The present application is based on, and claims priority from, China Patent Application No. 201920406227.4, filed Mar. 27, 2019, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
The present invention generally relates to a universal serial bus connector, and more particularly to a universal serial bus connector preventing a terminal thereof from being deformed, and the terminal is assembled to the universal serial bus connector relatively more stably.
Usually, a conventional universal serial bus connector is used for specifying a connection and a communication between a computer and an external equipment. Nowadays, electronic information technologies are altered from day to day, extensive usages of electronic phones and other digital products makes the universal serial bus connectors become standard configurations of most of the digital products.
However, in a process of the conventional universal serial bus connector, contact terminals are directly assembled to the conventional universal serial bus connector, it is difficult to distinguish that an assembly of the contact terminals is normal or not and a height between the contact terminals and a main body of the conventional universal serial bus connector is consistent or not, in that case, a yield of manufacturing the conventional universal serial bus connector is lowered. Furthermore, soldering portions extended from the contact terminals are perpendicular to the contact terminals and are exposed out of a shell of the conventional universal serial bus connector, a thickness of a circuit board of the conventional universal serial bus connector is hardly buffered, and then the contact terminals are caused to be deformed or damaged, or because an accidental collision of the conventional universal serial bus connector, deformations of the contact terminals are caused in the assembling process of the conventional universal serial bus connector. In addition, when an elastic piece for assisting the conventional universal serial bus connector to be inserted into or withdrawn from a docking port is pushed by an external force, the elastic piece will abut against a tongue portion of the conventional universal serial bus connector, a contact-type insertion-withdrawal force between the conventional universal serial bus connector and the docking port is unstable.
An object of the present invention is to provide a universal serial bus connector. The universal serial bus connector includes an insulating housing, a terminal module and an outer shell. The insulating housing has a base body which opens an accommodating space penetrating through a front surface of the base body. A front surface of a rear wall of the accommodating space protrudes frontward to form a tongue portion projecting beyond the front surface of the base body. A middle of the tongue portion opens a receiving space penetrating rearward through a rear surface of the insulating housing. A top of the tongue portion opens a plurality of openings penetrating through the top of the tongue portion. The plurality of the openings are communicated between the accommodating space and the receiving space. The terminal module is received in the receiving space of the tongue portion. The terminal module includes a main body, and a plurality of terminals molded in the main body. Each terminal has a base portion, a contact portion connected with a front end of the base portion, and a soldering portion connected with a rear end of the base portion. The contact portion and the soldering portion of each terminal are disposed to two opposite ends of the insulating housing. The base portion of each terminal is mounted in the main body. The contact portion of each terminal is exposed beyond a top surface of the main body. The contact portion of each terminal is exposed out of the tongue portion through one of the plurality of the openings. The soldering portion of each terminal projects beyond a rear surface of the main body. The outer shell is assembled to the insulating housing, and surrounds the soldering portion of each terminal.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a universal serial bus connector. The universal serial bus connector includes an insulating housing, a terminal module, a resilient shell and an outer shell. The insulating housing has an accommodating space penetrating through a front surface of the insulating housing. A front surface of a rear wall of the accommodating space protrudes frontward to form a tongue portion. The tongue portion opens a receiving space penetrating rearward through a rear surface of the insulating housing. A top of the tongue portion opens a plurality of openings penetrating through the top of the tongue portion. The plurality of the openings are communicated between the accommodating space and the receiving space. The terminal module is received in the receiving space of the tongue portion. The terminal module includes a main body, and a plurality of terminals molded in the main body. Each terminal has a base portion mounted in the main body, a contact portion connected with a front end of the base portion, and a soldering portion connected with a rear end of the base portion. The contact portion of each terminal is exposed beyond a top surface of the main body. The contact portion of each terminal is exposed out of the tongue portion through one of the plurality of the openings. The soldering portion of each terminal projects beyond a rear surface of the main body. The resilient shell is mounted to a top surface and a bottom surface of the insulating housing. The outer shell surrounds the insulating housing.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a universal serial bus connector. The universal serial bus connector includes an insulating housing, a terminal module, two elastic pieces and an outer shell. The insulating housing has an accommodating space penetrating through a front surface of the insulating housing. A front surface of a rear wall of the accommodating space protrudes frontward to form a tongue portion. The tongue portion opens a receiving space penetrating rearward through a rear surface of the insulating housing. A top of the tongue portion opens a plurality of openings penetrating through the top of the tongue portion. The plurality of the openings are communicated between the accommodating space and the receiving space. The terminal module is received in the receiving space of the tongue portion. The terminal module includes a main body, and a plurality of terminals molded in the main body. Each terminal has a base portion mounted in the main body, a contact portion connected with a front end of the base portion, and a soldering portion connected with a rear end of the base portion. The contact portion of each terminal is exposed beyond a top surface of the main body. The contact portion of each terminal is exposed out of the tongue portion through one of the plurality of the openings. The soldering portion of each terminal projects beyond a rear surface of the main body. The two elastic pieces are mounted in two opposite sides of the insulating housing. The terminal module is located between the two elastic pieces. The outer shell surrounds the insulating housing.
As described above, the middle of the tongue portion opens the receiving space extending rearward and penetrating rearward through the rear surface of the insulating housing, a top surface of the tongue portion opens at least one first opening and at least one second opening located in front of the at least one first opening, the contact portion of each terminal is exposed out of the tongue portion through the at least one first opening and the at least one second opening, so the universal serial bus connector prevents each terminal of the universal serial bus connector from being deformed and each terminal is assembled to the universal serial bus connector relatively more stably.
The present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art by reading the following description, with reference to the attached drawings, in which:
With reference to
Referring to
A top of the tongue portion 11 opens a plurality of openings 101 penetrating through the top of the tongue portion 11. The plurality of the openings 101 are communicated between the accommodating space 131 and the receiving space 11a. The plurality of the openings 101 are communicated with an external space through the accommodating space 131. The top of the tongue portion 11 opens at least one first opening 11b penetrating through the top of the tongue portion 11, and at least one second opening 11d penetrating through the top of the tongue portion 11 and located in front of the at least one first opening 11b. The at least one first opening 11b is communicated with the receiving space 11a, and the at least one second opening 11d is communicated with the receiving space 11a. In another preferred embodiment, the top of the tongue portion 11 opens a plurality of first openings 11b arranged transversely, and a plurality of second openings 11d arranged transversely. The plurality of the first openings 11b and the plurality of the second openings 11d are arranged in two rows. The plurality of the first openings 11b and the plurality of the second openings 11d penetrate through the top of the tongue portion 11. The plurality of the first openings 11b and the plurality of the second openings 11d are communicated between the accommodating space 131 and the receiving space 11a. The plurality of the first openings 11b and the plurality of the second openings 11d are communicated with the external space through the accommodating space 131. The plurality of the first openings 11b are located behind the plurality of the second openings 11d. The receiving space 11a is communicated with an external space through the plurality of the first openings 11b and the plurality of the second openings 11d.
A front end of the insulating housing 10 is defined as a connecting end 14. The tongue portion 11 is formed at the front end of the insulating housing 10. The resilient shell 12 is mounted to a top surface and a bottom surface of the insulating housing 10, and the resilient shell 12 is adjacent to the tongue portion 11 and the connecting end 14 corresponding to the docking port. A clamping force is exerted on the docking port through the resilient shell 12 for stabilizing a connection between the docking port and the connecting end 14. In the preferred embodiment, the resilient shell 12 includes an upper shell 12a mounted to the top surface of the insulating housing 10, and a lower shell 12b of the bottom surface of the insulating housing 10.
Referring to
Each transmission terminal 24 has a second base portion 24a, a second touching portion 24b connected with a front end of the second base portion 24a, and a second soldering foot 24c connected with a rear end of the second base portion 24a. The second base portion 24a of the at least one transmission terminal 24 is integrally molded to the main body 21 by virtue of an injection technology. The second touching portion 24b of the at least one transmission terminal 24 is exposed beyond the top surface of the main body 21. The second touching portion 24b of the at least one transmission terminal 24 is exposed out of the tongue portion 11 through the at least one second opening 11d and located in front of the first contact portion 23b of the at least one contact terminal 23. The second soldering foot 24c of the at least one transmission terminal 24 projects beyond the rear surface of the main body 21. In another preferred embodiment, the plurality of the terminals 22 include a plurality of contact terminals 23 and a plurality of transmission terminals 24. The first contact portions 23b of the plurality of the contact terminals 23 are exposed out of the tongue portion 11 through the plurality of the first openings 11b. The second touching portions 24b of the plurality of the transmission terminals 24 are exposed out of the tongue portion 11 through the plurality of the second openings 11d and located in front of the first contact portions 23b of the plurality of the contact terminals 23.
The at least one contact terminal 23 is assembled in the main body 21. The main body 21 and the at least one contact terminal 23 are inserted into the receiving space 11a of the tongue portion 11, so the tongue portion 11 surrounds the main body 21 and the at least one contact terminal 23 to show a two-section assembly. That the tongue portion 11 surrounds the main body 21 and the at least one contact terminal 23 facilitates confirming whether an assembly of the at least one contact terminal 23 is normal or not, and confirming whether a height between the first contact portion 23b of the at least one contact terminal 23 and the main body 21 is consistent or not. If the assembly of the at least one contact terminal 23 is discovered to be abnormal or the height between the first contact portions 23b of the at least one contact terminal 23 and the main body 21 is inconsistent, the at least one contact terminal 23 is directly replaced, so that the manufacturing yield of the universal serial bus connector 100 is improved.
Referring to
The first soldering portion 23c of the at least one contact terminal 23 is located above and spaced from the second soldering foot 24c of the at least one transmission terminal 24. The tail end of the first soldering portion 23c of the at least one contact terminal 23 is matched with and cooperates with the tail end of the second soldering foot 24c of the at least one transmission terminal 24 to form a clamping structure 25 by virtue of the at least one contact terminal 23 which is the curved structure and the at least one transmission terminal 24 which is another curved structure being disposed oppositely. When the clamping structure 25 is connected with the circuit board, the clamping structure 25 clamps and fastens the circuit board between the tail end of the first soldering portion 23c of the at least one contact terminal 23 and the tail end of the second soldering foot 24c of the at least one transmission terminal 24. The thickness of the circuit board is buffered by virtue of elastic deformations of the first soldering portion 23c of the at least one contact terminal 23 and the second soldering foot 24c of the at least one transmission terminal 24 generated at the time of the first soldering portion 23c of the at least one contact terminal 23 and the second soldering foot 24c of the at least one transmission terminal 24 bearing a force, so that the plurality of the terminals 22 are prevented from being deformed and damaged.
Referring to
Referring to
As described above, the middle of the tongue portion 11 opens the receiving space 11a extending rearward and penetrating rearward through the rear surface of the insulating housing 10, the top surface of the tongue portion 11 opens the at least one first opening 11b and the at least one second opening 11d located in front of the at least one first opening 11b, the contact portion 222 of each terminal 22 is exposed out of the tongue portion 11 through the at least one first opening 11b and the at least one second opening 11d, so the universal serial bus connector 100 prevents each terminal 22 of the universal serial bus connector 100 from being deformed and each terminal 22 is assembled to the universal serial bus connector 100 relatively more stably.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2019 2 0406227 U | Mar 2019 | CN | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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10103491 | Ju | Oct 2018 | B2 |
10177512 | Zhao | Jan 2019 | B2 |
10211563 | Zhao | Feb 2019 | B2 |
10211580 | Zhao | Feb 2019 | B2 |
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10305229 | Zhao | May 2019 | B2 |
10367320 | Cheng | Jul 2019 | B2 |
10468808 | Duan | Nov 2019 | B2 |
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10505307 | Shah | Dec 2019 | B2 |
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