Patent Grant
11051787
The present disclosure relates to ultrasound diagnosis apparatuses connected to wireless ultrasound probes and methods of operating the ultrasound diagnosis apparatuses, and more particularly, to ultrasound diagnosis apparatuses paired with a plurality of wireless ultrasound probes and operation methods for displaying status information regarding the paired plurality of wireless ultrasound probes on a display of the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus.
Ultrasound systems transmit ultrasound signals generated by transducers of an ultrasound probe to an internal part of an object and receive information about echo signals reflected therefrom, thereby obtaining an image of the internal part of the object. In particular, ultrasound systems are used for medical purposes including observation of an internal area of an object, detection of foreign substances, diagnosis of damage to the object, and imaging of characteristics.
Wireless ultrasound probes connected to an ultrasound diagnosis apparatus by using wireless communication are nowadays being developed in order to improve the operability of an ultrasound probe by removing a communication cable for transmitting and receiving ultrasound image data between the ultrasound probe and the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus and eliminating the inconvenience caused by the communication cable. However, at the present time, an ultrasound diagnosis apparatus including a wireless ultrasound probe may contain only one wireless ultrasound probe, and only one wireless ultrasound probe may be connected to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus. Furthermore, even when an ultrasound diagnosis apparatus includes a plurality of wireless ultrasound probes, only one of the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes may be paired to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus. Thus, in the case that a user desires to use a wireless ultrasound probe other than a wireless ultrasound probe currently paired to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus, the user suffers the inconvenience of having to disconnect the paired wireless ultrasound probe and pair the desired wireless ultrasound probe again.
Provided are ultrasound diagnosis apparatuses simultaneously connected with a plurality of wireless ultrasound probes and configured to display a user interface (UI) indicating identification (ID) information regarding the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes connected thereto. The ultrasound diagnosis apparatuses may display UIs indicating status information regarding the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes paired using a wireless communication method.
Additional aspects will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the presented embodiments.
In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, an ultrasound diagnosis apparatus includes: a communicator connected with a plurality of different wireless probes through a wireless communication method by receiving pairing reception signals from the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes; a controller configured to control the communicator to wirelessly connect the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus with the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes and to wirelessly receive status information regarding the connected plurality of wireless ultrasound probes; and a display configured to display a user interface (UI) indicating the received status information regarding the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes.
For example, the communicator may include a plurality of communication modules paired one-to-one with the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes and configured to respectively transmit or receive ultrasound image data to or from the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes.
The communicator may be connected with the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes by using at least one of wireless communication methods including a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), Bluetooth, Zigbee, Wi-Fi Direct (WFD), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Near Field Communication (NFC), Wireless Broadband Internet (WiBro), World Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), Shared Wireless Access Protocol (SWAP), Wireless Gigabit Alliance (WiGig), and radio frequency (RF) communication.
The communicator may be configured to acquire insert information about a wireless ultrasound probe inserted into a holder of the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus, among the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes. The controller may be further configured to detect the wireless ultrasound probe inserted into the holder, based on the insert information, and the display may be further configured to display connection information regarding the wireless ultrasound probe detected among the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes.
The display may be further configured to display a UI indicating the status information including at least one of an identification (ID), a wireless communication frequency, a connection type, a supported application, a wireless communication method, a communication status, battery charging information, a remaining battery capacity, and a time left for use with respect to each of the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes.
The communicator may be configured to receive, from an activated wireless ultrasound probe, ultrasound raw data generated by the wireless ultrasound probe activated among the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes, and the display may be further configured to display a UI indicating a type of a wireless communication method used to transmit and receive ultrasound data to and from the activated wireless ultrasound probe.
The UI may include characters indicating identifications (IDs) of the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes and thumbnail images representing shapes thereof.
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus may further include a user input interface configured to receive a user input of selecting one of the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes, and the communicator may be configured to transmit an activation signal for operating a first wireless ultrasound probe selected among the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes, based on the user input to transmit ultrasound signals to an object. The display may be further configured to display the first wireless ultrasound probe that has received the activation signal to be distinguished from the unselected ones of the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes.
The controller may be further configured to generate a beamformer control signal for controlling a beamformer included in each of the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes and control the communicator to transmit the generated beamformer control signal to the activated first wireless ultrasound probe.
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus may further include a sound output unit configured to output a preset sound when the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes are connected wirelessly to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus.
In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, a method of operating an ultrasound diagnosis apparatus includes: connecting a plurality of different wireless ultrasound probes with the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus by using a wireless communication method; receiving status information regarding the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes; and displaying a user interface (UI) indicating the received status information regarding the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes.
The connecting of the plurality of different wireless ultrasound probes with the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus may include: pairing wireless communication modules in the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus; one-to-one with the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes; and transmitting and receiving ultrasound image data respectively to and from the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes.
The connecting of the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes with the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus may include connecting the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes with the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus by using at least one of wireless communication methods including a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), Bluetooth, Zigbee, Wi-Fi Direct (WFD), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Near Field Communication (NFC), Wireless Broadband Internet (WiBro), World Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), Shared Wireless Access Protocol (SWAP), Wireless Gigabit Alliance (WiGig), and radio frequency (RF) communication.
The connecting of the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes with the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus may include: acquiring insert information about a wireless ultrasound probe inserted into a holder of the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus, among the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes; detecting the wireless ultrasound probe inserted into the holder, based on the insert information; and displaying pairing information regarding the wireless ultrasound probe detected among the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes.
The displaying of the UI may include displaying a UI indicating the status information including at least one of an identification (ID), a wireless communication frequency, a connection type, a supported application, a wireless communication method, a communication status, battery charging information, a remaining battery capacity, and a time left for use with respect to each of the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes.
The method may further include receiving, from an activated wireless ultrasound probe, ultrasound raw data generated by the wireless ultrasound probe activated among the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes, and the displaying of the UI may include displaying a UI indicating a type of a wireless communication method used to transmit and receive ultrasound data to and from the activated wireless ultrasound probe.
The displaying of the UI may include displaying characters indicating identifications (IDs) of the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes and thumbnail images representing shapes thereof.
The method may further include: receiving a user input of selecting one of the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes; transmitting an activation signal for operating a first wireless ultrasound probe selected among the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes based on the user input to transmit ultrasound signals to an object; and displaying the first wireless ultrasound probe that has received the activation signal to be distinguished from the unselected ones of the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes.
The method may further include generating a beamformer control signal for controlling a beamformer included in each of the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes and transmitting the generated beamformer control signal to the activated first wireless ultrasound probe.
The method may further include outputting a preset sound when the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes are connected wirelessly to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus.
In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a computer program including instructions for performing operations of: connecting a plurality of different wireless ultrasound probes with an ultrasound diagnosis apparatus by using a wireless communication method; receiving status information regarding the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes; and displaying a user interface (UI) indicating the received status information regarding the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes.
These and/or other aspects will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
Advantages and features of one or more embodiments of the present invention and methods of accomplishing the same may be understood more readily by reference to the following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In this regard, the present embodiments may have different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the descriptions set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the concept of the present embodiments to one of ordinary skill in the art, and the present invention will only be defined by the appended claims.
Terms used herein will now be briefly described and then one or more embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
All terms including descriptive or technical terms which are used herein should be construed as having meanings that are obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art. However, the terms may have different meanings according to the intention of one of ordinary skill in the art, precedent cases, or the appearance of new technologies. Also, some terms may be arbitrarily selected by the applicant, and in this case, the meaning of the selected terms will be described in detail in the detailed description of the invention. Thus, the terms used herein have to be defined based on the meaning of the terms together with the description throughout the specification.
When a part “includes” or “comprises” an element, unless there is a particular description contrary thereto, the part can further include other elements, not excluding the other elements. Also, the term “unit” in the embodiments of the present invention means a software component or hardware component such as a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and performs a specific function. However, the term “unit” is not limited to software or hardware. The “unit” may be formed so as to be in an addressable storage medium, or may be formed so as to operate one or more processors. Thus, for example, the term “unit” may refer to components such as software components, object-oriented software components, class components, and task components, and may include processes, functions, attributes, procedures, subroutines, segments of program code, drivers, firmware, micro codes, circuits, data, a database, data structures, tables, arrays, or variables. A function provided by the components and “units” may be associated with the smaller number of components and “units”, or may be divided into additional components and “units”.
In the present specification, an “object” may be a human, an animal, or a part of a human or animal. For example, the object may be an organ (e.g., the liver, the heart, the womb, the brain, a breast, or the abdomen), a blood vessel, or a combination thereof. Furthermore, the “object” may be a phantom. The phantom means a material having a density, an effective atomic number, and a volume that are approximately the same as those of an organism. For example, the phantom may be a spherical phantom having properties similar to the human body.
Furthermore, in the present specification, a “user” may be, but is not limited to, a medical expert, such as a medical doctor, a nurse, a medical laboratory technologist, and a technician who repairs a medical apparatus.
Furthermore, in the present specification, the terms “first”, “second”, “1-1”, etc. are only used to distinguish one component, element, object, image, pixel, or patch from another component, element, object, image, pixel, or patch. Thus, these terms are not limited to representing the order or priority among elements or components. Expressions such as “at least one of,” when preceding a list of elements, modify the entire list of elements and do not modify the individual elements of the list.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In this regard, the present embodiments may have different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the descriptions set forth herein. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail so as not to obscure the embodiments with unnecessary detail.
Referring to
In an embodiment, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may be an apparatus configured to generate an ultrasound image by processing ultrasound image data received from one of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 and display the generated image, or be an apparatus for implementing only an image display function without performing a separate image processing function.
Each of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 may transmit ultrasound signals to an object and receive echo signals reflected from the object to thereby produce reception signals. Each of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 may also perform image processing on the reception signals to thereby generate ultrasound image data and then transmit the generated ultrasound image data to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100.
Although a total of four (4) wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 are shown throughout the specification including
The wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 may be connected to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 by using a wireless communication method. In this case, “connected” may mean a state in which the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 is paired to use at least one of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204. Even when the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 is connected with the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204, it does not mean that the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may use all of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 to transmit ultrasound signals to the object. “Pairing” is conceptually different from “activation”, as will be described in more detail below with reference to
For example, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may be connected wirelessly with the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 by using local area wireless communication. For example, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may be wirelessly paired with the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 by using at least one of data communication methods including a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), Bluetooth, Zigbee, Wi-Fi Direct (WFD), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Near Field Communication (NFC), Wireless Broadband Internet (WiBro), World Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), Shared Wireless Access Protocol (SWAP), Wireless Gigabit Alliance (WiGig), and radio frequency (RF) communication.
According to an embodiment, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may receive ultrasound raw data generated and digital-converted by a wireless ultrasound probe activated among the wireless ultrasound probe 201 through 204 by using a 60-GHz millimeter wave (mmWave) local area communication method. However, embodiments are not limited thereto, and the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may receive, through a WLAN or Wi-Fi, ultrasound image data that is used to construct an ultrasound image via an activated wireless ultrasound probe.
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may display a user interface (UI) indicating status information regarding the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 on a display 130. According to an embodiment, the display 130 may display a UI indicating status information including at least one of a wireless communication frequency, a connection type, a supported application, a wireless communication method, a communication status, battery charging information, a remaining battery capacity, and a time left for use with respect to each of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 connected wirelessly to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100. For example, the display 130 may display a first UI 141 indicating a status of a wireless communication connection with the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100, a second UI 142 indicating a wireless pairing method for connecting to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100, a third UI 143 indicating a communication method for transmitting or receiving ultrasound image data to or from the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100, and a fourth UI 144 indicating a remaining battery capacity or whether a battery is being charged. Furthermore, the display 130 may display a fifth UI 145 indicating ID information of each of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 connected wirelessly to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100. UIs indicating status information will be described in more detail below with reference to
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may display on the display 130 connection states of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 that are connected wirelessly thereto, and embodiments are not limited thereto. According to an embodiment, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may output a preset sound when wirelessly connected with the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204. Furthermore, in another embodiment, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may output different sounds respectively according to ID information of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204. For example, when the first and second wireless ultrasound probes 201 and 202 are respectively connected to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may output first and second sounds, respectively.
A conventional ultrasound system including a wireless ultrasound probe includes only one wireless ultrasound probe, or even when the ultrasound system includes a plurality of wireless ultrasound probes, only one of the wireless ultrasound probes may be wirelessly paired thereto. Thus, when a user desires to use a wireless ultrasound probe other than a wireless ultrasound probe currently being paired, the user suffers the inconvenience of having to disconnect the paired wireless ultrasound probe and then pair the desired wireless ultrasound probe again.
On the other hand, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment may be wirelessly paired with the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 simultaneously. Thus, when the user desires to use one of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204, this configuration may allow the user to immediately use the desired wireless ultrasound probe without a separate additional pairing process, thereby increasing user convenience. Furthermore, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may display a UI indicating status information including connection states of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 such that the user may easily identify a wireless connection state, a wireless communication method, and a remaining battery capacity of each of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204.
Referring to
In an embodiment, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may be an apparatus configured to generate an ultrasound image by processing ultrasound image data received from one of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 and display the generated image, or be an apparatus for implementing only an image display function without performing a separate image processing function.
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may include a communicator 110, a controller 120, and a display 130. The communicator 110 may be connected simultaneously with the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 by using a wireless communication method. For example, the communicator 110 may simultaneously be paired wirelessly with the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 by using at least one of wireless communication techniques including a WLAN, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, WFD, IrDA, BLE, NFC, WiBro, WiMAX, SWAP, WiGig, and RF communication method.
According to an embodiment, the communicator 110 may include a wireless communication module for pairing with the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 and a data communication module for receiving ultrasound raw data generated by a wireless ultrasound probe that is activated among the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204. The communicator 110 may include a 60-GHz mmWave data communication module and receive raw data via the 60-GHz mmWave data communication module. To acquire the raw data, a wireless ultrasound probe activated among the wireless ultrasound probes transmits ultrasound signals to the object, processes received ultrasound echo signals, and performs analog-to-digital conversion on the resulting signals. The wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 may be wirelessly paired to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 simultaneously, but only one of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 may be activated. Thus, the communicator 110 may include one 60-GHz mmWave data communication module for performing data communication with the one activated wireless ultrasound probe.
In another embodiment, the communicator 110 may not include the 60-GHz mmWave data communication module. When a wireless ultrasound probe that is activated among the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 directly transmits to the display 130 image data that is used to construct an ultrasound image of the object, a relatively small amount of data may be transmitted compared to transmission of ultrasound raw data. In this case, the communicator 110 may include only a local area communication module for pairing.
According to an embodiment, the communicator 110 may wirelessly receive status information regarding the paired wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 respectively from the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204. The communicator 110 may periodically receive status information regarding each of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 to check a state thereof based on the status information. For example, the status information may include at least one of a wireless communication frequency, a connection type, a supported application, a wireless communication method, a communication status, battery charging information, a remaining battery capacity, and a time left for use with respect to each of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204.
The controller 120 may control operations of the communicator 110 and the display 130. In detail, the controller 120 may control the communicator 110 to wirelessly pair the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 with the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 and wirelessly receive status information regarding the paired wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204. Furthermore, the controller 120 may generate a UI indicating the status information regarding the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204, which are received via the communicator 110 and control the display 130 to display the generated UI.
For example, the controller 120 may be formed as a hardware module including at least one of a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphic processing unit, random-access memory (RAM), and read-only memory (ROM). In an embodiment, the controller 120 may be implemented as an application processor (AP). The controller 120 may also be implemented as a hardware component such as a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). However, embodiments are not limited thereto, and the controller 120 may include components such as software components, object-oriented software components, class components and task components, processes, functions, attributes, procedures, subroutines, segments of program code, drivers, firmware, micro codes, circuits, data, a database, data structures, tables, arrays, and variables.
The display 130 may display a UI indicating status information regarding each of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 wirelessly paired to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100. According to an embodiment, the display 130 may display a graphical user interface (GUI) graphically representing at least one of a wireless communication frequency, a connection type, an executable application, a wireless communication method, a communication status, battery charging information, a remaining battery capacity, and a time left for use with respect to each of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204. In an embodiment, the display 130 may display a GUI indicating a data communication method for receiving ultrasound raw data or image data acquired from imaging from a wireless ultrasound probe activated among the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204.
Furthermore, the display 130 may display characters respectively indicating ID information of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 and thumbnail images graphically representing shapes of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204.
The display 130 may be constructed by a physical device including at least one of a cathode ray tube (CRT) display, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a plasma display panel (PDP), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display, a field-emission display (FED), an LED display, a vacuum fluorescent display (VFD), a digital light processing (DLP) display, a flat panel display, a three-dimensional (3D) display, and a transparent display, and embodiments are not limited thereto. According to an embodiment, the display 130 may be formed as a touch screen including a touch interface. When the display 130 is formed as a touch screen, the display 130 may be integrated with a touch pad to receive a user touch input.
Each of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 may transmit ultrasound signals to an object and receive echo signals reflected from the object to produce reception signals. Each of the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 may also perform image processing on the reception signals to thereby generate ultrasound image data. The wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 may be wirelessly connected to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 simultaneously via the communicator 110. According to an embodiment, the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 may transmit generated ultrasound image data wirelessly to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 via the communicator 110.
Although not shown in
Referring to
The communicator 110′ may include first through fourth wireless communication modules 111 through 114. The first through fourth wireless communication modules 111 through 114 may be paired one-to-one with the wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204 by using at least one of wireless communication methods including WLAN, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, WFD, IrDA, BLE, NFC, WiBro, WiMAX, SWAP, WiGig, and RF communication. For example, the first through fourth wireless communication modules 111 through 114 may respectively be paired with the first through fourth ultrasound probes 201 through 204.
The first through fourth wireless communication modules 111 through 114 may transmit or receive ultrasound image data to or from the first through fourth wireless ultrasound probes 201 through 204.
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus is connected with a plurality of wireless ultrasound probes by using a wireless communication method (operation S410). The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus may be connected wirelessly with the wireless ultrasound probes by using at least one of wireless communication methods including WLAN, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, WFD, IrDA, BLE, NFC, WiBro, WiMAX, SWAP, WiGig, and RF communication. In operation S410, when the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus is “connected” with the wireless ultrasound probes, it may mean that the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus is paired to use at least one of the wireless ultrasound probes. According to an embodiment, the wireless ultrasound probes connected to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus may each be different types of probes having different functions. However, embodiments are not limited thereto.
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus receives status information from the wireless ultrasound probes (S420). According to an embodiment, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus may receive, by using a wireless communication method, status information including at least one of ID information, a wireless communication frequency, a connection type, an executable application, a wireless communication method, a communication status, battery charging information, a remaining battery capacity, and a time left for use with respect to each of the paired wireless ultrasound probes.
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus may display a UI indicating the received status information regarding the wireless ultrasound probes (S430). According to an embodiment, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus may display a GUI including characters respectively indicating ID information of the wireless ultrasound probes and thumbnail images respectively representing shapes of the wireless ultrasound probes. Furthermore, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus may display a GUI graphically representing at least one of a wireless communication frequency, a connection type, an executable application, a wireless communication method, a communication status, battery charging information, a remaining battery capacity, and a time left for use with respect to each of the paired wireless ultrasound probes.
The wireless ultrasound probe 200 transmits, to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100, insert information indicating its insertion into the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 (operation S510). In an embodiment, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may include a holder into which the wireless ultrasound probe 200 is inserted. When the wireless ultrasound probe 200 is placed in the holder, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may receive insert information and recognize the wireless ultrasound probe 200 placed therein based on the received insert information.
According to another embodiment, when the wireless ultrasound probe 200 is located within a short distance corresponding to a preset distance from the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may identify the wireless ultrasound probe 200. For example, when the wireless ultrasound probe 200 includes an NFC communication module, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may identify the wireless ultrasound probe 200 by using NFC when the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 is within a preset distance from the wireless ultrasound probe 200.
According to another embodiment, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may identify the wireless ultrasound probe 200 based on a user input signal input via a user input device (such as a button) mounted on the wireless ultrasound probe 200, e.g., by using a probe information recognition method based on an RFID, etc.
The wireless ultrasound probe 200 transmits a pairing signal to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 (operation S521), and the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 transmits a pairing signal to the wireless ultrasound probe 200 (operation S522).
The pairing signals in operations S521 and S522 may be exchanged between the wireless ultrasound probe 200 and the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 by using at least one of wireless communication methods including WLAN, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, WFD, IrDA, BLE, NFC, WiBro, WiMAX, SWAP, WiGig, and RF communication.
The wireless ultrasound probe 200 provides status information to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 (operation S530). According to an embodiment, the status information may include at least one of ID information, a wireless communication frequency, a connection type, an executable application, a wireless communication method, a communication status, battery charging information, a remaining battery capacity, and a time left for use with respect the wireless ultrasound probe 200. The wireless ultrasound probe 200 may transmit the status information to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 by using a wireless communication method.
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 displays a UI indicating the received status information regarding the wireless ultrasound probe 200 (operation S540). In an embodiment, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may display a GUI indicating the status information on a display.
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 transmits a beamforming control signal to the wireless ultrasound probe 200 (operation S550). According to an embodiment, the wireless ultrasound probe 200 may be an ultrasound probe having a beamformer therein, and the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may transmit to the wireless ultrasound probe 200 a signal for controlling the beamformer provided in the wireless ultrasound probe 200 to irradiate ultrasound signals towards an object by using a wireless communication method.
The wireless ultrasound probe 200 transmits ultrasound signals to the object based on the received beamforming control signal and generates ultrasound image data based on ultrasound echo signals reflected from the object (operation S560).
The wireless ultrasound probe 200 transmits the generated ultrasound image data to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 (operation S570). According to an embodiment, the wireless ultrasound probe 200 may transmit the ultrasound image data generated by performing analog-to-digital conversion on ultrasound raw data regarding the object to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 by using a 60-GHz local area wireless communication method. In another embodiment, the wireless ultrasound probe 200 may generate a final ultrasound image based on the ultrasound image data regarding the object and transmit the generated final ultrasound image to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 by using a wireless communication method such as Wi-fi, Bluetooth, etc.
Referring to
A UI indicating status information regarding the first through fourth wireless ultrasound probes 601 through 604 wirelessly paired to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus may be displayed in the first region 600-1. In an embodiment, the UI may be a GUI graphically representing status information. For example, the status information may include at least one of a wireless connection status, a wireless communication method, a wireless communication frequency, and a connection type with respect to each of the first through fourth wireless ultrasound probes 601 through 604.
For example, a first UI 610 indicating ID information of the first wireless ultrasound probe 601, a second UI 620-1 indicating a status of wireless connection between the first wireless ultrasound probe 601 and the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus, and a third UI 630 indicating a wireless communication method used to pair the first wireless ultrasound probe 601 with the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus may be displayed in the first region 600-1 of the display 600. The first UI 610 indicating the ID information of the first wireless ultrasound probe 601 may be displayed as characters, but the second UI 620-1 may be a GUI indicating a wireless connection status as the number of bar-shaped antennas. The third UI 630 may be a GUI composed of symbols indicating Wi-fi, Bluetooth, NFC, WiGig, etc. The number of bars in the second UI 620-1 and the number of antennas in the third UI 630 may be symbols that graphically represent a status of wireless communication between the first wireless ultrasound probe 601 and the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus. For example, in the third UI 630 indicating pairing via Wi-fi, the more antennas that are filled in a fan-shaped antenna symbol may mean the smoother Wi-fi pairing between the first wireless ultrasound probe 601 and the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus.
In the embodiment shown in
A fourth UI 640 indicating a method of data communication between the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus and the fourth wireless ultrasound probe 604 activated among the first through fourth wireless ultrasound probes 601 through 604 may be displayed in the first region 600-1. A thumbnail image of the fourth wireless ultrasound probe 604 that is the activated wireless ultrasound probe and its neighborhood may be shown in a specific color or shade to distinguish the fourth wireless ultrasound probe 604 from the first through third wireless ultrasound probes 601 through 603 that are not activated. According to an embodiment, a UI 600a representing a state of wireless pairing with the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus and a UI 600b representing a state in which an ultrasound signal is being transmitted to the object, i.e., an activated state, may be indicated on the thumbnail image of the fourth wireless ultrasound probe 604.
According to an embodiment, the fourth wireless ultrasound probe 604 may transmit ultrasound signals to the object, receive ultrasound echo signals reflected from the object, and perform analog-to-digital conversion on the ultrasound echo signals to thereby generate ultrasound raw data. The fourth wireless ultrasound probe 604 may transmit the ultrasound raw data to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus by using a 60-GHz mmWave data communication method. In this case, a fourth UI 640 may include a UI 640-1 indicating a status of data communication between the fourth ultrasound probe 604 and the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus and a UI 640-2 indicating a method of transmission of ultrasound raw data as “60 GHz”. The fourth UI 640 may be displayed on one side of the thumbnail image of the fourth wireless ultrasound probe 604 that is the activated wireless ultrasound probe.
Furthermore, the display 600 may display in the first region 600-1 a UI indicating a state of a battery embedded in each of the first through fourth wireless ultrasound probes 601 through 604 connected to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus, whether the battery is being charged, a time left for use, etc. For example, fifth UIs 650-1 and 650-2 respectively indicating that batteries respectively embedded in the first and second wireless ultrasound probes 601 and 602 are being charged may be displayed in the first region 600-1. In the embodiment shown in
In an embodiment, a battery embedded in the third wireless ultrasound probe 603 may be fully charged to 100% while a battery in the fourth wireless ultrasound probe 604 may have 60% charge left. In this case, the display 600 may display fifth UIs 650-3 and 650-4 indicating the remaining battery capacities of the third and fourth wireless ultrasound probes 603 and 604 as geometric shapes or symbols and sixth UIs 660-3 and 660-4 indicating them as percentage (%) figures or characters.
According to an embodiment, the display 600 may display seventh UIs 670-3 and 670-4 respectively indicating remaining usable times of the third and fourth wireless ultrasound probes 603 and 604.
While
Referring to
According to an embodiment, the wireless ultrasound probe 701 may be wirelessly paired to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702 by using a communication method such as Wi-fi, WLAN, or Bluetooth. Furthermore, the wireless ultrasound probe 701 may transmit ultrasound raw data generated using ultrasound echo signals acquired from the object to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702. In this case, the wireless ultrasound probe 701 may transmit the ultrasound raw data wirelessly to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702 by using a 60-GHz mmWave data communication method. The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702 may perform image processing on the received ultrasound raw data to generate an ultrasound image.
A display 710 of the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702 may display first through fifth UIs 721 through 725 indicating status information of the wireless ultrasound probe 701. For example, the display 710 may display the first UI 721 indicating ID information of the wireless ultrasound probe 701, the second UI 722 indicating a method of pairing with the wireless ultrasound probe 701, the third UI 723 indicating a status of data communication between the wireless ultrasound probe 701 and the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702, the fourth UI 724 indicating a method of performing data communication with the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702, and the fifth UI 725 indicating a status of a battery in the wireless ultrasound probe 701.
Although the second and fourth UIs 722 and 724 both indicate methods of wireless communication between the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702 and the wireless ultrasound probe 701, they actually indicate different types of communication methods. In detail, the second UI 722 indicates a wireless communication method such as Wi-fi, Bluetooth, etc., via which the wireless ultrasound probe 701 is wirelessly paired to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702, whereas the fourth UI 724 indicates a data communication method for transmitting ultrasound raw data generated by the wireless ultrasound probe 701 to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702.
The second UI 722 and a third UI 723 may both indicate a status of wireless communication between the wireless ultrasound probe 701 and the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702. For example, the second UI 722 may indicate that the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702 is wirelessly paired with the wireless ultrasound probe 701 via Wi-fi while simultaneously displaying a status of the wireless pairing. In other words, when the number of fan-shaped antennas in the second UI 722 increases, it may mean that wireless pairing is performed more smoothly. Similarly, the third UI 723 may indicate status information about data communication between the wireless ultrasound probe 701 and the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702 based on the number of bar-shaped antennas. For example, as the number of bar-shaped antennas in the third UI 723 increases, ultrasound raw data generated by the wireless ultrasound probe 701 may be transmitted to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 702 more smoothly.
Referring to
The wireless ultrasound probe 703 may be paired with the ultrasound imaging apparatus 704 by using a communication method such as Wi-fi or Bluetooth. The wireless ultrasound probe 703 may include both a beamformer and an image processor, and perform analog-to-digital conversion of ultrasound echo signals and then post-processing of the resulting signals to thereby generate ultrasound image data regarding an object. In this case, the wireless ultrasound probe 703 may transmit the ultrasound image data to the ultrasound imaging apparatus 704 by using a local area wireless communication method such as Wi-fi, WLAN, or Bluetooth. The wireless ultrasound probe 703 may transmit data having a resolution suitable for a table PC to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 704 after performing additional image processing on ultrasound raw data.
A display 730 of the ultrasound imaging apparatus 704 may display UIs 741 through 743 indicating status information of the wireless ultrasound probe 703. For example, the display 730 may display the first UI 741 indicating ID information of the wireless ultrasound probe 703, the second UI 742 indicating a method of pairing and data communication with the wireless ultrasound probe 703, and the third UI 743 indicating a status of a battery in the wireless ultrasound probe 703. Unlike the second UI 722 described with reference to
In the embodiments shown in
According to the embodiments described with reference to
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 receives a user input for using at least one of a plurality of wireless ultrasound probes (operation S810). According to an embodiment, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may include a user input interface for receiving a user input. The user input interface may include hardware components such as a key pad, a mouse, a trackball, a touch pad, a touch screen, and a jog switch, but are not limited thereto. In operation S810, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may receive a user input of selecting the first wireless ultrasound probe 201 among the plurality of wireless ultrasound probes via the user input interface.
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 transmits an activation signal to the first wireless ultrasound probe 201 (operation S820). In this case, an “activation signal” is a signal for operating the first wireless ultrasound probe 201 selected based on the user input to transmit ultrasound signals to an object and receive ultrasound echo signals reflected from the object. The activation signal is different from a pairing signal (operation 521 of
According to an embodiment, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may transmit the activation signal to the first wireless ultrasound probe 201 by using at least one of wireless data communication techniques including a WLAN, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, WFD, IrDA, BLE, NFC, WiBro, WiMAX, SWAP, WiGig, and RF communication.
The first wireless ultrasound probe 201 transmits an activation completion signal and an ultrasound emission preparation signal to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 (operation S830).
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 displays the first wireless ultrasound probe 201 to be distinguished from the unselected other wireless ultrasound probes (operation S840). In an embodiment, the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may include a display configure to display a UI indicating ID information and thumbnail images of the wireless ultrasound probes including the first wireless ultrasound probe 201. The display may display the first wireless ultrasound probe 201 that has transmitted the activation signal and the ultrasound emission preparation signal to be distinguished from the other wireless ultrasound probes, e.g., by using a different color, by adding a shade therein, or by displaying ID information in bold characters.
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 transmits a beamforming control signal to the first wireless ultrasound probe 201 (operation S850). According to an embodiment, the first wireless ultrasound probe 201 may be an ultrasound probe having a beamformer therein, and the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 may transmit to the wireless ultrasound probe 201 a signal for controlling the beamformer provided in the first wireless ultrasound probe 201 to irradiate ultrasound signals towards the object by using a wireless communication method.
The first wireless ultrasound probe 201 transmits ultrasound signals to the object based on the received beamforming control signal and receives ultrasound echo signals reflected from the object (operation S860).
The first wireless ultrasound probe 201 generates ultrasound image data by performing image processing on the received ultrasound echo signals (operation S870).
The first wireless ultrasound probe 201 transmits the generated ultrasound image data to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 (operation S880). According to an embodiment, the first wireless ultrasound probe 201 may transmit the ultrasound image data generated by performing analog-to-digital conversion on ultrasound raw data regarding the object to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 by using a 60-GHz local area wireless communication method. In another embodiment, the first wireless ultrasound probe 201 may generate a final ultrasound image based on the ultrasound image data regarding the object and transmit the generated final ultrasound image to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 100 by using a wireless communication method such as Wi-fi, Bluetooth, etc.
Referring to
According to the embodiment described with reference to
Referring to
The wireless ultrasound probe 200 may include a transmitter 211, a transducer 210, a receiver 212, a controller 220, an image processor 230, and a communicator 240. Although
The transducer 210 may include a plurality of transducer elements. The plurality of transducer elements 211 transmit ultrasound signals to an object 10 in response to transmitting signals received from the transmitter 211. The transducer elements may receive ultrasound signals reflected from the object 10 to generate reception signals.
The controller 220 controls the transmitter 211 to generate transmitting signals to be respectively applied to the transducer elements based on a position and a focal point of the transducer elements.
The controller 220 controls the receiver 212 to generate ultrasound data by performing analog-to-digital conversion on the reception signals received from the transducer 210 and summing the analog-to-digital converted reception signals based on a position and a focal point of the transducer elements.
The image processor 230 may generate an ultrasound image based on the generated ultrasound data.
The communicator 240 may wirelessly transmit the generated ultrasound data or ultrasound image to the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000 via a wireless network. Alternatively, the communicator 240 may receive a control signal and data from the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000.
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000 may receive ultrasound data or an ultrasound image from the wireless ultrasound probe 200. The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000 may include a communicator 1100, a controller 1200, a display 1300, an image processor 1400, an input interface 1500, and a storage 1600.
The controller 1200 may control all operations of the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000 and flow of signals between the internal elements of the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000. The controller 1200 may include a memory for storing a program or data to perform functions of the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000 and a processor for processing the program or data. Furthermore, the controller 1200 may control the operation of the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000 by receiving a control signal from the input interface 1500 or an external apparatus.
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000 may include the communicator 1100 and may be connected to external apparatuses, for example, servers, medical apparatuses, and portable devices such as smart phones, tablet PCs, wearable devices, etc., via the communicator 1100.
The communicator 1100 may include at least one element capable of communicating with the external apparatuses. For example, the communicator 1100 may include at least one of a local area communication module, a wired communication module, and a wireless communication module.
The communicator 1100 may receive a control signal and data from an external apparatus and transmit the received control signal to the controller 1200 such that the controller 1200 may control the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000 in response to the received control signal.
Alternatively, the controller 1200 may transmit a control signal to the external apparatus via the communicator 1100 to control the external apparatus in response to the control signal from the controller 1200.
For example, the external apparatus may process data from the external apparatus in response to the control signal from the controller 1200 received via the communicator 1100.
A program for controlling the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000 may be installed in the external apparatus. The program may include command languages for performing part of operation of the controller 1200 or the entire operation thereof.
The program may be pre-installed in the external apparatus or may be installed by a user of the external apparatus by downloading the program from a server that provides applications. The server that provides applications may include a recording medium on which the program is stored.
The image processor 1400 may generate an ultrasound image by using ultrasound data received from the wireless ultrasound probe 200.
The display 1300 may display an ultrasound image received from the wireless ultrasound probe 200 and an ultrasound image generated by the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000. The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000 may include two or more displays 1300 according to its implemented configuration. Furthermore, the display 1300 may be combined with a touch panel to form a touch screen.
The storage 1600 may store various data or programs for driving and controlling the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000, input and/or output ultrasound data, ultrasound images, etc.
The input interface 1500 receives a user input for controlling the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000. For example, the user input may include an input for manipulating a button, a keypad, a mouse, a trackball, a jog switch, or a knop, an input for touching a touchpad or a touch screen, a voice input, a motion input, and an input of biometric information such as iris recognition or fingerprint recognition, but embodiments are not limited thereto.
Examples of the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000 according to an embodiment will now be described in detail with reference to
Referring to
Referring to
The buttons, trackballs, jog switches, and knobs included in the control panel 1650 may be provided as a GUI to the main display 1210 or the sub-display 1220.
Referring to
The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000c may include the probe 2000 and a main body 3000. The probe 2000 may be connected to one side of the main body 3000 by wire or wirelessly. The main body 3000 may include a touch screen 1450. The touch screen 1450 may display an ultrasound image, various pieces of information processed by the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus 1000c, and a GUI.
The embodiments of the present invention can be written as computer programs and can be implemented in general-use digital computers that execute the programs using a computer-readable recording medium. The above-described embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in form of a computer-readable recording medium for storing computer executable command languages and data. The command languages may be stored in form of program codes and, when executed by a processor, may perform a certain operation by generating a certain program module. Also, when executed by a processor, the command languages may perform certain operations of the disclosed embodiments.
Examples of the computer-readable recording medium include magnetic storage media (e.g., ROM, floppy disks, hard disks, etc.), optical recording media (e.g., CD-ROMs or DVDs), etc.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims. Accordingly, the above embodiments and all aspects thereof are examples only and are not limiting.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-2017-0181453 | Dec 2017 | KR | national |
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/550,054, filed on Aug. 25, 2017, in the US Patent Office and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2017-0181453, filed on Dec. 27, 2017, in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein in their entirety by reference.
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