Unique systems and methods for locking footwear

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6701590
  • Patent Number
    6,701,590
  • Date Filed
    Friday, August 10, 2001
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 9, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Knight; Anthony
    • Jackson; André L.
Abstract
A unique system comprises a tongue of a footwear, a lace, a lace-end fastener, and a lace-section fastener. The footwear has two opposite sides and lace-receivers disposed thereon. To assemble the unique system, the footwear is laced with the lace to define opposite lace sections, each of which extends between two of the lace receivers on the same side. The tongue has at least one opening. The lace is threaded through the at least one opening. Then, the lace ends are fastened by the lace-end fastener and are hidden inside the tongue and prevented from moving. The lace-section fastener is for the opposite lace sections to be fastened thereon and to be unfastened therefrom, to fasten the footwear onto and to unfasten the footwear from a foot, respectively.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The application applies for unique systems and methods for locking lacing-type footwear.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Lacing-type footwear is an important part of our life, but adjusting, tying, and untying a lace are time-consuming and frustrating. Plus, a bow knot is snagging and cumbersome. Accordingly, there are ever-increasing demands for a convenient, safe, and aesthetic system, which could fasten a footwear quickly and easily, and is affordable, compact, and simple without exposing a bow knot.




PRIOR ART




Prior arts heretofore have snagging and poking problem of either a bow knot or a cumbersome, hazardous device. A number of cumbersome, hazardous devices have been introduced in:




the U.S. Pat. No. 4,291,439 filed Sep. 29, 1981; the U.S. Pat. No. 4,200,998 filed May. 06, 1980; the U.S. Pat. No. 5,042,119 filed Aug. 27, 1991; the U.S. Pat. No. 4,879,787 filed Nov. 14, 1989; the U.S. Pat. No. 4,114,297 filed Sep. 19, 1978; the U.S. Pat. No. 4,766,682 filed Aug. 30, 1988; the U.S. Pat. No. 4,571,856 filed Feb. 25, 1986; the U.S. Pat. No. 4,949,437 filed Aug. 21, 1990; the U.S. Pat. No. 4,715,094 filed Dec. 29, 1987; the U.S. Pat. No. 3,908,238 filed Sep. 30, 1975; and the U.S. Pat. No. 4,571,854 filed Apr. 22, 1983. These patents teach that to fasten a footwear onto a foot, a user ties lace ends of a lace together, fastens them to a cumbersome, hazardous, expensive device, and exposes them, causing snagging, poking, abrading problem and, therefore, inevitable personal injury. Therefore, all prior arts heretofore teach away from the invention.




OBJECTS AND ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION




Having many advantages over all the prior arts heretofore, the unique system of the invention:




hides lace ends and lace-end fastener inside a footwear tongue and prevent them from moving;




fastens the tongue of a footwear in place when fastening the footwear onto a foot;




only needs to be assembled once to set predetermined lace tensions, which can be reset any time;




eliminates the needs for adjusting, tying a lace every time a footwear is fastened onto a foot;




eliminates the needs for adjusting, untying a lace every time a footwear is unfastened from a foot;




is inexpensive, compact, safe, and simple. Thus, it can be used by people of almost any age;




applies interlock method. Thus, the harder it is pulled, the more securely it fastens a footwear;




only needs to be assembled once; only needs one finger to be operated; and can also serve as a safety system when, for example, partially or entirely made of light-reflecting material.




Other objects and advantages will become apparent from the ensuing specification and drawings.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A unique system comprises a tongue of a footwear, a lace, a lace-end fastener, and a lace-section fastener. The footwear has two opposite sides and lace-receivers disposed thereon. To assemble the unique system, the footwear is laced with the lace to define opposite lace sections, each of which extends between two of the lace receivers on the same side. The tongue has at least one opening. The lace is threaded through the at least one opening. Then, the lace ends are fastened by the lace-end fastener and are hidden inside the tongue and prevented from moving. The lace-section fastener is for the opposite lace sections to be fastened thereon and to be unfastened therefrom, to fasten the footwear onto and to unfasten the footwear from a foot, respectively.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

shows top view of the unique system.





FIG. 2

shows a cross-section of a tongue.





FIG. 3

shows a tongue.





FIG. 4

shows a lace-section fastener.





FIG. 5

shows another tongue.











FIRST EXAMPLE





FIG. 1

shows a unique system for fastening a footwear onto a foot. The unique system comprises a tongue


40


of the footwear, a lace


41


, a lace-section fastener


44


, and a lace-end fastener. The footwear has opposite sides


50


and


51


and a plurality of lace-receivers


52


disposed thereon. Tongue


40


has a tongue top


45


, outer and inner surfaces, and two openings


53


and


54


. Each of openings


53


and


54


extends from the outer surface to the inner surface of tongue


40


. Lace


41


has opposite lace sections


48


and


49


and lace ends


46


and


47


. The lace-end fastener comprises lace ends


46


and


47


. Lace-section fastener


44


comprises a hook


56


and a ring


57


attached to or integrated to each other. Ring


57


has a hole and is capable of securely fastening lace section


49


thereon when lace section


49


is threaded through the hole of ring


57


. Hook


56


has a tip


59


. Tip


59


is predeterminedly bent inward to narrow the mouth of hook


56


so that tip


59


is capable of preventing hook


56


from snagging, poking, etc. and so that hook


56


is capable of securely fastening lace section


48


thereon when lace section


48


is hooked thereon.




To assemble the unique system, the footwear is laced with lace


41


so that each of lace sections


48


and


49


extends between two of lace receivers


52


on the same side of opposite sides


50


and


51


, with lace section


49


threaded through the hole of ring


57


to fasten lace section


49


onto lace-section fastener


44


. Next, lace


41


is threaded through openings


53


and


54


. Then, lace ends


46


and


47


are tied together so that they are fastened together, to set predetermined lace tensions of lace


41


, and are hidden securely inside tongue top


45


so that lace ends


46


and


47


are secured in place and prevented from moving, and so that lace ends


46


and


47


stay above the rest of lace


41


. To fasten the footwear onto a foot after inserting the foot thereinto, pull opposite lace sections


48


and


49


to increase the tension of lace


41


, and hook lace section


48


on hook


56


to fasten lace section


48


onto lace-section fastener


44


. To unfasten the footwear from the foot, unhook lace section


48


from hook


56


to unfasten lace section


48


from lace-section fastener


44


. For example, to unhook lace section


48


from hook


56


, lift hook


56


until lace section


48


slides off hook


56


.




VARIATION, RAMIFICATION, AND CONCLUSION




A tongue, equivalent to tongue


40


, can have at least one opening, each of which can have any shape and size, can be disposed at any location thereon in any direction. For example,

FIG. 2

shows a cross section of a tongue


64


, equivalent to tongue


40


. Tongue


64


has three openings and a padding


61


. Padding


61


has a padding opening


62


. Each of lace ends


46


and


47


is threaded through one opening, through padding opening


62


, and through the last opening. Lace ends


46


and


47


are tied together so that they are fastened together, to set predetermined lace tensions of lace


41


, and are hidden securely inside the tongue top of tongue


64


and prevented from moving. For example,

FIG. 3

shows a tongue, equivalent to tongue


40


. The tongue has two openings and is sewed between its two openings to define its tongue top


60


, which is for lace ends and lace-end fastener to be hidden therein and prevented from moving. To define its tongue top


60


, thread or any other attaching device can be used, for example, glue, rivet, velcro, snap-lock, the like, etc. For example, a tongue, equivalent to tongue


40


, has at least one opening . One or each of lace ends


46


and


47


can be threaded through at least one of the at least one opening of the tongue.




A tongue, equivalent to tongue


40


, can have no padding or can have at least one padding inside. Each padding can have no opening nor recess, or can have at least one opening and/or recess, for lace ends and lace-end fastener to be threaded therethrough and/or to be hidden therein and prevented from moving. For example,

FIG. 2

shows padding


61


having padding opening


62


.




The unique system can partially or entirely be made of material(s), which is elastic, non-elastic, transparent, flexible, resilient, rigid, semi-rigid, fluorescent, light-reflecting, glittered, glow-in-the-dark, fabric, cotton, leather, vinyl, nylon, rubber, plastic, thread, eye-catching, metallic, steel, bronze, zinc, copper, iron, alloy, tin, the like, etc., or a combination of at least any two above. The unique system can have at least one lace-section fastener. Each lace-section fastener can be separate from, attached to, or integrated to a footwear at any portion(s) thereof and can fasten at least one lace section thereon. For example,

FIG. 4

shows the unique system having a lace-section fastener


58


, which is equivalent to lace-section fastener


44


. Lace-section fastener


58


comprises two opposite hooks, each attached to or integrated to one of opposite sides


50


and


51


of the footwear. Each of the opposite hooks is equivalent to hook


56


of lace-section fastener


44


, and is for one of opposite lace sections


48


and


49


to be fastened thereon and to be unfastened therefrom to fasten the footwear onto and to unfasten the footwear from the foot, respectively. These fastening and unfastening methods are equivalent to the fastening and unfastening methods described in the first example above. For example,

FIG. 4

shows lace


41


, which can be made of elastic material and assembled as shown so that to fasten the footwear onto a foot or to unfasten the footwear from a foot, without the needs for tying lace


41


nor the needs for untying lace


41


, respectively, the foot is inserted into the footwear or the foot is pulled out of the footwear, respectively. These fastening and unfastening methods are equivalent to the fastening and unfastening methods described in the first example. For example, the unique system can have two lace-section fasteners


58


, each attached to or integrated to the footwear and functioning as described above, or can have lace-section fasteners


58


attached to or integrated to the footwear and functioning as described above and lace-section fasteners


44


separate from the footwear.




The unique system can be used with any type of footwear, for example, sneaker, tennis shoe, etc. Any element(s) of the unique system can be made separate from, attached to, or integrated to any other element(s) of the unique system and/or a footwear, which the unique system is used with.




The unique system can, further, comprise at least one relief, design, printing, painting, stamping, device, inscription, decal, engraving, embossing, decor, or a combination of at least any two above, which can be attached to or integrated to any element of the unique system. For example, a light-reflecting tape or a relief can be attached to or integrated to lace-section fastener


44


.




Lace


41


can have at least one lace section. The lace-end fastener for fastening lace ends


46


and


47


can be a separate device from lace


41


, e.g. a clamp. The foot can be inserted into the footwear before or after lace ends


46


and


47


are fastened to set predetermined lace tensions of lace


41


. Lace ends


46


and


47


can be refastened any time to reset predetermined lace tensions of lace


41


.




A lace-section fastener, equivalent to lace-section fastener


44


, can comprise at least one hook, at least one ring, the like, the equivalent, or a combination thereof, which are made separately, attachedly, or integrally. Each hook is for at least one lace section of a lace to be hooked thereon. Each ring is for at least one lace section of a lace to be threaded therethrough. For example, a lace-section fastener, equivalent to lace-section fastener


44


, can comprise a wire with its one half bent into a hook and its other half bent into a ring. The hook and ring function similarly as hook


56


and ring


57


. For example, a lace-section fastener, equivalent to lace-section fastener


44


, can comprise a wire spring, which is resilient. The wire spring has one of its two ends bent into a hook and the other one of its two ends bent into a ring. The hook and ring function similarly as hook


56


and ring


57


. For example, a lace-section fastener, equivalent to lace-section fastener


44


, can be made of the same material as the footwear and integrated to the footwear as part of the footwear.




Equivalent to the predeterminedly bent tip


59


of hook


56


, which prevents hook


56


from snagging thing, poking thing, etc., a preventing device, for example, having the form of a hill, can be disposed adjacent to, attached to, or integrated to each hook of a lace-section fastener, which is equivalent to lace-section fastener


44


, to prevent each hook from snagging thing, poking thing,etc.




Each lace receiver of a footwear with the unique system applied thereto can be disposed at any portion of the footwear, for example, the topside, the edge, or the underside of one of the opposite sides of the footwear. The footwear can be laced with a lace in any way to define any opposite lace sections of the lace and to form any lacing style, using some or all of its lace receivers.




The unique systems and methods are capable of various: variations, ramifications, equivalents, structures, materials, colors, forms, functions, dimensions, operations, permutations, styles, alternatives, extensions, arrangements, applications, configurations, simplifications, additions, adaptations, modifications, substitutions, combinations, associations, etc. without departing from the scope of the invention. For example,

FIG. 5

shows a tongue, equivalent to tongue


40


. Lace ends


46


and


47


are threaded through the tongue's openings. Similar to the examples in

FIGS. 1-4

, lace ends


46


and


47


are tied together and threaded back into the tongue to be hidden therein. The scope of the invention will be determined by the ensuing claims and their legal equivalents, rather than by the aforementioned exemplifications.



Claims
  • 1. A system comprising a tongue of a footwear, lacing means, lace-end-fastening means, and lace-section-fastening means, the footwear having two opposite sides and lace-receiving means disposed thereon, said lacing means having a plurality of lace sections and lace ends, the footwear laced with said lacing means so that each of said lace sections extending between two of said lace-receiving means on the same side, said tongue having at least one opening and outer and inner surfaces, each of said at least one opening extending from said outer surface to said inner surface, said lacing means threaded through said at least one opening, said lace ends fastened by said lace-end-fastening means and hidden inside said tongue, said lace-section-fastening means for at least one of said lace sections to be fastened thereon and to be unfastened therefrom to fasten the footwear onto and to unfasten the footwear from a foot, respectively.
  • 2. The system of claim 1, wherein said lace-section-fastening means separate from the footwear.
  • 3. The system of claim 1, wherein, said lace-section-fastening means attached to or integrated to the footwear.
  • 4. The system of claim 1, wherein, said lace-section-fastening means selected from the group consisting of: at least one hook, at least one ring, and a combination thereof.
  • 5. The system of claim 1, wherein, said lace-end-fastening means comprising said lace ends, said lace ends tied together so that said lace ends are fastened together.
  • 6. The system of claim 1, further, comprising at least one element selected from the group consisting of: relief, design, printing, painting, stamping, device, inscription, decal, engraving, embossing, decor, and a combination of at least any two above.
  • 7. A method for fastening footwear onto a foot, providing a footwear and a unique system, the unique system comprising a tongue of the footwear, a lace, and a hook and a ring integrated to each other, the footwear having two opposite sides and a plurality of lace-receivers disposed thereon, said lace having first and second lace sections and two lace ends, the footwear laced with said lace so that each of said first and second lace sections extending between two of said lace-receivers on the same side with said second lace section threaded through said ring, said tongue having at least one opening and outer and inner surfaces, each of said at least one opening extending from said outer surface to said inner surface, said lace threaded through said at least one opening, said lace ends tied together so that said lace ends fastened together and hidden inside said tongue, the method comprising the steps of:pulling said first and second lace sections; and hooking said first lace section on said hook.
  • 8. The method of claim 7, further, comprising the step ofunhooking said first lace section from said hook.
REFERENCE TO PREVIOUSLY FILED PROVISIONAL PATENT APPLICATION

Provisional Patent Application No. 60/224,580 was filed on Aug. 11, 2000.

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Number Date Country
04-64301 Feb 1992 JP
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/224580 Aug 2000 US