The present disclosure relates generally to the field of movable barriers. In particular, a universal roller bracket spaces rollers from a movable barrier at differing distances.
Movable barriers, such as upward-acting sectional or single panel garage doors, residential and commercial rollup doors, and slidable and swingable gates, are used to alternatively allow and restrict entry to building structures and property. An upward-acting slidable barrier typically includes rollers positioned on either side of the barrier which roll along a track. Each roller is secured to the barrier with a roller bracket. In a closed position, the barrier is positioned vertically and the track is angled from the barrier extending upward. In this way, the distance between the barrier and the track increases with vertical height. The angle of the track with respect to the barrier ensures that the barrier is pulled away from the jamb of the barrier as the barrier is slid upward during opening.
The roller brackets of the barrier are typically selected to maintain the angle between the track and the barrier in a closed position. As a result, each bracket is individually sized to space the roller from the movable barrier by a fixed, set distance. For example, one bracket at the bottom of the barrier may space a roller from the barrier by a minimal amount, while other brackets above the bottom bracket may space rollers from the barrier by other fixed amounts. The movable barrier typically includes several differently sized roller brackets to achieve this result. Specifically, each roller bracket of the barrier has a roller stem tube mounting location unique to the roller brackets at any other section of the barrier. In the case of a four-section barrier, up to five unique roller brackets may be required, with at least one at each section joint and a bracket at the top and bottom of the barrier to provide the necessary graduated track angle. Multiple unique brackets typically requires that servicers have several different bracket types, increasing inventory tracking complexity as well as complexity and costs of servicing barriers or maintaining on-hand inventory.
In some example aspects, the present disclosure is directed to a universal roller bracket for a movable barrier. The universal roller bracket includes a surface and a first bracket section configured to be coupled to the movable barrier; a first arm extending from the first bracket section; and a plurality of roller tubes supported by the first arm and spaced from the surface of the movable barrier by the first arm, each roller tube of the plurality of roller tubes configured to receive a roller stem, each roller tube being spaced a different distance from the surface of the movable barrier.
In some aspects, the first bracket section is configured to be slidably coupled to the surface of the movable barrier. In some aspects, the first bracket section includes a protrusion configured to be positioned within a complementary groove of the surface of the movable barrier. In some aspects, the universal roller bracket includes a second bracket section spaced from the first bracket section, the second bracket section configured to be fixedly coupled to the surface of the movable barrier with a fastener. In some aspects, the distance of the roller stem from the surface of the movable barrier is based on an installation height of the roller stem when the movable barrier is in a closed position. In some aspects, the different distances of each roller tube correspond to a linear or non-linear relationship. In some aspects, the universal roller bracket includes a second arm, the first arm and the second arm forming a gap between the plurality of roller tubes and the surface of the movable barrier. In some aspects, the first bracket section includes a protrusion configured to be inserted into a complementary groove of the surface of the movable barrier.
In some example aspects, the present disclosure is directed to a movable barrier system. The movable barrier system includes a first section of a movable barrier comprising an inner surface and an outer surface, the inner surface comprising a retaining groove; a first universal roller bracket comprising: a first bracket section comprising a protrusion configured to be positioned within the retaining groove of the first section; and a first plurality of roller tubes spaced from the inner surface, wherein each roller tube is positioned a different distance from the inner surface; and a roller comprising a roller stem, wherein the roller stem is configured to be positioned within one of the plurality of roller tubes.
In some aspects, the movable barrier is configured to be substantially vertical when in a closed position when the roller stem is positioned within the one roller tube of the plurality of roller tubes. In some aspects, the first universal roller bracket includes a second bracket section configured to be fixedly coupled to the first section. In some aspects, the movable barrier system includes a second section of the movable barrier comprising an inner surface and an outer surface; and a second universal roller bracket including a second plurality of roller tubes, the second universal roller bracket configured to be coupled to the second section, wherein each roller tube of the second plurality of roller tubes is positioned a different distance from the inner surface of the second section, and wherein the distance of each roller tube of the second plurality of roller tubes from the inner surface of the second section is different than the distance of each roller tube of the first plurality of roller tubes of the first universal roller bracket from the inner surface of the first section. In some aspects, the second section is positioned above the first section and the second universal roller bracket is positioned above the first universal roller bracket when the movable barrier is in a closed position.
In some example aspects, the present disclosure is directed to a method of assembling a movable barrier system. The method includes positioning a roller within a track of the movable barrier system; slidably coupling a first surface of a universal roller bracket to a section of a movable barrier, the universal roller bracket comprising a plurality of roller tubes spaced from the section of the movable barrier, wherein each roller tube of the plurality of roller tubes is spaced from the section by a different distance; sliding the universal roller bracket to a position near an end of the section of the movable barrier; inserting a roller stem of the roller within one roller tube of the plurality of roller tubes; and fixedly coupling a second surface of the universal roller bracket to the section of the movable barrier.
In some aspects, the method includes fixedly coupling the first surface of the universal roller bracket to the section of the movable barrier. In some aspects, slidably coupling the first surface of the universal roller bracket to the section of the movable barrier includes positioning a protrusion of the universal roller bracket within a corresponding groove of the section of the movable barrier. In some aspects, coupling the second surface of the universal roller bracket to the section of the movable barrier includes coupling the second surface of the universal roller bracket to the section of the movable barrier with a fastener. In some aspects, the one roller tube of the plurality of roller tubes into which the roller stem is inserted is selected based on an installation height of the universal roller bracket on the section of the movable barrier. In some aspects, the installation height of the universal roller bracket is determined when the movable barrier is in a closed position.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following drawings and detailed description are exemplary and explanatory in nature and are intended to provide an understanding of the present disclosure without limiting the scope of the present disclosure. In that regard, additional aspects, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will be apparent to one skilled in the art from the following. One or more features of any implementation or aspect may be combinable with one or more features of other implementation or aspect.
The accompanying drawings illustrate implementations of the systems, devices, and methods disclosed herein and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
These Figures will be better understood by reference to the following Detailed Description.
For the purpose of promoting an understanding of the principles of the present disclosure, reference will now be made to the implementations illustrated in the drawings and specific language will be used to describe them. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the disclosure is intended. Any alterations and further modifications to the described devices, instruments, methods, and any further application of the principles of the present disclosure are fully contemplated as would normally occur to one skilled in the art to which the disclosure relates. In addition, this disclosure describes some elements or features in detail with respect to one or more implementations or Figures, when those same elements or features appear in subsequent Figures, without such a high level of detail. It is fully contemplated that the features, components, and/or steps described with respect to one or more implementations or Figures may be combined with the features, components, and/or steps described with respect to other implementations or Figures of the present disclosure. For simplicity, in some instances the same or similar reference numbers are used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
In some aspects, the present disclosure relates to a universal roller bracket used to hold rollers of an upward-acting movable barrier. The universal roller bracket includes multiple roller tubes which may receive a stem of a roller. Each roller tube is arranged to be a different distance from a plane formed by the movable barrier. Accordingly, a user can choose which roller tube to use for a particular roller based on the location of the universal roller bracket on the door. In use, the universal roller bracket may secure the movable barrier to two tracks on either side of the movable barrier. If the tracks are angled with respect to a plane defined by the movable barrier in a closed position, the universal roller may account for the angle between the tracks and the movable barrier. It may account for this angle because each roller tube of the universal roller bracket may space a roller at a different distance away from the plane defining the movable barrier and/or from the movable barrier itself. Thus, the same universal roller bracket may be used at varying sections of the movable barrier to space rollers at gradually increasing distances from the movable barrier as height along the movable barrier increases. For example, at a lower section of the movable barrier, a roller securing the movable barrier to the track may be placed within a roller tube positioned closest to the movable barrier. At a location above this lower section, a roller may be placed within a roller tube spaced by a greater distance from the movable barrier. At another higher location, a roller may be placed in a roller tube spaced by a still greater distance from the movable barrier, and so on.
In some implementations, the movable barrier system 100 described herein may be referred to as a barrier system, a door system, a garage door system, a gate system, or any other similar term. In some implementations, the movable barrier 190 may be referred to as a barrier, a door, a garage door, a sectional garage door, an upward acting garage door, a gate, a movable gate, a sliding gate, or any other similar term. In some implementations, the barrier operator 95 may alternatively be referred to as an operator, a door operator, a garage door operator, a gate operator, an opener, a door opener, a garage door opener, a gate opener, a control system, or any other similar term. In some implementations, the light fixture 118 may be referred to as a light, a light system, or any other similar term.
Any suitable structures or components may be implemented to facilitate movement of the movable barrier 190 between a closed position and an open position. In the example shown in
Components of the barrier system 100 shown in
It is noted that the movable barrier 190 may include any number of sections (e.g., sections 192a-d), including a number of sections greater or less than those shown. Additionally, any of the sections 192a-d may include any number of roller brackets of various types. As shown in
As shown in
It is noted that the movable barrier 190 may include any number of sections 192, including a number of sections greater or less than those shown in
In the implementation shown, the section 192a of the movable barrier 190 is secured to the track 140 via a universal roller bracket 228a. The sections 192b-192d are similarly secured to the track 140 via respective universal roller brackets 228b-d. As shown, the lower roller bracket 221 may affix a lower portion of the section 192a to the track 140 as described previously.
An upper arm 245 extends from the upper bracket section (see e.g., the upper section 346 of
Specifically, the roller tube 223 may be positioned at an offset length L1 such that, with the roller bracket 228a affixed to the lowest section 192a of the movable barrier 192, a corresponding roller 230 is positioned within the roller tube 223. Such an arrangement is illustrated by the universal roller bracket 228a shown in
Similarly, the roller tube 224 may be positioned at an offset length L2 such that, with the roller bracket 228b affixed to the section 192b of the movable barrier 192, the roller 230 shown in the enlarged view 390 is positioned within the roller tube 224. Such an arrangement is also illustrated by the universal roller bracket 228b shown in
The roller tube 225 may be positioned at an offset length L3 such that, with the roller bracket 228c affixed to the section 192c of the movable barrier 192, a corresponding roller 230 is positioned within the roller tube 225. Such an arrangement is also illustrated by the bracket assembly 192c shown in
The roller tube 226 may be positioned at an offset length L4 such that, with the roller bracket 228d affixed to the section 192d of the movable barrier 192, a corresponding roller 230 is positioned within the roller tube 226. Such an arrangement is also illustrated by the bracket assembly 228d shown in
It is noted that in some cases, the universal roller bracket 228d shown and described with reference to
The roller bracket 228b additionally includes a lower arm 247 and a lower bracket section (see e.g., the lower section 344 of
As described above, the upper bracket section of the roller bracket 228 may be slidably coupled to the inner surface of the section 192b while the lower bracket section may be fixedly coupled to the inner surface of the section 192b by a fastener 227. In some implementations, the upper portion may be slidably connected by the protrusions 221b and 222b and corresponding grooves 211b and 212b during installation at some time before the lower bracket section is fixedly secured to the section 192b by the fastener 227.
Because of the varying offset lengths between the roller tubes 223-226 of the roller bracket 228, the same bracket 228 may be used to secure any of the sections 192a-d of the movable barrier 192 by using different roller tubes for different sections as shown. This versality of the roller bracket 228 reduces the number of unique parts required for manufacturing or installation of the barrier system shown and described with reference to
As shown in the enlarged view 290 of
As mentioned previously, the positions of the roller tubes 223-226 may be arranged along a straight line or a curved line extending from the inner surface of the movable barrier 192. Specifically, in an implementation in which the roller tubes 223-226 are arranged along a straight line, the locations of the roller tubes 223-226 may be described as having a linear relationship. For example, a linear relationship may relate to an increase in separation distance of the roller tubes being constant. As shown in
For a linear or non-linear relationship between the roller tubes 223-226, the difference between the lengths L1-L4 may not be constant. For example, the difference in length between lengths L2 and L3 may be less than the difference in length between lengths L1 and L2. Similarly, the difference in length between lengths L3 and L4 may be less than the difference in length between lengths L2 and L3. In some implementations, a linear or non-linear relationship of the roller tubes 223-226 may account for vertical variation of the roller tubes 223-226 thus more precisely maintaining the angle 297 at all locations along the movable barrier 192
In some implementations, a hinge or joint may join the sections of the movable barrier 192. For example, a hinge or joint may be positioned between the sections 192b and 192c and above the universal roller bracket 228b. In some implementations, the orientation of the roller tubes 223-226 may provide a range of motion for the hinge or joint joining the sections 192b and 192c as the movable barrier 192 moves through curved sections of the track 140.
The upper arm 245, the lower arm 247, and the roller tubes 223-226 may together form a gap 250 between the inner surface of the section 192b and a middle portion of the roller bracket 228b between the upper and lower bracket sections. This gap 250 may advantageously reduce the amount of required material to construct the universal roller bracket 228b. In addition, this gap 250 may provide additional flexibility to the universal roller bracket 228b. Such increased flexibility may reduce the risk of breakage of the universal roller bracket 228b as well as provide for smoother movement and/or operation of the movable barrier. It is also noted that a method of assembly of the universal roller bracket 228b to the movable barrier 192 and a roller 230 may be substantially similar to the method of assembly of the universal roller bracket 328 described herein.
The universal roller bracket 328 may be similar to the universal roller bracket 228 described with reference to
The universal roller bracket 328 may include three roller tubes including a roller tube 323, a roller tube 324, and a roller tube 325. Similar to the roller tubes 223-226 described with reference to
The universal roller bracket 328 may additionally include a lower bracket section 344. The lower bracket section 344 may include two openings 340 and 342. In some implementations, the openings 340 and 342 may receive fasteners used to secure the lower bracket section 344 to the section 192 of the movable barrier 190. In some implementations, the recesses 340 and 342 may align with corresponding orifices within the section 192 of the movable barrier 192 also sized and shaped to receive fasteners.
During an assembly of the universal roller bracket 328 (as well as any other brackets described herein) with the movable barrier 190 and the roller 230, the circular portion 232 of the roller 230 may be inserted within a track of a movable barrier system (e.g., the track 140 described with reference to
At an additional step of assembly, the universal roller bracket 328 may be affixed to the section 192 of the movable barrier 190 by sliding the protrusions 321 and 322 of the upper bracket section 346 into the corresponding grooves 211 and 212 of the movable barrier 190. Similarly, a left universal roller bracket may be positioned at a left side of the movable barrier 190 and a right universal roller bracket may be positioned at a right side of the movable barrier 190. In some implementations, the protrusions 321 and 322 (or any other protrusions described herein) may alternatively be inserted into corresponding grooves 211 and 212.
At an additional step of assembly, the movable barrier 190 may be positioned relative to the left and right tracks such that the rollers 230 in either track align with one of the roller tubes (e.g., the roller tubes 323-325) of the left and right universal roller brackets.
At an additional step of assembly, the left and right universal roller brackets may be slid outward toward an outer left and right edge of the movable barrier 190 such that the appropriate roller tube of the brackets is positioned around the stems of the rollers 230. In some implementations, at any time after the roller 230 engages the track (e.g., the track 140 of
After the roller tubes are inserted into both the left and right tracks as well as the universal roller brackets, one or more fasteners may be placed through the recesses of the lower bracket sections of the universal roller brackets securing the universal roller brackets in place and preventing movement of the rollers 230 out of the corresponding roller tubes.
Like the universal roller bracket 328, the universal roller bracket 428 may include three roller tubes including a roller tube 423, a roller tube 424, and a roller tube 425. Similar to the roller tubes 223-226 described with reference to
The universal roller bracket 428 may additionally include a lower bracket section 444. The lower bracket section 444 may include two openings 440 and 442. In some implementations, the recesses 440 and 442 (not pictured) may receive fasteners used to secure the lower bracket section 444 to the section 192 of the movable barrier 190. In some implementations, the openings 440 and 442 may align with corresponding orifices within the section 192 of the movable barrier 190 also sized and shaped to receive fasteners. A method of assembly of the universal roller bracket 428 may be similar to a method of assembly of the universal roller bracket 328.
The roller tubes 423-425 of the universal roller bracket 428 may be spaced from an inner surface of the movable barrier 192 by an upper arm 445 and a lower arm 447. As shown in
In some implementations, the arm 445 and the roller tubes 423-425 may be positioned along a line extending from the movable barrier 190 similar to the line 295 described with reference to
Because the universal roller bracket 428 spaces the roller tubes 423-425 away from the inner surface of the movable barrier 190 by a greater distance than the other universal roller brackets described previously, the universal roller bracket 428 may be used for securing taller movable barriers with additional sections to the movable barriers described previously.
In one example, a movable barrier may include six sections similar to the sections 192a-d described with reference to
Persons of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the implementations encompassed by the present disclosure are not limited to the particular exemplary implementations described above. In that regard, although illustrative implementations have been shown and described, a wide range of modification, change, combination, and substitution is contemplated in the foregoing disclosure. It is understood that such variations may be made to the foregoing without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Accordingly, it is appropriate that the appended claims be construed broadly and in a manner consistent with the present disclosure.