The present invention relates to an upholstered seating furniture frame comprising a seat frame part and at least a first leg part connectable to the seat frame part. The present invention further relates to an upholstered seating piece of furniture, and a method of mounting an upholstered seating furniture frame.
Upholstered seating furniture, such as upholstered sofas and upholstered armchairs, is a type of furniture that is often very heavy and very space consuming, also when the upholstered sofa is held in stock at a store, and when the upholstered sofa is transported from the store to somebody's home.
EP 2374374 discloses a modular upholstered sofa in which backrest modules and side panels are each provided with a locking plate having a special locking insert, which is connectable to a special locking profile forming part of a central frame. However, also this sofa arrangement is very space consuming and heavy.
DE 2 156 497 discloses a sofa in which a solid material cylinder is in a first step bolted to a leg. A frame part is then slid onto the solid material cylinder. A mounting bolt is then screwed upwards into the wall of the solid cylinder to mount the frame part to the leg.
An object of the present invention is to provide an upholstered seating furniture frame which is easy to put together, takes little space and has a low weight.
This object is achieved by means of an upholstered seating furniture frame comprising a seat frame part and at least a first leg part connectable to the seat frame part, wherein the seat frame part comprises a seat frame structure which is at least partly made from hollow tubes, wherein at least one of the seat frame part and the first leg part comprises a supporting device adapted for alignment and temporary connection of the at least one of the seat frame part and the first leg part to the other of the seat frame part and the first leg part, the supporting device comprising an insertion portion arranged on one of the seat frame part and the first leg part and adapted for insertion into the other of the seat frame part and the first leg part to align and hold the first leg part mounted to the seat frame part in a self-standing intermediate assembly state, and that at least one of the seat frame part and the first leg part comprises at least portions of a final connecting device comprising: i) a mounting plate comprising a bore being parallel with a sitting plane of the seat frame part, the mounting plate being arranged in one of the seat frame part and the first leg part, ii) an opening arranged in the other of the seat frame part and the first leg part, and iii) a final connection mounting rod arranged to co-operate with the opening and with the bore arranged in the mounting plate, the rod being arranged for tightening to cause a tightening force on the seat frame part and the first leg part acting along the longitudinal direction of the rod for final connection of the first leg part to the seat frame part and transforming the self-standing intermediate assembly state into a self-standing ready-to-use state.
An advantage of this invention is that a single person may easily assembly the upholstered seating furniture frame since it is of light weight, and since the arrangement of the seat frame and the first leg part makes it easy to put the parts together. Furthermore, a strong connection between the seat frame part and the first leg part is achieved, with limited, if any, play between the seat frame part and the first leg part.
By “self-standing intermediate assembly state” is meant a state in which the connection between first leg part and seat frame part is strong enough to make the assembled construction bear its own weight in a free standing position, but the assembled construction is not able to carry the load to which the seating furniture is exposed in its intended use as, e.g., a sofa. By “self-standing ready-to-use state” is meant a state in which the connection between first leg part and seat frame part is strong enough to carry the load to which the seating furniture is exposed in its intended use as, e.g., a sofa.
According to one embodiment the supporting device is at least partly separate from the final connecting device. An advantage of this embodiment is that it becomes easier to mount the furniture frame.
According to one embodiment the supporting device and the final connecting device co-operate in the final connection of the first leg part to the seat frame. An advantage of this embodiment is that the connection between leg part and seat frame part becomes even stronger.
According to one embodiment the supporting device comprises an insertion portion arranged on one of the seat frame part and the first leg part and adapted for insertion into the other of the seat frame part and the first leg part. An advantage of this embodiment is that it provides for simple, yet stable connection between the seat frame part and the first leg part.
According to one embodiment the insertion portion is permanently fixed to that one of the seat frame part and the first leg part on which the insertion portion is arranged. An advantage of this embodiment is that mounting becomes easier, because the insertion portion is already fixed in a correct position.
According to one embodiment the mounting plate is arranged in the hollow interior of a hollow tube of the seat frame part, and wherein the opening is arranged on the first leg part. This provides for a strong connection between the seat frame part and the first leg part, with little play, and also makes it easy to tighten the connection to a desired degree.
According to one embodiment the bore of the mounting plate is a threaded bore adapted to cooperate with a threaded stem of the rod. This provides for simple and efficient tightening of the connection between seat frame part and leg part.
According to one embodiment the final connection mounting rod is a bolt, wherein the opening arranged in the other of the seat frame part and the leg part is smaller than a head of the bolt and is adapted to co-operate with the head during tightening of the bolt. An advantage of this embodiment is that it involves a machine element, the bolt with a head, which is cost efficient, has a high strength and is easy to apply for a person mounting the furniture frame.
According to one embodiment the longitudinal direction of the final connection mounting rod coincides, in the self-standing ready-to-use state, with the longitudinal direction of a hollow tube of the seat frame part, to which hollow tube the rod is connected via the mounting plate or the opening being arranged therein. An advantage of this embodiment is that a very strong connection of the seat frame part to the leg part is obtained, as forces acting on the rod will be transferred along the longitudinal direction of the hollow tube, which is a direction of high strength. Even more preferably the longitudinal direction of the final connection mounting rod coincides, in the self-standing ready-to-use state, with the longitudinal direction of a hollow tube being a front seat frame bar of the seat frame part, to which front seat frame bar the rod is connected via the mounting plate or the opening being arranged therein. An advantage of this embodiment is that the front seat frame bar, which usually receives the highest strain when the upholstered furniture is used, is securely tightened to the first leg part.
According to one embodiment the frame comprises a second leg part adapted to be connected to the seat frame part at an opposite end thereof, compared to the first leg part, wherein at least one of the seat frame part and the second leg part comprises a supporting device adapted for alignment and temporary connection of the at least one of the seat frame part and the second leg part to the other of the seat frame part and the second leg part, the supporting device comprising an insertion portion arranged on one of the seat frame part and the second leg part and adapted for insertion into the other of the seat frame part and the second leg part to align and hold the second leg part mounted to the seat frame part in a self-standing intermediate assembly state, and that at least one of the seat frame part and the second leg part comprises a final connecting device comprising: i) a mounting plate comprising a bore being parallel with a sitting plane of the seat frame part, the mounting plate being arranged in one of the seat frame part and the second leg part, ii) an opening arranged in the other of the seat frame part and the second leg part, and iii) a final connection mounting rod arranged to co-operate with the opening and with the bore arranged in the mounting plate, the rod being arranged for tightening to cause a tightening force on the seat frame part and the second leg part acting along the longitudinal direction of the rod for final connection of the second leg part to the seat frame part and transforming the self-standing intermediate assembly state into a self-standing ready-to-use state. This provides for a stable frame which is easy to mount and has a low weight. According to one embodiment the mounting plate is arranged inside a hollow tube of the seat frame part, and the opening being arranged on the second leg part. This provides for a strong connection which is also easy to tighten.
According to one embodiment the seat frame structure is at least partly made from hollow tubes made from a material selected among: metal, such as steel and aluminium, plastic, and composites. The composites could be fibre reinforced polymers, for example glass fibre and carbon reinforced plastics, and wooden particle reinforced plastics. These materials provide for high strength and low weight for the seat frame structure. Preferably, the hollow tubes are made from steel or aluminium. This provides for high strength and low cost.
According to one embodiment the seat frame part comprises a front seat frame bar, a rear seat frame bar, a first seat frame side bar and a second seat frame side bar that are all made from hollow tubes. An advantage of this embodiment is that it provides for a particularly compact and light weight upholstered seating furniture frame. According to one embodiment, a front seat frame bar, a rear seat frame bar, first seat frame side bar and second seat frame side bar are all made from metal tubes, more preferably steel tubes. This provides for a particularly strong design with low space requirement.
According to one embodiment, a front seat frame bar, a rear seat frame bar, a first seat frame side bar and a second seat frame side bar are all made from hollow tubes having a rectangular cross-section. This provides for an efficient manner of mounting, e.g., legs, pieces of upholstery, covers, etc. to the seat frame. According to one embodiment the rectangular cross-section has its largest width in the vertical direction. This provides for an efficient way of obtaining strength to withstand large loads from people sitting in the upholstered sitting piece of furniture.
According to one embodiment first and second gable portions are connectable on opposite ends of the seat frame part, wherein a back rest of the upholstered seating furniture frame is adapted to be connected to the first and second gable portions. An advantage of this embodiment is that it provides for a strong seating furniture frame which has a low weight.
According to one embodiment at least one, preferably both, of first and second gable portions is/are provided with a respective back rest connector, and wherein the corresponding end/-s of the back rest is/are provided with gable connector/-s, each of which gable connector/-s is adapted for wedging connection to the respective back rest connector of the gable portion. An advantage of this embodiment is that it provides for simple mounting of the back rest. According to one embodiment the gable connector/-s has the general shape of a wedge. Thereby, an efficient and stable wedging connection may be obtained.
According to one embodiment the seat frame part, first and second leg parts and a back rest of the upholstered seating furniture frame are adapted for being packed in a parallelepiped shaped flat package. An advantage of this embodiment is that the piece of furniture is easy to store and to transport from a store to the home of a person. Preferably the parallelepiped shaped flat package has a height which is less than 30% of a width of the parallelepiped shaped flat package. An advantage of this embodiment is that it makes it easy to stack several flat packages on top of each other.
According to one embodiment the supporting device comprises a supporting hook adapted to co-operate with a mating portion arranged on the other of the seat frame part and the first leg part. An advantage of this embodiment is that the connection in the self-standing intermediate assembly state will be more stable.
According to one embodiment the first leg part comprises a front and a rear post made from metal tubes. This provides for a strong arrangement of the legs. Preferably, the metal is steel, as this provides for large strength at a low weight.
According to one embodiment the first leg part forms part of a first gable. An advantage of this embodiment is that it provides for reducing the number of pieces required to assemble the upholstered seating furniture frame.
A further object of the present invention is to provide an upholstered seating piece of furniture which is easy to mount and has a low weight. This object is achieved by means of an upholstered seating piece of furniture that comprises an upholstered seating furniture frame of any of the embodiments described hereinabove.
An advantage of this upholstered seating piece of furniture is that it can easily be mounted by a single person, and has a low weight.
According to one embodiment the upholstered seating piece of furniture further comprises at least one back-rest upholstery piece supported by a back-rest of the upholstered seating furniture frame, at least one seating upholstery piece at least partly covering the seat frame part, and a cover covering the back-rest upholstery piece and supported by the upholstered seating furniture frame. An advantage of this embodiment is that a low weight, easy-to-assemble, and still comfortable upholstered seating piece of furniture is provided.
A further object of the present invention is to provide an efficient and easy method of mounting an upholstered seating furniture frame.
This object is achieved by means of providing a seat frame part that comprises a seat frame structure which is at least partly made from hollow tubes, providing at least a first leg part, inserting an insertion portion of a supporting device arranged on one of the seat frame part and the first leg part into the other of the seat frame part and the first leg part to align and hold the first leg part mounted to the seat frame part in a self-standing intermediate assembly state, and mounting a final connecting device by tightening a final connection mounting rod co-operating with a bore arranged in a mounting plate arranged on one of the seat frame part and the first leg part, the bore being parallel with a sitting plane of the seat frame part, and with an opening arranged in the other of the seat frame part and the first leg part, to transform the self-standing intermediate assembly state into a self-standing ready-to-use state.
An advantage of this method is that it provides for efficient and simple mounting of an upholstered seating furniture frame, a method which can be performed by a single person.
According to one embodiment a second leg part is mounted to an opposite end of the seat frame according to a principle similar to that of mounting the first leg part.
According to one embodiment the method further comprises mounting first and second gable portions to the seat frame part, each gable portion being provided with a back rest connector, providing a back-rest having gable connectors arranged on opposite ends of the back-rest, each gable connector being adapted for wedging connection to the back-rest connectors, and moving the back rest in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat frame part to make the gable connectors of the back-rest connect to the back-rest connectors of the respective gable portions. An advantage of this method is that it provides for efficient and simple mounting of the back rest, by a single person.
Further objects and features of the present invention will be apparent from the description and the claims.
The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the appended drawings in which:
The seat frame 6 comprises a seat support structure 24. In the illustrated embodiment the seat support structure 24 comprises a plurality of parallel zig-zag springs 26 that are connected to and extends between the front and rear seat frame bars 14, 16. Optionally, one or more further seat support bars 28 may extend between the front and rear seat frame bars 14, 16 to increase the stability of the seat frame structure 22.
The front seat frame bar 14 has a hollow interior 36 and in this hollow interior a gable mounting plate 38 is arranged, as will be described in more detail hereinafter. Similar mounting plates 38 are arranged in each of the four frame corners 30 of the seat frame structure 22.
As is also illustrated in
A front post bore 74 extends through the front post 48. The bore 74 has a wide diameter opening 76 opposite to the connector 68 and a narrow diameter opening 78 adjacent to the connector 68. A connector bore 80 is arranged in the connector body 70 and has the same diameter as the narrow diameter opening 78 and is coaxial therewith.
A similar seat frame connector, i.e. a second seat frame connector, is mounted on the rear post of the first gable 8. Furthermore, similar first and second seat frame connectors are mounted on the second gable 10. In the mounted state the seat frame connectors of the two gables 8, 10 will face each other.
Furthermore, as illustrated with a slight enlargement in
Furthermore,
Optionally, a seat frame cover, for example a seat frame skirt 128, has been mounted to the seat frame 6 to cover the same. The seat frame skirt 128 would typically be made from a woven textile, which may be mounted to the seat frame 6 by means of buttons, Velcro straps, or similar.
The front seat frame bar 214 is provided with a gable mounting plate 238. The gable mounting plate 238 is provided with fixing flanges 242 for fixing, e.g. by welding, the plate 238 to the interior 236 of the bar 214. The plate 238 is provided with a threaded bore 246 being parallel to a sitting plane of the seat frame in which the frame bar 214 is included, and also parallel to the longitudinal direction of the front seat frame bar 214 itself, for final connection to the front post 248 by means of a bolt in accordance with principles similar to those described in
It will be appreciated that numerous variants of the above described embodiments are possible within the scope of the appended claims.
Hereinbefore it has been described that the upholstered seating piece of furniture is an upholstered sofa. It will be appreciated that the upholstered seating piece of furniture could also be an upholstered armchair, an upholstered couch, or another type of upholstered seating piece of furniture.
Hereinbefore it has been described that each of the gables 8, 10 is adapted for an upholstered sofa with two armrests. It will be appreciated that the upholstered piece of furniture could also be provided with only one armrest, or with no armrest at all. In such a case the respective upper armrest bar 52 and the upper portion of the respective front post 48 could simply be omitted from the respective gable.
Hereinbefore it has been described that the front and rear posts 48, 50 that form respective leg parts are connected to each other by armrest bar 52 and central gable support bar 54. It will be appreciated that the front and rear posts 48, 50 may also be connected to each other in other ways, for example they could be connected by means of only the central gable support bar 54 or only by the armrest bar 52. Furthermore, the front and rear posts 48, 50 may also be independent from each other, in which case they would not be connected to each other at all.
Hereinbefore it has been described that the seat frame bars 14, 16 and the first and second side bars 18, 20 are made from hollow tubes of rectangular cross-section. According to alternative embodiments these tubes could have other cross-sections, including, for example, square and circular cross-section.
Hereinbefore it has been described that the final connection mounting rods have the form of final connection mounting bolts 104. It will be appreciated that final connection mounting rods could have other forms that are also suitable for connecting the seat frame 6 to first and second leg parts 8, 10. For example, the final connection mounting rod could have threads in both ends, and cooperate with a nut to tighten the rod to the opening 78 of the first leg part 8. According to a further alternative embodiment the final connection mounting rod could be pre-mounted to the mounting plate 38.
To summarize, an upholstered seating furniture frame (4) comprises a seat frame part (6) and at least a first leg part (8) connectable to the seat frame part (6). The seat frame part (6) comprises a seat frame structure (14, 16, 18, 20) which is at least partly made from hollow tubes. At least one of the seat frame part (6) and the first leg part (8) comprises a supporting device (72). The supporting device (72) is adapted to align and hold the first leg part (8) mounted to the seat frame part (6) in a self-standing intermediate assembly state. At least one of the seat frame part (6) and the first leg part (8) comprises at least portions of a final connecting device (76, 78, 80, 38, 104) adapted for final connection of the first leg part (8) to the seat frame part (6) for transforming the self-standing intermediate assembly state into a self-standing ready-to-use state.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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1550951-6 | Jul 2015 | SE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/SE2016/050658 | 6/29/2015 | WO | 00 |