Universal adapter bracket and ornamental trim assembly using same for in-ceiling recessed light fixtures

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6364511
  • Patent Number
    6,364,511
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 31, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 2, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A universal adapter bracket for retaining a trim assembly In an in-celling recessed light fixture. The adapter bracket attaches to either a light baffle or trim ring of the trim assembly and in turn can receive a lamp socket retaining clip of either of two different types of an existing light fixture, allowing an existing light fixture to be updated by installation of a new trim assembly without concern for the type of lamp socket retaining dip in the existing fixture.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates generally to the field of electric lighting fixtures and more particularly is directed to a universal adapter bracket which facilitates installation of ornamental trim in recessed in-ceiling lighting fixtures having a lamp socket supported on either of two commonly used types of mounting brackets. The invention includes a method for updating the ornamental appearance of existing light fixture installations using the novel universal adapter bracket.




2. State of the Prior Art




In-ceiling recessed lighting, also known as architectural lighting, is widely used and generally consists of light fixtures which are installed in a soffit space defined between a ceiling and a roof of a habitation or other architectural space. The recessed light fixtures include an outer housing in the form of a cylindrical can of sheet metal which is supported between wooden or metallic beams in the ceiling space. The outer housing is connected to an electrical power distribution box by wiring enclosed in metallic conduit. The outer housing is often supplied pre-assembled with a distribution box and electric conduit all mounted on a metal frame for installation as a unit into the ceiling space. The bottom of the outer housing is open and lines up with a hole in the ceiling. Once installed, this unit is hidden from view by the ceiling. The interior of the housing and the unfinished edge of the hole in the ceiling are concealed by ornamental trim which may include an optional light baffle designed to limit the field of illumination of the fixture and other trim elements such as ornamental rings or the like, attached to the bottom of the light baffle or integral therewith for concealing the edge of the hole in the ceiling. Many different trim designs are possible and available, of various materials, colors and finishes, limited only by the imagination of designers in the field. For example, light absorbent surfaces such as corrugated matte black interior baffle surfaces may control internal reflections in the lamp housing. Alternatively, a reflector of generally cylindrical or conically tapered shape with a polished internal surface may be substituted for the baffle in the light housing. One or more trim rings of larger diameter than the recessed housing supported at the bottom of the housing or the light baffle and flush with the ceiling surface may give a finished appearance to the installation by covering the edge of the hole in the ceiling. In economy versions of such light fixtures the light baffle may be omitted and only a trim ring provided, leaving exposed to view the interior surface of the lamp housing. For purposes of this disclosure the term baffle includes both a light absorbent baffle as well as a light reflector. The terms “trim assembly” is meant to include either or both of a trim ring and a light baffle.




A lamp socket is supported on the trim assembly, either at the top end of the baffle or attached directly to the trim ring if the fixture has no baffle, and facing the open bottom of the housing, so that a lamp bulb can be inserted into the housing and fitted into the socket through the opening in the ceiling. It is conventional in the industry to provide a mounting bracket which supports the lamp socket on the trim assembly, and also supports the trim assembly to the housing. The lamp socket is seated in a socket opening in the mounting bracket and is held in place by a smaller lamp socket spring clip riveted to the top of the socket. The spring clip engages and interlocks with the larger mounting bracket. The mounting bracket in turn attaches to the outer housing of the recessed light fixture and so serves the dual purpose of supporting the lamp socket to the trim assembly (and lamp bulb) as well as supporting the ornamental trim assembly to the lamp housing.




The lamp socket spring clip is generally shaped as a inverted U. The top of the lamp socket is riveted to the horizontal midportion of the spring clip with two arms of the spring clip extending downwardly along either side of the lamp socket. This lamp socket assembly is secured to the mounting bracket by inserting the free ends of the two arms of the spring clip into corresponding cut-outs or openings defined in the mounting bracket. These cut-outs and openings are sized, shaped and positioned so that the arms of the retaining clip must be squeezed together to bring the arms into engagement with the mounting bracket and, once so engaged and released, the clip arms remain under spring tension to hold the lamp socket in place on the mounting bracket.




The subassembly consisting of the lamp socket, lamp socket spring clip, mounting bracket, light baffle if any, and trim ring, is inserted upwardly through the open bottom of the recessed outer housing of the in-ceiling fixture and held in place by conventional spring wires which interconnect the mounting bracket and the outer housing.




Once an in-ceiling fixture is installed it is costly to remove and replace. For this reason, it is common practice to update the appearance of installed fixtures by merely replacing the ornamental elements such as the light baffles and/or the trim ring, and thereby effectively achieve the appearance of a new fixture at modest cost. From an end user's point of view it is therefore desirable that the trim assemblies of different manufacturers of recessed light fixtures be interchangeable so as to provide a wide selection of designs and features. To a large extent this is already the case because the housings of recessed fixtures are made in a number of standard diameters, and standard methods are used for mounting the trim assembly in the fixture housings.




However, in an effort to prevent the use of competing trim products, some manufacturers have adopted non-standard lamp socket spring clips for their lamp sockets which do not mate with the mounting brackets on trim assemblies of competing manufacturers. This artifice effectively restricts the choice of trim products to compatible product lines, forcing less than satisfactory choices in some cases, preventing the upgrading of existing installations in other cases, and forcing excessive expenditures in still other cases.




A need exists for a simple solution which will enable easy and low cost retrofitting of ornamental trim assemblies in existing in-ceiling light fixture installations without concern for the type of lamp socket spring clip found in the existing installation.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Addressing the aforementioned need the present invention provides a universal adapter bracket which replaces the conventional mounting bracket previously used for supporting the lamp socket in the trim assembly of in-ceiling recessed light fixtures. The novel adapter bracket is attached as by riveting to the trim assembly, either to the light baffle or directly to a trim ring. The adapter bracket has first and second retaining portions respectively engageable to a retaining clip of a first type or a second type for securing a lamp socket to the adapter bracket.




In a presently preferred form of the invention the adapter bracket has a midportion supported between two arms, each of the arms having a free end engageable to the trim assembly. A socket hole is provided in the midportion for inserting a lamp socket through the adapter bracket. The first and second retaining portions of the adapter bracket are preferably defined in the midportion. For example, the first retaining portions may be defined by two end cuts of a socket hole, each end cut adapted to receive one end of a spring clip of the first type, the end cuts being on longitudinally opposite sides of the socket hole along a first imaginary diameter line connecting the two arms of the adapter bracket. The second retaining portions of the bracket may be defined by two openings on transversely opposite sides of the socket hole along a second imaginary diameter line transverse to the first imaginary diameter line. The retaining portions include edge portions defined by the cut-outs and the openings, shaped and sized so as to receive and hold portions of the spring clips when the free ends of the spring clip arms are squeezed together and inserted into the corresponding cut-outs and openings. The retaining portions of the adapter bracket are spaced apart such that the free ends of the spring clips remain under spring tension thereby keeping the spring clips in retentive engagement with the adapter bracket. The retaining portions are arranged so that only one spring clip can be engaged to the bracket and an election between the two sets of retaining portions must be made according to the type of spring clip to be attached to the bracket.




That is, the first retaining portions includes spring clip retaining edges spaced apart by a first distance on the adapter bracket, and the second retaining portions include spring clip retaining edges spaced apart on the adapter bracket by a second distance substantially different from the first distance, such that lamp socket spring clips of different sizes may be engaged to the adapter bracket in one or the other of the first and second retaining portions.




More specifically, a first set of retaining portions is defined by a pair of cut-outs provided on diametrically opposed sides of the socket hole for accepting one type of retaining clip in a first diametric orientation across the socket opening. A second set of retaining portions is defined by a pair of openings provided on diametrically opposed sides of the socket hole for accepting another type of retaining clip in a second diametric orientation transverse to the first diametric orientation.




Consequently, a retaining clip of either type may be assembled and retained on the adapter bracket, the assembled positions of the different type clips being transverse to each other on the bracket. This in turn permits a trim assembly equipped with the novel adapter bracket of this invention to be installed, i.e. retrofitted, into an existing recessed lighting fixture installation without concern for which of the two types of lamp socket spring clip is found in the existing fixture.




In the presently preferred form of the invention the midportion of the adapter bracket includes a central portion which extends between and interconnects the two arms of the adapter bracket, and two side walls generally transverse to the central portion. For example, the adapter bracket may be a one-piece sheet metal stamping and the side walls may be each joined to the central portion along a corresponding bend line of the sheet metal. The first retaining portions of the bracket are defined in the aforementioned central portion while the second retaining portions are defined partly in the central portion and partly in the side walls.




These and other features, advantages and improvements of the present invention will be better understood by reference to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment and the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a vertical cross-sectional view of a typical recessed in-ceiling light fixture showing a typical trim assembly which includes a light baffle and a trim ring and incorporating the novel universal adapter bracket according to this invention, with a lamp socket supported on the adapter bracket by means of an industry standard spring clip;





FIG. 2

is a front elevational view of the universal adapter bracket of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a side elevational view of the universal adapter bracket of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a top plan view of the universal adapter bracket of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is an exploded perspective view of the universal adapter bracket and light baffle of the trim assembly of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view as in

FIG. 6

with a lamp socket secured to the universal adapter bracket by means of a standard spring clip;





FIG. 7

is a vertical cross-section of the assembly of

FIG. 6

taken along lines


6





6


with a reflector type lamp bulb fitted in the lamp socket and the universal adapter bracket assembled to the light baffle;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of a conventional lamp socket secured to the universal adapter bracket by means of a modified spring clip;





FIG. 9

is a vertical cross-section of the assembly of

FIG. 8

taken along lines


9





9


with a reflector-type lamp fitted in the lamp socket and the universal adapter bracket assembled to the light baffle;





FIG. 10

shows a typical outer housing of an in-ceiling recessed light fixture partially broken away to show one of its trim assembly hanger brackets, the other of its trim assembly hanger brackets being shown in phantom lining; and





FIG. 11

is a side elevational view which depicts how the complete trim assembly is installed in the outer housing of the light fixture.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




With reference to the accompanying drawings in which like elements are designated by like numerals,

FIG. 1

is a vertical cross-sectional view of a typical recessed in-ceiling light fixture, generally designated by numeral


10


, and which includes an in-ceiling recessed outer housing


12


supported on a carrier frame


14


. Also supported on the carrier frame is an electrical junction box


16


and a flexible electrical conduit


18


between the junction box


16


and the housing


12


. The carrier frame


14


, housing


12


as well as the junction box


16


and conduit


18


are all conventional components well known in the electrical lighting trade. The carrier frame is sized and configured to fit between ceiling beams or rails so as to support the lower end


22


of lamp housing


12


flush with a ceiling panel


20


hung from the carrier frame


14


.




The recessed lamp outer housing


12


is in effect a generally cylindrical can of sheet metal closed at its upper end by a cover


24


which is apertured to admit one end of the electrical conduit


18


. The opposite end of conduit


18


is connected to the junction box


16


. Insulated electrical wires


26


run from the junction box through conduit


18


and into the lamp housing


12


. An excess length of two insulated wires


26


forms a service loop


28


hung loosely inside the housing


12


, and the ends of the wires


26


are electrically connected to corresponding screw terminals of a lamp socket


30


. The lamp socket is conventional and the screw terminals have been omitted from the drawings for the sake of clarity. The service loop facilitates initial installation and subsequent servicing of the fixture by permitting the lamp socket


30


to hang below the ceiling while attached to the wires.




The bottom


22


of the lamp housing


12


extends through a hole H cut in the ceiling panel


20


. This hole typically is rough cut and has an unfinished edge E. In order to give an aesthetically appealing finish to the recessed lamp installation it is customary to include a trim assembly which typically includes a light baffle


32


and a trim ring


34


or other exterior ornament attached to the lower end


33


of the baffle and which is of somewhat greater radius than hole H so as to cover and hide the unfinished edge E. In general, the baffle has a two-fold purpose; an ornamental purpose to conceal the bare sheet metal interior of the housing


12


, and a practical purpose in minimizing internal reflections within the housing as well as containing or directing the light output of the fixture to achieve a desired pattern of illumination.




The trim assembly also includes an adapter bracket


36


which serves to support the lamp socket


30


either to the baffle


32


or directly to the trim ring


34


in the case of an open trim fixture.




The adapter bracket


36


is attached to the baffle


32


by means of fasteners such as two screws S inserted through holes


31


in the bracket


36


and into threaded holes


29


in the baffles, as indicated in

FIGS. 5 and 7

. In open trim units, the adapter bracket is riveted to diametrically opposite points of the trim ring


34


. The trim assembly, with baffle or open trim, is suspended inside the housing


12


by two spring wires


38


attached to opposite sides of the bracket


36


on outwardly bent tabs


33


as best seen in

FIG. 11

, each spring wire


38


being retained in a corresponding hanger bracket


40


secured at diametrically opposite locations inside the housing


12


, as best seen in FIG.


10


.

FIG. 11

illustrates the installation of the trim assembly in the housing


12


. The two spring wires


38


are compressed at their upper ends and each wire is inserted in a corresponding bracket


40


. The trim assembly is then pushed up into the housing


12


until the trim ring makes contact with the underside of the ceiling panel. As the trim assembly rises into the housing from the phantom lined position to the solid lined position in

FIG. 11

, the two free ends of each spring wire


38


spread apart within the respective hanger brackets


40


, thereby providing support for the trim assembly. The use of spring wires


38


for retaining the trim assembly in recessed lighting fixtures is conventional and well understood in the trade, and does not require more detailed explanation here.




As was explained in the introductory portion of this disclosure, two different types of lamp socket attachment clips have come into common use in the industry, resulting in incompatibility between trim assemblies designed to accept one or the other clip types. This invention advances over the prior art by providing a universal adapter bracket


36


which is constructed and configured for accepting either one of the two different lamp attachment clips. The universal bracket


36


replaces the conventional lamp socket mounting brackets configured to accept only one type of lamp socket spring clip, and therefore the new adapter bracket


36


permits a new trim assembly to be retrofitted to an existing recessed lamp installation


10


without concern for whether the lamp socket attachment clip on the lamp socket


30


in the existing lamp fixture is of type A or type B.




The two different types of lamp socket spring clips will be designated for purposes of this explanation as type A clips and type B clips, and identified in the drawings by numerals


55


A and


55


B, respectively. The lamp socket


30


in

FIGS. 6 and 7

is equipped with a type A spring clip


55


A, while a type B clip


55


B is shown attached to the lamp socket


30


in

FIGS. 8 and 9

. The type A clip is the previous industry standard clip while the type B clip is the more recently introduced modified clip.




The new universal adapter bracket


36


, best seen in

FIGS. 2 through 5

, has two generally divergent side arms


42


joined at their upper ends


44


by a midportion


46


and having free lower ends


48


. The midportion


46


has a generally planar central portion


50


with a longitudinal dimension connecting the two side arms


42


and a transverse dimension perpendicular to the just mentioned longitudinal dimension. The midportion


46


also includes two upright side walls


52


on transversely opposite sides of the central portion


50


. The side walls are perpendicular to the central portion


50


and parallel to each other.




As best seen in

FIG. 7

the conventional lamp socket


30


has a lower neck


35


of reduced outside circumference which defines a radial shoulder


37


. This lower neck


35


fits into a central aperture


54


in the adapter bracket


36


. The central portion


50


of the universal bracket


36


has a central aperture


54


sized to closely admit the outside circumference of the lower neck


35


of lamp socket


30


and to make an interference fit with the radial shoulder


37


. That is, the lamp socket seats into aperture


54


only up to the shoulder


37


and is secured in that seated position by a lamp socket retaining clip


55


A or


55


B.




Both A and B type clips have a generally inverted U shape, with a middle


86


which is riveted by rivet


85


to the top of the lamp socket


30


and two spring arms


80


which extend downwardly from opposite sides of the middle


86


and terminate in free arm ends


82


. The type A and B clips differ from each other in their overall dimensions, in the width and length of the spring arms as well as the distance or span between the free ends of the spring arms of each clip. Clip A has wider, longer arms and a greater span, whereas Clip B has narrower, shorter arms and a substantially smaller span.




The use of the two different spring clip types with the universal adapter bracket


36


will now be explained with reference to

FIGS. 6 through 9

. In the following description, like numerals are used to designate similar portions of the two clips.




The use of type A clips will be discussed first, with reference to

FIGS. 6 and 7

, where clip


55


A is shown engaged to the universal bracket


36


with its middle


86


oriented along the longitudinal dimension of the universal bracket


36


. The hook shaped free ends


82


of the clip spring arms engage retaining edges defined by two diametrically opposed rectangular cutouts


56


, best seen in

FIGS. 4 and 5

. Each cutout defines a retaining edge


58


between side edges


62


. The spacing between the opposite retaining edges


58


is smaller than the natural uncompressed span of the spring arms


80


of clip


55


A. The clip is fitted to the bracket


36


by squeezing the arm ends


82


towards each other against the inherent spring force of the clip tending to keep the arm ends apart, until the span between the arm ends is smaller than the distance between the retaining edges


58


. The arm ends are then inserted into the cutouts


56


and released, allowing the arm ends to spread apart under inherent spring force of the clip against the retaining edges


58


. Each retaining edge


58


is captured in concave portion


84


of the hook shaped end of a corresponding spring arm


80


, thereby securing the lamp socket


30


to adapter bracket


36


. The open lower end


88


of the lamp socket


30


extends below the midportion


50


for accepting the threaded base of a lamp bulb


100


, while the top of the socket is supported above the midportion


50


. The circular edge portions


55


of aperture


54


between the cutouts


56


closely contain the socket


30


against lateral movement.




Clip


55


B is installed on the universal bracket


36


as shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

with the free ends


82


of the spring arms


80


engaged in openings


64


defined in the universal adapter bracket


36


so that clip


55


B is supported with its middle


86


in transverse orientation on bracket


36


and at a right angle to the orientation of clip


55


A on bracket


36


as described in the preceding paragraph. Each opening


64


is partially defined in the planar central portion


50


and partially in a side wall


52


. Thus, each opening


64


includes a side opening


65


and a bottom opening


70


. The side opening


65


is closed at its upper end by wall portion


68


and retaining edge


66


, and bounded on each side by a vertical edge


72


. The lower end of the lateral opening


65


is open to the bottom opening


70


to define opening


64


. The spring arms


80


of clip


55


B each have a lateral projection


92


in the form of a V shaped crimp, with the point


94


of the V on the two arms pointing away from each other. Clip B is engaged to the universal bracket


36


by squeezing together the free ends of its arms


82


until the spread between the arms is sufficiently reduced to permit the arm ends to be inserted into bottom openings


72


and lowered through the central portion


50


to bring the points of the V shaped crimps


92


into register with the side openings


65


on the side walls


52


. The arms


80


of the clip


55


B are then released from compression, allowing the arms ends


82


to spread apart and the V crimps


92


to enter the side openings


65


to an engaged condition depicted in

FIGS. 8 and 9

where the crimps


92


make an interference fit with retaining edges


66


thereby securing the socket


30


to the adapter bracket


36


.




As seen in top plan view in

FIG. 4

, the first retaining portions defined by and including the two diametrically opposed cutouts


56


in lamp socket opening


54


include two opposed spring clip retaining edges


58


which are spaced apart by a first distance on the adapter bracket. The second retaining portions defined by and including openings


64


include spring clip retaining edges


66


diametrically spaced apart relative to lamp socket opening


54


on the adapter bracket by a second distance substantially different from, in this case substantially greater than, the first distance between edges


58


, such that lamp socket spring clips of different sizes or different span between the clip arms, such as the different sized clips


55


A and


55


B, may be engaged to the adapter bracket


36


in one or the other of the first and second retaining portions


56


or


64


diametrically across the lamp socket opening


54


, thereby to secure and retain the lamp socket to the adapter bracket.




As shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

clip


55


B is oriented with the span of the clip arms transversely to the longitudinal dimension of the universal bracket


36


, and thus transverse to the orientation of clip


55


A when the latter is engaged to the same universal bracket. The universal bracket can therefore interchangeably accept one clip of either type A or type B, by means of retaining portions provided on the midportion


50


of the bracket as described in preceding paragraphs. It will be appreciated that the engaged positions of the two clips are transverse to each other, clip


55


A being aligned with the longitudinal dimension of bracket


36


and clip


55


B being aligned with the transverse dimension of the same bracket.




The universal adapter bracket


36


is typically sold as part of a trim assembly which, as already mentioned, includes a baffle


32


and a trim element such as trim ring


34


. Both the baffle and the trim element can take many different shapes, styles, materials and finishes, limited only by a designer's creative imagination, and this invention is not limited to any particular trim configuration or design. For example, the baffle and the exterior trim element may be merged into a single unit, partly interior and partly exterior to the housing


12


. The exterior trim may take the form of an ornamental assembly such as a series or stack of rings of glass, metal or other materials, held together in any suitable manner such as by metal brackets. The trim assembly may also include various optical elements such as lenses and filters for the purpose of achieving some particular lighting effect. In all cases the universal adapter bracket


36


attaches to the trim assembly, whatever the design or construction of the trim assembly may be, for the purpose of supporting the lamp socket


30


, and a lamp bulb


100


fitted to the lamp socket, in a correct operating position relative to the baffle


32


and the housing, and also to support the trim assembly within the housing


12


by means of the spring wires


38


, as was explained in connection with

FIGS. 10 and 11






While a preferred embodiment of the invention has been explained and illustrated for purposes of clarity and example, it will be understood that many changes, substitutions and modifications to the disclosed embodiment will be apparent to those having only ordinary skill in the art without thereby departing from the scope of the invention defined in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A trim assembly for mounting in the outer housing of in-ceiling recessed light fixtures having a lamp socket supported on either one of different first and second lamp socket spring clips, said trim assembly comprising:a light baffle and/or a trim ring adapted for insertion in the said outer housing of a recessed light fixture; an adapter bracket configured to make retentive engagement with said light baffle or said trim ring, said adapter bracket including first portions configured to make retentive engagement with a said first spring clip and second portions configured to make retentive engagement with a said second spring clip; said first portions including spring clip engaging edges spaced apart by a first distance, said second portions including spring clip engaging edges spaced apart by a second distance substantially different from said first distance, such that lamp socket spring clips of different sizes may be engaged to said adapter bracket in one or the other of said first and second portions; means for securing said adapter bracket in the said outer housing such that said baffle and/or said trim ring and said socket are supported in said outer housing on said adapter bracket.
  • 2. The trim assembly of claim 1 wherein said adapter bracket has a midportion supported between two arms, each of said arms having a free end retentively engageable to said baffle or said trim ring, and a socket hole in said midportion for inserting a said lamp socket through said adapter bracket, said socket hole being located between the spring clip engaging edges of said first portion and also between the spring clip engaging edges of said second portion, such that a spring clip on a said lamp socket is engageable in either said first portions or said second portions for securing the socket to the adapter bracket.
  • 3. The trim assembly of claim 2 wherein said first portions and said second portions are both defined in said midportion along lines extending diametrically across said socket hole.
  • 4. The trim assembly of claim 2 wherein said first portions are defined by two end cuts each adapted to receive one end of said first lamp bracket, said end cuts being diametrically opposed relative to said socket hole along a first imaginary line joining said two arms of the adapter bracket.
  • 5. The trim assembly of claim 4 wherein said second portions are defined by two openings diametrically opposed relative to said socket hole along a second imaginary line transverse to said first imaginary line.
  • 6. The trim assembly of claim 2 wherein said midportion has a central portion connecting said two arms and two side walls generally transverse to said central portion, said first portions being defined in said central portion and said second portions being defined partly in said central portion and partly in said side walls.
  • 7. The trim assembly of claim 6 wherein said side walls are each joined to said central portion along a corresponding bend line.
  • 8. The trim assembly of claim 7 wherein said adapter bracket comprises a single sheet metal stamping.
  • 9. A trim assembly for in-ceiling recessed light fixtures having a lamp socket supported on either one of different first and second types of lamp socket spring clips, said trim assembly comprising:a light baffle and/or a trim ring adapted for insertion in the outer housing of a said recessed light fixture; and an adapter bracket having a midportion supported between two arms, each of said arms having a free end retentively engageable to said baffle or said trim ring, and a socket hole in said midportion for inserting a said lamp socket through said adapter bracket; two end cuts in said midportion each adapted to retentively receive one end of a spring clips of the said first type, said end cuts being diametrically opposed relative to said socket hole along a first imaginary line joining said two arms of the adapter bracket; and two side openings diametrically opposed relative to said socket hole along a second imaginary line transverse to said first imaginary line, each said side opening adapted to retentively receive one end of a spring clip of the said second type; said end cuts being spaced apart by a first distance, said side openings being spaced apart by a second distance substantially different from said first distance, such that the spring clips of the first type and of the second type may be of different sizes and either may be engaged to said adapter bracket for securing a said lamp socket thereto; whereby the ornamental appearance of an existing in-ceiling lamp fixture can be updated by assembling the existing spring clip of either type to said adapter bracket thereby to secure the said lamp socket in said socket hole, then attaching the adapter bracket and/or trim ring to the baffle and installing the assembled baffle and/or trim ring and adapter bracket in the outer housing of the existing in-ceiling lamp fixture.
  • 10. A trim assembly for installation in the outer housing of an in-ceiling recessed light fixture having a lamp socket supported on either one of different first and second types of lamp socket spring clips, said trim assembly comprising:a light baffle and/or a trim ring adapted for insertion in the outer housing of the said recessed light fixture; and an adapter bracket retentively engageable to said baffle or said trim ring, said adapter bracket having first and second bracket portions retentively engageable to a spring clip of either said first and second types for securing the said lamp socket to said adapter bracket; said first and second bracket portions each including spring clip engaging edges spaced apart by substantially different distances, such that lamp socket spring clips of different sizes may be engaged to said adapter bracket in one or the other of said first and second bracket portions; fasteners for securing said adapter bracket in the said outer housing; whereby the ornamental appearance of an existing in-ceiling lamp fixture can be updated by assembling the existing lamp bracket of either type to said adapter bracket thereby to secure the said lamp socket in said socket hole, then attaching the adapter bracket to the baffle and/or trim ring and installing the assembled baffle and/or trim ring and adapter bracket in the outer housing of the existing in-ceiling lamp fixture.
  • 11. A method for updating the ornamental appearance of an existing in-ceiling lamp fixture having an installed lamp socket supported on either one of different first and second types of lamp socket spring clips, comprising the steps of:providing a light baffle and/or a trim ring and an adapter bracket retentively engageable to said baffle or to said trim ring, said adapter bracket having first and second portions respectively retentively engageable to the said spring clips of either the first or second type for securing the said lamp socket to said adapter bracket; said first portions including spring clip engaging edges spaced apart by a first distance, said second portions including spring clip engaging edges spaced apart by a second distance substantially different from said first distance, such that lamp socket spring clips of different sizes may be engaged to said adapter bracket in one or the other of said first and second portions; selectively engaging the spring clip on the lamp socket of the existing lamp fixture to one of said first and second portions thereby to secure the lamp socket to said adapter bracket; retentively engaging said adapter bracket to said baffle; and installing the baffle and/or trim ring in the existing lamp fixture.
  • 12. The method of claim 11 wherein the existing lamp fixture has an outer housing and said step of installing comprises the step of securing said baffle and/or trim ring to the said outer housing of the existing lamp fixture.
  • 13. An adapter bracket for supporting a lamp socket having either one of different first and second type of lamp socket spring clips in a trim assembly of a recessed in-ceiling lamp fixture, the first and second type of lamp socket spring clips having substantially different spring arm spans, said adapter bracket including first portions configured to make retentive engagement with a said first type of spring clip and second portions configured to make retentive engagement with a said second type of spring clip, said first portions and said second portions each being dimensioned to receive the different spring arm span of a corresponding one of the said first and second type of lamp socket spring clips.
  • 14. The adapter bracket of claim 13 wherein said adapter bracket has a midportion supported between two arms, each of said arms having a free end and a socket hole in said midportion for inserting a said lamp socket through said adapter bracket.
  • 15. The trim assembly of claim 14 wherein said first portions and said second portions are both defined in said midportion.
  • 16. The trim assembly of claim 14 wherein said first portions are defined by two end cuts each adapted to receive one end of said first lamp bracket, said end cuts being diametrically opposed relative to said socket hole along a first imaginary line joining said two arms of the adapter bracket.
  • 17. The trim assembly of claim 16 wherein said second portions are defined by two openings diametrically opposed relative to said socket hole along a second imaginary line transverse to said first imaginary line.
  • 18. The trim assembly of claim 14 wherein said midportion has a central portion connecting said two arms and two side walls generally transverse to said central portion, said first portions being defined in said central portion and said second portions being defined partly in said central portion and partly in said side walls.
  • 19. The trim assembly of claim 18 wherein said side walls are each joined to said central portion along a corresponding bend line.
  • 20. The trim assembly of claim 19 wherein said adapter bracket comprises a single sheet metal stamping.
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
5707143 Hentz Jan 1998 A
6168298 Hentz et al. Jan 2001 B1