The present invention relates to the field of under belly support belts, such as pregnancy support belts or pendulous abdomen supports. Such garments typically comprise some type of wide belt designed to pass around the lower portion of the belly (abdomen) and then around the lower back. They may include an over belly strap extending over the belly from one side of the belt to the other side of the belt.
The present invention comprises an under belly support belt including a lumbar support portion joined to an under belly support portion, in which the lower edge of the under belly support and the lower edge of the lumbar support are joined at an angle, such that when worn, the bottom edge of lumbar portion terminates at each end above the iliac crests of the pelvic girdle, where it merges with the under belly support, allowing the underbelly support to descend generally in front of the pelvic girdle and under the belly.
These and other features, objects, and advantages of the invention will be more fully understood and appreciated by reference to the embodiments described below and illustrated in the appended drawings.
The embodiment of the underbelly support invention shown herein is described as a pregnancy belt. As shown and described, the under belly support belt comprises a first elastic band 10 and second elastic band 11 are joined together to define the back support, or lumbar support portion 20 of the under belly support belt 1. The portions of first strap 10 extending beyond the ends 22 of second band 11 comprise the under belly support portion 30 of under belly support, belt 1 (
First strap 10 and second band 11 are made of the same medical grade elastic material. To facilitate manufacture, first band 10 and second band 11 are of the same width, and can be cut from the same starting band material. Second band 11 is joined to first band 10 in an arcuate configuration, such that the ends 22 of second band 11 are contained within, the width of first band 10. Second band 11 then carves downwardly from first band 10 such that the width of the back portion 20 which the two joined bands 10 and 11 define is just slightly less than twice the width of each of first and second bands 10 and 11. The length of the lumbar support portion 20 is such that it extends all the way through the lumbar region and forwardly along the sides of the user, such that as worn, its junction with, under belly support 30 is located just above and towards the front of the iliac crest 4 of the pelvic girdle 2 (
The lower edge 23 of lumbar support 20 forms an obtuse angle A with the bottom edge 33 of under belly support bands 31 and 32, at the junctions 22 of lumbar support 20 with under belly support 30 (
Under belly support band portion 31 includes three books 34 at its end. (
Over belly straps 40 are either permanently or detachably secured to first strap 10 at the junction 22 between, lumbar support region 20 and under belly support bands 31 and 32, respectively. Over belly straps 40 are sufficiently long that they overlap over the top of the belly. In the embodiment shown, one includes a fabric hook surface 41 and the other includes a fabric loop surface 42 (
Back pad 50 provides additional padding in the central portion of lumbar support 20, on the side thereof which faces the body of the user. It is made of a soft cushiony material. Optionally, back pad 50 can be made detachable and re-attachable to lumbar support 20, using, for example, hook and loop fabric fastening surfaces.
In one embodiment, an opening can be left at the top of back pad 50, such that a small thermal pack can be inserted into the pocket thus defined by back pad 50 on lumbar support 20. In yet another embodiment, member 50 could itself comprise a detachable thermal pack. Such a thermal pack could be made cold, hot or in between. It would preferably contain a gel which can be chilled in a freezer without becoming solid, or could be heated in hot water or in a microwave. By using a detachable and re-attachable thermal pack 50 and a detachable and re-attachable back pad 50, the user could alternate between providing a thermal surface against her lumbar or a softer more resilient back pad surface.
In use, under belly support band 1 is strapped on such that lumbar support region 20 engages and extends across the lumbar region of the back, and under belly support band 30 extends downwardly from its junction 22 with lumbar support region 20 (
The dimensions of the various components making up under belly support belt 1 are determined with reference to various physical dimensions of the user's body. Accordingly, a manufacturer will provide under belly support belts 1 of several different sizes, to accommodate a variety of different body sixes.
The arcuate shape of the bottom edge 23 of lumbar support 20 is selected such that the curvature of the lumbar support region follows generally the curvature of the rear upper edge of the pelvic girdle 2. Angle A is selected such that under belly support band 30 descends comfortably downwardly in front of the pelvic girdle to comfortably support the lower portion of the woman's abdomen. In the embodiment shown, the “at rest” obtuse angle A is approximately 155°, lying someplace between 153-157°. This “at rest” angle could vary from about 140° to about 170°, or more preferably from about 150° to about 160° to accommodate various different body shapes. For men, the angle A will tend to be greater, as men generally have taller iliums and higher iliac crests.
The term “at rest” with respect to angle A refers to angle A when under belly support belt 1 is not in use. In use, the elasticity of bands 10 and 11 will allow the user to vary angle A somewhat from its at rest value. This allows a user the ability to vary angle A from its at rest value, in order to comfortably position under belly support 30 specifically in accordance with the user's body. In use, for example, the lumbar support and under belly support might be positioned relative to one another such that angle A is 140°, even though in its as manufactured at rest condition, the angle is about 155°.
Under belly support 30 should be wide enough to provide comfortable, lifting support for the bottom of the abdomen. In most cases, it should be about the width of the user's hand. It should lift the bottom of the abdomen as if the user were lifting her abdomen by clasping her hands under her abdomen. For exceptionally large bellies, it may have to be wider.
The width of lumbar support area 20 should be wide enough to comfortably distribute the lifting force created, by the under belly support 30, but narrow enough, especially towards its junction with under belly support 30, that the bottom edge of belt 1 at the junction 22 of lumbar support 20 with under belly support 30 rises up and over the iliac crest of the pelvic girdle. This helps anchor the belt and minimize the possibility that it will slip down, winch would be both uncomfortable, and possibly lead to the belt cutting off circulation to and from the legs when the woman is seated.
The over belly straps 40 are sufficiently wide that they rest comfortably on the top of users belly when joined, yet sufficiently narrow that they are easily joined.
In order to accommodate different body sizes and shapes, under belly support band 1 will be made with differing dimensions, in order to have the relative dimensions discussed above. Thus, for example, at its widest point, lumbar support 20 will vary from about 3″ to about 19.5″. Most users will fall within a range of about 5″-10″.
The width of the under belly support will vary from about 2″ to about 9″, with most users failing within, the width range of about 3″ to about 7″ The over belly straps will typically be approximately 1″ in width. However in the various models, they will range from about ½″ to about 2″ in width.
The length of the lumbar support area 20 will range from about 10 to about 32′. For most users the length will probably fall, between about 12 to about 20″. The length of the under belly support portion will vary from about 12 to about 28″, when the two ends are secured. For most users the length will probably fall between about 15 to about 25′. Preferably, one of the under belly support bands, e.g. band 31, is longer than band 32, so that it wraps completely under the protruding abdomen before it couples to the shorter band 32. However, the relative lengths of under belly support band 31 and under belly support band 32 can vary from 50:50, such that they fasten underneath the abdomen, to 90:10 such that they fasten more at the user's side. A more typical range would be from, about 70:30 to about 85:15.
To use under belly support belt 1, the user attaches a back pad 50 or thermal pack 50 to lumbar support 20, on the body facing surface thereof. Alternatively, back pad 50 may be permanently attached except for an opening at the top, allowing the insertion of a thermal pack within the pocket defined by that opening and back pad 50. With belt 1 thus prepared, the user arranges it so that lumbar support area 20 is centered in the lumbar region of her back, and brings the free ends of under belly support bands 31 and 32 around to her front. She adjusts the bands so that the junction 22 between lumbar support 20 and under belly support 30 is positioned generally above the iliac crests of her pelvic girdle. She then brings under belly support 30 under her abdomen and secures the ends of bands 31 and 32 together. She may also utilize over belly straps 40 to lift or hold junction areas 22 a little higher, helping to make sure that they are above the iliac crests 4. She secures the straps 40 together with an amount of tension that is appropriate to her.
Of course, it is understood that the foregoing are exemplary embodiments of the invention and that various changes and alterations can be made without departing from the spirit and broader aspects of the invention as set forth in the attached claims, as interpreted in accordance with the United States patent laws, including the doctrine of equivalents.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20150099421 A1 | Apr 2015 | US |