Information
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Patent Grant
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6422251
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Patent Number
6,422,251
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Date Filed
Thursday, December 14, 200024 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, July 23, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
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Original Assignees
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Examiners
- Friedman; Carl D.
- Yip; Winnie
Agents
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CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 135 28
- 135 37
- 135 38
- 135 39
- 135 40
- 135 41
- 135 254
- 135 2533
- 135 22
- 135 23
- 135 203
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International Classifications
-
-
Disclaimer
Terminal disclaimer
Abstract
An umbrella includes a tube having a lower handle and having an upper whale bone device. A barrel is slidably engaged on the tube and coupled to the whale bone device. A spring-biased catch is received in the tube and selectively engaged into the barrel to lock the barrel to the tube. A latch is slidably received in the barrel for selectively disengaging the catch from the barrel to release the barrel from the tube. The latch is received in the barrel which is moved away from the handle when the whale bone device is opened, such that the latch will not be actuated inadvertently.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an umbrella, and more particularly to an umbrella having a simplified configuration.
2. Description of the Prior Art
U.S. Pat. No. 3,658,076 to Yasuda discloses a typical umbrella including two or more spring members that are required to be engaged in the middle or central tube for controlling the operation of the umbrella, and including a latch or a lock member required to be disposed in the bottom or lower portion of the tube for latching to a slide or a sliding ring and for locking the umbrella at a folded configuration. The umbrella includes a complicated configuration that may not be easily manufactured and assembled. In addition, when the umbrella is opened at a working position, the latch or the lock member that is disposed in the bottom or lower portion of the tube will be exposed or extended outward of the tube and will be depressed by the users inadvertently. Relatively, the users, such as the hands of the users that hold the handle of the umbrella, may also be hurt by the latch or the lock member that is exposed or extended outward of the tube.
The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages of the conventional umbrellas.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide an umbrella including a simplified configuration for facilitating the manufacturing and the assembling of the umbrella.
The other objective of the present invention is to provide an umbrella including a latch that will be slided upward of the tube and will not be exposed or extended outward of the lower portion of the tube.
In accordance with one aspect of the invention, there is provided an umbrella comprising a tube including an upper portion and a lower portion having a handle provided thereon, a whale bone device pivotally secured to the upper portion of the tube and movable between an open position and a folded position, a barrel slidably engaged on the tube, the barrel including a channel formed therein, means for coupling the barrel to the whale bone device, a spring-biased catch received in the tube and selectively engageable into the channel of the barrel when the channel of the barrel is aligned with the catch, and a latch slidably received in the barrel for selectively disengaging the catch from the barrel to release the barrel from the tube. The latch is received in the barrel and movable, together with the barrel, away from the handle when the whale bone device is opened to the open position. The umbrella includes a simplified configuration such that the umbrella may be easily manufactured and assembled. The latch of the umbrella will he moved away from the handle when the umbrella is opened such that the latch will not be depressed or actuated inadvertently by the users.
The latch is ring-shaped is slidably received in the channel of the barrel for slidably receiving the tube therein. The latch includes a knob extendible outward of the barrel for being depressed or actuated by the users.
The barrel includes a depression formed therein for receiving the knob. The barrel includes an actuator engaged with the catch for depressing the catch inward of the tube.
The catch includes a recess formed therein for receiving a spring, and includes at least one flange extended therefrom for engaging with the tube and for preventing the catch from being disengaged from the tube.
The coupling means includes a ring slidably engaged on the tube, a stave device pivotally coupled between the ring and the whale bone device, a stave support pivotally coupled between the stave device and the barrel, and a spring engaged between the ring and the barrel for biasing the ring away from the barrel.
Further objectives and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a careful reading of a detailed description provided hereinbelow, with appropriate reference to accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a plane schematic view of an umbrella in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a partial exploded view of the umbrella;
FIG. 3
is a partial cross sectional view taken along
3
—
3
of
FIG. 1
; and
FIG. 4
is a partial cross. sectional view similar to
FIG. 3
, illustrating the operation of the umbrella.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to the drawings, and initially to
FIGS. 1-3
, an umbrella in accordance with the present invention comprises a tube
10
including a handle
11
provided and disposed on the bottom portion thereof, and including a stop
13
provided and disposed on the upper portion thereof. A typical whale bone device
14
is pivotally attached to the upper portion of the tube
10
or to the stop
13
and is openable to an open or working position as shown in
FIG. 1
, and is foldable to a folded or storing position. A ring
20
includes a sleeve
21
provided or disposed or extended downward therefrom and is slidably engaged on the tube
10
. A number of typical staves or a typical stave device
40
is pivotally coupled between the whale bone device
14
and the ring
20
.
A barrel
30
is also slidably engaged on the tube
10
and disposed below the ring
20
or disposed between the ring
20
and the handle
11
. A number of stave supports
50
are pivotally coupled between the barrel
30
and the stave device
40
. The barrel
30
preferably includes a ring
31
provided on top thereof for pivotally coupling to the stave supports
50
. The barrel
30
includes a bore
32
formed therein for slidably receiving the tube
10
and includes a chamber
33
formed in the upper portion thereof and having an inner diameter greater than that of the bore
32
of the barrel
30
for forming a peripheral shoulder
37
in the barrel
30
. A spring
60
is engaged between the ring
20
and the barrel
30
, and is engaged on the sleeve
21
and engaged with the peripheral shoulder
37
of the barrel
30
. The spring
60
may apply a biasing force against the ring
20
and thus against the stave device
40
in order to open the umbrella to the open or working position. The above described structure is typical and has been disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,658,076 to Yasuda, which is taken as a reference for the present invention.
The lower portion of the tube
10
includes an orifice
12
formed therein for receiving a catch
80
and a spring
83
. The catch
80
includes a recess
82
formed therein for receiving the spring
83
and includes one or more flanges
81
extended therefrom for engaging with the tube
10
(
FIG. 4
) and for preventing the catch
80
from being disengaged from the tube
10
. The catch
80
thus may be forced to move inward and outward of the tube
10
. The barrel
30
includes a channel
35
laterally formed therein and communicating with or intersecting with the bore
32
of the barrel
30
, and includes a depression
34
formed in the outer portion thereof and communicating with the channel
35
of the barrel
30
. The catch
80
may be biased inward of the channel
35
of the barrel
30
to lock the barrel
30
to the tube
10
(
FIG. 4
) when the barrel
30
is moved to the bottom or the lower portion of the tube
10
.
A latch
7
which is ring-shaped is slidably received in the channel
35
of the barrel
30
and is engaged on the tube
10
. Relatively, the tube
10
is slidably received in the ring-shaped latch
7
. The latch
7
includes a knob
70
slidably received in the depression
34
of the barrel
30
and extendible outward of the depression
34
of the barrel
30
and includes an actuator
73
extended therefrom, or extended from the knob
70
for engaging with the catch
80
(FIG.
4
). The spring
83
may bias the catch
80
to engage into the channel
35
of the barrel
30
and to lock the barrel
30
to the tube
10
; and may also bias the knob
70
outward of the depression
34
of the barrel
30
. The catch
80
may be forced or moved inward of the tube
10
by the actuator
73
of the latch
7
to release the barrel
30
from the tube
10
when the knob
70
is depressed inward of the depression
34
of the barrel
30
against the spring
83
.
In operation, as shown in
FIG. 4
, when the barrel
30
is pulled to the lower or bottom portion of the tube
10
until the catch
80
is biased to engage into the channel
35
of the barrel
30
, the barrel
30
may be latched or locked to the tube
10
by the spring-biased catch
80
. When the catch
80
is depressed inward of the tube
10
by the actuator
73
of the latch
7
, the barrel
30
will be released from the tube
10
. At this moment, the spring
60
may bias the ring
20
upward along the tube
10
to open the umbrella, until the ring
20
is engaged with the stop
13
(FIG.
3
).
It is to be noted that the umbrella includes a simplified configuration that may be easily manufactured and assembled. The knob
70
and/or the actuator
73
and/or the latch
7
is received in the barrel
30
and may be moved, together with the barrel
30
, upward toward the upper portion of the tube
10
, and thus may be moved away from the handle
11
when the umbrella is opened. The latch
7
or the knob
70
of the latch
7
will not be depressed by the users inadvertently. Only the spring-biased catch
80
is slightly biased outward of the tube
10
.
Accordingly, the umbrella in accordance with the present invention includes a simplified configuration for facilitating the manufacturing and the assembling of the umbrella, and includes a latch that will be slided upward of the tube and will not be exposed or extended outward of the lower portion of the tube.
Although this invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, it is to be understood that the present disclosure has been made by way of example only and that numerous changes in the detailed construction and the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims
- 1. An umbrella comprising:a tube including an upper portion and a lower portion having a handle provided thereon, a whale bone device pivotally secured to said upper portion of said tube and movable between an open position and a folded position, a barrel slidably engaged on said tube, said barrel including a channel formed therein, means for coupling said barrel to said whale bone device, a spring-biased catch received in said tube and selectively engageable into said channel of said barrel when said channel of said barrel is aligned with said catch, and a latch slidably received in said barrel for selectively disengaging said catch from said barrel to release said barrel from said tube, said latch being received in said barrel and movable, together with said barrel, away from said handle when said whale bone device is opened to said open position, and said latch being ring-shaped and being slidably received in said channel of said barrel for slidably receiving said tube therein.
- 2. The umbrella according to claim 1, wherein said latch includes a knob extendible outward of said barrel.
- 3. The umbrella according to claim 2, wherein said barrel includes a depression formed therein for receiving said knob.
- 4. The umbrella according to claim 2, wherein said barrel includes an actuator engaged with said catch for depressing said catch inward of said tube.
- 5. The umbrella according to claim 1, wherein said catch includes a recess formed therein for receiving a spring, and includes at least one flange extended therefrom for engaging with said tube and for preventing said catch from being disengaged from said tube.
- 6. The umbrella according to claim 1, wherein said coupling means includes a ring slidably engaged on said tube, a stave device pivotally coupled between said ring and said whale bone device, a stave support pivotally coupled between said stave device and said barrel, and a spring engaged between said ring and said barrel for biasing said ring away from said barrel.
US Referenced Citations (11)