Umbrella having a simplified configuration

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6422251
  • Patent Number
    6,422,251
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, December 14, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 23, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
An umbrella includes a tube having a lower handle and having an upper whale bone device. A barrel is slidably engaged on the tube and coupled to the whale bone device. A spring-biased catch is received in the tube and selectively engaged into the barrel to lock the barrel to the tube. A latch is slidably received in the barrel for selectively disengaging the catch from the barrel to release the barrel from the tube. The latch is received in the barrel which is moved away from the handle when the whale bone device is opened, such that the latch will not be actuated inadvertently.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an umbrella, and more particularly to an umbrella having a simplified configuration.




2. Description of the Prior Art




U.S. Pat. No. 3,658,076 to Yasuda discloses a typical umbrella including two or more spring members that are required to be engaged in the middle or central tube for controlling the operation of the umbrella, and including a latch or a lock member required to be disposed in the bottom or lower portion of the tube for latching to a slide or a sliding ring and for locking the umbrella at a folded configuration. The umbrella includes a complicated configuration that may not be easily manufactured and assembled. In addition, when the umbrella is opened at a working position, the latch or the lock member that is disposed in the bottom or lower portion of the tube will be exposed or extended outward of the tube and will be depressed by the users inadvertently. Relatively, the users, such as the hands of the users that hold the handle of the umbrella, may also be hurt by the latch or the lock member that is exposed or extended outward of the tube.




The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages of the conventional umbrellas.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The primary objective of the present invention is to provide an umbrella including a simplified configuration for facilitating the manufacturing and the assembling of the umbrella.




The other objective of the present invention is to provide an umbrella including a latch that will be slided upward of the tube and will not be exposed or extended outward of the lower portion of the tube.




In accordance with one aspect of the invention, there is provided an umbrella comprising a tube including an upper portion and a lower portion having a handle provided thereon, a whale bone device pivotally secured to the upper portion of the tube and movable between an open position and a folded position, a barrel slidably engaged on the tube, the barrel including a channel formed therein, means for coupling the barrel to the whale bone device, a spring-biased catch received in the tube and selectively engageable into the channel of the barrel when the channel of the barrel is aligned with the catch, and a latch slidably received in the barrel for selectively disengaging the catch from the barrel to release the barrel from the tube. The latch is received in the barrel and movable, together with the barrel, away from the handle when the whale bone device is opened to the open position. The umbrella includes a simplified configuration such that the umbrella may be easily manufactured and assembled. The latch of the umbrella will he moved away from the handle when the umbrella is opened such that the latch will not be depressed or actuated inadvertently by the users.




The latch is ring-shaped is slidably received in the channel of the barrel for slidably receiving the tube therein. The latch includes a knob extendible outward of the barrel for being depressed or actuated by the users.




The barrel includes a depression formed therein for receiving the knob. The barrel includes an actuator engaged with the catch for depressing the catch inward of the tube.




The catch includes a recess formed therein for receiving a spring, and includes at least one flange extended therefrom for engaging with the tube and for preventing the catch from being disengaged from the tube.




The coupling means includes a ring slidably engaged on the tube, a stave device pivotally coupled between the ring and the whale bone device, a stave support pivotally coupled between the stave device and the barrel, and a spring engaged between the ring and the barrel for biasing the ring away from the barrel.




Further objectives and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a careful reading of a detailed description provided hereinbelow, with appropriate reference to accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a plane schematic view of an umbrella in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a partial exploded view of the umbrella;





FIG. 3

is a partial cross sectional view taken along


3





3


of

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 4

is a partial cross. sectional view similar to

FIG. 3

, illustrating the operation of the umbrella.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to the drawings, and initially to

FIGS. 1-3

, an umbrella in accordance with the present invention comprises a tube


10


including a handle


11


provided and disposed on the bottom portion thereof, and including a stop


13


provided and disposed on the upper portion thereof. A typical whale bone device


14


is pivotally attached to the upper portion of the tube


10


or to the stop


13


and is openable to an open or working position as shown in

FIG. 1

, and is foldable to a folded or storing position. A ring


20


includes a sleeve


21


provided or disposed or extended downward therefrom and is slidably engaged on the tube


10


. A number of typical staves or a typical stave device


40


is pivotally coupled between the whale bone device


14


and the ring


20


.




A barrel


30


is also slidably engaged on the tube


10


and disposed below the ring


20


or disposed between the ring


20


and the handle


11


. A number of stave supports


50


are pivotally coupled between the barrel


30


and the stave device


40


. The barrel


30


preferably includes a ring


31


provided on top thereof for pivotally coupling to the stave supports


50


. The barrel


30


includes a bore


32


formed therein for slidably receiving the tube


10


and includes a chamber


33


formed in the upper portion thereof and having an inner diameter greater than that of the bore


32


of the barrel


30


for forming a peripheral shoulder


37


in the barrel


30


. A spring


60


is engaged between the ring


20


and the barrel


30


, and is engaged on the sleeve


21


and engaged with the peripheral shoulder


37


of the barrel


30


. The spring


60


may apply a biasing force against the ring


20


and thus against the stave device


40


in order to open the umbrella to the open or working position. The above described structure is typical and has been disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,658,076 to Yasuda, which is taken as a reference for the present invention.




The lower portion of the tube


10


includes an orifice


12


formed therein for receiving a catch


80


and a spring


83


. The catch


80


includes a recess


82


formed therein for receiving the spring


83


and includes one or more flanges


81


extended therefrom for engaging with the tube


10


(

FIG. 4

) and for preventing the catch


80


from being disengaged from the tube


10


. The catch


80


thus may be forced to move inward and outward of the tube


10


. The barrel


30


includes a channel


35


laterally formed therein and communicating with or intersecting with the bore


32


of the barrel


30


, and includes a depression


34


formed in the outer portion thereof and communicating with the channel


35


of the barrel


30


. The catch


80


may be biased inward of the channel


35


of the barrel


30


to lock the barrel


30


to the tube


10


(

FIG. 4

) when the barrel


30


is moved to the bottom or the lower portion of the tube


10


.




A latch


7


which is ring-shaped is slidably received in the channel


35


of the barrel


30


and is engaged on the tube


10


. Relatively, the tube


10


is slidably received in the ring-shaped latch


7


. The latch


7


includes a knob


70


slidably received in the depression


34


of the barrel


30


and extendible outward of the depression


34


of the barrel


30


and includes an actuator


73


extended therefrom, or extended from the knob


70


for engaging with the catch


80


(FIG.


4


). The spring


83


may bias the catch


80


to engage into the channel


35


of the barrel


30


and to lock the barrel


30


to the tube


10


; and may also bias the knob


70


outward of the depression


34


of the barrel


30


. The catch


80


may be forced or moved inward of the tube


10


by the actuator


73


of the latch


7


to release the barrel


30


from the tube


10


when the knob


70


is depressed inward of the depression


34


of the barrel


30


against the spring


83


.




In operation, as shown in

FIG. 4

, when the barrel


30


is pulled to the lower or bottom portion of the tube


10


until the catch


80


is biased to engage into the channel


35


of the barrel


30


, the barrel


30


may be latched or locked to the tube


10


by the spring-biased catch


80


. When the catch


80


is depressed inward of the tube


10


by the actuator


73


of the latch


7


, the barrel


30


will be released from the tube


10


. At this moment, the spring


60


may bias the ring


20


upward along the tube


10


to open the umbrella, until the ring


20


is engaged with the stop


13


(FIG.


3


).




It is to be noted that the umbrella includes a simplified configuration that may be easily manufactured and assembled. The knob


70


and/or the actuator


73


and/or the latch


7


is received in the barrel


30


and may be moved, together with the barrel


30


, upward toward the upper portion of the tube


10


, and thus may be moved away from the handle


11


when the umbrella is opened. The latch


7


or the knob


70


of the latch


7


will not be depressed by the users inadvertently. Only the spring-biased catch


80


is slightly biased outward of the tube


10


.




Accordingly, the umbrella in accordance with the present invention includes a simplified configuration for facilitating the manufacturing and the assembling of the umbrella, and includes a latch that will be slided upward of the tube and will not be exposed or extended outward of the lower portion of the tube.




Although this invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, it is to be understood that the present disclosure has been made by way of example only and that numerous changes in the detailed construction and the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.



Claims
  • 1. An umbrella comprising:a tube including an upper portion and a lower portion having a handle provided thereon, a whale bone device pivotally secured to said upper portion of said tube and movable between an open position and a folded position, a barrel slidably engaged on said tube, said barrel including a channel formed therein, means for coupling said barrel to said whale bone device, a spring-biased catch received in said tube and selectively engageable into said channel of said barrel when said channel of said barrel is aligned with said catch, and a latch slidably received in said barrel for selectively disengaging said catch from said barrel to release said barrel from said tube, said latch being received in said barrel and movable, together with said barrel, away from said handle when said whale bone device is opened to said open position, and said latch being ring-shaped and being slidably received in said channel of said barrel for slidably receiving said tube therein.
  • 2. The umbrella according to claim 1, wherein said latch includes a knob extendible outward of said barrel.
  • 3. The umbrella according to claim 2, wherein said barrel includes a depression formed therein for receiving said knob.
  • 4. The umbrella according to claim 2, wherein said barrel includes an actuator engaged with said catch for depressing said catch inward of said tube.
  • 5. The umbrella according to claim 1, wherein said catch includes a recess formed therein for receiving a spring, and includes at least one flange extended therefrom for engaging with said tube and for preventing said catch from being disengaged from said tube.
  • 6. The umbrella according to claim 1, wherein said coupling means includes a ring slidably engaged on said tube, a stave device pivotally coupled between said ring and said whale bone device, a stave support pivotally coupled between said stave device and said barrel, and a spring engaged between said ring and said barrel for biasing said ring away from said barrel.
US Referenced Citations (11)
Number Name Date Kind
3156249 Biderman Nov 1964 A
3658076 Yasuda Apr 1972 A
5144969 Chou et al. Sep 1992 A
5184639 Lee Feb 1993 A
5398709 Lee Mar 1995 A
5690132 Lin et al. Nov 1997 A
6024108 Kuo et al. Feb 2000 A
6076540 You Jun 2000 A
6095169 Lin et al. Aug 2000 A
6216712 Lin et al. Apr 2001 B1
6247483 Tung Jun 2001 B1