1. Field of Invention
The invention relates to a system of organizing and storing office tools. More particularly, the invention relates to a system of magnetically storing and organizing office stamps and other tools.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Typically, when the term “stamp” or “rubber stamp” is used today to reference a marking device, it brings to mind a wood-handled rubber stamp that requires a remote pad in order to create an imprint. The majority of conventional holders for the storage of wood-handled stamps took advantage of the universal commonality in the wood handle shape and suspended the stamps from clips or hooks on racks. Another method of storage such wood-handled stamps used conventional magnets to mount the stamps on a stamp rack. One such method of storing wood-handled stamps with the use of a magnet is disclosed by Sinkiewicz (U.S. Pat. No. 2,996,004;1961), in which a permanent magnet is imbedded into the rear of the wooden handle or fastened to a bracket of non-magnetic material, which is then fastened to the stamp between the handle and stamp base or to the stamp base proper by means of screws or the like. Carter (U.S. Pat. No. 3,314,634; 1967) disclosed a related method in which a removable strip of commonly available permanent magnetic material was applied to the rear of the stamp.
Both methods included the use of a storage holding strip that had magnetically attractive material applied to the face of the strip. The strip was typically fastened to a vertical surface by mechanical fasteners and the stamps held in place by the magnetic force exerted on the magnetically attractive material. These methods had a disadvantage in that only relatively lightweight wood-handled stamps can be mounted in this manner. This is because the permanent magnets that were available in the 1960s were low energy magnets. The magnets were also, of course, limited in size, because they had to fit on the wood-handled stamp, without interfering with its operation. Because the magnets were small and low energy products, the load they could reliably secure was correspondingly small.
Another variation of the magnetic methods described above was in the form of a “kit” which comprised a stamp pad mounted to a base and around which existed by means of a hinged arrangement the same magnetically attractive material formed into a type of cover that acted as a holding area for the stamps. This kit has the disadvantage of the other magnetic methods described above, but it also has the disadvantage of occupying valuable desk space, while storing relatively few stamps.
In the late 1960s, an “inked” type of stamp emerged onto the market place that combined the stamp and ink into a single unit, eliminating the need for an ink pad. Today, the market is almost exlusively dominated by such inked stamps, which include types of stamps that are referred to as “self-inking”, “flash inked”, “pre-inked”, etc., although older wood-handled stamps remain in use. This shift from traditional wood-handled stamps to inked stamps created a need for a storage device capable of efficiently storing the various conventional types of stamps in use today.
The functional changes of the inked stamps resulted in changes to the conventional form, weight and construction materials used for office stamps. Most inked stamps have a bulky rectangular shape, without a handle from which to suspend the stamp from a rack. The self-inking type of inked stamps, for example, includes an inkpad within the stamp housing, and requires that the stamp rotate through an inking process before it is operational. Consequently, the stamp is significantly heavier and the stamp housing significantly larger than that of a wood-handled stamp that carries the same information. The known methods of magnetically holding office stamps were inadequte with regard to these inked stamps, primarily because the conventional magnetic materials were not strong enough to hold the new, heavier inked stamp.
Bertoni et al. (U.S. Pat. No. 6,510,951; 2003) discloses a stamp holder that is capable of holding a specific type of inked stamps, such as stamps having a box-like frame or case and openings on at least two opposite ends. A disadvantage of this stamp holder is its inability to hold other types of inked stamps, such as pre-inked or flash-ink stamps, older wood-handled stamps, or other office tools. Pichler (U.S. Pat. No. 6,003,686; 1999) discloses a device that holds the inked stamps, in addition to “other office utensils”, by inserting “an attachment” in at least one of the through-holes provided in the base of the device. The “attachment” must be uniquely adapted for each different stamp or office utensil. In other words, each stamp or utensil mates with a particular holder. This is impractical and inefficient in terms of convenience, cost and/or time because this system locks one into using stamps and mating holders from a particular supplier or manufacturer, or requires that the user obtain custom-made attachments to hold stamps and/or utensils not provided with the mating holder. Furthermore, the base of the Pichler holder occupies more desk space than if the stamps and utensils were arranged neatly side by side on the desk, and because a stamp or utensil fits only into a mating holder, the Pichler system requires that the user locate the mating holder for a particular stamp or utensil in order to store it after use.
What is needed, therefore, is a system of organizing and storing office stamps and/or tools that is universal in its ability to hold such stamps or tools of various shapes, sizes, and weights, including a combination of any type of inked and wood-handled stamps. What is further needed is such a system that enables ready access to each stored office stamp and/or tool. What is yet further needed is such a system that occupies a minimum of desktop space and requires no installation tools to install it.
For the reasons cited above, it is an object of this present invention to provide a universal system of storing and organizing conventional office stamps and/or tools of various weights, shapes, and sizes, including a combination of any type of inked stamp and wood-handled stamps. It is a further object to provide such a universal system that provides ready access to each stored office stamp and/or tool and ready replacement of such after its use. It is a yet further object to provide such a universal system that requires a minimum on desktop space and requires no installation tools.
The objects have been achieved by providing a universal storage system for storing and organizing office stamps and tools. The term “inked stamp” shall include various types of stamps that ink themselves, such as self-inking, flash, pre-inked, etc. The term “office stamps and tools”, shall be abbreviated to “tools” and, as used hereinafter, shall include wood-handled stamps and various types of inked stamps, of various sizes, shapes and weights, as well as various conventional office tools and articles that are typically used at an office desk or workstation, such as markers, scissors, staplers, etc.
The purpose of the present invention is to improve storage efficiency of small office tools by using to advantage the vertical space that is available at a workstation. This is best achieved by using a magnet to mount the office tools to a magnetically attractive surface. The universal storage system according to the invention comprises a magnetic holding means and a universal storage device with a mounting surface of magnetically attractive material. The magnetic holding means includes a high-strength permanent magnet. A number of problems had to be resolved in order to achieve an efficient universal storage system that requires no work tools to set up and is inexpensive. The first problem to solve was the strength of the magnet. “First generation” permanent magnets that became available in the 1950s were made of ferrite or aluminum-nickel-cobalt (AlNiCo). These magnets had a relatively low “energy product”, that is, the density of useful magnetic energy stored in the magnet was low. They provided sufficient holding strength to hold a conventional light-weight wood-handled stamp, but were not strong enough to hold a stamp or office tool that weighs, for example, one-half pound. Stronger “second generation” permanent magnets became available in the early 1980s, but were relatively expensive because of their use of rare-earth elements and were used primarily in military and aerospace applications. A “third generation” of permanent magnets was developed in 1983. These third generation magnets used less costly rare earth elements and were, therefore, less expensive, and they also had a very high energy product.
In addition to strength, other considerations for a suitable magnet for the universal storage device included the relative size of the magnet and is imperviousness to oil and dirt. The magnet must be attachable to a vast array of stamps and tools, thus, it must be relatively small and compact so that it does not interfere with the use or operation of the tool to which it is attached. The magnet should also last the lifetime of the tool to which it is attached and, therefore, must also be rugged and impervious to dust, dirt, oils, and other contaminants that are commonly present in work environments. One magnet that is particularly well-suited for use in the universal storage system is a neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) NEO 35 magnet having an energy product of max. 35 BH, and available from E.A. Magnetics Inc. of Bethpage, N.Y. Neodymium is highly corrosive, so the magnet has a protective nickel coating. Other sintered rare earth magnets, such as a Samarium Cobalt magnet are also suitable for use within the universal storage system.
In a first configuration of the magnetic holding means, the magnet is structurally integrated into the housing or outer surface of the tool In a second configuration, the magnetic holding means also comprises an adhesive means for attaching the magnet to an individual office tool. Ideally, the adhesive system provides a permanent bond to the protective nickel coating of the magnet, as well as to plastic and other materials commonly used in the manufacture of stamps, markers, letter openers and other common office tools. The adhesive means chosen is a double-coated acrylic foam tape that carries two dissimilar adhesives for bonding one side of the tape to the metallic surface of the magnet and the other to the plastic material of the tool to be mounted. A “medium surface energy” acrylic adhesive is applied to one side of the tape for adhering to the tool. This adhesive is particularly well-suited for adhering to the “hard-to-stick-to” thermoplastic materials typically used in the housings of the inked stamps. A “high surface energy” acrylic adhesive, particularly designed to adhere to metal surfaces, is applied to the other side of the foam tape, which side is applied to the magnet. The carrier for the adhesive is an acrylic foam tape that has the ability to conform to irregular shapes and curved contours, thereby providing maximum surface contact of the adhesive to the respective surface. The tape may also be provided in various shapes and sizes, to make it readily adaptable to the particular size and shape of the tool to which it is to be applied. Once applied to the respective surfaces, the adhesive means forms a stable long-term bond, that is able to withstand continuous shear stress over time without failure. An example of a suitable adhesive means is the 4622 VBH™ Double Coated Acrylic Foam Tape available from the 3M company. The adhesive sides of the tape are protected by a removable sheet until the adhesive tape is applied to a magnet and/or tool.
The universal storage device according to the invention comprises a mounting surface of magnetically-attractive material and encompasses numerous configurations. The magnetically-attractive material is typically a ferroalloy, referred to hereinafter as a ferrous material. In one configuration, the universal storage device is a structure with a plurality of panels, each of which is covered with a mounting surface that is a strip of ferrous material. In another configuration, the mounting surface of the universal storage device comprises a strip of ferrous material bonded to a desk mount holder. In yet another configuration, the mounting surface comprises a strip of ferrous material bonded to a panel that is mountable on a vertical surface, such as a fabric wall or a rigid wall.
The universal storage device provides a continuous mounting surface that is large relative to the objects that are typically stored on it. This relatively large surface allows the user to place all types of tools, including, but not limited to, round, rectangular, wood-handled, self-inking, pre-inked, and flash-inked stamps, as well as scissors, markers, and other miscellaneous tools, together on the same storage device, without having to seek a particular mating location. This allows the user to store and organize frequently used tools on the same storage device.
The present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like reference numbers indicate identical or functionally similar elements.
It is understood that the embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention. One skilled in the art may contemplate variations in the construction of the invention without limiting the intended scope of the invention herein disclosed and as defined by the following claims.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10615578 | Jul 2003 | US |
Child | 10978164 | Oct 2004 | US |
Parent | 10692710 | Oct 2003 | US |
Child | 10978164 | Oct 2004 | US |