This invention relates to storage racks, and in particular to rack systems, devices, and methods for attaching and providing foldable storage racks underneath refrigerator shelves or cabinets or other horizontal surfaces or horizontal shelves for suspending, storing and separating wine bottles, beverage cans, and small goods, such as plates, kitchen tools, such as bottle openers, cork screws, cap openers, and other items such as keyboards and the like.
Bottles of wine are often stored in upright positions inside of cabinets which makes the bottles hard to retrieve as well as take up large vertical amounts of shelf space. In addition, storing bottles in standing conditions is not always secure since the bottles can end up leaning against each other, and can easily become broken over time.
Various multiple level conventional racks have been proposed over the years for wine storage. See for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,998,631 to Fridjhon and U.S. Published Patent Application 2003/0080073 to Huang et al. However, these devices require large amounts or space to be used on countertop space or under shelves in kitchens, and the like. However, kitchen space can be limited, and these conventional racks for storing wine bottles are generally bulky.
Hanging racks have been proposed over the years for wine type bottles. See for example, U.S. Design Patents: Des. No. 273,446 to Rankin et al. and Des. No. 376,299 to Audet and U.S. Published Patent Application 2009/0071921 to Harwin. However, these devices are bulky and extend a substantial distance below a mounting surface, such as a shelf, or ceiling, taking up undesirable amounts of space especially when not in use.
Additionally, none of the above prior art allows for the rack to be folded upward when not being used. None of the above prior art can be used underneath shelves inside of refrigerators, and coolers. None of the above prior art can be mounted underneath cabinets and/or shelves to make use of known space that is generally not used.
Thus, the need exists for solutions to the above problems with the prior art.
A primary objective of the present invention is to provide rack systems, devices, and methods for attaching and providing foldable storage racks underneath refrigerator shelves for suspending, storing and separating wine bottles, beverage cans, and/or small goods, such as plates, kitchen tools, such as bottle openers, cork screws, cap openers.
A secondary objective of the present invention is to provide rack systems, devices, and methods for attaching and providing foldable storage racks underneath cabinets for suspending, storing and separating wine bottles, beverage cans, and/or small goods, such as plates, kitchen tools, such as bottle openers, cork screws, cap openers.
A third objective of the present invention is to provide rack systems, devices, and methods for attaching and providing foldable storage racks underneath shelves for suspending, storing and separating wine bottles, beverage cans, and/or small goods, such as plates, kitchen tools, such as bottle openers, cork screws, cap openers.
A fourth objective of the present invention is to provide rack systems, devices, and methods for attaching and providing foldable storage racks underneath shelves, and tables for suspending, storing keyboards for computers and the like.
A fifth objective of the present invention is to provide rack systems, devices, and methods for attaching and providing foldable storage racks underneath shelves, and tables for suspending, storing pull out drawers and the like.
A foldable rack system can include a first elongated bracket having a front end and a rear end a second elongated bracket having a front end and a rear end, the first elongated bracket being spaced from and in parallel to the second elongated bracket, a first cradle member having a left end and a right end, the left end of the first cradle member being pivotally attached to the first elongated bracket adjacent to the front end of the first elongated bracket, and the right end of the first cradle member being pivotally attached to second elongated bracket adjacent to the front end of the second elongated bracket, a second cradle member having a left end and a right end, the left end of the second cradle member being pivotally attached to the first elongated bracket adjacent to the rear end of the first elongated bracket and the right end of the second cradle member pivotally attached to the second elongated bracket adjacent to the rear end of the second elongated bracket, the second cradle member being spaced apart and parallel to the first cradle member, wherein the first cradle member and the second cradle member are pivotally moveable from a folded down position with the first and the second cradle members extending downward from the first and the second elongated brackets, to a folded up position with the first and the second cradle members both folded adjacent to the first and the second elongated brackets.
The foldable rack system can include a pair of straps for attaching each of the first and the second elongated brackets under a shelf.
The foldable rack system can include a left link arm having a rear end and a front end, the rear end being pivotally attached to the left end of the second cradle member, the front end of the left link arm being pivotally attached to left end of the first cradle member, and a right link arm having a rear end and a front end, the rear end of the right link arm being pivotally attached to the right end of the second cradle member, the front end of the right link arm being pivotally attached to the right end of the first cradle member.
The foldable rack system can include bendable tabs and detents for locking the first and the second cradle members in the folded up position and the folded down position.
Each of the first cradle member and the second cradle member can include a plurality of side by side concave curved portions along a top surface, the concave curved portions adapted to support bottles laid on their sides.
The foldable rack system can include screw fasteners for attaching each of the first and the second elongated brackets to an under surface of a shelf.
The foldable rack system can include an accessory shelf for sliding on the first and the second cradle members when the first and the second cradle members are in the folded down position.
The horizontal shelf can include a plurality of raised ribs spaced apart from one another on at least one side of the accessory shelf.
The foldable rack system can include anti-tip tabs on inner sides of the first and the second cradle members for keeping the accessory shelf from tilting.
The foldable rack system can include rotatable balls on upper surfaces of the first and the second cradle members for allowing the accessory shelf to easily slide thereon.
The foldable rack system can include rollers on upper surfaces of the first and the second cradle members for allowing the accessory shelf to easily slide thereon.
The foldable rack system can include a third cradle member having a left end and a right end, the left end of the third cradle member being pivotally attached to the first elongated bracket between the front end and the ear end of the first elongated bracket, and the right end of the third cradle member pivotally attached to the second elongated bracket between the front end and the rear end of the second elongated bracket, the third cradle member being spaced apart and parallel to the first cradle member and the second cradle member.
The foldable rack system can include a left link arm having a rear end and a front end, the rear end being pivotally attached to the left end of the second cradle member, the front end of the left link arm being pivotally attached to the left end of the first cradle member, and a middle portion of the left link arm being pivotally attached to the left end of the third cradle member, and a right link arm having a rear end and a front end, the rear end of the right link arm being pivotally attached to the right end of the second cradle member, the front end of the right link arm being pivotally attached to the right end of the first cradle member, and a middle portion of the right link arm being pivotally attached to the right end of the third cradle member.
Another embodiment of the foldable rack system can include a left elongated bracket having a front end and a rear end, a right elongated bracket having a front end and a rear end, the left elongated bracket being spaced from and in parallel to the right elongated bracket, a plurality of left vertical leg members having upper ends spaced apart from one another and pivotally attached to the left elongated member and lower ends, a plurality of right vertical leg members having upper ends spaced apart from one another and pivotally attached to the right elongated member and lower ends, and a shelf having a left side, a right side, a front side and a rear side, the lower ends of the plurality of left vertical leg members are pivotally attached to the left side of the shelf, and the lower ends of the plurality of the right vertical leg members are pivotally attached to the right side of the shelf, wherein the shelf has a folded down position with the plurality of the left vertical leg members and the plurality of the right vertical leg members are in a down position, and a folded up position with the plurality of the left vertical leg members and the plurality of the right vertical leg members are in a folded position.
The foldable rack system can include a left inner race pivotally attached to the lower ends of the plurality of the left vertical leg members, a left outer race slidingly attached to the left inner race, the left outer race being attached to the left side of the shelf, a right inner race pivotally attached to lower ends of the plurality of the right vertical leg members and a right outer race slidingly attached to the right inner race, the right outer race being attached to the right side of the shelf.
The foldable rack system can include an accessory tray for being placed on the shelf.
The foldable rack system can include raised ribs on a top surface for separating beverage containers placed thereon.
The shelf can include a slide out drawer.
Further objects and advantages of this invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the presently preferred embodiments which are illustrated schematically in the accompanying drawings.
The drawing figures depict one or more implementations in accord with the present concepts, by way of example only, not by way of limitations. In the figures, like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements.
First Embodiment
Second Embodiment
Third Embodiment
Before explaining the disclosed embodiments of the present invention in detail it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its applications to the details of the particular arrangements shown since the invention is capable of other embodiments. Also, the terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation.
In the Summary above and in the Detailed Description of Preferred Embodiments and in the accompanying drawings, reference is made to particular features (including method steps) of the invention. It is to be understood that the disclosure of the invention in this specification does not include all possible combinations of such particular features. For example, where a particular feature is disclosed in the context of a particular aspect or embodiment of the invention, that feature can also be used, to the extent possible, in combination with and/or in the context of other particular aspects and embodiments of the invention, and in the invention generally.
In this section, some embodiments of the invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout, and prime notation is used to indicate similar elements in alternative embodiments.
A list of components will now be described.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Bar link ties (arms) 40 can each have L shaped ends with through holes that can be pivotally attached to end leg portions of the bail cradles 30 by additional captive pins 80 that also pass into holes in brackets 20, 25 and pivotally held in place by captive nuts 90. The bar arms 40 allow for the bail cradles 30 to remain continuously parallel to one another and to pivot from a downward position extending below the brackets 20, 25 to a folded up position and back.
The bail cradles 280 can have rolling balls 290 spaced underneath anti-tip tabs 300 at the extreme ends of the bottom member of each bail cradle 280 that engage with ball tracks 340 on the accessory shelf 330. The anti-tip tabs 300 protrude from the inside of the multi-use bail cradles 280 to keep the accessory shelf 330 from pitching forward or backward if it is unevenly loaded.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
A portable drawer/organizer with front wall (that can have a drawer pull handle), closed side walls, and backwall and open top can be incorporated with the slide out shelf/tray 510.
The invention can be used with slide out trays/shelves that support computer keyboards, and other computer accessories and the like. The novel assemblies can be used with attaching underneath tables, underneath desks, conference tables, under chairs, and under any other type of horizontal surface.
While the invention has been shown and described as being attachable and likewise detachable from refrigerator shelves, cabinets, other shelves and the like, the invention can be pre-attached to refrigerator shelves, and on cabinets, and other shelves, and the like.
Although the embodiments refer to using a flexible finger/tab with detents to lock the folded up or folded down position of the cradles, other techniques can be used such as but not limited to magnets, snaps, hook and loop fasteners, removable through pins and friction fit parts, and the like
While the invention has been described, disclosed, illustrated and shown in various terms of certain embodiments or modifications which it has presumed in practice, the scope of the invention is not intended to be, nor should it be deemed to be, limited thereby and such other modifications or embodiments as may be suggested by the teachings herein are particularly reserved especially as they fall within the breadth and scope of the claims here appended.
This application is Divisional Patent Application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/516,629 filed Jul. 19, 2019, now U.S. Pat. No. 10,823,491 which is a Divisional Patent Application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/885,002 filed Jan. 31, 2018, now U.S. Pat. No. 10,408,530. The entire disclosure of each of the applications listed in this paragraph are incorporated herein by specific reference thereto.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16516629 | Jul 2019 | US |
Child | 17062240 | US | |
Parent | 15885002 | Jan 2018 | US |
Child | 16516629 | US |