Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6349859
-
Patent Number
6,349,859
-
Date Filed
Monday, May 21, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, February 26, 200223 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Derakshani; Philippe
- Bui; Thach H.
Agents
- Battison; Adrian D.
- Williams; Michael R.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 222 1851
- 222 412
- 222 413
- 222 533
- 222 195
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A chute is provided for a grain storage bin to permit access of a grain auger to a center of the grain storage bin for center unloading the bin. The chute includes a pair of spaced apart side members arranged to receive the auger therebetween. A cover member between the side members extends longitudinally from an open end of the chute supported in alignment with the door opening of the bin to a free end supported above the center of the bin floor. A perforated aeration tube can be mounted on the chute for directing air from a fan through the door opening to the center of the bin. The aeration tube and the chute are pivotal together between a working position extending across the bin and a raised position spaced upwardly from the bin floor for cleaning the bin floor. The aeration tube can be used independently of the chute by pivotally mounting one end of the tube at an opening in the bin wall.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an unloading chute for a particulate material storage bin arranged to receive an auger tube therethrough and to an aeration system for the storage bin which can be used with the unloading chute.
BACKGROUND
Storage bins are commonly used for storing particulate material therein, for example grain and the like. Particulate material storage bins of this type generally have a circular bin floor with a cylindrical bin wall at a periphery of the floor.
When storing grain in such bins, it is a known practice to provide an aeration system for passing air through the grain to maintain the quality of the material stored in the bin. Known aeration systems however can restrict access to the bin floor when it is desired to unload the bin.
When unloading large bins it is desirable to unload the material towards a center of the bin. When large bins are unloaded from one side, the imbalance of the load of particulate material acting on the bin walls can cause failure of the bin walls or even cause the bin to tip over. Center unloading of large bins however generally requires expensive center unloading equipment.
A further requirement for many materials stored in such bins is to provide aeration by which the temperature and humidity of the materials can be controlled. On example of an aeration system is disclosed in prior Canadian Application No. 2,281,970 filed Sep. 17
th
, 1999 and corresponding U.S. application Ser. No. 09/330,976 now issued as U.S. patent NOT YET KNOWN.
SUMMARY
According to one aspect of the present invention there is provided a chute for a storage bin comprising a circular bin floor, a cylindrical bin wall extending upwardly from the bin floor and a door opening in the cylindrical bin wall, the chute comprising:
a pair of spaced apart side members; and
a cover member spanning between the pair of sides adjacent a top end of the side members;
the chute extending from an open end which is arranged to be supported on the bin wall in alignment with the door opening to a free end arranged to project inwardly from the bin wall towards a centre of the bin floor spaced above the bin floor;
the side members being suitably spaced apart for receiving an auger therebetween.
The arrangement of the chute permits large diameter bins to be unloaded with a conventional auger towards a center of the bin without the requirement of expensive center unloading equipment.
The open end of the chute is preferably arranged to be pivotally supported on the bin wall so as to be movable between a working position projecting inwardly from the bin wall towards the center of the bin floor and a raised position extending generally upwardly from the open end supported on the bin wall.
There may be provided a plurality of support members mounted on the chute and being arranged to support the chute on the bin floor spaced thereabove.
In one embodiment, the open end of the chute is preferably arranged to span substantially across a full width of the door opening. The chute may also be tapered from the open end which is arranged to span substantially across a full width of the door opening to the free end which is narrower in lateral dimension than the open end.
Alternatively, there may be provided a door panel arranged to span substantially across a full width of the door opening having an opening therein in communication with the open end of the chute. When the open end of the chute is arranged to be pivotally supported on the bin wall so as to be movable between a working position projecting inwardly from the bin wall towards the center of the bin floor and a raised position extending generally upwardly from the open end supported on the bin wall, the door panel is preferably movable with the chute between the respective working and raised positions.
The free end of the chute may be arranged to be supported above the centre of the bin floor when the open end of the chute is supported in alignment with the door opening.
There may be provided a lifting mechanism arranged to urge the chute upwardly from the working position to the raised position.
A perforated air discharge tube mounted on the chute extending in the longitudinal direction of the chute and an air supply duct arranged to communicate air from a fan at the door opening to the perforated air discharge tube when the open end of the chute is supported in alignment with the door opening.
The perforated air discharge tube may be formed into a plurality of longitudinal sections being movable relative to one another between a working position and a collapsed position in which the perforated air discharge tube is collapsed in length.
According to a second aspect of the present invention there is provided a chute for a storage bin comprising a circular bin floor, a cylindrical bin wall extending upwardly from the bin floor and a door opening in the cylindrical bin wall, the chute comprising:
a pair of spaced apart side members;
a cover member spanning between the pair of sides adjacent a top end of the side members;
the chute extending in a longitudinal direction of the chute from an open end which is arranged to be supported on the bin wall in alignment with the door opening to a free end projecting inwardly from the bin wall towards a centre of the bin floor spaced above the bin floor;
the side members being suitably spaced apart for receiving an auger therebetween;
a perforated air discharge tube mounted on the chute and extending in the longitudinal direction of the chute; and
an air supply duct arranged to communicate air from a fan at the door opening to the perforated air discharge tube when the open end of the chute is supported in alignment with the door opening.
The air discharge tube is preferably supported along a top side of the chute.
The air supply duct may be arranged such that the perforated air discharge tube is substantially centred between the bin walls.
According to a further aspect of the present invention there is provided an aeration system for a storage bin comprising a circular bin floor, a cylindrical bin wall extending upwardly from the bin floor and an opening in the bin wall, the system comprising:
a perforated air discharge tube arranged to be pivotally supported on the bin wall for movement between a working position extending diametrically across the bin and a raised position extending generally upwardly from one side of the bin wall; and
an air supply duct arranged to communicate air from a fan through the opening in the bin wall to the perforated air discharge tube in the working position.
The use of an aeration system which is arranged to be pivotally supported on the bin wall permits the perforated air discharge tube to be readily raised from the bin floor for cleaning out the bin upon unloading of particulate material therein.
The perforated air discharge tube is preferably arranged to be spaced above the bin floor in the working position to reduce static pressure when aerating the bin. There may be provided a plurality of support members arranged to support the perforated air discharge tube on the bin floor.
The air supply duct is preferably arranged such that the perforated air discharge tube is substantially centred between the bin walls in the working position.
There may be provided a lifting mechanism coupled to the air discharge tube being arranged to displace the air discharge tube between the respective working and raised positions.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the accompanying drawings, which illustrate an exemplary embodiment of the present invention:
FIG. 1
is a side elevational view of a chute arranged to mount within a particulate material storage bin.
FIG. 2
is an isometric view of the chute according to FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is an isometric view of a chute according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a side elevational view of a further embodiment of the chute including an aeration tube mounted thereon in a working position.
FIG. 5
is a side elevational view of the chute according to
FIG. 4
in a raised position.
FIG. 6
is a partly section view along the line
6
—
6
of FIG.
4
.
FIG. 7
is a side elevational view of a further embodiment of the aeration tube illustrated in a working position and shown in dotted line in a raised position.
FIG. 8
is a side elevational view of a yet further embodiment of the cover and aeration tube illustrated in a working position.
FIG. 9
is a side elevational view of the embodiment of
FIG. 8
mounted in the bin and moved to a raised position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Referring initially to
FIGS. 1 and 2
there is illustrated a chute generally indicated by reference numeral
10
. The chute is intended for use with a particulate material storage bin
12
of the type commonly used for storing grain therein.
The bin
12
includes a generally circular floor
14
and a cylindrical bin wall
16
extending upwardly from a periphery of the bin floor. The bin wall includes a rectangular door opening
18
therein adjacent the floor which is arranged to support a door
20
thereon for movement between a closed position spanning across the door opening and an opened position in which the door opening is unobstructed.
The chute
10
is pivotally mounted at an open end
22
of the chute on the bin wall
16
. A pivotal mounting member
24
adjacent the top side of the door opening
18
supports the chute
10
thereon for pivotal movement about a lateral axis extending horizontally across the top of the door between a working position shown in solid line in
FIG. 1 and a
raised position shown in dotted line in that same figure.
The chute
10
includes a pair of side members
26
which are suitably spaced apart for receiving a grain auger
28
therebetween. At the open end
22
of the chute the side members
26
are spaced apart sufficiently to define an opening therebetween which spans substantially the full width of the door opening
18
. When the chute
10
is positioned in the working position in alignment with the door opening
18
, the side members
26
therefore restrict passage of grain through the door opening
18
.
In the working position the side members
26
project inwardly from the opening in the side wall of the bin towards a free end
30
of the chute spaced directly above the center of the bin floor. The spacing between the side members
26
becomes narrower as the side members are tapered towards the free end
30
of the chute which is approximately the width of a conventional grain auger for receiving a feed section
32
of the auger flight projecting from the tube
34
of the auger. The auger flight at the feed section
32
of the auger is thus exposed at the center of the bin floor for center unloading of the storage bin.
The chute
10
further includes a cover member
36
spanning between the side members
26
adjacent a top end thereof. The cover member in the working position extends inwardly from the top of the door opening
18
at a downward incline towards the free end
30
of the chute. Similarly to the spacing between the side members
26
the width of the cover member
36
becomes narrower as it tapers towards the free end
30
of the chute.
A bottom side of each side member
26
extends generally horizontally across the bin floor spaced upwardly therefrom. The side members
26
extend downwardly from the top end of the door opening to the bottom end thereof spaced just below the bottom of the door opening
18
to prevent spillage of material in the bin
12
from spilling through the door opening
18
when the door
20
is open and the chute
10
is in place in the working position. A plurality of support legs
38
are mounted along the bottom side of each side member
26
for supporting the chute in the working position spaced above the bin floor.
A gas assisted shock
40
is mounted on each side of the door opening
18
between the bin wall and a respective one of the side members
26
for pivoting the chute upwardly as the shocks
40
are extended. As shown in dotted line in
FIG. 1
when the shocks
40
are extended, the chute in the raised position extends generally upwardly at an inward incline from the top of the door opening
18
so as to permit access to the bin floor for cleaning out the bin in the raised position.
For center unloading of a particulate material storage bin, the chute
10
is mounted in the bin in the working position before the bin has been filled with particulate material. When it is desired to unload the bin, the bin door is opened and an auger is inserted through the chute towards the center of the bin. The funnel shape of the chute tapered from the open end to the free end at the center of the bin assists in guiding the feed section of the auger to the center of the bin. The free end of the chute being raised upwardly from the bin floor in the working position permits the flow of particulate material to pass under the free end of the chute where the feed section of the auger then conveys the material up the auger tube to a discharge end of the auger. Once the particulate material has been unloaded from the bin for the most part, the chute can be moved into the raised position permitting access for persons to clear the remaining particulate material from the bin floor.
Turning now to
FIG. 3
a second embodiment of a chute
50
is illustrated. The chute
50
projects inwardly towards the center of the bin from a door panel
52
which spans substantially the full width and height of the door opening
18
. The door panel
52
is pivotally mounted at a top end across a top end of the door opening
18
about a laterally extending axis for movement of the chute
50
between a working position and a raised position similarly to the previous embodiment.
The door panel
52
includes an opening therein spaced upwardly from the bottom end thereof in communication with an open end
54
of the chute
50
. The chute
50
includes a pair of side members
56
which extend inwardly from the door panel at the bin wall only partway towards a center of the bin. A cover member
58
spans between the side members
56
adjacent a top end thereof and extends at a downward incline from the open end
54
to a free end
60
of the chute
50
. A bottom edge of the side members
56
extend generally horizontally spaced above the bin floor to the free end
60
of the chute spaced above the bin floor partway between one side of the bin wall and the center of the bin.
In use, similarly to the first embodiment, the bin is unloaded through the door opening in the bin wall when the bin door is opened by inserting the auger
28
through the chute such that a feed section of the auger is positioned more closely to the center of the bin than would normally be permitted if the chute at the door opening
18
was not provided. When the bin has substantially been unloaded of particulate material the chute
50
is pivoted upwardly with the door panel
52
about a lateral axis extending across the top of the door opening
18
to permit access to the bin floor through the door opening to clean out the remainder of the particulate material in the storage bin.
Turning now to
FIGS. 4 through 6
there is illustrated a further embodiment of a chute generally indicated by reference numeral
70
. Similarly to the first embodiment the chute
70
is tapered from an open end
72
at the door opening of the bin to a free end
74
spaced towards the center of the bin floor. The side members
76
of the chute
70
are spaced apart at the open end
72
substantially the full width of the door opening of the bin but are spaced below the top end of the door opening at a top end
78
of the chute
70
. The cover member spanning between the side members
76
thus extends inwardly from the bin wall at a downward incline from the top end
78
of the chute spaced just below the top end of the door opening
18
. As illustrated in
FIG. 6
the spacing between the side members
76
and the width of the cover member
80
become narrower towards the free end
74
of the chute. The bottom end of the chute is supported horizontally above the bin floor just below a bottom end of the door opening similarly to the first embodiment.
At a top end
78
of the chute
70
and the top end of the door opening
18
the cover of the chute is perforated to form an aeration duct. The air duct
82
extends in the longitudinal direction of the chute inwardly from the bin wall along the cover member
80
of the chute.
The perforated air discharge duct
84
includes a first section
86
which extends longitudinally from an inlet air duct portion
82
along the cover member
80
of the chute. The duct
84
extends from a first end
88
which is coupled to the air duct
82
at a position spaced between respective ends of the chute to a second end
90
at the free end
74
of the chute which is spaced generally above the center of the bin floor.
The second end
90
of the first section of the perforated air discharge duct is arranged to communicate with an inner end
92
of a second section
94
of the perforated air discharge duct. The second section
94
extends substantially horizontally across the bin floor spaced above the bin floor substantially the same as the chute
70
. The second section
94
extends in the longitudinal direction of the chute from the inner end
92
generally adjacent the center of the bin floor to a free end
96
towards an opposing side of the bin wall
16
from which the free end
96
is spaced therefrom.
The free end
96
of the second section and the first end
88
of the first section are arranged to be substantially equidistant from the center of the bin floor such that the perforated air discharge duct
84
is generally centered within the bin in the working position. The perforated air discharge duct
84
is thus arranged to discharge air through perforations therein which is received through the inlet portion
82
from a fan mounted outside the bin. The free end
96
of the second section is capped for discharging the air through the perforations in the tube evenly between the two sections.
Similarly to the previous embodiments, the chute is pivotally supported at the top end of the door opening in the bin wall for movement between a working position and a raised position for cleaning the bin. A mounting plate
98
is provided which spans between the opening from the top end
78
of the chute to the top end of the door opening
18
for supporting the chute
70
on the top end of the door opening. The mounting plate
98
includes a suitable opening therethrough in communication with an open end of the air duct
82
which comprises a solid round tube extending from the mounting plate
98
to the first end
88
of the first section of the perforated air discharge tube.
In the working position the chute thus extends to the center of the bin as in the first embodiment for receiving an auger through the door opening to unload particulate material from a center of the storage bin. The chute
70
as well as the air duct
82
and the first section
86
of the perforated air discharge tube are pivotal together with the mounting plate
98
about a laterally extending axis across the top of the door opening
18
into the raised position wherein the chute extends at a generally upward and inward incline.
The inner end
92
of the second section of the perforated air discharge duct is arranged to be pivotally coupled to a second end
90
of the first section at the free end of the chute
70
along a bottom side of the perforated air discharge tube to permit the tube to be collapsed in the raised position. As the chute
70
is pivoted upward into the raised position, the second section of the perforated air discharge duct
84
is thus pivoted downwardly at a free end
96
thereof for reducing the length of the perforated air discharge tube in the raised position.
A stop member
100
is coupled between the sections of the perforated air discharge tube along a top side thereof to limit the amount of pivotal displacement between the two. In the raised position the stop member
100
is thus supported in tension to suspend the second section of the perforated air discharge tube to extend downwardly at an outward incline from the free end
74
of the chute located centrally within the storage bin. A plurality of support legs
102
are provided along a bottom side of the chute
70
and the second section
94
of the perforated air discharge duct for supporting both parts spaced horizontally above the bin floor in the working position.
The combination of the chute
70
and the perforated air discharge duct
84
provided thereby permit either center unloading of a storage bin or aeration of the bin through the door opening in the bin wall. As in previous embodiments pivoting the chute upwardly into the raised position permits the bin floor to be cleaned out.
As illustrated in
FIG. 7
a further embodiment of the perforated air discharge tube
110
is illustrated. The perforated air discharge tube
110
comprises a round tube which is perforated and is connected co-axially and end to end with a solid round air duct
112
. The duct
112
and the tube
110
are arranged to extend longitudinally inwardly from the bin wall
16
in communication with a circular opening
114
in the bin wall.
The air supply duct
112
is pivotally supported on the bin wall above the circular opening
114
by a pivotal mount
116
secured to a first end
118
of the air supply duct adjacent a top side thereof. The air supply duct
112
is thus pivotal between a working position in which the opening at the first end
118
thereof is in alignment with the circular opening
114
in the bin wall and a raised position in which the air supply duct extends generally upwardly at an inward incline from the bin wall.
The perforated air discharge tube
110
extends from a second end
120
of the air supply duct across a center of the bin floor to a free end of the tube which is spaced intermediately between the center of the bin and an opposing side of the bin wall. The length of the air supply duct
112
is arranged such that the perforated air discharge tube is positioned generally centered about the center of the storage bin extending horizontally spaced above the bin floor in the working position with ends thereof being substantially equidistant from the center of the bin.
The tube
110
is pivotal with air supply duct
112
about the pivotal mount
116
secured to the bin wall above the circular opening
114
. A plurality of support legs
122
are mounted along a bottom side of the perforated air discharge tube
110
in the supply duct
12
for supporting the tube and duct above the bin floor in the working position.
A lift mechanism
124
is provided for raising the perforated air discharge tube into the raised position when it is desired to clean out the bin floor. The lift mechanism generally includes a winch
126
mounted on the bin wall for use in co-operation with a pulley
128
also mounted on the bin wall spaced above the circular opening
114
. A cable extends from the winch
126
and around the pulley
128
to be anchored at a free end
130
of the cable on the free end of the perforated air discharge tube
110
. Actuating the winch
126
through either a motor or a hand crank permits the cable to be wound thereon to raise the free end of the perforated air discharge tube so that the tube is pivoted about the pivotal mount above the circular opening
114
into the raised position.
In use the perforated air discharge tube
110
is normally positioned in the working position shown in solid line in
FIG. 7
before the bin is filled with particulate material. When aeration of the particulate material is required a fan is coupled to the circular opening
114
on the outside of the bin wall for directing air through the air duct
112
to be subsequently discharged through perforations in the tube
110
to aerate the particulate material. Subsequently when the bin is unloaded the tube
110
may be raised into the raised position for cleaning out the bin floor as desired. When using a perforated air discharge tube which is in the order of two feet in diameter, the duct is preferably supported in the order of three to four feet from the floor to reduce static pressure build-up of air within the tube and the surrounding particulate material.
In
FIGS. 8 and 9
is shown a similar arrangement in which the cover for the discharge auger also acts as an aeration system for the bin. Thus the cover comprises a semi-cylindrical upper section
200
which is formed from perforated metal so as to allow air to escape from under the cover upwardly into the grain within the bin. The semi-cylindrical portion extends from an inner end
201
adjacent one side wall
202
of the bin to a second end
203
adjacent the opposite side wall
204
. The ends
201
and
203
are substantially equal distantly spaced from the side walls extending across a diameter of the bin so that the aeration effect occurs across the full width of the perforated arched cover section
200
substantially symmetrically within the bin.
The arched cover section is mounted on the plurality of legs
205
which extend downwardly from a bottom horizontal side edge of the arched cover section to the floor
206
of the bin with each side of the arched cover section being supported by a respective set of legs which are arranged in pairs along the length of the cover section.
At the end
201
, the cover is attached to an inlet section
209
which converges in width and height from an end
210
at the door which matches the shape of the door to a second end
211
which matches the width of the arched cover section
200
and is attached at the innermost legs
205
A. The inlet section
209
is formed from imperforate sheet metal including an upper cover section
213
and two side panels
214
extending downwardly from the cover section to a position adjacent to but spaced from the floor
206
. In addition between the first three sets of legs there are provided depending side panels
215
which extend downwardly from the arched cover section to a position adjacent to but spaced from the floor
206
.
Thus in this embodiment the arched cover section instead of being inclined downwardly in a first portion and then horizontal in the second portion forms a constant horizontal portion at a height spaced from the floor. The side cover panels
215
extend from the position at the inlet section
209
to a center C of the bin so as to define the chute previously described into which the auger A can be inserted for extracting material from the center of the bin as previously described. Thus during discharge, the inlet section and the first three sections of the arched cover act as the chute for discharging the material and allowing the auger to be readily inserted to the center of the bin. For this purpose the side panels
215
prevent the grain from entering underneath the arched cover section so as to leave a space between the side cover panels for receiving the auger A.
When the system is used for aeration, air is injected through an air supply duct
216
on the door
217
from a suitable fan arrangement. The air enters into the inlet section
209
and is communicated into the area underneath the perforated arched cover
200
. The air thus escapes upwardly from the arched cover through the perforations in the arched cover while preventing the grain from falling through the perforations into the interior of the cover or chute. Air can also escape of course downwardly. The bottom of the arched section is open so that the air can escape into the grain underneath the arched section either at the bottom of the side panels
215
or directly underneath the arched cover section in the end two sections were there are no cover panels.
As shown in
FIG. 9
, the structure is sufficiently rigid so that the whole of the structure can be raised upwardly by pivotal action about a hinge
218
pulled by a hydraulic lifting device
219
. Thus when the grain from the bin has been discharged sufficiently so that the level of grain is below the arched cover section, the chute and aeration duct assembly as shown in
FIG. 9
can all be raised as a single element to a position upwardly in the bin allowing a bin sweep
220
to be operated within the bin for transporting the remaining grain material to the auger at the center of the bin.
The center of the bin can include a discharge pit of the arrangement shown in prior U.S. patent no: 6,237,813 corresponding to application Ser. No. 09/330,976 filed Jun. 14, 1999. This application corresponds to Canadian application Serial No: 2,281,970 filed Sep. 7, 1999. Attention is directed to this prior application for further details of the bin floor and pit arrangement.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in the foregoing, it is to be understood that other embodiments are possible within the scope of the invention. The invention is to be considered limited solely by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A chute for a storage bin having a circular bin floor, a cylindrical bin wall extending upwardly from the bin floor and a door opening in the cylindrical bin wall, the chute comprising:a pair of spaced apart side members; and a cover member spanning between the pair of sides adjacent a top end of the side members; the chute extending from an open end which is arranged to be supported at the bin wall in alignment with the door opening to a free end, with the chute arranged to project inwardly from the bin wall towards a centre of the bin floor and spaced above the bin floor; the side members being suitably spaced apart for receiving an auger therebetween.
- 2. The chute according to claim 1 which is arranged to be pivotally supported on the bin wall so as to be movable between a working position projecting inwardly from the bin wall towards the center of the bin floor and a raised position extending generally upwardly from the open end supported on the bin wall.
- 3. The chute according to claim 1 wherein there is provided a plurality of support members mounted on the chute and being arranged to support the chute on the bin floor spaced thereabove.
- 4. The chute according to claim 1 wherein the open end of the chute is arranged to span substantially across a full width of the door opening.
- 5. The chute according to claim 1 wherein the chute is tapered from the open end which is arranged to span substantially across a full width of the door opening to the free end which is narrower in lateral dimension than the open end.
- 6. The chute according to claim 1 wherein there is provided a door panel arranged to span substantially across a full width of the door opening having an opening therein in communication with the open end of the chute.
- 7. The chute according to claim 6 wherein the open end of the chute is arranged to be pivotally supported on the bin wall so as to be movable between a working position projecting inwardly from the bin wall towards the center of the bin floor and a raised position extending generally upwardly from the open end supported on the bin wall, the door panel being movable with the chute between the respective working and raised positions.
- 8. The chute according to claim 1 wherein the free end of the chute is arranged to be supported above the centre of the bin floor when the open end of the chute is supported in alignment with the door opening.
- 9. The chute according to claim 2 wherein there is provided a lifting mechanism arranged to urge the chute upwardly from the working position to the raised position.
- 10. The chute according to claim 1 wherein at least a part of at least the cover of the chute is perforated to allow the passage of air and there is provided an air supply duct arranged to communicate air from a fan at the door opening to the perforated cover when the open end of the chute is supported in alignment with the door opening.
- 11. The chute according to claim 10 wherein the cover is formed into a plurality of longitudinal sections being movable relative to one another between a working position and a collapsed position.
- 12. A chute for a storage bin comprising a circular bin floor, a cylindrical bin wall extending upwardly from the bin floor and a door opening in the cylindrical bin wall, the chute comprising:a pair of spaced apart side members; a cover member spanning between the pair of sides adjacent a top end of the side members; the chute extending in a longitudinal direction of the chute from an open end which is arranged to be supported on the bin wall in alignment with the door opening to a free end with the chute projecting inwardly from the bin wall towards a centre of the bin floor spaced above the bin floor; the side members being suitably spaced apart for receiving an auger therebetween; at least the cover being perforated to form an air discharge tube extending in the longitudinal direction of the chute; and an air supply duct arranged to communicate air from a fan at the door opening to the perforated air discharge tube when the open end of the chute is supported in alignment with the door opening.
- 13. The chute according to claim 12 wherein the air discharge tube is supported along a top side of the chute.
- 14. The chute according to claim 12 wherein the air supply duct is arranged such that the perforated air discharge tube is substantially centred between the bin walls.
- 15. An aeration system for a storage bin comprising a circular bin floor, a cylindrical bin wall extending upwardly from the bin floor and an opening in the bin wall, the system comprising:a perforated air discharge tube arranged to be pivotally supported at the bin wall for movement between a working position extending diametrically across the bin and a raised position extending generally upwardly from one side of the bin wall; and an air supply duct arranged to communicate air from a fan through the opening in the bin wall to the perforated air discharge tube in the working position.
- 16. The aeration system according to claim 15 wherein the perforated air discharge tube is arranged to be spaced above the bin floor in the working position.
- 17. The aeration system according to claim 16 wherein there is provided a plurality of support members arranged to support the perforated air discharge tube on the bin floor.
- 18. The aeration system according to claim 15 wherein the air supply duct is arranged such that the perforated air discharge tube is substantially centred between the bin walls in the working position.
- 19. The aeration system according to claim 15 wherein there is provided a lifting mechanism coupled to the air discharge tube being arranged to displace the air discharge tube between the respective working and raised positions.
- 20. The aeration system according to claim 15 wherein there is provided a chute including a pair of spaced apart side members and a cover member spanning between the pair of sides adjacent a top end of the side members, the chute extending in a longitudinal direction from an open end which is arranged to be supported on the bin wall in alignment with the opening in the working position to a free end projecting inwardly from the bin wall towards a center of the bin floor spaced above the bin floor, the side members being suitably spaced apart for receiving an auger therebetween, the air discharge tube being mounted on the chute to extend in the longitudinal direction of the chute.
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
6237813 |
Epp et al. |
May 2001 |
B1 |