Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6213137
-
Patent Number
6,213,137
-
Date Filed
Thursday, January 20, 200025 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 10, 200124 years ago
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 135 8807
- 135 8805
- 135 8801
- 135 203
- 135 16
- 296 991
- 296 152
-
International Classifications
- A45B1100
- E04H1506
- B60J120
-
Abstract
An umbrella opening device for a vehicle includes a casing slidably received in a housing and moved inward and outward of the housing with a motor. A follower is rotatably received in the casing for supporting an an umbrella with a support. A motor is coupled to the follower for rotating the follower and the support and the umbrella to an erect position and to open the umbrella above the driver or the passenger. The casing has a rack engaged with a gear of the motor for being moved relative to the housing by the motor. A cover may be opened by the casing.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an umbrella opening device, and more particularly to an umbrella opening device for vehicles.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Typically, the drivers and/or the passengers of the vehicles may not easily open the umbrella and may be wetted by the rain when entering into or leaving the vehicle.
The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages of the conventional vehicles.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide an umbrella opening device attached on top of the vehicle and having an umbrella that may be opened for allowing the drivers and/or the passengers to enter into or to leave the vehicle without being wetted by the rain.
In accordance with one aspect of the invention, there is provided an umbrella opening device for a vehicle comprising a housing including a channel formed therein, a casing slidably received in the channel of the housing, means for moving the casing inward and outward of the housing, a follower rotatably received in the casing, a support secured on the follower, an umbrella supported in the support, and means for rotating the follower to rotate the support and the umbrella outward of the casing.
The casing includes at least one curved slot formed therein, the follower includes at least one roller slidably received in the at least one curved slot of the casing for guiding the follower to rotate relative to the casing. The casing includes at least one pair of wheels engaged with the follower for guiding the follower to rotate relative to the casing. A covering is secured on a first end of the casing for partially shielding the umbrella.
The moving means includes a rack secured in the casing, a motor disposed in the housing and having a gear engaged with the rack for moving the rack and the casing relative to the housing. A disengaging device is further provided for disengaging the gear from the rack.
The housing includes a side portion having a roll of sun shade received therein. The housing includes another side portion having a spare umbrella received therein. A limiting device is provided for limiting the casing to move relative to the housing. A cover is pivotally secured to the housing, and means for opening the cover when the casing is moved outward of the housing.
Further objectives and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a careful reading of a detailed description provided hereinbelow, with appropriate reference to accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of of an umbrella opening device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2
is an exploded view of the umbrella opening device;
FIG. 3
is a partial perspective view of the umbrella opening device;
FIG. 4
is a partial exploded view of the umbrella opening device;
FIG. 5
is a cross sectional view taken along lines
5
—
5
of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 6
is a cross sectional view similar to
FIG. 5
, illustrating the operation of the umbrella opening device;
FIGS. 7 and 8
are schematic views illustrating the operation of the driving device of the umbrella opening device;
FIG. 9
is a partial top view illustrating the driving device of the umbrella opening device;
FIG. 10
is a partial cross sectional view of the stem portion of the umbrella;
FIGS. 11 and 12
are perspective views showing the elements of the umbrella; and
FIGS. 13
,
14
,
15
,
16
,
17
are perspective views illustrating the operation of the umbrella opening device.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to the drawings, and initially to
FIGS. 1-5
, an umbrella opening device in accordance with the present invention comprises a housing
1
secured on top of a vehicle with fasteners, for example, and preferably secured on the front portion of the top of the vehicle. The housing
1
includes a roll of sun shade
90
(
FIG. 3
) received in the front portion of the housing
1
and retractable for shielding the windshield of the vehicle. A barrel
16
is rotatably received in the other side of the housing
1
for receiving a spare umbrella
9
(FIG.
4
). One or more springs
162
(
FIG. 2
) may bias and rotate the barrel
16
for more than 90 degrees for retaining the umbrella
9
within the barrel
16
. The barrel
16
includes a knob
161
for rotating the barrel
16
against the spring
162
and for engaging or for removing the umbrella
8
from the barrel
16
. The housing
1
includes a channel
101
formed therein for slidably receiving a casing
2
therein. The housing
1
includes one or more water draining holes
19
formed therein, and includes one or more apertures
11
formed therein each for receiving a rod
12
which includes a head
121
engaged with the housing
1
and which is secured to the housing
1
with a clamping ring
122
.
The casing
2
includes a pair of hubs
21
provided on the side portion and slidably engaged on the rods
12
for guiding the casing
2
to move along the channel
101
and the rods
12
of the housing
1
. The housing
1
includes a groove
10
(
FIG. 4
) formed in one side portion for slidably receiving a stop
15
which may be slided along the groove
10
of the housing
1
and which may be secured to the housing
1
at the suitable position by a fastener
151
. The stop
15
may be adjusted relative to the housing
1
and may be engaged with the casing
2
for limiting the outward movement of the casing
2
relative to the housing
1
. A motor
4
includes a base having one or more slots
43
formed therein for receiving fasteners
44
which may engage with the screw holes
18
of the housing
1
for adjustably securing the motor
4
in the housing
1
. The motor
4
includes an extension
42
extended outward through a slit
17
of the housing
1
(FIG.
4
), and includes a gear
41
provided thereon.
The casing
2
includes a rack
22
secured therein with brackets
222
(
FIGS. 5
,
6
) and slidably supported in the housing
1
with a holder
221
. The gear
41
of the motor
4
is engaged with the rack
22
for moving the casing
2
inward and outward of the housing
1
. The: extension
42
of the motor
4
may be moved inward of the housing
1
to disengage the gear
41
from the rack
22
when required. One or more springs may bias the gear
41
to engage with the rack
22
. A covering
29
has one or more projections
291
extended downward therefrom and engaged into the holes
292
(
FIG. 2
) of the housing
1
for securing the covering
29
on one end of the housing
1
. A cover
7
has one end
71
pivotally secured to one end
14
of the housing
1
with one or more pivot pins
13
and includes one or more magnetic members
73
provided thereon for acting with the magnetic members
98
disposed on top of the housing
1
and for attracting and retaining the cover
7
onto the housing
1
. A link or an actuator
6
has one end
62
pivotally secured to the casing
2
with a pivot rod
61
and the other end
63
pivotally secured to the middle portion
72
of the cover
7
with another pivot rod
61
. The cover
7
may be opened by the casing
2
when the casing
2
is moved outward of the housing
1
(FIG.
5
). The casing
2
includes a pair of curved slots
23
formed in one end thereof and includes one or more holes
25
formed in the one end thereof. A cap
20
includes one or more hooks
201
engaged into the holes
25
of the casing
2
for securing the cap
20
to the casing
2
.
A container
36
is secured on the casing
2
and includes a spring-biased strap or blade
37
received therein and engaged around a wheel
361
of the like. A follower
3
is rotatably received in a cavity
28
of the casing
2
and includes one or more rollers
33
provided thereon and slidably engaged in the curved slots
23
of the casing
2
for guiding the follower
3
to rotate relative to the casing
2
. One or more rollers or wheels
24
,
241
may further be provided and engaged with the follower
3
for facilitating the rotational movement of the follower
3
relative to the casing
2
. The blade
37
has one end
371
secured to one end
34
of the follower
3
(
FIG. 8
) for rotating the follower
3
to a downward position as shown in
FIG. 8. A
block
5
is secured in the follower
3
with fasteners which may engage through the holes
52
of the block
5
. The follower
3
includes a pole
32
provided therein and includes a seat
31
provided thereon for securing a support
39
for an umbrella
9
.
Referring next to
FIGS. 7-9
, a sprocket or a wheel
87
is rotatably secured in the follower
3
at a shaft
88
. Another sprocket or wheel
85
is supported on a post
83
at an axle
84
and coupled to the motor
8
with another pulley or wheel
82
. A roll of strap or blade
35
is secured on the axle
841
of the motor
8
and driven by the motor
8
, and is engaged over the pole
32
of the follower
3
and engaged through a retainer
51
(
FIG. 7
) of the block
5
and engaged through a pair of rollers
381
,
382
and secured to and to be engaged around one of the rollers
381
,
382
. A fastener
53
may secure the free end of the blade
35
to the block
5
. The wheel
85
may engage with the follower
3
and may be rotated by the motor
8
in order to rotate the follower
3
from the downward position as shown in
FIG. 8
to the erect position as shown in
FIG. 7
, against the spring biasing force of the spring blade
37
. When the motor
8
is released or is rotated in the reverse direction, the blade
35
may be rotated and retracted by the motor
8
to rotate the follower
3
to the downward position as shown in FIG.
8
and/or the blade
37
may rotate the follower
3
to the downward position.
Referring next to
FIGS. 10-12
, the stem
91
of the umbrella
9
includes a base
95
secured to the bottom thereof, an actuator
92
received therein, a button
97
slidably engaged in the base
95
, a spring
96
engaged with a pin
94
of the stem
91
and engaged with the button
97
for biasing the button
97
from the actuator
92
. The seat
31
of the follower
3
includes a projection
311
(
FIGS. 7
,
8
) for engaging with the button
97
to open the umbrella
9
when the follower
3
is rotated to the downward position as shown in FIG.
8
and when the support
39
is erected to the upward position as shown in FIG.
1
.
In operation, as shown in
FIG. 13
, the umbrella
9
may be received in the casing
2
and the housing
1
and covered by the cover
7
. When the motor
4
is energized to move the casing
2
outward of the housing
1
, the cover
7
may be opened (FIG.
14
). As shown in
FIGS. 15
,
16
, when the umbrella
9
leaves the covering
29
, the motor
8
may rotate the follower
3
to erect the support
39
and the umbrella
9
, and the projection
311
(
FIGS. 7
,
8
) may actuate the button
97
to open the umbrella
9
(FIG.
17
). When the umbrella
9
is opened, the umbrella
9
is arranged and located above the door of the vehicle for shielding the drivers and/or the passengers and for preventing the driver and/or the passengers from being wetted by the rain when entering into or leaving the vehicle.
Accordingly, the umbrella opening device in accordance with the present invention is attached on top of the vehicle and includes an umbrella that may be opened for allowing the drivers and/or the passengers to enter into or to leave the vehicle without being wetted by the rain.
Although this invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, it is to be understood that the present disclosure has been made by way of example only and that numerous changes in the detailed construction and the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims
- 1. An umbrella opening device for a vehicle comprising:a housing including a channel formed therein, a casing slidably received in said channel of said housing, means for moving said casing inward and outward of said housing, a follower rotatably received in said casing, a support secured on said follower, an umbrella supported in said support, and means for rotating said follower to rotate said support and said umbrella outward of said casing.
- 2. The umbrella opening device according to claim 1, wherein said casing includes at least one curved slot formed therein, said follower includes at least one roller slidably received in said at least one curved slot of said casing for guiding said follower to rotate relative to said casing.
- 3. The umbrella opening device according to claim 1, wherein said casing includes at least one pair of wheels engaged with said follower for guiding said follower to rotate relative to said casing.
- 4. The umbrella opening device according to claim 1 further comprising a covering secured on a first end of said casing for partially shielding said umbrella.
- 5. The umbrella opening device according to claim 1, wherein said moving means includes a rack secured in said casing, a motor disposed in said housing and having a gear engaged with said rack for moving said rack and said casing relative to said housing.
- 6. The umbrella opening device according to claim 5 further comprising means for disengaging said gear from said rack.
- 7. The umbrella opening device according to claim 1, wherein said housing includes a side portion having a roll of sun shade received therein.
- 8. The umbrella opening device according to claim 1, wherein said housing includes a side portion having a spare umbrella received therein.
- 9. The umbrella opening device according to claim 1 further comprising means for limiting said casing to move relative to said housing.
- 10. The umbrella opening device according to claim 1 further comprising a cover pivotally secured to said housing, and means for opening said cover when said casing is moved outward of said housing.
US Referenced Citations (6)