Universal sensor index apparatus

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6176630
  • Patent Number
    6,176,630
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, September 21, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 23, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A universal index sensing apparatus. The index sensing apparatus can mount within the media cavities of different printers and can easily adjust for different brands and sizes of media moving therethrough.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The invention pertains to printing devices and, more particularly, to a printer having a universally adjustable sensor index apparatus.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Most barcode or receipt printers have an index sensor feature for allowing the printer to register the print on each printed label or receipt. The index sensor utilizes a periodic, pre-printed, black band disposed on the back side of a roll of supply media, which is dispensed as a moving web continuum. Periodic holes cut into the media, or the gaps between the labels, can also be used as a registration means.




A typical index sensing apparatus consists of a light emitting diode (LED) and a light detector. The index sensing apparatus is disposed opposite the back side surface the moving media web. The LED directs light at the back side of the media, which reflects the light back to the light detector. As a black band moves past the LED, the emitted light from the LED fails to be reflected from the black band. It is this absence of light that is sensed by the detector. Every time a black band is sensed, the index sensing apparatus provides a registration signal. Holes in the media web have the same effect as black bands, since light passes through the holes and fails to be reflected.




Most printers have fixed index sensing positions, from side to side, within the media cavity. One of the problems associated with these index sensing apparatuses are their lack of uniformity of mounting. The precise position of the LED and the light detector, in a given relationship with respect to the media, often has to change. Changing the media size or the media brand necessitates a repositioning of the index sensing apparatus. This is not possible with printers that have a fixed index sensing position.




The present invention seeks to provide a universal index sensing apparatus that can easily be adjusted for different brands of media and changes in the media size. The universal index sensing apparatus can be molded to fit mounting configuration within the media cavities of different printers.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a universal index sensing apparatus. The index sensing apparatus can mount within the media cavities of different printers, and can easily adjust for different brands and sizes of media. The universal index sensing apparatus comprises a molded sleeve having a multiplicity of mounting posts for an LED and light sensing module. The module is placed over an appropriate post. The sleeve is then snapped into the frame of the printer. The sleeve can be molded to be snap-fitted into different media cavities of various models of printers. Graphics are printed on the sleeve or molded into the sleeve, detailing the standard sensor module position. Should the media brand or media size change, the sleeve can be removed from the printer, the index sensing module readjusted to a new post position, and the sleeve snap-fitted back into the media cavity.




It is an object of this invention to provide an improved index media sensing apparatus for printers.




It is another object of the invention to provide a universal index media sensing apparatus that can be used to change the sensing position of the apparatus easily to fit changes in the brand and size of media.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




A complete understanding of the present invention may be obtained by reference to the accompanying drawings, when considered in conjunction with the subsequent detailed description, in which:





FIG. 1

illustrates an exploded, perspective view of the molded, index sensing sleeve and module of this invention; and





FIG. 2

depicts an in situ, perspective view of the index sensing sleeve with positioned module being mounted into the media cavity of a typical printer.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Generally speaking, the invention features a universal index sensing apparatus. The index sensing apparatus can mount within the media cavities of different printers, and can easily adjust for different brands and sizes of media.




Now referring to

FIG. 1

, the universal index sensing apparatus


10


of this invention is shown. The index sensing apparatus


10


comprises a molded sleeve


12


having flexible, side fasteners


14


molded on each distal end. The sleeve


12


can be fabricated of moldable plastics such as styrene, polypropylene, ABS cycolac, etc. The sleeve


12


can be molded to fit the different sized cavities of most printers.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, the sleeve


12


is shown being snap-fitted into a typical printer


18


. The flexible, side fasteners


14


can be snap-fitted (arrow


20


) into side brackets


16


. The brackets


16


are respectively disposed on the right and left side of the printer cavity, although only a single, left side bracket


16


is shown in this FIGURE. The abutment


17


of each flexible fastener


14


, snaps into a recess (not shown) in the side wall frame


11


of each bracket


16


, thus anchoring the sleeve


12


to the printer frame.




Referring again to

FIG. 1

, the index sensing module


22


, having a recess


23


, is snap-fitted over one of the multiplicity of pairs of spaced-apart posts


24


, which can be squeezed inwardly (arrows


15


). Each pair of posts


24


flexibly fits within the recess


23


of module


22


. The lip


26


of each pair of posts


24


slides over the rim


28


of the recess


23


, thus anchoring the module


22


in place.




The index sensing module


22


can be positioned upon a graphically directed position


29


for any one of a number of printer models and configurations. The position


29


can be molded or printed upon the post-mounting surface


30


.




Each index sensing module


22


comprises a light emitting LED


32


and a photo-sensing or light detecting element


34


mounted adjacent thereto, as seen in FIG.


2


. The LED


32


and photo detector


34


are positioned to provide the proper reflective path for index sensing, as shown by the phantom lines


35


in FIG.


1


. The photo detector


34


provides a signal in response to detection of a registration mark or indicator disposed upon the media web as it moves relative to the index sensing module


22


.




Since other modifications and changes varied to fit particular operating requirements and environments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, the invention is not considered limited to the example chosen for purposes of disclosure, and covers all changes and modifications which do not constitute departures from the true spirit and scope of this invention.




Having thus described the invention, what is desired to be protected by Letters Patent is presented in the subsequently appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. An adjustable index sensing apparatus that is mountable about a media web cavity of a printer, comprising:an index sensing module having a light emitting element and a light detecting element adjacent thereto, said light emitting element providing light for reflection off of a surface of a media web, said reflection of said light being detected by said light detecting element, said index sensing module for providing a signal in response to detecting a registration indicator disposed upon said surface of said media web, which is moving relative thereto; and a sleeve having a mounting surface and a multiplicity of mounting fixtures disposed upon said mounting surface for receiving said index sensing module for providing registration of a media web moving within a media web cavity of a printer, said sleeve having fastener means for mounting said sleeve about said media web cavity of said printer, said index sensing module being mountable upon one of said multiplicity of mounting fixtures disposed upon said mounting surface of said sleeve, said mounting fixtures providing means by which said index sensing module can be fixedly mounted in different locations about said media web cavity.
  • 2. The adjustable index sensing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said index sensing module has means defining a recess, and wherein said mounting fixtures of said sleeve comprise posts that are received in said recess of said index sensing module.
  • 3. The adjustable index sensing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said fastener means comprises flexible, snap-acting arms that snap into said printer about said media web cavity.
  • 4. The adjustable index sensing apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein said posts are flexibly movable, and snap fit into said recess of said index sensing module.
  • 5. The adjustable index sensing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said sleeve comprises molded plastic.
  • 6. The adjustable index sensing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said sleeve is molded to fit a particular printer.
  • 7. An adjustable index sensing apparatus that can be mounted about a media web cavity of a printer, comprising:an index sensing module having a light emitting element and a light detecting element adjacent thereto, said light emitting element providing light for reflection off of a surface of a media web having a registration indicator disposed upon said surface and which is moving relative to said index sensing module, said reflection of said light being detected by said light detecting element, said index sensing module for providing a signal in response to detecting said registration indicator disposed upon said media web that is moving relative thereto; and a sleeve having a mounting surface and a multiplicity of mounting posts spaced-apart upon said mounting surface for receiving said index sensing module for providing registration of a media web moving relative to said index sensing module, said sleeve having fastener means for mounting said sleeve about a media web cavity of a printer, said index sensing module being mountable upon one of the multiplicity of mounting posts disposed upon said mounting surface of said sleeve, whereby said index sensing module can be fixedly mounted in different locations about said media web cavity.
  • 8. The adjustable index sensing apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein said index sensing module has means defining a recess, and wherein a pair of said mounting posts of said sleeve are received in said recess of said index sensing module.
  • 9. The adjustable index sensing apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein said fastener means comprises flexible, snap-acting arms that snap into said printer about said media web cavity.
  • 10. The adjustable index sensing apparatus in accordance with claim 8, wherein said posts are flexibly movable, and snap fit into said recess of said index sensing module.
  • 11. The adjustable index sensing apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein said sleeve comprises molded plastic.
  • 12. The adjustable index sensing apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein said sleeve is molded to fit a particular printer.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4339208 Biedermann Jul 1982
4590859 Pou et al. May 1986
4748454 Ikeda et al. May 1988
5713678 Smith et al. Feb 1998
5915865 Wade Jun 1999
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
404039045 Feb 1992 JP