Universally rotating pivotal luggage handle

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6470533
  • Patent Number
    6,470,533
  • Date Filed
    Monday, February 7, 2000
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 29, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Knight; Anthony
    • Hutton; Doug
    Agents
    • Kremblas, Foster, Phillips & Pollick
Abstract
A universal luggage handle is provided for use with luggage to effectuate the moving of the luggage, with the luggage handle including a hand grasp, an intermediate member rotatably secured to the hand grasp, and a strap portion, with the strap portion secured to the intermediate member, and with the strap portion having fastening means to secure the strap portion to itself. The intermediate member has a base portion and at least one strap attachment portion. The hand grasp pivots relative to the intermediate member. The intermediate member has a gasket surrounding a section of the strap attachment portion, with the gasket being in contact with strap attachment portion, and with the gasket being in contact with the strap portion. The strap portion has a first side and a second side, with the first side being generally planar, but preferably having a raised portion. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the hand grasp is separated from the intermediate member by a grommet. More preferably, this grommet is fabricated from rubber. Each strap attachment portion has a longitudinal axis of attachment associated therewith, such that the strap portion freely rotates about the longitudinal axis. Several modified embodiments are disclosed.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to luggage handles, and more particularly, to such handles that are used with wheeled luggage which provides enhanced directional control as the luggage is pulled by a person wishing to steer the luggage in a particular direction on an underlying surface.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention is directed to the providing of a device for use as a universally rotatable and pivotable luggage handle for use with wheeled suitcases. Wheeled articles of luggage are well known in the art. Such cases typically incorporate a retractable handle that when extended can be used to guide or tow the case, the case being provided with ground-engaging wheels to permit it to more easily traverse an underlying surface.




Such wheeled cases, in addition to being provided with wheels, also typically have an extendable handle which can be projected from the luggage for tilting the baggage on its wheels for subsequent pulling. The extendable, retractable handle has a transverse portion for grasp by a hand, such that the closed fingers of the hand about the handle form a fist which faces either forward to rearward with respect to the torso of the individual pulling the luggage.




A person who has done much travel recognizes the difficulties associated with the guiding or towing of luggage, especially pieces of large size. This problem becomes acute when it becomes necessary to change direction. Attempts to address the problem have normally taken one of two approaches. The first approach is to design a better suitcase. Liang, U.S. Pat. No. 5,464,080,discloses a universally pivotal luggage steering apparatus incorporated into the piece of luggage. A ball and socket arrangement located at the base of the luggage is set forth as a solution to the problem. Sadow, U.S. Pat. No. 5,890,570, discloses a wheeled carry-on case. Two embodiments show various placement of the handles however while this assists in the forward and backward movement of the luggage, it does not address the pivotal maneuvering of the luggage.




The other approach to the problem has been attempts to design a better handle. Hull et al, U.S. Pat. No.5,265,307, discloses an ergonomic adjustable handle. The handle base may be fixedly secured to a piece of baggage. The actual grasping portion of the handle may then be adjusted relative to the base and then secured in relationship thereto in the supposedly optimal position. However, although ergonomic considerations are addressed, there is no pivoting or rotating of the handle relative to the baggage to which it is attached. DeRouen, U.S. Pat. No. 5,878,853, discloses a luggage pull with various embodiments. The luggage pull is secured to the baggage so that the tubular grasping portion of the handle can be rotated 90° relative to the handle portion on the retractable handle member so as to position the hand grasping the luggage pull in a normal position relative to the torso for pulling the bag by transmitting a pulling force through the luggage pull to the handle portion of the bag itself. Even with existing handles, trying to change direction may necessitate the lifting of the bag off of the ground in order to complete the turn, or result in the bag tipping over due to a failure in the making of a sudden, sharp turn.




It is thus apparent that the need exists for an improved luggage handle for use with wheeled luggage, which handle provides enhanced directional control as the luggage is pulled by a person wishing to steer the luggage in a particular direction on an underlying surface, especially when there is a change in direction.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with this invention there is disclosed a universal luggage handle for use in cooperation with a piece of luggage to effectuate the moving of the luggage, with luggage handle including a hand grasp, an intermediate member rotatably secured to the hand grasp, and a strap portion secured to the intermediate member, and itself comprising fastening means to secure the strap portion to itself. The intermediate member has a base portion and at least one strap attachment portion. The hand grasp pivots relative to the intermediate member. The intermediate member also has a gasket surrounding a section of the strap attachment portion, with the gasket being in contact with the strap attachment portion and also being in contact with the strap portion. Each strap attachment portion has a longitudinal axis of attachment associated therewith, with the strap portion being free to rotate about such longitudinal axis.




The strap portion has a first side and a second side, with the first side being generally planar, but in the preferred embodiment of the invention having a raised portion. The hand grasp is separated from the intermediate member by a grommet, with the grommet preferably being fabricated from rubber.




There is also disclosed a universal luggage handle for use in cooperation with a piece of luggage to effectuate the moving of the luggage, with the luggage handle including a hand grasp, an intermediate member rotatably secured to the hand grasp, with the hand grasp separated from the intermediate member by a grommet, and with the intermediate member having a base portion and at least one strap attachment portion, and with the luggage handle also including a strap portion secured to the intermediate member, and with the strap portion having fastening means to secure the strap portion to itself, and with each strap attachment portion having a longitudinal axis of attachment associated therewith, and with the strap portion free to rotate about the longitudinal axis.




The hand grasp pivots relative to the intermediate member. The grommet preferably is fabricated from rubber. The intermediate member has a gasket surrounding a section of the strap attachment portion, and with the gasket being in contact with the strap attachment portion, as well as the gasket being in contact with the strap portion. The strap portion has a first side and a second side, with the first side being generally planar, but having a raised portion.




There is also disclosed in combination a wheeled piece of luggage having a handle and a universal luggage handle secured to such handle to effectuate the moving of the luggage, with the luggage handle including a hand grasp, an intermediate member rotatably secured to the hand grasp, and a strap portion, with the strap portion secured to the intermediate member, with the strap portion comprising fastening means to secure the strap portion to itself, and with the strap portion when secured to itself also securing the handle to the luggage handle. The intermediate member has a base portion and at least one strap attachment portion. The hand grasp pivots relative to the intermediate member. The intermediate member has a gasket surrounding a section of the strap attachment portion, with the gasket being in contact with the strap attachment portion, and with the gasket being in contact with the strap portion. The strap portion has a first side and a second side, with the first side being generally planar, but having a raised portion, and with the raised portion being in contact with the handle when the handle is secured to the luggage handle.




The hand grasp is separated from the intermediate member by a grommet. The strap attachment portion has a longitudinal axis of attachment associated therewith, with the strap portion being free to rotate about the longitudinal axis.




The primary objective of this invention is to provide a device to assist in the pulling of luggage, which device permits the luggage to which it is attached to pivot easily, especially when there is a sudden change of direction.




Another objective of this invention is to provide a device to assist in the pulling of luggage, which device can be attached to the handle of luggage relatively quickly and which device is easy to use.




Still another objective of this invention is to provide a device to assist in the pulling of luggage, which device is of relatively economical construction.




Other objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description, the accompanying drawings, and the appended claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a front elevational view of a universal luggage handle made in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the intermediate member of the luggage handle disclosed in

FIG. 1

without either the hand grasp or the strap portion, but with the fastening means in contact with the intermediate member, which fastening means secures the intermediate member to the hand grasp.





FIG. 3

is a front elevational view of a first modified embodiment of a universal luggage handle made in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a side elevational view taken from the right side of FIG.


3


.





FIG. 5

is a front elevational view of a second modified embodiment of a universal luggage handle made in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a front elevational view of a third modified embodiment of a universal luggage handle made in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 7

is a front elevational view of the luggage handle of

FIG. 3

operationally secured to the handle of a piece of luggage.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Having reference to the drawings, attention is directed first to

FIG. 1

which discloses a universal luggage handle made in accordance with the invention designated generally by the numeral


10


. The universal luggage handle of this invention can be appreciated as generally being comprised of a handle


11


, an intermediate member


12


, and a strap portion


13


.




A more careful consideration of the hand grasp


11


discloses that it features a hand contacting portion


20


connected to a base portion


22


by fasteners


24


. Additionally, base portion


22


has formed at its midpoint an aperture


25


. With respect to intermediate member


12


, a comparison of

FIGS. 1 and 2

discloses that it features a first portion


30


having a top


32


, bottom


35


, and ends


36


. At the center of first portion


30


is formed an intermediate member aperture


38


. Intermediate member


12


also features a second portion


40


having a base


42


secured with fasteners


43


to the first portion


30


near each of the ends


36


. Side portions


44


extend between each base


42


and crossbar or strap attachment portion


46


over which a longitudinal gasket


47


has been slipped so as to encase the crossbar. To facilitate the insertion of the crossbar


44


into the interior of the gasket, the sidewall of the gasket is provided with a slit


48


, such that the exterior of the crossbar comes into contact with the interior surface


49


of the gasket


47


.




Fastening means


50


take the form of a grommet


52


, positioned between the hand grasp and the intermediate member, and a post


56


with top


54


and bottom flange


58


. In operative position, the fastening means


50


permits hand grasp


11


to rotate freely throughout 360° relative to the intermediate member


12


. To phrase it another way, the hand grasp can be made to spin atop the intermediate member. Furthermore, the inclusion of rubber as the composition of choice for the grommet permits the hand grasp to pivot about the intermediate member as indicated by arrows P. Finally, strap portion


13


is fabricated from a fabric comprised in whole or in part of a hook and loop type of fastener substance known in the trade as VELCRO. The strap portion has a first side


60


and a second side


62


secured together by an appropriate fastening means


64


such a stitches or adhesive. Also it will be appreciated that first side


62


is shown as having a raised area


66


formed by gathering the fabric together in a manner well known in the sewing art, with this gathering perhaps being better appreciated with reference to

FIG. 4

, although the raised areas of each embodiment is similarly formed.




In this embodiment of the invention, the hand grasp is formed of fabric, the intermediate member of metal or plastic, and the fasteners and strap portion of metal or plastic, and fabric respectively.




Turning now to the modified embodiment of the invention


100


as is shown in

FIGS. 3-4

, it can be appreciated as generally being comprised of a handle


110


, an intermediate member


112


, and a strap portion


114


.




A more careful consideration of the hand grasp


110


discloses that it features a hand contacting portion


120


and a base portion


122


. As opposed to the luggage handle of

FIG. 1

, this handle is preferably molded of plastic. Additionally, base portion


122


has formed at its midpoint an aperture


125


. With respect to intermediate member


112


, a comparison of

FIGS. 3 and 4

discloses that it features a first portion


130


at the center of which first portion


130


is formed an intermediate member aperture


138


. Intermediate member


112


also features a second portion


140


over which a longitudinal gasket


147


has been slipped so as to encase the strap attachment portion of the second portion. To facilitate the insertion of the strap attachment portion


144


into the interior of the gasket, the sidewall of the gasket


147


is provided with a slit not shown, but similar to


48


, such that the exterior of the crossbar comes into contact with the interior surface of the gasket, just like in the embodiment discussed with reference to FIG.


1


.




Fastening means


150


take the form of a grommet


152


, positioned between the hand grasp and the intermediate member, and a post


156


with top


154


and bottom flange (not shown). In operative position, the fastening means


150


permits hand grasp


111


to rotate freely throughout 360° relative to the intermediate member


112


. To phrase it another way, the hand grasp can be made to spin atop the intermediate member. Furthermore, the inclusion of rubber as the composition of choice for the grommet permits the hand grasp to pivot about the intermediate member as indicated by arrows P. Finally, strap portion


114


is fabricated from a fabric comprised in whole or in part of a hook and loop type of fastener substance known in the trade as VELCRO. The strap portion has a first side


160


and a second side


162


secured together by an appropriate fastening means


164


such a stitches or adhesive. Also it will be appreciated that first side


162


is shown as having a raised area


166


formed by gathering the fabric together in a manner well known in the sewing art, with this gathering best appreciated with reference to FIG.


4


.




In this embodiment of the invention, the hand grasp is formed of molded plastic, the intermediate member of metal or plastic, and the fasteners and strap portion of metal or plastic, and fabric respectively.




Turning now to the second modified embodiment of the invention


200


as is shown in

FIG. 5

, it can be appreciated as generally being comprised of a handle


210


, an intermediate member


212


, and a strap portion


214


.




A more careful consideration of the hand grasp


210


discloses that it features a hand contacting portion


220


connected to a base portion


222


by fasteners


224


. Additionally, base portion


222


has formed at its midpoint an aperture


225


. With respect to intermediate member


212


, a comparison of

FIGS. 1 and 2

discloses that it features a first portion


230


having a top


232


, bottom


235


, and ends


236


. At the center of first portion


230


is formed an intermediate member aperture


238


. Intermediate member


212


also features a two second portions


240


having a base


242


secured with fasteners


243


to the first portion


230


near each of the respective ends


236


. Side portions


244


extend between each base


242


and crossbar or strap attachment portion


246


over which a longitudinal gasket


247


has been slipped so as to encase the crossbar. To facilitate the insertion of the crossbar


246


into the interior of the gasket, the sidewall of the gasket is provided with a slit similar to


48


, such that the exterior of the crossbar comes into contact with the interior surface of the gasket


247


.




Fastening means


250


take the form of a grommet


252


, positioned between the hand grasp and the intermediate member, and a post


256


with top


254


and bottom flange


258


. In operative position, the fastening means


250


permits hand grasp


210


to rotate freely throughout 360° relative to the intermediate member


212


. Or put another way, the hand grasp can be made to spin atop the intermediate member. Furthermore, the inclusion of rubber as the composition of choice for the grommet permits the hand grasp to pivot about the intermediate member as indicated by arrows P. Finally, strap portion


214


is fabricated from two strips of a fabric comprised in whole or in part of a hook and loop type of fastener substance known in the trade as VELCRO. Each strap portion has a first side


260


and a second side


262


secured together by an appropriate fastening means


264


such as stitches or adhesive. Also it will be appreciated that first side


262


is shown as having a raised area


266


formed by gathering the fabric together in a manner well known in the sewing art, with this gathering perhaps being better appreciated with reference to FIG.


4


.




In this embodiment of the invention, the hand grasp is formed of fabric, the intermediate member of metal or plastic, and the fasteners and strap portion of metal or plastic, and fabric respectively. In other words, the components of this invention are the same as for the first embodiment, with the only difference being in the number of straps, with the separated straps being necessary for those handles which have a release mechanism at the center of the handle.




Turning now to the third modified embodiment of the luggage handle of this invention, attention is directed to

FIG. 6

, from which it can be appreciated that this embodiment of the invention is shown as generally being comprised of a handle


310


, an intermediate member


312


, and a strap portion


314


.




A more careful consideration of the hand grasp


310


discloses that it features a hand contacting portion


320


and a base portion


322


. Similar to the luggage handle of

FIG. 3

, this handle is preferably molded of plastic. Additionally, base portion


322


has formed at its midpoint an aperture


325


. With respect to intermediate member


312


, it features a first portion


330


at the center of which first portion


330


is formed an intermediate member aperture


338


. Additionally, first portion


330


is shown having a pair of outer arms


332


and a pair of inner arms


334


. Intermediate member


312


also features a two second portions


340


over which a longitudinal gasket


347


has been slipped so as to encase the strap attachment portion of the second portion. To facilitate the insertion of the strap attachment portion


344


into the interior of the gasket, the sidewall of the gasket


347


is provided with a slit not shown, but similar to


48


, such that the exterior of the crossbar comes into contact with the interior surface of the gasket, just like in the embodiment discussed with reference to FIG.


3


.




Fastening means


350


take the form of a grommet


352


, positioned between the hand grasp and the intermediate member, and a post


356


with top


354


and bottom flange (not shown). In operative position, the fastening means


350


permits hand grasp


310


to rotate freely throughout 360° relative to the intermediate member


312


. To phrase it another way, the hand grasp can be made to spin atop the intermediate member. Furthermore, the inclusion of rubber as the composition of choice for the grommet permits the hand grasp to pivot about the intermediate member as indicated by arrows P. Finally, strap portion


314


is fabricated from a fabric comprised in whole or in part of a hook and loop type of fastener substance known in the trade as VELCRO. The strap portion has a first side


360


and a second side


362


secured together by an appropriate fastening means


364


such a stitches or adhesive. Also it will be appreciated that first side


362


is shown as having a raised area


366


formed by gathering the fabric together in a manner well known in the sewing art, with this gathering best appreciated with reference to FIG.


4


.




In this embodiment of the invention, the hand grasp is formed of molded plastic, the intermediate member of metal or plastic, and the fasteners and strap portion of metal or plastic, and fabric respectively.




In actual use, the device has its strap portion wrapped about a handle. For illustrative purposes only one embodiment is disclosed in operative relationship with a handle


70


, with that disclosure being in FIG.


7


. The strap portion is wrapped upon itself so that the first side of the strap comes into contact with the second side. The hand grasp of the luggage handle of this invention thus rotates and pivots relative to the intermediate member, while in addition the intermediate member first portion rotates about the intermediate member second portion. As the strap is wrapped about the handle of a piece of luggage, the raised portion of the strap is made to fit snugly against the handle. This raised portion prevents the strap from slipping around the handle once it is secured thereto.




Thus it can be appreciated that in each of the embodiments of the invention, the strap attachment portion is spaced a distance below the top of the intermediate member, as well as being connected thereto. Further, as can readily be realized by reference to the drawings, in each embodiment an aperture (i.e. the strap attachment aperture) is formed between the strap attachment portion and the top of the intermediate member such that a section of the strap portion passes through the aperture so formed.




In cases where there is more than one strap attachment portion, each strap attachment portion is spaced a distance below the top of the intermediate member, as well as being connected thereto. Further, as can readily be realized by reference to the drawings, in those embodiments an aperture (i.e. the strap attachment aperture) is formed between each of the strap attachment portions and the top of the intermediate member such that a section of each strap portion passes through the respective aperture so formed.




The universal luggage handle of this invention, with its generally oval-shaped hand grasp as shown in the drawings, features a strap portion which is directly secured to itself at a location distinct from where the strap portion is secured to the intermediate member the strap portion is attached, the longitudinal axis of attachment can be appreciated in each of the embodiments shown as being located between the lowermost surface of the bottom the intermediate member and the hand grasp.




Therefore, not only is the universal luggage handle of this invention relatively easy to fabricate, but it is also very easy to utilize. Moreover, it permits a piece of luggage to easily change directions. While the form of apparatus herein described constitutes a preferred embodiment of this invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to this precise form of apparatus and that changes may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention which is defined in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A universal luggage handle for use in cooperation with a piece of luggage to effectuate the moving of the luggage, said universal luggage handle comprisinga hand grasp, said hand grasp comprising a base portion, an intermediate member having a top surface, said intermediate member rotatably secured to said hand grasp, said hand grasp being separated from said intermediate member, said hand grasp secured to said intermediate member by first fastening means, said intermediate member comprising an intermediate member base portion and at least one strap attachment portion, and a strap portion, said strap portion secured to said intermediate member, said strap portion comprising second fastening means to secure said strap portion to itself, said at least one strap attachment portion being spaced a distance below said top surface of said intermediate member and connected thereto so as to create an aperture between said at least one strap attachment portion and said top surface of said intermediate member, a section of said strap portion passing through said aperture.
  • 2. The luggage handle according to claim 1 wherein each said at least one strap attachment portion has a longitudinal axis of attachment associated therewith, said longitudinal axis located between the lowermost surface of the bottom of said intermediate member and said hand grasp, said strap portion free to rotate about said longitudinal axis.
  • 3. The luggage handle according to claim 1 wherein said strap portion comprises a first side and a second side, said first side being generally planar, but having a raised portion.
  • 4. The luggage handle according to claim 1 wherein said intermediate member comprises at least two strap attachment portions, and said luggage handle comprises at least two strap portions.
  • 5. The luggage handle according to claim 4 wherein each said strap attachment portion has a longitudinal axis of attachment associated therewith, each said strap portion free to rotate about said longitudinal axis.
  • 6. The luggage handle according to claim 4 wherein each said strap portion comprises a first side and a second side, said first side being generally planar, but having a raised portion.
  • 7. A universal luggage handle for use in cooperation with a piece of luggage having a handle to effectuate the moving of the luggage, said universal luggage handle comprisinga hand grasp, an intermediate member having a top surface, said intermediate member rotatably secured to said hand grasp, said hand grasp being separated from said intermediate member, said hand grasp secured to said intermediate member by first fastening means, said intermediate member comprising an intermediate member base portion and at least one strap attachment portion, and a strap portion, said strap portion secured to said intermediate member, said strap portion having a second fastening means to secure said strap portion to said intermediate member, said strap portion comprising a third fastening means to secure said strap portion to itself, said strap portion being secured directly to itself at a location distinct from where said strap portion is secured to said intermediate member.
  • 8. The luggage handle according to claim 7 wherein each said strap attachment portion has a longitudinal axis of attachment associated therewith, said longitudinal axis located between the lowermost surface of the bottom of said intermediate member and said hand grasp, said strap portion free to rotate about said longitudinal axis.
  • 9. The luggage handle according to claim 7 wherein said strap portion comprises a first side and a second side, said first side being generally planar, but having a raised portion.
  • 10. The luggage handle according to claim 7 wherein said at least one strap attachment portion is spaced a distance below said top surface of said intermediate member and connected thereto so as to create an aperture between said at least one strap attachment portion and said top surface of said intermediate member, a section of said strap portion passing through said aperture.
  • 11. The luggage handle according to claim 7 wherein said intermediate member comprises at least two strap attachment portions, and said luggage handle comprises at least two strap portions.
  • 12. The luggage handle according to claim 11 wherein each said strap attachment portion has a longitudinal axis of attachment associated therewith, said longitudinal axis located between the lowermost surface of the bottom of said intermediate member and said hand grasp, each said strap portion free to rotate about said longitudinal axis.
  • 13. The luggage handle according to claim 11 wherein each said strap portion comprises a first side and a second side, said first side being generally planar, but having a raised portion.
  • 14. The luggage handle according to claim 11 wherein each said strap attachment portion is spaced a distance below said top surface of said intermediate member and connected thereto so as to create an aperture between each said strap attachment portion and said top surface of said intermediate member, a section of each said strap portion passing through each respective aperture.
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Number Name Date Kind
504307 Roberts Aug 1893 A
3191830 Goez Jun 1965 A
4402542 Kreutzer Sep 1983 A
4656566 Kelley Apr 1987 A
4696077 Kim Sep 1987 A
4832393 Pitchford May 1989 A
5265307 Hull et al. Nov 1993 A
D342427 Stovall Dec 1993 S
5353900 Stilley Oct 1994 A
5464080 Liang Nov 1995 A
5564538 Sadow Oct 1996 A
5566870 Mejeur Oct 1996 A
5680677 Lovell Oct 1997 A
5722118 Hansen et al. Mar 1998 A
5813504 Imy et al. Sep 1998 A
5876048 Lee et al. Mar 1999 A
5878853 DeRouen et al. Mar 1999 A
5890570 Sadow Apr 1999 A