1. Field of the Disclosure
The present disclosure is generally directed to storage and organization products, and more particularly to a drawer that can be mounted under a shelf.
2. Description of Related Art
Most modern kitchen designs and kitchen redesigns are configured for optimal usage of storage space. Older kitchens were typically also designed with storage space as an important concern, but only with then-existing storage accessory technology in mind. Still, many older and more modern kitchens include cabinet systems and other storage elements that include a large volume of potential storage space that is either not utilized at all, or that is underutilized. Kitchen cabinets and pantry shelving units are typically designed to include a number of vertically spaced apart shelves. Depending on the type of objects that are to be stored in a particular portion of a cabinet, pantry, or other shelving unit, unused or underutilized storage space can typically be found directly beneath one or more of the shelves.
Some consumers may attempt to adapt and utilize this storage space using some type of storage accessory. However, known solutions typically offer limited accessibility to the storage accessory or space. Some consumers may attempt to utilize the storage space without the use of any type of accessory. However, the stored items themselves may be highly inaccessible and difficult to reach. This is because the stored items may be stored or stacked on top of other items and rest directly under the overlying shelf surface and/or may be located in the rearward most recesses of the storage area.
A number of solutions have been developed that attempt to utilize this under shelf storage space in order to better organize kitchen cabinets, pantries, and the like. One example includes wire drawers that screw or clamp onto and under a wire shelving unit. Such drawers can be pulled straight out horizontally forward in a conventional manner from under the shelf. When the drawer pulls straight out, and particularly in a storage area of limited space, such as a pantry, the drawer interior can be difficult to access. It can also be difficult to remove stored items from the drawer, particularly longer or larger stored items.
Another example includes hanging or suspending fixed additional sub-shelves or fixed baskets from the underside of an existing shelf. These accessories are configured to try and take advantage of this underutilized or unused storage space. However, it can be difficult for a user to grasp or even to reach the rearward most items stored on such sub-shelves or baskets. This is because such units are typically fixed in position under or on the shelf and because the space between the prior existing shelf and/or the surface or surfaces of the sub-shelf or basket can be rather small. The opening between the shelf above such a unit and the storage surface of the sub-shelf or basket can also be relatively small, making it difficult for a user to reaching, grasp, and remove a stored item.
In one example according to the teachings of the present invention, a drawer assembly for mounting beneath a shelf has a drawer with a bottom, a front end, a rear end, and a pair of opposed side panels. A mounting unit is configured to mount to a shelf and has a pair of spaced apart drawer supports. The drawer is supported by the drawer supports under the shelf. A pair of laterally spaced apart tracks is on either the drawer side panels or the mounting unit drawer supports. A pair of lugs protrudes from each of the other of the drawer side panels or the mounting unit drawer supports. Each pair of lugs is slidable relative to and along a respective one of the tracks. The drawer is slidable between a closed position and an open position relative to the mounting unit. The tracks and lugs cooperate such that the front end and rear end of the drawer are substantially level with one another in the closed position and the front end is lower than the rear end in the open position.
In one example, each pair of lugs further can include a forward lug and a rear lug spaced apart from one another.
In one example, each pair of lugs can include a forward lug and a rear lug spaced apart from one another and protruding outward from the side panels of the drawer.
In one example, each rear lug can be positioned adjacent the rear end of the drawer and each forward lug can be positioned spaced from the both the respective rear lug and the front end of the drawer.
In one example, each of the tracks can be carried on an inside surface of a respective one of the mounting supports.
In one example, each of the tracks can have a lower guide and an upper guide defining a track slot therebetween. The lower guide can have a relatively horizontal rear segment, a front segment at a lower elevation than the rear segment, and an inclined segment therebetween and connecting the rear and front segments.
In one example, the track slot can have a rear portion, an inclined portion, and a front portion that correspond to and have a contour determined by the respective rear, inclined, and front segments of the lower guide.
In one example, the drawer can slide forward a predetermined distance from the closed position before the front end of the drawer begins to drop downward.
In one example according to the teachings of the present invention, a drawer assembly for mounting beneath a shelf has a drawer with a bottom, a front end, a rear end, a pair of opposed side panels, and lugs protruding outward from each side panel. A mounting unit is configured to mount to a shelf and has a pair of laterally spaced apart tracks. The drawer is supported by the mounting unit with the lugs on each side panel and is slidable along a respective one of the tracks. The drawer is slidable between a closed position and an open position relative to the mounting unit. The bottom is substantially level in the closed position being tilted downward from the rear end toward the front end in the open position.
Objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon reading the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which:
The drawer assembly disclosed and described herein solves or improves upon one or more of the above-noted and/or other problems and disadvantages with prior known storage solutions for kitchens, pantries, and the like. A drawer assembly is disclosed herein that easily mounts to the underside of an existing shelf. The drawer assembly disclosed herein has a drawer that provides easy access to items stored in the drawer when in an open position. The drawer assembly disclosed herein is oriented in a generally level orientation, such as parallel to a horizontal shelf, when in the closed position. When moved to the open position, the drawer assembly tilts forward and downward so that the front end of the drawer is lower than the rear and. This provides a greater access area or opening and easier access to the items stored in the drawer. This can also make it easier for a user to remove larger or longer items stored in the drawer.
Turning now to the drawings,
The type of shelf for which the drawer 26 and mounting unit 24 can be configured can vary within the spirit and scope of the present invention. The shelf can be a solid plank, a wire form structure, or the like. In this example, the shelf 22 is a wire form structure having a conventional construction. The shelf 22 has a plurality of laterally extending support wires 28 supporting and welded to a plurality of front to back extending surface wires 30. The front of the shelf 22 has a downturned face 32, as is known in the art, to provide structural integrity and stiffness to the shelf.
The drawer 26 is movable relative to both the mounting unit 24 and the shelf 22 between a closed position as shown in
With reference to
The bracket 46 and the mounting structure 40 in general can take on a number of different configurations and constructions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, the mounting structure 40 can include a variety of structural elements configured to enhance the ornamental aspects of the product and/or to increase or improve the structural integrity of the mounting unit 24. For example, the central opening 44 in this example is surrounded by an intermittent upstanding inner wall 56 of varying height. The inner wall 56 projects upward from the top side 50 of the bracket 46 around the central opening 44. The intermittent nature or varying height of the inner wall 56 can be configured to accommodate structures on the shelf 22. For example, low points 58 on the wall 56 can be positioned to provide clearance for parts of the shelf, such as the support wires 28 in this example (see
The bracket 46 in this example also has a downturned front lip 62 that depends forward and downward from a front edge of the bracket between the front corners 48a. A rear skirt 64 also projects downward from the bracket 46 on a rear edge of the bracket and between the rear corners 48b. These features can add additional structural integrity and/or ornamentation to the finished product.
Each of the drawer supports 42 is an integral continuation of the bracket 46 and depends downward from the side edges of the bracket. A rear section 66 of the drawer supports 42 integrally joins the rear skirt 64 around the rear corners 48b. Each of the drawer supports 42 also has a front section 68 that starts at about the front corners 48a. The front sections 68 are longer and therefore depend further downward from the bracket 46 in comparison to the rear sections 66. A midsection 70 interconnects the front section 66 with the rear section 68 on each of the drawer supports 42. The midsection 70 provides a smooth, continuous, gradual, curved transition between the front and rear sections, as can be seen in
Each of the drawer supports 42 can be connected to the bracket 46 and formed integrally therewith from the same material. One or more ribs, webs, buttresses, or the like can be formed on the various surfaces of the drawer supports 42 and/or the bracket 46 to add structural rigidity and strength to the mounting unit 24, as desired. For example, a pair of larger ribs 72 are integrally formed projecting from and connected to both the inside surfaces 74 on the front sections 66 of the drawer supports 42 and the underside 52 of the bracket 46. A pair of smaller ribs 76 is similarly constructed and projects from both the inside surfaces 74 on the rear section 66 and the underside 52. These example ribs are visible in
As shown in
With reference to
The lower guide 82 has a rear segment 96 that defines the lower boundary of the rear portion of the track 80. The lower guide 82 also has an inclined segment 98 that defines the lower boundary of the inclined portion 92 of the track 80. The lower guide also has a front segment 100 that defines the lower boundary of the front portion 94 of the track 80.
The upper guide 84 begins at about the inclined portion 92 of the track 80 in this example. Both the upper guide 84 and the lower guide 82 in this inclined portion 92 curve from the horizontal rear portion 92 of the track downward and forward at an angle, such that the track slot 86 also curves downward and forward within the inclined portion. In this example, the lower guide 82 then curves upward into the front segment 100 from the inclined segment 98. However, the front segment, and thus the front portion 94 of the track 82 is still slightly tilted downward and forward, but much less than the inclined portion 92. The front portion 94 can be horizontal as well, if desired.
The lug rib 88 follows the same contour of the lower guide 82 along the entire length of each track 80. A front end 102 of the lower guide front segment 100 curves upward to form a front stop of the track slot 86. The front end 102 then continues to curve back rearward into an overlapping segment over and spaced from the front segment 100. This forms a vertical stop 104 above the front segment 100 at the front end 102. The vertical stop angles upward a short distance and terminates at a distal end 106.
The upper guide 84 curves along with the lower guide 82 from the inclined portion 92 of the track 80 to the front portion 94. However, the upper guide 84 then continues to curve upward into a reverse inclined segment 108, further away from the front segment of the lower guide 82. The reverse inclined portion 108 of the upper guide 84 then curves and transitions to a front horizontal segment 110. The horizontal segment 110 is closely spaced from the underside 52 of the bracket 46 and terminates at a free end 112. Ribs 114 join the horizontal front segment 110 to both the inside surface 74 of the drawer support 42 and the underside 52 of the bracket 46. The ribs 114 help to strengthen and support the horizontal segment 110 and to the mounting unit as a whole. A space or gap is defined between the horizontal front segment 110 of the upper guide 84 and the vertical stop 104 at its distal end 106. The space provides a front opening 116 into the track slot 86 for each of the tracks 80.
The drawer 26 in this example generally has a bottom 120 that is in the form of a closed panel in this example. However, the bottom 120 of the drawer 26 can also be an open grid pattern, a mesh material, a wire form structure, or the like, if desired. The drawer 26 also has an upstanding sidewall 122 extending upward from and around the perimeter of the bottom 120. The sidewall 122 generally has a back panel 124, a front panel 126, and a pair of opposed side panels 128 that join the front and back panels at front corners 129a and rear corners 129b, creating the sidewall as a contiguous structure. The sidewall 122 generally has a top edge around the perimeter of the drawer. The top edge is defined by an upper edge 130 of the back panel 124, an upper edge 132 of the front panel 126, and an upper edge 134 of each of the side panels 128. The upper edge 130 and the upper edge 132 are generally linear in this example. The upper edges 134 in this example are generally taller toward the back panel 124 and shorter toward the front panel 126 and gradually curve downward in the direction of the front panel. This configuration helps to enlarge the access opening to the drawer when in the open position.
A lip 136 or other type of bead is formed along a majority of the top edge of the sidewall 122 to also add structural integrity, rigidity, and strength to the sidewall structure. The lip 136 has a consistent, relatively small configuration along the upper edge 130 of the back panel 124 and the upper edges 134 of the side panels 128, respectively. A more prominent lip or rim 137 protrudes forward and downward from the upper edge 132 of the front panel 126. A grip tab 138 protrudes even further forward from the rim and forms a handle on the drawer handle for grasping, pushing, and pulling the drawer 26 between the open and closed positions or to remove the drawer from the mounting unit.
A plurality of bosses or lugs is provided on the drawer 26, each protruding outward from the side panels 128 in this example. Each of the lugs is also positioned essentially at the top edge 134 in the disclosed example. Each side panel 128 has a rear lug 140a positioned closely adjacent the respective rear corners 129b on the sidewall 122. Each side panel 128 also has a forward lug 140b spaced forward from the respective rear lug 140a on its respective side panel. However, each of the forward lugs 140b is spaced significantly rearward of its corresponding front corner 129a on the side panels 128. In this example, each of the forward lugs 140a is positioned at about a midpoint along the side panels 128 between the front and back panels 126, 124. Each of the lugs 140 has a closed end face 142 and a semi-cylindrical outer surface 144 facing in a downward direction. Each of the lugs 140 is open on its top 146 so that the lugs can be hollow in order to save material.
With reference to FIGS. 5 and 9-11, the mounting unit 24 can be attached or mounted to the shelf 22 in any suitable manner, depending on the construction of the shelf. In this example, the bracket 46 is configured with a fastener through-hole 150 in each of the mounting pads 54. Thus, ordinary fasteners, such as wood screws, can be inserted through the through-holes 150 from the underside 52 to secure the bracket 46 to a solid wood shelf (not shown), if desired. The same through-holes 150 are utilized in this example to secure the mounting unit 24 to the wire shelf 22. A connector 152 is provided for each of the mounting pads 54 in this example. Each connector 152 is generally a resilient metal strap having an elongate U-shape. Each connector thus has two elongate legs 154a and 154b connected by a loop 156. The elongate legs 154a, 154b can be spread apart to slip the connector 152 onto one of the support wires 28 as shown in
Once the mounting unit 24 is attached or mounted to the shelf 22, the drawer 26 can then be installed on the mounting unit. With reference to
As shown in
As shown in
When the user moves the drawer 26 from the closed position of
To close the drawer 26, the user need only pushed the drawer back into the mounting unit 24. The lugs 140a, 140b will travel along the lower guide and be returned to their relatively level orientation of the closed position as depicted in
The lug ribs 88 can be provided to limit surface area contact between the lug end faces 142 and the ribs. This can reduce friction between the components, making the drawer easier to slide along the tracks 88. The ribs can vary from the continuous rib example shown herein. The ribs can be a discontinuous series of bumps, multiple parallel ribs, or the like.
The drawer assembly 20 described herein is but one example provided to illustrate aspects of the present invention. The configuration and construction of the shelf, mounting unit, and drawer can vary from the examples shown and yet fall within the scope of the present invention. The materials used to fabricate the components can also vary. The mounting unit and drawer can be molded from different types of plastic, hard rubber, or other suitable materials. The parts can alternatively be made having a wire form construction or can be made from sheet metal, if desired.
The shape and size of the drawer assembly 20 disclosed herein can also vary.
The configuration and construction of the tracks 80, as well as their shape and contour, can also vary. Also, the front and rear stop features, as well as the vertical stop features, can be provided using different components are structures and/or in a different manner than that described in the disclosed example for each of these stop features.
The lugs can be provided protruding inward from the side panels of the drawer. Likewise, the tracks can be provided facing outward on the drawer supports of the mounting unit. Similarly, the lugs can alternatively be provided as stationary parts on either the inside or outside surfaces of the drawer supports Likewise, the tracks can be provided on the inside or outside surfaces of the side panels on the drawer sidewall, if desired. The track contour and lug positions would have to be altered in order to achieve a desired drawer travel and orientation in each drawer position in such alternate examples.
Although certain drawer constructions have been described herein in accordance with the teachings of the present disclosure, the scope of coverage of this patent is not limited thereto. On the contrary, this patent covers all embodiments of the teachings of the disclosure that fairly fall within the scope of permissible equivalents.
This patent is related to and claims priority benefit of U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 61/348,517 entitled “Kitchen and Pantry Organization” and filed on May 25, 2010. The entire content of this prior filed provisional application is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
61348217 | May 2010 | US |