1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a universal offset support for supporting a boring bar of a portable boring device.
2. Description of Related Prior Art
Heavy equipment and machinery frequently requires repair and it is generally preferable that such repair be done in the field rather than transporting such machinery or the equipment to a suitable repair facility since field repair reduces the associated time and cost required for repair. One of the most commonly required repairs, for large machinery or equipment, is the repair of a bore, that is, a circular opening that supports an axle or a shaft, for example. These circular openings typically become damaged, or excessively worn, due to a variety of reasons and causes including mechanical wear of the parts. This results in a need to reshape or reconstruct the bore back to its original shape and diameter, e.g., possibly add a layer of material to the inwardly facing surface of the bore (e.g., “cladding”). It may also be desirable to modify a bore for any of a number of reasons, such as reconstructing the bore with a larger or a smaller diameter to accommodate a different size shaft or axle, for example.
The repair of a damaged or worn bore or the modification of a bore for any reason typically involves rebuilding the inwardly facing surface of the bore by the deposition of a metal, typically by a welding or a flame deposition process, and then the subsequent boring and/or machining the rebuilt or refabricated bore to the precisely required internal diameter. The material addition process is typically performed in the field by a rotatable portable welding or flame deposition device while the machining process is also typically performed in the field by a portable boring machine. Both of these processes utilize a boring bar that is inserted into and through the bore and precisely aligned with the bore to be rebuilt or refabricated. The boring bar typically supports one or more replaceable tools for machining the bore, such as a variety of conventual drilling or machining tools for machining and/or finishing the inwardly facing surface of the bore being rebuilt or refabricated. The boring bar is also typically supported by one or more spaced apart boring bar bearings which facilitate rotation of the boring bar.
As is conventional in the art, the boring bar is typically supported by at least a pair of bearings that are spaced apart from one another. Preferably the boring bar is supported so as to maximize the radial support and rigidity for the desired tool(s) that is necessary for accurate drilling, machining and/or finishing of the bore. Accurate drilling, repair or reconstruction of a bore requires the accurate guidance of the boring bar which may support a welding device, a drilling device, a machining and/or finishing tool(s), etc., with respect to the bore, in order to achieve the desired bore diameter as well as the desired machined finish on the inwardly facing surface of the bore.
The known portable welding or flame deposition devices and portable boring machines typically utilize boring bars that include a spine, which is a round steel shaft, typically called a boring bar. Boring bars are normally between 2 to 10 feet or more in length and are supported by securely anchored bearings that are aligned with respect to the bore that is to be machined, repaired and/or finished. Boring bars typically have one or more tool holes that extend completely through the center of the boring bar and are aligned perpendicular to a central axis of the boring bar. These tool holes are sized and shaped for receiving and supporting a variety of tools, e.g., cutting bits, for example. A mechanical drive, such as an electric or a hydraulic motor, rotates the boring bar, in a conventional manner, and either a manual or an automatic feed mechanism facilitates axial movement or conveyance of the boring bar during rotation. As a result of such rotation and axial movement of the boring bar, the supported tool(s) is forced into engagement with the inwardly facing surface to be refinished so as to facilitate the desired machine, repair and/or finishing of the inwardly facing surface of the bore(s) of the piece of equipment being repaired.
Each bearing(s), which typically supports the boring bar, is supported and anchored by a boring bar bearing supports. Each of the boring bar bearing supports, in turn, is anchored or secured to the piece of equipment being repaired. In some instances, the boring bar bearing supports are designed to support or attach other tooling equipment, such as bore welders, portable hones, etc.
Some known boring bar bearing supports permit the bearing support to vibrate during the machining processes. Such vibration is generally transferred on from the bearing support(s) to the boring bar and subsequently to the tool being utilized. Vibration in the boring bar is generally know to reduce the useful life of the supported cutting tool(s) as well as reduce the accuracy of the machined bore and thus must be avoided, or minimized as much as possible.
Additionally, the typical anchoring mechanisms for boring bar bearing supports comprise multiple anchoring elements which, in turn, leads to complicated and time intensive preparation and setup of the bearing supports, and thus the portable boring devices. Such bearing supports also typically require a relatively large installation space in order to be properly set up.
Wherefore, it is an object of the present invention to overcome the above mentioned shortcomings and drawbacks associated with the prior art (e.g., overly complicated, time intensive, large installation space, minimal transferred vibration, and improved accuracy).
Another object of the present invention is to provide a universal offset portable boring bar support that features a rigid body which minimizes vibration which is transferred to the supported bearing bar, and thereby increases the useful life of any supported tools, e.g., cutting tool, etc., and also enhances the machining accuracy of the tool and improves the surface finish of the bore being repaired, machined, cut, finished, etc.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a universal offset portable boring bar support that is anchored by a single hold-down bolt or stud, thereby simplifying preparation and setup of the boring bar and the portable boring devices.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a pair of universal offset portable boring bar bearing supports that are each mounted with the clamp bores protruding or extending outward away from one another, in the standard support setup configuration, or each mounted with the clamp bores protruding or extending inward toward one another, in the inverted support setup configuration. In the standard support setup configuration, the boring bar support is positioned so as to provide maximum tool and bore access while, in the inverted support setup configuration, the boring bar support is positioned so as to maximize the rigidity of the boring bar accommodated by the boring bar supports. The selection of which set up to be utilize by the end user ultimately depends upon the requirements of the particular application. It is to be appreciated that when changing the support setup, from one support setup configuration to the other, any associated leveling screws have to be removed and threaded into the opposite side of the boring bar support.
A still further object of the present invention is to provide a universal offset portable boring bar bearing support in which the clamp bore bolt can be reversed so that access to the head is available from either side of the boring bar support. This is important when working in tight spaces and when one side of the portable boring bar bearing support is not readily accessible.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a universal offset portable boring bar bearing support in which a clamp bore bolt nut fits into one of two identically sized pockets, machined on each side of a clamp ear, so that access thereto is not required in order to prevent rotation of the associated nut when tightening/loosening the bolt, i.e., the associated pocket performs a gripping and retaining function.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a first universal offset portable boring bar support which can be bolted or secured, directly back to back, with a mating second universal offset portable boring bar support in a dual support setup configuration. This allows the universal offset portable boring bar supports to be utilized as a support for the boring bar when drilling or boring a blind hole(s), for example. The back to back dual support setup also enhances the rigidity provided by the boring bar supports to the boring bar.
A further object of the present invention is to provide universal offset portable threaded leveling screw holes which have reversible clamp bolts, with captive nuts, and which can be joined and aligned so as to allow insertion of a boring bar. Each of the boring bar support has a plurality of leveling screws or bolts which are utilized in order to level (e.g., adust the orientation) of the boring bar supports with respect to one another and the bore to be repaired, machined, cut, finished, etc. Each one of boring bar supports is capable of retaining either a spherical bearing, a plane bearing or a fixed alignment bearing. When two of the boring bar supports are joined face-to-face with one another, the leveling screws are typically removed and replace with leveling set screws which only engage with the threaded leveling screw holes of the universal offset portable boring bar support which is in abutting engagement with the supporting surface.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pair of universal offset portable boring bar supports which can be mounted in two different orientations to provide added utility.
The present invention also relates to a boring bar support comprising: a split clamping collar supported adjacent a first end of the boring bar support, the split clamping collar defining a clamping bore having a central axis, the clamping bore facilitating releasable clamping attachment of a desired component thereto, and a lug and fastener assembly of the split clamping collar controlling a clamping motion of the split clamping collar; a mounting plate supported adjacent a second opposite end of the boring bar support; a curvilinear section coupling and integrally interconnecting the split clamping collar with the mounting plate in an offset manner with respect to one another; and the mounting plate having an opening therein which facilitates attachment of the boring bar support to a desired surface.
The present invention also relates to a method of supporting a boring bar with a portable boring bar support system comprising first and second boring bar supports, and each of the first and the second boring bar supports comprising a split clamping collar supported adjacent a first end of the respective boring bar support, each split clamping collar defining a clamping bore having a central axis, each clamping bore facilitating releasable clamping attachment of a desired component thereto, and a lug and fastener assembly of the split clamping collar controlling a clamping motion of the split clamping collar; a mounting plate supported adjacent a second opposite end of the boring bar support; a curvilinear section coupling and integrally interconnecting the split clamping collar with the mounting plate in an offset manner with respect to one another; and the mounting plate having an opening which facilitates attachment of the boring bar support to a desired surface; the method comprising the steps of: supporting the first and the second boring bar supports on a piece of equipment to be repaired; and supporting the boring bar via the split clamping collar of at least one of the first and the second boring bar supports.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate various embodiments of the invention and together with the general description of the invention given above and the detailed description of the drawings given below, serve to explain the principles of the invention. It is to be appreciated that the accompanying drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale since the emphasis is instead placed on illustrating the principles of the invention. The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
The present invention will be understood by reference to the following detailed description, which should be read in conjunction with the appended drawings. It is to be appreciated that the following detailed description of the various embodiments is by way of example only and is not meant to limit, in any way, the scope of the present invention.
The universal offset portable boring bar support system can be utilized for boring, machining and/or repairing a variety of different pieces of equipment. The types of equipment which generally use the boring bar support system are, for example, heavy-duty vehicles, heavy machines, trucks, construction equipment, engineering equipment, a variety of vehicles including bulldozers, graders, excavators, backhoes, loaders, etc., as well as heavy hydraulics components.
As generally shown in
As is conventional in the art, the piece of equipment 8, e.g., the bucket of the backhoe, typically includes a pair of spaced apart brackets 10 that are permanently affixed to and formed integral with the bucket. Each bracket 10 typically includes at least one respective eye or through bore 6 which is designed to receive a shaft or pin and facilitate pivotal attachment, in a conventional manner, of the bucket to an arm of the backhoe, not shown in further detail. As generally shown in those
As generally shown in
Now that at a brief discussion concerning use of the boring bar supports 12 has been provided, the detail discussion concerning the features of the boring bar support 12 will now be provided. Turning now to
The clamping collar 14 is designed to clamp and retain a desired component, element, bearing 20, etc., which facilitates rotatable support of the boring bar 4, while the mounting plate 16 facilitates mounting of the universal offset portable boring bar support 12 to a desired support surface 22, e.g., a planar surface located on the piece of equipment 8 to be repaired, machined, cut, finished, etc. (see
The clamping collar 14, of the boring bar support 12, comprises a cylindrically shaped inwardly facing clamping surface 24 for receiving and clamping the exterior surface of a desired component, element, bearing or possibly a cylindrical sleeve and a desired bearing (see
As is well known and generally shown in
As shown in
As the clamping bolt 36 is sufficiently tightened with respect to the mating nut 38, such tightening of the clamping bolt 36 gradually biases the two lugs 26 toward one another thereby reducing the size of the gap 27 and correspondingly reducing the overall diameter 25 of the cylindrical clamping surface 24. Such gradual reduction of the diameter 25 of the cylindrical clamping surface 24, in turn, applies a clamping force on the outer race 21 of the bearing 20, for example. The clamping force induced on the outer race 21 is at least partially transferred to the inner race 19 which, in turn, slightly constricts so as to reduce the diameter of the inner race 19, e.g., between 0.0005 to about 0.0015 of an inch or so, for example. Such constriction of the diameter of the inner race 19 thereby takes ups or minimizes any associated “play” between the inwardly facing surface of the inner race 19 and the accommodated or supported boring bar 4 while lubrication, located between the inner race 19 and the supported boring bar 4 assists with permitting axial sliding movement of the boring bar 4 relative to the inner race 19.
When the clamping bolt 36 and the mating nut 38 are loosened relative to one another, such loosening correspondingly permits the lugs 26 to move gradually away from one another and return back toward their normal relaxed positions. This, in turn, thereby increase the size of the gap 27 as well as increase the diameter 25 of the cylindrical clamping surface 24 so as to facilitate release of the bearing 20, or some other element or component, from the cylindrical clamping surface 24.
It is to be appreciated that both of the recessed pockets 32 are sized to receive either the head of the clamping bolt 36 or closely receive the corresponding mating nut 38. Preferably the size of the recessed pockets 32 closely corresponds to the size of the mating nuts 38 such that when a mating nut 38 is received within the recessed pocket 32, the mating nut 38 is prevented from rotating while the cylindrical head 37 is permitted to rotate. During use, a mating nut 38 is received within the recessed pocket 32 of one of the lugs 26 and aligned with the bolt hole 34. Thereafter, the mating clamping bolt 36 is inserted into the bolt hole 34 of the other lug 26, threaded end first. Once the threaded end of the bolt 36 is properly aligned with the mating nut 38, an appropriately tool, e.g., an alien wrench, is used to rotate the clamping bolt 36 with respect to the mating nut 38 and suitably decrease the diameter of the clamping collar 14. Since the recessed pocket 32 prevents the mating nut 38 from rotating, the clamping bolt 36 and the mating nut 38 can be tightened or loosened using only a single tool, thereby simplifying the clamping/releasing process. Moreover, as the recessed pockets 32 are identical in shape and size to one another, the arrangement of the clamping bolt 36 and the mating nut 38 can be readily reversed and still be suitably loosened or tightened by using only a single tool. That is, the assembly of the clamping bolt 36 and the mating nut 38 can be rearranged so as to facilitate tightening and loosening of the clamping collar 14, from either side, and this is particularly useful when access to the clamping collar 14, from one side for example, is limited or restricted for some reason.
As shown in
During the process of tightening the clamping collar 14, via the clamping bolt 36 and mating nut 38, first the clamping collar 14 engages with the outer race 21 of the bearing 20 thereby preventing rotation or movement of the outer race 21 with respect to the clamping collar 14. Continued tightening of the clamping collar 14 gradually constricts and compresses the outer race 21 radially inward which thereby further gradually clamps the inner race 19 and reduces any undesired “play” between the inner and outer races 19, 21. Further tightening of the clamping collar 14 gradually constricts and compresses the outer race 21 which, in turn, gradually constricts and compresses the inner race 19 toward the boring bar 4 so as to reduce any undesired/ unwanted “play” between the inner race 19 and the boring bar 4. In this manner, undesired movement of the inner race 19 with respect to the outer race 21 is prevented and undesired radial movement of the boring bar 4 with respect to the inner race 19 is substantially eliminated while, at the same time, the lubricant still permits the boring bar 4 to slide axially relative to the inner race 19. As noted above, the clamping collar 14 can also be utilized to clamp and hold a conventional drive gearbox 82 or a plug-in center support 86 of a bore welder 84, for example, instead a desired bearing 20 in which neither any radial nor any axial movement is desired between the clamping collar 14 and the clamped drive gearbox 82, plug-in center support 86, etc.
It should be recognized that a number of different types and sizes of bearings may be utilized by the universal offset portable boring bar support system 2. Occasionally it may be desirable to utilize a bearing 20, having a smaller diameter, with the support system 2 for supporting a smaller diameter boring bar 4. In such instance, a smaller spherical bearing (see
Although the mounting plate 16 is generally shown as being rectangular in shape, it is to be appreciated that the mounting plate 16 can have a variety of other shapes and forms, e.g., be circular, triangular, polygonal, or possibly have virtually any other desired shape. As best shown in
As shown in
Due to the curvature of the curvilinear section 18, the second surface 44 of the mounting plate 16 extends parallel to but is spaced from the corresponding second surface 46 of the clamping collar 14 by the desired offset spacing OS (see
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As generally shown in
As shown in
As generally shown in
As generally shown in
It should be noted that, when machining a surface such as a bore 6, precise alignment of the boring bar 4 with respect to the surface to be repaired, machined, cut, finished, etc., can be critical. As such, it is extremely beneficial to adjust vertical and/or lateral positions of the clamping bore 30 of the boring bar support 12 as well as the angular orientation of the central axis 28 of the clamping bore 30 with respect to a central axis 29 (
Adjustment of the angular orientation of the support clamping bore central axis 28, with respect to the bore central axis 29 of the bore 6 to be repaired, machined, cut, finished, etc., is accomplished by adjustment of the mounting plate 16 relative to the support surface 22, 63. That is, the machined second surface 44 of the mounting plate 16 is adjusted or altered so that the second surface 44 does not lie completely flush against the support surface 63 of the sub-plate 64 or the surface 22. Commencing from a starting position in which the machined second surface 44 of the mounting plate 16 lies flush against the outwardly facing support surface 63 of the sub-plate 64 or the surface 22, the nut 80 is sufficiently loosened, relative to the hold-down bolt 50, so that the hold-down 78 permits sufficient relative movement of the boring bar support 12 axially with respect to the hold-down bolt 50, e.g., limited axial movement of the mounting plate 16 toward and away from the outwardly facing surface 63 of the sub-plate 64 or the surface 22.
Next, a desired one or more of the leveling screws 54 is threaded into or out of a desired one or more of the leveling screw holes 52, located about the perimeter of the mounting plate 16. Once the leading end of leveling screw 54 abuts and engages with the surface 63 of the sub-plate 64 or the surface 22, continued rotation of the leveling screw 54 gradually biases a portion of the mounting plate 16 away from the sub-plate 64 or the surface 22 and, in turn, alters the orientation of the central axis 28 of the clamping bore 30. By suitable adjustment of one or more of the leveling screws 54, an operator can readily adjust and alter the angular orientation of the central axis 28 of the clamping bore 30 with respect to the central axis 29 of the bore 6 to be repaired, machined, cut, finished, etc., so that both axes 28, 29 lie substantially coincident with one another. It is to be appreciated that use of a spherical bearing 20, for example, also assists with compensating for any slight or minor misalignment which occurs between the central axis 28 of the clamping bore 30 and the central axis 29 of the bore 6.
To assist with determining the general location for mounting the boring bar supports 12 to a piece of equipment 8 to be repaired, machined, cut, finished, etc., typically a boring bar 4 is supported within the bore 6 to be repaired, machined, cut, finished, etc., by a pair of conventional cones (not shown). As is conventional in the art, the pair of cones facilitate properly and precisely centering the boring bar 4 with respect to the bore 6. Once the boring bar 4 is supported by a pair of cones, then an operator can readily determine the general location for supporting the boring bar 4 during the intended repair. Thereafter, the hold-down 50 or the sub-plate 64 is tack welded to the surface 22 at a location such that when the bolt opening 48 of the mounting plate 16 engages with the hold-down 50, the clamping collar 14 of the boring bar support 12 will be generally located concentric with respect to the boring bar 4.
As generally shown in
Depending on the desired process, the type(s) of tools to be utilized, the type and/or kind of bore 6 to be repaired, machined, cut, finished, etc., the boring bar support system 2 can be utilized in a variety of different arrangements and configurations. That is, the boring bar supports 12 can be configured in a standard support setup configuration, as shown in
With reference now to
As described above, each one of the mounting sub-plates 64 has a centrally located hold-down bolt 50 which is permanently attached to a central portion of the surface 63. Once each of the sub-plates 64 is temporarily attached to each respective surface 22, during mounting of the boring bar support 12, the hold-down bolt 50 passes through the bolt opening 48 of the respective boring bar support 12 and the hold-down 78 and then the associated nut 80 engages with leading end 51 of the hold-down bolt 50 to facilitate securing the boring bar support 12 to the respective mounting sub-plate 64. As described above, suitable tightening/loosening of the nut 80/the hold-down 78 allows desired vertical and lateral adjustment/movement of the boring bar support 12 relative to the hold-down bolt 50/the sub-plate 64 while suitable adjustment of one or more of the leveling screws 54 facilitates adjustment of the angular orientation of the central axis 28 of the clamping bore 30 with respect to the central axis 29 of the bore 6 to be repaired, machined, cut, finished, etc., so that all of the axes are substantially coincident with one another following completion of the adjustment process.
Once each of the respective clamping bores 30 is aligned with the bore 6 and the angular orientation of each of the respective central axes 28 is aligned with the central axis 29 of the bore 6, the respective nuts 80 and the hold-downs 78 are then sufficiently tightened to secure the boring bar support 12 in that adjusted positioned relative to the sub-plate 64 or the surface 22 of the piece of equipment 8. It should be noted here that when machining a surface, especially a bore 6, the precise alignment of the boring bar 4 can be critical. As such, it is extremely beneficial to be able to adjust both the lateral position as well as the angular orientation of the central axis 28 of the clamping bore 30 with respect to the central axis 29 of the bore 6A to be repaired, machined, cut, finished, etc., so that both axes are coincident with one another prior to initiating the repair process.
Turning now to
To facilitate secure support of a desired element or component, e.g., a gearbox 82 for example, within the clamping bore 30 of the clamping collar 14, a portion of the second surface 46 of the clamping collar 14 and/or a portion of the curvilinear section 18 may be partially removed, contoured or recessed—as diagrammatically shown by element 47 in
Turning now to
Once the second surfaces 44 of the mounting plates 16 are in direct engagement with one another, a respective joining bolt 58 is inserted into and through each of the joining bolt holes 62 in one of the mounting plates 16 until the leading threaded end of each respective joining bolt 58 extends out through the joining bolt hole 62 and into the pocket 56 of the other mounting plate 16. A mating nut 60 then threadedly engages with each of the respective leading threaded ends of the joining bolts 58. Next, each one of the joining bolts 58 and associated nuts 60 are then sufficiently tightened in order to secure the first and second boring bar supports 12 to one another and thereby form an integral dual support setup structure, as generally shown in
As discussed above, the pockets 56 formed in the first surfaces 42 of the mounting plates 16 are sized to fully receive and accommodate either the head 57 of the joining bolt 58 or the mating nut 60, when the joining bolt 58 and nut 60 are threadedly engaged with one another, and thereby the joining bolts 58 avoid any contact or interference with either the hold-down 78 or the sub-plate 64 or surface 22. The joining bolts 58 should be of a sufficient length such that, when the joining bolts 58 are fully received and inserted into the pockets 56 of one mounting plate 16, the threaded leading end of each joining bolt 58 extends into the pocket 56 but does not protrude out of the pocket 56 beyond a plane defined by the first surface 42 of the other mounting plate 16. In this manner, the joining mechanisms, for coupling the first and the second boring bar supports 12 to one another, are each fully accommodated within the mounting platesl6, e.g., located between the first surfaces 42 of the two joined mounting plates 16.
Once the boring bar supports 12 are coupled to one another to form the integral dual support setup configuration 9 as generally shown in
As discussed above, the dual support setup configuration 9 only employs leveling set screws which are threaded into the set screw holes 52 of one of the mounting plates 16, i.e., the mounting plate 16 which will directly engage with the support surface 63 of the sub-plate 64 or the surface 22. The leveling set screws 54 can be suitably manipulated by an appropriate tool, e.g., an alien wrench, which passes through the set screw hole 52 of the other mounting plate 16 and facilitates engagement with the head of the accommodated leveling set screws 52 to facilitate rotation thereof. Other than the differences described above, the manner in which the angular orientation of both the first and the second boring bar supports 12 are simultaneously adjusted or modified, with respect to the surface of the piece of equipment 8 and the bore 6 to be repaired, machined, cut, finished, etc., is generally the same as discussed above.
In the dual support setup configuration 9 as generally shown in
The dual support setup configuration 9 is characterized by a relatively small distance or spacing 13 (
It is to be appreciated that the various mounting configurations of the present invention are not limited to the setup configurations discussed above. For example, it is possible to combine, if desired, the standard support setup configuration and the inverted support setup configuration with one another. In such instance, one of the boring bar supports 12 is secured to the piece of equipment 8 via the second surface 44 of the boring bar support 12 (e.g., in a standard support setup configuration), while the other boring bar support 12 is secured to the piece of equipment 8 via the first surface 42 of the boring bar support 12 (e.g., in an inverted support setup configuration).
As briefly discussed above, the universal offset portable boring bar support system 2 also comprises a spider support 66 which can be used to provide the boring bar 4 with additional support and rigidity if, for example, there is a sufficiently large distance or space 13 between the first and the second bore bar supports 12 (
Turning now to
Further details of the spider support 66 are shown in
The opposed ends of each section of the collar terminate in one of the lugs 94. The lugs 94 of the clamping collar 90 of the spider support 66 typically do not have any pockets for receiving the nut or the head of a clamping bolt 96, but each of the lugs 94 could, if necessary or desired, be provided with pockets. A peripheral edge portion of the clamping collar 90 is formed integrally with one of the front and rear surfaces of the support plate 92 such that a central bore axis 98 of the clamping collar 90 is arranged and extends perpendicular to the support plate 92. The clamping collar 90 comprises a cylindrically shaped inwardly facing clamping surface 95 for receiving and clamping the exterior surface of a desired component, element, bearing, etc., thereto. The lugs 94 are spaced from one another by a small distance or a gap, e.g., ⅛ to ¼ of an inch or so. Each one of the lugs 94 has a corresponding bolt hole (not shown) which extends completely through the respective lug 94 and both of the bolt holes are aligned with one another so as to facilitate to receiving a clamping bolt 96 and a mating nut. When the bolt 96 and the nut are sufficiently tightened or loosened, they permit the mating lugs 94 to move either toward or away from one another and the thereby facilitate either clamping or releasing of a desired bearing, drive gearbox, member, etc., by the cylindrical clamping surface 95.
The support plate 92 typically comprises three pairs of radially inner bores 100 and radially outer bores 102. The centers of each of the inner and outer radial bores 100, 102 are aligned with and extend parallel to the clamping bore centerline 98. The inner and outer bores 100, 102 are sized to receive a respective leveling screw 70 which, in turn, engages with a lock nut 104, a bevel nut 106 and a securing nuts 108. As generally shown in
In the event that the surface 63, 22 against which the heads 116 of the leveling screws 70 are to engage is spaced radially further away from the central axis 98 of the clamping collar 90, than either the inner or the outer bores 100, 102, then three leg extenders 68 (see
The opposite end of the leg extender 68 has a second through bore 114 which receives one of the leveling screws 70. Each leveling screws 70, in turn, threadedly engages with a respective lock nut 104, bevel nut 106 and securing nut 108, as generally described above and shown in
According to
The above arrangement enables the leveling screws 70 to be arranged in a number of different orientations, e.g., at a number of different radially spaced locations, with respect to the central axis 98 of the clamping collar 90. The leveling screws 70, as shown in
The function of the leveling screws 70 of the spider support 66 is the same as that of the leveling screws 54 of the boring bar supports 12, i.e., both facilitate proper alignment of the respective clamping collars 90, 14, and thus the boring bar 4, in a desired angular orientation with respect to the bore 6 to be repaired, machined, etc. However, during use, the leveling screws 70 of the spider support differ from the leveling screws 54 of the boring bar supports 12 in that when mounting the spider support 66, the each leveling screw 70 is first inserted into the selected inner and/or outer bores 100, 102, in the desired arrangement, and then engaged with associated lock, bevel and securing nuts 104, 106, 108.
The spider support 66 is generally assembled, as shown in
While various embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it is apparent that various modifications and alterations of those embodiments will occur to and be readily apparent those skilled in the art. However, it is to be expressly understood that such modifications and alterations are within the scope and spirit of the present invention, as set forth in the appended claims. Further, the invention(s) described herein is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various other related ways. In addition, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including,” “comprising,” or “having” and variations thereof herein are meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items and be given the broadest possible meaning.
This application claims priority to U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 61/867,804 which was filed on Aug. 20, 2013.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61867804 | Aug 2013 | US |