Sexual transmitted diseases (STDs) are a serious concern and threat to the well-being of people within society. Although a large number of people abstain from sexual activity to ensure complete immunity from such diseases, this group of people has steadily declined for various reasons. For instance, society-based pressures have overcast a negative light on a person who purposely chooses to abstain from sexual activity. These society-based pressures have grown to a driving force behind a person's sexual activeness, while religion and moral-based pressures have continued to decline.
There are various sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) that threaten a sexual active individual. STDs are also referred to as a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or a venereal disease (VD) and can be generalized as an illness that has a significant probability of transmission between individuals through sexual behavior. For instance, the sexual behavior can be vaginal intercourse, oral sex, and anal sex. By way of example, an STI or an STD can be Chancroid (e.g., Haemophilus ducreyi), Chlamydia (e.g., Chlamydia trachomatis), Granuloma inguinale (e.g., Klebsiella Granulomatis), Gonorrhea (e.g., Neisseria gonorrhoeae), Syphilis (e.g., Treponema Pallidum), Candidiasis (e.g., yeast infection), Viral hepatitis (e.g., Hepatitis B virus), Herpes simplex (e.g., Herpes simplex virus 1, 2) Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), HPV (e.g., Human Papillomavirus), genital warts, Molluscum contagiosum (e.g., molluscum contagiosum virus MCV), Crab louse (e.g., colloquially known as “crabs,” “pubic lice,” or Pthirus pubis), Scabies (e.g., Sarcoptes scabiei), Trichomoniasis (e.g., Trichomonas vaginalis), among others.
If an individual is sexually active (e.g., does not abstain from sexual activity), other techniques exist in order to increase prevention of STIs and STDs. In particular, a condom (e.g., a barrier device worn on a penis of the male) can substantially decrease the risks of contracting or transmitting a sexually transmitted disease when such individual is sexually active. The condom has been used for at least the last 400 years. Since around the 19th century, condoms have been one of the most popular devices or techniques of contraception and STI prevention in the world. Although various minor modifications have been implemented with the condom, the actual condom fundamentals have not changed.
The following presents a simplified summary of the innovation in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects described herein. This summary is not an extensive overview of the claimed subject matter. It is intended to neither identify key or critical elements of the claimed subject matter nor delineate the scope of the subject innovation. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts of the claimed subject matter in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The subject innovation relates to a unitary prophylactic device. The device includes a shaft portion, reservoir tip, and a shield portion, wherein the device is made from the same material and are a single piece/sheet of material. In other words, the unitary prophylactic device are combined to form a single device that cannot be separated (e.g., not two separate devices). In an embodiment, the unitary prophylactic device are made from the same material with a single mold during a molding process. Moreover, the shield can include creases or folds to enable the shield to fold or collapse toward or away from a shaft of the device. Within such creases or folds, adhesive material can enable the shield to maintain contact with a wearer once the device are unrolled (e.g., opened, open condition) for use. Additionally, due to the construction and aspects (e.g., creases, folds, etc.) of the shield, the device can be packaged in a compact and familiar fashion for consumers. In other words, the unitary prophylactic device can be packaged in a manner so as to maintain familiarity with consumers in relation to packaging.
The following description and the annexed drawings set forth in detail certain illustrative aspects of the claimed subject matter. These aspects are indicative, however, of but a few of the various ways in which the principles of the innovation may be employed and the claimed subject matter is intended to include all such aspects and their equivalents. Other advantages and novel features of the claimed subject matter will become apparent from the following detailed description of the innovation when considered in conjunction with the drawings.
The subject innovation relates at least in part to prophylactic device fabricated from one piece of material. A shield is connected to a shaft of the prophylactic device to provide a prophylactic device that affords additional protection. In particular, the unitary prophylactic device can be constructed with an shield to increase protection from Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs). The shield can include creases or folds that allow the shield to fold up onto a shaft portion of the device or collapse down onto a shaft of a penis of the wearer. The shield can fold up or collapse onto the shaft portion to allow the device to be rolled up (e.g., closed, closed condition) for a compact and familiar fashion for consumers. Moreover, an adhesive material can be included within the creases or folds to maintain position of the shield onto a wearer during use. Conventional techniques often include two separate devices, a condom and a shield, to provide such protection. Moreover, conventional techniques that include a condom with a shield are often large in size and are sold in large and non-discrete packaging in comparison to a traditional condom packaging.
The claimed subject matter is described with reference to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout. In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the subject innovation. It may be evident, however, that the claimed subject matter may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form in order to facilitate describing the subject innovation.
Features that are described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in the same way or in a similar way in one or more other embodiments and/or in combination with or instead of the features of the other embodiments. These and further aspects and features will be apparent with reference to the following description and attached drawings. In the description and drawings, particular embodiments of the subject innovation have been disclosed in detail as being indicative of some of the ways in which the principles of the subject innovation may be employed, but it is understood that the subject innovation is not limited correspondingly in scope. Rather, the subject innovation includes all changes, modifications and equivalents coming within the scope of the claims appended hereto. The accompanying illustrations are examples of the subject disclosure, but the innovation can appear in various embodiments depending on varying sleeve lengths and personal customizations that are not illustrated here.
Of course, those skilled in the art will recognize many modifications may be made to this configuration without departing from the scope or spirit of the claimed subject matter. Moreover, the word “exemplary” is used herein to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any aspect or design described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other aspects or designs. It should be emphasized that the term “comprises” or “comprising” when used in this specification is taken to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps or components but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, components or groups thereof.
In an embodiment, the shield 110 can be integrated with the prophylactic device 100. For example, the shield 110 can be created and then be integrated into a condom portion during manufacturing, wherein the integration is at the transition location 140. In an embodiment, the shield 110 and the prophylactic device 100 are manufactured together. In either embodiment, the prophylactic device 100 is a unitary device that includes the shield 110, the shaft 120, and the reservoir tip 130.
The prophylactic device 100 can include an inner circumference 180 and an outer circumference 170, wherein the inner circumference 180 is located at the transition location where the shaft transitions to the shield 110. The inner circumference 180 is less than the outer circumference 170. Moreover, the inner circumference 180 is substantially similar to a circumference of the shaft 120. In an embodiment, the device 100 includes a distance between the inner circumference 180 and the outer circumference 170. As the distance increases between the inner circumference 180 and the outer circumference 170, the circumference difference (e.g., outer circumference 170 minus inner circumference 180) increases. Moreover, the transition location 140 can be a pivot point for the shield to collapse onto and toward the shaft 120 or collapse away from the shaft 120. Upon the collapsing motion toward the shaft 120, the one or more creases allow the shield 110 to fold which enables the outer circumference 170 to be reduced (e.g., due to the folds from the creases) to a circumference value approximate to the circumference of the shaft and/or the inner circumference 180.
The prophylactic device 100 include the shield 110 that is frustoconical in shape and includes a top and an opposing based, wherein the top is located at the transition location 140.
The prophylactic device 100 can further include at least two or more creases (e.g., also referred to as a fold or a rib). The shield 110 can include a first crease 150 and a second crease 160. The creases can be pre-fabricated to enable the shield 110 to fold or collapse upward onto the shaft 120. Additionally, the creases enable the shield 110 to fold or collapse downward away from the shaft 120 (e.g., to contact a wearer of the device 100). It is to be appreciated that there can be any suitable number of creases fabricated onto the shield 110 and the number of creases illustrated in
The creases (e.g., the first crease 150 and the second crease 160) allow the shield 110 to be folded and/or collapsed upward onto the shaft 120. Alternatively and alternatively, the creases allow the shield 110 to be folded and/or collapsed downward away from the shaft 120. By collapsing or folding the shield 110 upward onto the shaft 120, the prophylactic device 100 with shield 110 can take a more condense shape that takes up less space for packaging, storage, and the like. Such aspect is extremely advantageous in various manners but in particular, in terms of packaging. The prophylactic device 100 with shield 110 can be packaged similar to traditional condoms due to the ability of the shield 110 to collapse and/or fold on the shaft 120. Once collapsed or folded upward, the device 100 and the integrated shield 110 (collapsed, closed, etc.) can be rolled in a space-efficient manner.
In between the first crease 150 and the second crease 160, an area of the shield 110 can include a portion of adhesive. For instance, an adhesive can exist to maintain contact with a portion of the wearer's pubic region, wherein the adhesive can be a user friendly adhesive that maintains contact with skin. In particular, in between the first crease 150 and the second crease 160, an adhesive can be inserted on a bottom side, wherein the bottom side of the shield 110 is the side that will contact the wearer once the prophylactic device 100 with the shield 110 is worn (e.g., put on). It is to be appreciated that any suitable adhesive that maintains contact with skin can be utilized such as but not limited to natural rubbers, latex, synthetic elastometric modifying agents, and/or a combination thereof. Moreover, it is to be appreciated that an adhesive that minimizes pain upon removal can also be implemented.
The prophylactic device 100 with the shield 110 is constructed from a single continuous piece of material. For instance, after construction of the prophylactic device 100 with the shield 110 (e.g., discussed in more detail below) utilizing molding techniques, the shield 110 is folded upward onto the shaft 120. Once folded, the creases (e.g., the first crease 150, the second crease 160, and others (if applicable)) can be utilized to ensure proper collapse or fold on the shaft 120. A bottom portion (e.g., opposite end of the end with the reservoir tip 130) on the condom portion and a top portion on the shield portion can a transition location in which both (e.g., portion of shaft and portion of shield) can be rolled to create the ring (not shown but discussed in
For clarity, a crease or fold can be fabricated onto the shield 110 which allows the shield 110 to collapse onto the shaft 120 or away from the shaft 120. Such creases or folds can be similar to the first crease 150 and the second crease 160. A fold (not shown) can further exist in an area where the prophylactic device 100 meets the shield 110 to allow the shield 110 to fold upwards to the shaft 120 or downwards away from the shaft 120. This fold (not shown) can be then rolled upwards to create a ring (discussed in
It is to be appreciated that the prophylactic device 100 with the shield 110 can be constructed from any suitable material such as, but not limited to, latex, non-latex, polyurethane, polyisoprene, AT-10 resin, lambskin, sheep intestine, among others. In addition, it is to be appreciated that the subject innovation is intended to include any lubricants (e.g., oil based, non-oil based, etc.) and/or spermicidal chemical (e.g., nonoxynol-9, among others) that can be coated or inserted onto or into the condom and integrated shield. Furthermore, the prophylactic device 100 and the shield 110 can be textured to include, but not limited to, ribbed, studded, among others such that the texture can be on an inside and/or an outside of the prophylactic device 100 with the shield 110. Additionally, the prophylactic device 100 with the shield 110 can come in various sizes to accommodate any wearer, wherein the size can be varying for the condom section as well as the size of the shield section.
It is to be appreciated that the prophylactic device 100 with shield 110 can include a two-material design in which the condom section (e.g., shaft 120, reservoir tip 130) can be a first material and the shield section (e.g., shield 110) can be a second material. For instance, the second material can be a stronger or more durable material in comparison to the first material. In general, the second material can be more rigid due to the tension and pressure endured versus the sensitivity required for the condom section. It is to be appreciated that the shield 110 can be stronger and more durable by applying additional coatings of a material of which both the condom 100 and the integrated shield 110 are comprised. In an embodiment, the second material is thicker than the first material. In an embodiment, the first material is a higher elasticity than the second material.
In an embodiment, the creases (e.g., at least the first crease 150 and the second crease 160) are used to collapse the shield 110 to reduce surface area of the shield 110 which enables the shield 110 to lie and contact the shaft 120. In particular, the creases and folding of the shield 110 on the creases enable the outer circumference (discussed in
To utilize the prophylactic device 100 with the shield 110, the ring 240 can be rolled downward to expose the shaft 120 with the shield 110 collapsed thereupon. Based upon a distance the ring 240 is rolled downward, a larger amount of shaft 120 is exposed as well as a larger amount of shield 110. It is to be appreciated that the size of the shield 110 and the prophylactic device 100 can be adjusted for any suitable size. For instance, a large size can include a larger distance for unrolling to expose the shield 110 (e.g., the shaft 120 is a longer). In another example, a small size can include an overlap of the shield 110 passed the shaft 120 (e.g., the shaft is shorter)
In an embodiment, the mold represented by the cross-sectional view 500 can be utilized in a dipping process to create a prophylactic device as disclosed herein. For instance, the mold can be dipped and subsequently dried, wherein such steps can be repeated as necessary to get a particular thickness or layers of a material that the device is made from. In another embodiment, a shield portion can be pre-fabricated and attached to the shield regions on the mold and the dipping process can be performed to integrate the shield into the shaft region 510 and reservoir region 520, wherein the integration is at a transition location in which the shaft connects and transitions to the shield.
The aforementioned devices, and the like have been described with respect to interaction between several components and/or elements. It should be appreciated that such devices and elements can include those elements or sub-elements specified therein, some of the specified elements or sub-elements, and/or additional elements. Further yet, one or more elements and/or sub-elements may be combined into a single component to provide aggregate functionality. The elements may also interact with one or more other elements not specifically described herein for the sake of brevity, but known by those of skill in the art.
In view of the exemplary devices and elements described supra, methodologies that may be implemented in accordance with the disclosed subject matter will be better appreciated with reference to the flow charts of
At reference numeral 620, the frustoconical region can be constructed to include at least one pair of creases. In particular, the mold can include a ridge or crevasse to enable a crease or fold to be fabricated on the frustoconical region. At reference numeral 630, the mold can be utilized to create a unitary prophylactic device with the frustoconical region from a material. By way of example and not limitation, the mold can be dipped into a material such that the material coats the mold. Upon drying, the material can be removed from the mold to create a condom with an integrated shield from one piece of such material. It is to be appreciated that the mold can be dipped into a material two or more times and dried between each dipping to allow for a stronger construction of the device.
At reference numeral 740, the unitary prophylactic device can be rolled from the open end to the end. In an embodiment, the rolling can create a ring. At reference numeral 750, the unitary prophylactic device can be packaged based upon a size determined by approximately a circumference of the shaft or the ring. In particular, the packaging can be based upon a total circumference that include the circumference of the shaft plus the ring width resultant from the device being rolled up (e.g., closed).
The unitary prophylactic device can be a circular “prophylactic dam” at the base of such condom. The prophylactic dam (also referred to as a shield) enhances protective qualities of the condom by providing an additional barrier between the wearer's pubic region and the genitals of the partner. Generally, unitary prophylactic device offers protection to the external genital region, mucus membranes, among others. Additional protection against health risks and sexually transmitted infections is afforded by the shield providing a sterile barrier against vaginal, anal, other bodily secretions, among others.
The unitary prophylactic device, as discussed above, is comprised of one continuous piece of latex. In addition to being more sanitary, it is more convenient and discrete in use, application, purchase, transport, and/or mobility. Furthermore, the unitary prophylactic device can be packaged in a compact and familiar fashion for consumers, yet traditional condoms do not include an integrated shield.
In an embodiment, a prophylactic device is provided that includes a condom section that includes a shaft, a reservoir tip, and an open end opposite of the reservoir tip, the shaft includes a circumference; a shield section transitioned from the end of the condom section that includes at least one crease, the shield section is a frustoconical shape with a base and a top and the top transitioning to the open end of the condom; the shield section includes an inner circumference at the top and an outer circumference at the base, the inner circumference is less than the circumference of the shaft of the condom section; the inner circumference is proximate to the circumference of the shaft of the condom section; and the condom section and the shield section are formed from a continuous and single piece of a material.
In an embodiment, the device can include a ring created from a portion of the open end of the condom section and a portion of the top of the shield section rolled upward on the shaft of the condom section toward the reservoir tip, wherein the ring is located at an area in which the condom section transitions to the shield section. In an embodiment, the shield section is configured to at least one of: collapse upwards onto the shaft of the condom section based upon the at least one crease or the ring; collapse downwards away from the shaft of the condom section based upon the at least one crease or the ring. In an embodiment, the material is at least one of a latex, a non-latex, a polyurethane, a polyisoprene, an AT-10 resin, a lambskin, or a sheep intestine.
In an embodiment, the device can include an adhesive applied on a bottom surface of the shield section, the bottom surface is opposing a top surface that folds onto an exterior of the shaft of the condom section. In an embodiment, the adhesive is applied between an area between two creases on the shield portion. In an embodiment, the condom section is a first thickness of the material and the shield section is a second thickness of the material. In an embodiment, the second thickness is greater than the first thickness of material.
In an embodiment, a method for creating a condom can be providing that includes constructing a mold that includes a reservoir tip on an end opposite of an open end, a shaft with a circumference connecting the reservoir tip and the open end, and a frustoconical region that transitions from the open end; constructing the furstoconical region to include at least one pair of creases; and utilizing the mold to create a unitary prophylactic device with the frustoconical region from a material. In an embodiment, the material is at least one of a latex, a non-latex, a polyurethane, a polyisoprene, an AT-10 resin, a lambskin, or a sheep intestine.
In an embodiment, the method can include applying an adhesive to a portion of the material in between the pair of creases on the frustoconical region. In an embodiment, the method can include folding a portion of the frustoconical region at a location of the pair of creases; and collapsing the frustoconical region onto the shaft at a pivot point at a transition location. In an embodiment, the method can include rolling the unitary prophylactic device from the open end to the end. In an embodiment, the method can include packaging the unitary prophylactic device with the frustoconical region in a package of a size determined by approximately a circumference of the shaft.
In an embodiment, a unitary prophylactic device can be provided that includes a condom portion that includes a first end opposite of second end, wherein the second end is a reservoir tip and the first end is connected to the reservoir tip by a shaft having a length and a circumference; a shield portion of a frustoconical shape having a top and a base, the top transitions into the first end of the condom portion, the shield portion includes an inner circumference and an outer circumference separated by a distance; the inner circumference is approximate to the circumference of the shaft of the condom portion; the shield portion includes the following: a first crease and a second crease that each extend from the inner circumference and the outer circumference for the distance, wherein the first crease and the second crease are a first pair of creases; a third crease and a fourth crease that each extend from the inner circumference and the outer circumference for the distance, wherein the third crease and the fourth crease are a second pair of creases; a fifth crease and a sixth crease that each extend from the inner circumference and the outer circumference for the distance, wherein the fifth crease and the sixth crease are a third pair of creases; and a seventh crease and an eighth crease that each extend from the inner circumference and the outer circumference for the distance, wherein the seventh crease and the eighth crease are a fourth pair of creases; and the first pair, the second pair, the third pair, and the fourth pair of creases are equidistance from one another.
In an embodiment, the condom portion and the shield portion are made from at least one of a latex, a non-latex, a polyurethane, a polyisoprene, an AT-10 resin, a lambskin, or a sheep intestine. In an embodiment, the unitary prophylactic device can include an adhesive material on a bottom side of the shield portion, the bottom side is opposing a top side that folds onto an exterior of the shaft of the condom portion. In an embodiment, the unitary prophylactic device can include a portion of adhesive located on at least one of the following: an area on the a bottom side of the portion of shield between the first crease and the second crease; an area on the a bottom side of the portion of shield between the third crease and the fourth crease; an area on the a bottom side of the portion of shield between the fifth crease and the sixth crease; and an area on the a bottom side of the portion of shield between the seventh crease and the eighth crease.
In an embodiment, the unitary prophylactic device can include a first thickness for the condom portion and a second thickness for the shield portion, the first thickness is less than the second thickness. In an embodiment, the unitary prophylactic device can include a first elasticity for the condom portion and a second elasticity for the shield portion, the first elasticity is higher than the second elasticity.
The figures above sequences, among others, the actual application of the condom with integrated shield in reverse. Such figures can be utilized to illustrate packaging options. The structural ribs (also referred to as creases or folds) described above can be elastic in nature. Therefore, such configuration (e.g., shield open toward the pubic region of the wearer) can be considered the “resting” position of the condom with integrated shield. Furthermore, when the condom is open, compression of the folded shield can be released, allowing the shield to return to the open position (e.g., resting position) while the structure of the shield can be maintained by the creases and/or folds (e.g., also referred to as ribs).
What has been described above includes examples of the subject innovation. It is, of course, not possible to describe every conceivable combination of components or methodologies for purposes of describing the claimed subject matter, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize that many further combinations and permutations of the subject innovation are possible. Accordingly, the claimed subject matter is intended to embrace all such alterations, modifications, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Specific embodiments of an innovation are disclosed herein. One of ordinary skill in the art will readily recognize that the innovation may have other applications in other environments. In fact, many embodiments and implementations are possible. The following claims are in no way intended to limit the scope of the subject innovation to the specific embodiments described above. In addition, any recitation of “means for” is intended to evoke a means-plus-function reading of an element and a claim, whereas, any elements that do not specifically use the recitation “means for”, are not intended to be read as means-plus-function elements, even if the claim otherwise includes the word “means”.
The aforementioned systems have been described with respect to interaction between several components. It can be appreciated that such systems and components can include those components or specified sub-components, some of the specified components or sub-components, and/or additional components, and according to various permutations and combinations of the foregoing. Sub-components can also be implemented as components communicatively coupled to other components rather than included within parent components (hierarchical). Additionally, it should be noted that one or more components may be combined into a single component providing aggregate functionality or divided into several separate sub-components, and any one or more middle layers, such as a management layer, may be provided to communicatively couple to such sub-components in order to provide integrated functionality. Any components described herein may also interact with one or more other components not specifically described herein but generally known by those of skill in the art.
Although the subject innovation has been shown and described with respect to a certain preferred embodiment or embodiments, it is obvious that equivalent alterations and modifications will occur to others skilled in the art upon the reading and understanding of this specification and the annexed drawings. In particular regard to the various functions performed by the above described elements (e.g., components, assemblies, devices, compositions, garments, materials, etc.), the terms (including a reference to a “means”) used to describe such elements are intended to correspond, unless otherwise indicated, to any element which performs the specified function of the described element (e.g., that is functionally equivalent), even though not structurally equivalent to the disclosed structure which performs the function in the herein illustrated exemplary embodiment or embodiments of the innovation. In addition, while a particular feature of the innovation may have been described above with respect to only one or more of several illustrated embodiments, such feature may be combined with one or more other features of the other embodiments, as may be desired and advantageous for any given or particular application. Although certain embodiments have been shown and described, it is understood that equivalents and modifications falling within the scope of the appended claims will occur to others who are skilled in the art upon the reading and understanding of this specification.
In addition, while a particular feature of the subject innovation may have been disclosed with respect to only one of several implementations, such feature may be combined with one or more other features of the other implementations as may be desired and advantageous for any given or particular application. Furthermore, to the extent that the terms “includes,” “including,” “has,” “contains,” variants thereof, and other similar words are used in either the detailed description or the claims, these terms are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term “comprising” as an open transition word without precluding any additional or other elements.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/578,958, filed Dec. 22, 2011, and entitled “CONDOM WITH INTEGRATED SHIELD.” The entirety of the aforementioned application is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61578958 | Dec 2011 | US |