This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from the corresponding Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-097201 filed May 16, 2017, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
The present disclosure relates to a unit and an image forming apparatus including the unit. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a unit capable of being inserted in and pulled out from an image forming apparatus main body and an image forming apparatus including the unit.
Conventionally, an image forming apparatus such as a facsimile machine, a copier, or a printer has a unit such as a conveying unit or an intermediate transfer unit capable of being inserted in and pulled out from an image forming apparatus main body.
Such a unit is equipped with a box-shaped unit case including an upstream frame and a downstream frame disposed on an upstream side and a downstream side in a mounting direction, respectively, and a pair of end frames connecting the upstream frame and the downstream frame at one end side and at the other end side, respectively. Conveying rollers, an intermediate transfer belt, and the like are disposed in the unit case.
A unit according to a first aspect of the present disclosure is capable of being inserted in and pulled out from the image forming apparatus main body. The unit includes a unit case, a positioning frame, and a pair of through shafts. The unit case includes a first frame disposed on a downstream side in a mounting direction so as to extend in a width direction perpendicular to the mounting direction, a second frame disposed on an upstream side in the mounting direction so as to extend in the width direction, and a pair of end frames connecting the first frame and the second frame, at one end side and at the other end side in the width direction, respectively. The positioning frame is fixed to the unit case, disposed on the upstream side in the mounting direction with respect to the second frame, extended in the width direction, and positioned in a direction perpendicular to the mounting direction with respect to the image forming apparatus main body. The pair of through shafts penetrates the first frame, the second frame, and the positioning frame, at one side and at the other side in the width direction, respectively. Each of the through shafts is provided with a regulating pin that protrudes in a radial direction of the through shaft, engages with the image forming apparatus main body so as to regulate movement of the unit case in an attachment/detachment direction.
Other objects of the present disclosure and specific advantages obtained by the present disclosure will become more apparent from the description of embodiments given below.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present disclosure is described with reference to the drawings.
With reference to
In addition, the image forming apparatus 100 includes inside a first sheet conveying path 4a. The first sheet conveying path 4a is disposed at the upper left of the sheet feed cassette 2a, which is a sheet feeding direction thereof. The paper sheet S sent out from the sheet feed cassette 2a is conveyed vertically upward by the first sheet conveying path 4a along a side surface of the apparatus main body 1.
A registration roller pair 13 is disposed at a downstream end of the first sheet conveying path 4a in the sheet conveying direction. Further a first conveying unit 5 and a recording unit 9 are disposed adjacent to the registration roller pair 13 on the sheet conveying direction downstream side. The paper sheet S sent out from the sheet feed cassette 2a passes through the first sheet conveying path 4a and reaches the registration roller pair 13. The registration roller pair 13 corrects skew feed of the paper sheet S and secure synchronization with an ink ejection operation performed by the recording unit 9, so as to send out the paper sheet S toward the first conveying unit 5.
A second conveying unit 12 is disposed on a downstream side of the first conveying unit 5 in the sheet conveying direction (right side in
A decurler unit 14 is disposed on the downstream side of the second conveying unit 12 in the sheet conveying direction, in a vicinity of a right side surface of the apparatus main body 1. The paper sheet S on which the ink is dried by the second conveying unit 12 is sent to the decurler unit 14, and a curl generated in the paper sheet S is corrected.
A second sheet conveying path 4b is disposed on the downstream side of the decurler unit 14 in the sheet conveying direction (upper side in
A reverse conveying path 16 for performing the double-sided recording is disposed on an upper part of the apparatus main body 1, the upper side of the recording unit 9 and the second conveying unit 12. When the double-sided recording is performed, the paper sheet S, which is after finishing recording on a first side and after passing the second conveying unit 12 and the decurler unit 14, passes the second sheet conveying path 4b and is sent to the reverse conveying path 16. The conveying direction of the paper sheet S sent to the reverse conveying path 16 is switched for recording on a second side next, and the paper sheet S passes an upper part of the apparatus main body 1 and is sent to the left side, passes the first sheet conveying path 4a and the registration roller pair 13, and is sent to the first conveying unit 5 again with the second side facing upward.
In addition, a wipe unit 19 and a cap unit 30 are disposed below the second conveying unit 12. The wipe unit 19 moves horizontally to below the recording unit 9 when purging is performed, and the wipe unit wipes out ink extruded from a discharge nozzle of a recording head of the recording unit 9 and collects the wiped-out ink. The cap unit 30 moves horizontally to below the recording unit 9 and further moves upward so as to be attached to a lower surface of the recording head when capping an ink discharging surface of the recording head of the recording unit 9.
Further in this embodiment, a part of the reverse conveying path 16 is constituted of a sheet conveying unit (a unit or a recording medium conveying unit) 50 capable of being inserted in and pulled out from the apparatus main body 1 in a front and rear direction (a direction perpendicular to a paper surface of
As shown in
The first frame 61 and the second frame 62 support the plurality of conveying roller pairs 52 (see
As shown in
A positioning frame 70, which is disposed on the upstream side in the mounting direction with respect to the second frame 62 (see
An opening 71a and a notch 71b, in which a lock pin 80a described later can be inserted, are disposed on both ends of the upper surface part 71 in the arrow BB′ direction so as to extend in the arrow BB′ direction.
The front surface part 72 is disposed in parallel to the first frame 61 and the second frame 62, and is formed to be longer in the arrow BB′ direction than each of the first frame 61 and the second frame 62. As shown in
As shown in
Each of the through shafts 80 is provided with the lock pin (regulating pin) 80a, which protrudes in a radial direction of the through shaft 80 and engages with the apparatus main body 1 so as to regulate movement of the unit case 60 in an attachment/detachment direction (arrow AA′ direction). The lock pin 80a is disposed on the through shaft 80 at a position between the second frame 62 and the positioning frame 70. When the through shaft 80 rotates, the lock pin 80a is selectively positioned between an engagement position (shown in
As shown in
The rotation shaft 82 is connected to the pair of through shafts 80 via a link mechanism 90. As shown in
When the operation lever 81 is rotated about the rotation shaft 82, the link member 93 moves to a position of
As shown in
In addition, the unit case 60 (see
As shown in
In addition, as shown in
In addition, a coupling biasing member (case biasing member) 57 constituted of a compression spring is disposed between the unit side coupling member 56 and the first frame 61. The coupling biasing member 57 is attached to the rotation shaft 53a. In the state where the sheet conveying unit 50 is mounted in the apparatus main body 1 (the state of
In the image forming apparatus 100 of this embodiment, when attaching the sheet conveying unit 50 to the apparatus main body 1, the sheet conveying unit 50 is moved to slide in the mounting direction (arrow A direction) from the front side of the apparatus main body 1 in the state where the lock pin 80a is positioned at the non-engagement position (shown in
After that, when the operation lever 81 is rotated in a clockwise direction from the state of
On the other hand, when pulling out the sheet conveying unit 50 from the apparatus main body 1, the operation lever 81 is rotated in a counterclockwise direction from the state of
As described above, in this embodiment, by providing the through shafts 80 penetrating the three frames (the first frame 61, the second frame 62, and the positioning frame 70), torsional rigidity of the unit case 60 can be effectively improved, and assembly accuracy of the unit case 60 can be improved. In addition, by providing the through shafts 80 on one side and the other side in the arrow BB′ direction, torsional rigidity of the unit case 60 can be more effectively improved, and assembly accuracy of the unit case 60 can be further improved. Further, because torsional rigidity of the unit case 60 can be improved, it is possible to prevent occurrence of a twist in the unit case 60.
In addition, the through shafts 80 with the lock pin 80a for engaging with the apparatus main body 1 so as to regulate movement of the unit case 60 in the attachment/detachment direction are disposed on one side and the other side in the arrow BB′ direction. In this way, it is possible to prevent the unit case 60 from rotating in a horizontal plane.
As described above, it is possible to prevent occurrence of skew of the paper sheet S.
In addition, as described above, the through shaft 80 can rotate about the axis, and the lock pin 80a is selectively positioned between the engagement position for engaging with the apparatus main body 1 and the non-engagement position for not engaging with the apparatus main body 1. In this way, by rotating the through shaft 80 so that the lock pin 80a is positioned at the engagement position, the sheet conveying unit 50 can be easily prevented from moving in the pull-out direction (being pulled out) from the apparatus main body 1. In addition, by rotating the through shaft 80 so that the lock pin 80a is positioned at the non-engagement position, the sheet conveying unit 50 can be easily pulled out.
In addition, as described above, the operation lever 81, the rotation shaft 82 for supporting the operation lever 81 in a rotatable manner, and the link mechanism 90 for linking the rotation shaft 82 and the pair of through shafts 80 are provided. In this way, by operating the one operation lever 81, two lock pins 80a can be simultaneously positioned selectively between the engagement position and the non-engagement position.
In addition, as described above, the rotation shaft 82 penetrates the positioning frame 70 and the second frame 62. In this way, torsional rigidity of the unit case 60 can be further improved.
In addition, as described above, the link biasing member 85 is provided, which biases the link mechanism 90 so as to regulate rotation of the rotation shaft 82 in the state where the lock pin 80a is positioned at the engagement position or the non-engagement position. In this way, it is possible to prevent the through shaft 80 from unintentionally moving due to vibration or the like.
In addition, as described above, the unit case 60 is biased by the case biasing member (the coupling biasing member 57 and the connector biasing member 107) in the pull-out direction, and the lock pin 80a abuts the regulating member 102c of the apparatus main body 1. In this way, movement of the unit case 60 in the attachment/detachment direction can be easily prevented.
In addition, as described above, the positioning frame 70 is provided with the positioning protrusions 75a and 75b. In this way, the unit case 60 can be easily positioned in the direction perpendicular to the mounting direction with respect to the apparatus main body 1. In addition, by providing the positioning protrusions 75a and 75b on both ends in the arrow BB′ direction, it is possible to prevent occurrence of a twist in the unit case 60, and positioning accuracy of the unit case 60 can be further improved.
Note that the embodiment disclosed above is merely an example in every aspect and should not be interpreted as a limitation. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by not the above description of the embodiment but by the claims and should be understood to include all modifications within meanings and scopes equivalent to the claims.
For example, in the embodiment described above, the example of applying the present disclosure to the inkjet type image forming apparatus is described, but without limiting to this, the present disclosure can be applied to any image forming apparatus other than the inkjet type (e.g. an electrophotographic type image forming apparatus).
In addition, in the embodiment described above, the example of applying the present disclosure to the sheet conveying unit 50 is described, but without limiting to this, the present disclosure can be applied to an intermediate transfer unit or other unit.
In addition, the embodiment described above shows the example in which the first frame 61 is provided with the positioning holes 61a and 61b, and the positioning frame 70 is provided with the positioning protrusions 75a and 75b, for positioning the sheet conveying unit 50 to the apparatus main body 1, but the present disclosure is not limited to this. For example, the first frame 61 may be provided with the positioning protrusion while the positioning frame 70 may be provided with the positioning hole (positioning part).
In addition, the embodiment described above shows the example in which the decurler unit 14 is disposed separately from the sheet conveying unit 50, but the decurler unit 14 may be disposed in the sheet conveying unit 50.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2017-097201 | May 2017 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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7127195 | Kimura | Oct 2006 | B2 |
7664427 | Kawasumi | Feb 2010 | B2 |
8705989 | Kawamura | Apr 2014 | B2 |
20070286649 | Kawasumi et al. | Dec 2007 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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4810305 | Aug 2011 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20180333969 A1 | Nov 2018 | US |