portion may be burned. In the conventional heat-type hair set apparatus, even if the finger touches the heating face, a user may generally take off the finger from the heating face reflectively, so that the finger is rarely burned. In contrast, when a finger touches the vibration face of the ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus, since the temperature of the vibration face is lower, the finger may rarely be taken off reflectively, and consequently, there is a possibility that the finger will be heated from within during touching the finger to the vibration face in a long time, and the finger may be burned.
The present invention is conceived to solve the above mentioned problems of the prior art, and objected to provide an ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus that can prevent a portion of a human body other than hairs to touch the vibration face by mistake.
An ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus in accordance with an aspect of the present invention comprises a main frame, an ultrasonic vibration generating means which is provided on the main frame and generates ultrasonic vibrations, and a burn injury prevention means that prevent a portion of a human body other than hairs from touching to the vibration face of the ultrasonic wave generating means.
By providing the burn injury prevention means, even if a user touches a portion of a human body other than hairs such as a finger to the ultrasonic vibration generating means of the ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus in long time, the ultrasonic vibration may not be transmitted to the portion of the human body, so that the finger may not be heated from within and the finger may not be burnt injury.
An ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to figures. As shown in
The ultrasonic vibration block 2 further comprises an ultrasonic transducer 3 which generates ultrasonic vibrations by energization and an ultrasonic horn 4 which is connected with the ultrasonic transducer 3, amplitude the vibrations generated by the ultrasonic transducer 3 and expands vibration area. A surface of the ultrasonic horn 4 serves as a vibration face 5, and it protrudes toward the pinching lever 6 from an upper face of the main frame 10 near to the front end thereof, and disposed to face the pressing face 8 of the above mentioned presser plate 7.
A cross section of the main frame 10 in a direction parallel to a rotational axis of the hinge 12 (that is, a direction parallel to the paper sheet) is substantially rectangular shape which is oblong in a longitudinal direction X of the main frame 10. Similarly, the vibration face 5 of the ultrasonic horn 4 is a substantially rectangular shape which is oblong in the longitudinal direction X of the main frame 10. A pair of comb shaped protection members 9 is provided to enclose the vibration face 5 along both sides of the vibration face 5 of the ultrasonic horn 4 in the longitudinal direction. As shown in
A pair of the protection members 91 may be formed and attached to the main frame 10 as individual subjects, respectively. Alternatively, a pair of the protection members 91 may be formed and attached to the main frame 10 integrally so that stem portions of the protection protrusions 91 are to be a substantially rectangular frame. Alternatively, a pair of the protection members 91 may be formed integrally with the main frame 10. In addition, as shown in
Subsequently, a method to use the ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus is described. As shown in
As shown in
Subsequently, operation of the protection members 9 is described. As shown in
Although the ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus 1 in accordance with the first embodiment is configured that the presser plate 7 is provided in a portion near to the front end of the pinching lever 6, and the bundle of hairs 30 is pressed to the vibration face 5 of the ultrasonic horn 4 by the pressing face 8 of the presser plate 7, it is not limited to this configuration. Thus, another configuration may be employed if the bundle of hairs 30 can be pressed to the vibration face 5 of the ultrasonic horn 4. In addition, the pinching lever 6 and the presser plate 7 are not necessarily needed. Similarly to the normal hair brush, the ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus 1 may be moved parallel to the bundle of hairs 30 so as to comb hairs, so that pressure to press the hairs to the vibration face 5 can be ensured by pressure generated by pulling the front end of the bundle of hairs 30 by the user.
Subsequently, an ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to
As shown in
As shown in
On the other hand, as shown in
In addition, the ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus 1 in accordance with the second embodiment is not limited to the above mentioned configuration, so that it is possible to provide presser plates simply at positions of the ultrasonic horns 4A to 4C arranged as three lines other than the ultrasonic horn 4B disposed at the center.
Subsequently, an ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to
In the third embodiment, a spacing detection sensor 20, which detects a distance “D” between a pressing face 8 of a presser plate 7 of a pinching lever 6 and a vibration face 5 of an ultrasonic horn 4 of a main frame 10 at front end portions of them, is comprised as a safety switch further to protection members 9. As shown in
As shown in
On the other hand, as shown in
Subsequently, an ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to
In the fourth embodiment, an angle detection sensor 25, which detects an angle α between a pressing face 8 of a presser plate 7 of a pinching lever 6 and a vibration face 5 of an ultrasonic horn 4 of a main frame 10 at front end portions of them, is provided as a safety switch further to protection members 9. As shown in
As shown in
On the other hand, as shown in
In addition, as for the angle detection sensor 25, an optical encoder which is configured by a light emitting device, a light receiving device, a grating plate, and so on can be used other than the electronic switch. In such case, the driving circuit 14 counts pulse signals outputted from the angle detection sensor 25, calculates an angle α of the pinching lever 6 with respect to the main frame 10, and compares the calculated angle α with a predetermined angle.
Subsequently, an ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to
In the fifth embodiment, a pressure sensor 40, which detects a pressure applied to a pressing face 8, is provided at a position in an inside of a pinching lever 8 and in a rear face side of a presser plate 7. Only when a detection result of the pressure sensor 40 becomes equal to or larger than a predetermined pressure, a driving circuit 14 drives an ultrasonic oscillator 3 by supplying an electric power so as to generate ultrasonic vibrations. As for the above mentioned predetermined pressure, it is preferable to be set in 2 kgf, for example.
The pressure sensor 40 has a following merit further to functions as a safety switch and a burn prevention means. For example, as shown in
The present invention is not limited to the above mentioned embodiments, and it is preferable to comprise at least a main frame, an ultrasonic vibration generating means which is provided on the main frame and generates ultrasonic vibrations, and a burn injury prevention means that prevent a portion of a human body other than hairs from touching the vibration face of the ultrasonic wave generating means.
By providing the burn injury prevention means, even if a user touches a portion of a human body other than hairs such as a finger to the ultrasonic vibration generating means of the ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus in long time, the ultrasonic vibration may not be transmitted to the portion of the human body, so that the finger may not be heated from within and the finger may not be burnt injury.
In addition, the burn injury prevention means may be a comb shaped protection member which is provided along a side face of the vibration face. Since the protection member is formed comb shape, it is possible not only to comb hairs as a brush, but also to provide a stimulus to a portion of a human body when the portion of the human body such as a finger touches the protection member. Therefore, it is thought that a user takes off the portion of the human body from the vibration face quickly, so that even if the portion of the human body touches the vibration face directly, a contacting time can be shortened. Consequently, ultrasonic vibrations transmitted to the portion of the human body is few, so that a finger rarely heated from within, and the finger is never burned.
Furthermore, the ultrasonic vibration generating means may be configured by an ultrasonic oscillator, and an ultrasonic horn connected to the ultrasonic oscillator and having a rectangular shaped vibration face, and a pair of comb shaped protection members is provided parallel to each other along both sides of the rectangular vibration face in a longitudinal direction thereof. Since the vibration face is guarded from both sides by a pair of the comb shaped protection members, it is possible to increase the above mentioned functions as the brush and the burn injury prevention means.
Furthermore, it may further comprise a pressing means having a pressing face to press hairs to the vibration face, and the pressing means may be configured so as not to interfere with the comb shaped protection member in a condition that the hairs are pressed to the vibration face. Since the hair is strongly pressed to the vibration face by the pressing means, the ultrasonic vibration can be transmitted to the hairs efficiently. Consequently, hair set effect by the ultrasonic vibrations can be increased.
Alternatively, it may further comprise a pressing means having a pressing face to press hairs to the vibration face, and a safety switch as the burn injury prevention means, which makes the ultrasonic vibration generating means generate ultrasonic vibrations only when a distance between the pressing face and the vibration face becomes equal to or less than a predetermined distance. If a portion of a human body such as a finger is pinched between the pressing face and the vibration face, the distance between them becomes longer than the predetermined distance. In such case, ultrasonic vibration is never generated by an operation of the safety switch when a portion of a human body such as a finger is pinched between the pressing face and the vibration face, and thus, the user is never burned.
In addition, the pressing means may be configured by a pinching lever which is rotatably held on the main frame and a presser plate which is provided on the pinching lever; the ultrasonic vibration generating means may be configured by an ultrasonic oscillator, and an ultrasonic horn connected to the ultrasonic oscillator; and the safety switch may be configured by a distance detection sensor which detects a distance between a pressing face of the presser plate and a vibration face of the ultrasonic horn, and a driving circuit which drives the ultrasonic vibration generating means to generate ultrasonic vibration only when the distance detected by the distance detection sensor becomes equal to or less than a predetermined distance. By providing the distance detection sensor (switch) which cannot turn on if the distance between the pressing face and the vibration face does not become equal to or less than the predetermined distance is provided, for example, a reliable safety switch can be configured with using a relatively simple and inexpensive element.
Alternatively, the pressing means may be configured by a pinching lever which is rotatably held on the main frame and a presser plate which is provided on the pinching lever; the ultrasonic vibration generating means may be configured by an ultrasonic oscillator, and an ultrasonic horn connected to the ultrasonic oscillator; and the safety switch may be configured by an angle detection sensor which detects an angle of the pinching lever with respect to the main frame, and a driving circuit which drives the ultrasonic vibration generating means to generate ultrasonic vibration only when the angle detected by the angle detection sensor becomes equal to or less than a predetermined angle. By providing the angle detection sensor (switch) which cannot turn on if the angle between the pinching lever and the main frame does not become equal to or less than the predetermined angle is provided, for example, a reliable safety switch can be configured with using a relatively simple and inexpensive element.
Furthermore, it may comprise a pressing means having a pressing face which presses hairs to a vibration face; a pressure detection sensor which detects a pressure applied to the pressing face; and a driving circuit which drives the ultrasonic vibration generating means to generate ultrasonic vibrations only when a pressure detected by the pressure detection sensor becomes equal to or larger than a predetermined pressure. By providing a pressure sensor such as a piezoelectric device on a rear face of the pressing face, for example, a reliable safety switch can be configured with using a relatively simple and inexpensive element.
This pressure detection sensor can be used as the above mentioned safety switch. In other words, even if a portion of a human body such as a fingertip is pinched between the pressing face and the vibration face, the ultrasonic vibrations are never generated when the user does not apply a pressure equal to or larger than the predetermined pressure purposely. However, if a pressure equal to or larger than the predetermined pressure is applied between the pressing face and the vibration face, stimulus may be applied to the portion of the human body pinched between the pressing face and the vibration face, so that the user may take off the portion from between the pressing face and the vibration face. Consequently, the user can be prevented from burn injury.
In addition, when the ultrasonic vibrations are generated in a condition that a pressure for pressing the vibration face by the pressing face is insufficient, the ultrasonic horn may be oscillated in or near to no-load, so that heat is generated in the ultrasonic horn due to energy loss, and thus, it may cause breakdown of the apparatus (so-called null vibration or boil-dry). However, since the ultrasonic vibration may not be generated by the pressure detection sensor if the pressure equal to or larger than the predetermined pressure is applied between the pressing face and the vibration face, it is possible to prevent the breakdown of the apparatus due to null vibration.
Furthermore, the ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus may be configured in combination with the above mentioned elements arbitrarily.
This application is based on Japanese patent application 2005-341251 filed in Japan, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by references.
Although the present invention has been fully described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, unless otherwise such changes and modifications depart from the scope of the present invention, they should be construed as being included therein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2005-341251 | Nov 2005 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/JP2006/322805 | 11/16/2006 | WO | 00 | 5/23/2008 |