Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6295650
-
Patent Number
6,295,650
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, October 4, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 2, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Calvert; John J.
- Patel; Tejash
Agents
- Boyle, Fredrickson , Newholm, Stein & Gratz, S.C.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 002 94
- 002 461
- 002 462
- 002 463
- 002 467
- 002 44
- 002 45
- 002 92
- 002 102
- 002 327
- 002 247
- 002 253
- 224 259
- 224 600
- 224 921
- 182 3
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An upland pack vest for hunting has a rear game pouch and an adjustable belting/strapping system designed to evenly distribute the weight of game loaded in the game pouch. The pack vest includes a pair of shoulder staps connected to the top of the game pouch and a hip belt connected to the inside of the game pouch. The shoulder straps are hung over the shoulders of the hunter and the hip belt is buckled around the waist of the hunter. A pair of adjustable diagonal straps connect the respective shoulder straps to the game pouch. A sternum strap connects the shoulder straps to prevent the shoulder straps from spreading as the adjustable diagonal straps redistribute weight from the game pouch onto the front portion of the shoulder straps. The length of the diagonal straps are adjustable in order to allow the hunter to adjust the fit of the vest.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The demands of bird hunting have stimulated improvements in game vests, which have become commonly referred to as upland vests. Hunters use upland vests to carry provisions and supplies for the hunting expedition (e.g., food, water, ammunition, tools, etc.) as well as game. Typically, game is loaded into a rear game pouch. Such vests must be versatile and durable to meet the demands of hunters. It is also important that the vest be comfortable throughout the hunting expedition, including both before and after loading game in the vest.
Some previously known backpack-type vests use a crude combination of the shoulder straps and hip belt to provide load support. However, as loads change during the hunting expedition, the prior art vests often become cumbersome and uncomfortable. For example, some hunters like the load to swing slightly relative to the body with each stride.
Hunters can normally carry heavy loads for a longer period of time, with less fatigue and greater comfort if the load is supported by the lumbar region and movable, within limits, so that the body does not jerk the vest through a series of forceful oscillations corresponding to the walking or running rhythm.
On the other hand, it is important that the swing movement be adjustable to the particular characteristics of the load and the hunter. Every person has a slightly different body build, muscle distribution, and stride characteristics. Even the same person may prefer changing the adjustment of his vest assembly from time-to-time, in order to switch the load slightly from one set of muscles to another.
Prior art upland vests having rear game pouches tend to become tail heavy when game is loaded into the rear game pouch. When this happens, the vest tends to ride low. Those skilled in the art have attempted to overcome this problem by using a hip belt. One of the problems with hip belts is that an inordinate amount of weight is supported on the hip belt, and this is uncomfortable. Without hip belts, however, virtually all of the weight of the pack belt is on the shoulders, and the backpack slides backwards.
It is, therefore, an object of this invention to provide a comfortable upland vest with a rear game pouch that allows the hunter to adjust and stabilize the load while hunting.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention is an upland pack vest that uses a unique combination of adjustable straps in order to allow the distribution of weight in a loaded rear game pouch between the shoulder straps and the hip belt. The invention uses a pair of diagonal straps to accomplish this advantage. Each diagonal strap connects one of the shoulder straps at a location below the sternum to the rear panel of the pack vest in the vicinity of the rear game pouch. In this manner, the load within the game pouch can be redistributed onto the shoulder straps so that the majority of the weight in the game pouch is evenly balanced on the shoulder straps. A sternum strap connects the shoulder straps to prevent the shoulder straps from separating. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the length of the diagonal straps is adjustable in order to enable the hunter to easily redistribute the load in the rear game pouch onto the front part of the shoulder straps.
The upland pack vest is provided with compartments to provide easy access to water bottles, ammunition, hunting tools, food, clothes and other hunting accessories. The upland pack vest preferably includes a pair of front pocket assemblies that are normally used for carrying ammunition or other hunting accessories. In accordance with the preferred embodiment of the invention, the front pocket assemblies are separated from the hip belt, and hang freely or float relative to the shoulder straps and the hip belts. A quick release connection strap between the freely hanging front pockets is preferably used to prevent the front pockets from excessive swinging.
Preferably, adjustable compression straps are connected to the outer panel of the rear game pouch in order to enable the hunter to carry clothing or other bulky items outside of the game pouch. Also, it is preferred that the sternum strap be attached to the shoulder straps in such a manner that the height of the sternum strap is adjustable. This feature is useful because hunters have various sized torsos, and is so particularly useful when the upland pack vest is used by women. The adjustable eight sternum strap allows women to locate the sternum strap above their breasts.
Other features and advantages of the invention may be apparent to those skilled in the art upon inspecting the following drawings and description thereof.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a front view of a pack vest constructed in accordance with the referred embodiment of the invention, showing the body of a hunter in phantom.
FIG. 2
is a side elevational view of the upland pack vest shown in
FIG. 1
also showing the body of a hunter in phantom.
FIG. 3
is a rear elevational view of the upland pack vest shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
also showing the body of a hunter in phantom.
FIG. 4
is a detailed side elevational view of a portion of the upland pack vest shown in
FIGS. 1-3
.
FIG. 5
is a detailed view showing a sternum strap connected to a shoulder strap in the upland pack vest shown in
FIGS. 1 through 3
.
FIG. 6
is a detailed sectional view taken along line
6
—
6
in
FIG. 5
showing an adjustable connection for the sternum strap on the shoulder strap.
FIG. 7
is a sectional view of the upland pack vest taken along line
7
—
7
in FIG.
2
.
FIG. 8
is a detailed view of a portion of the hip belt for the upland pack vest as viewed from lines
8
—
8
in FIG.
7
.
FIG. 9
is a vertical section view of the rear game pouch in the upland pack vest as taken along line
9
—
9
in FIG.
3
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The drawings illustrate an upland pack vest
10
constructed in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the invention. In
FIGS. 1-3
, the upland pack vest
10
is shown as being worn on the body of a hunter
12
(shown in phantom). Referring first to
FIGS. 1-3
, the upland pack vest
10
includes a rear game pouch
14
,
FIG. 2
, and a rear cargo pouch
16
. The rear game pouch
14
and the rear cargo pouch
16
are separated by a fabric panel
18
, as will be discussed in more detail below with respect to FIG.
9
.
The pack vest includes a pair of adjustable shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
. In the rear of the vest
10
(FIG.
3
), the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
are connected at the top
22
of the rear portion of the vest
10
. Preferably, the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
are connected to the top
22
of the rear portion of the vest
10
by sewing loops of strapping
24
a
,
24
b
between the top portion
22
of the main panels of fabric
18
,
26
(
FIG. 9
) for the rear portion of the vest
10
. Plastic strap connectors
28
a
,
2
8
b
are secured within the loops of strapping
24
a
,
24
b
. The shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
are looped through the brackets
28
a
,
28
b
, respectively. The brackets
28
a
,
28
b
allow for movement of the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
as the length of the shoulder straps is adjusted.
Each shoulder strap
20
a
,
20
b
includes an upper length adjustment bracket
30
a
,
30
b
. The upper length adjustment brackets
30
a
,
30
b
for the shoulder strap
20
a
,
20
b
are preferably made of molded plastic and are of the type conventionally used in the art. More specifically, the length adjustment brackets
30
a
,
30
b
each include two slots through which the respective shoulder strap
20
a
,
20
b
is threaded. A center rod (now shown) extends across the brackets
30
a
,
30
b
and separates the slots through which the shoulder strap passes. The distal end
3
lb (
FIG. 2
) of the shoulder strap
20
a
,
20
b
includes a sewn loop that attaches to the center rod of the bracket
30
a
,
30
b
in order to fix the strap
20
a
,
20
b
to the respective bracket
30
a
,
30
b
. The length of the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
can be adjusted easily by the user by moving the bracket
30
a
,
30
b
either upward or downward along the front portion of the strap
20
a
,
20
b
. The adjustability of the length of the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
is important for adjusting the tightness of the pack vest
10
on the hunter
12
, as well as adjusting load distribution.
The upland pack vest
10
also includes a hip belt
32
. As will be described in more detail below with respect to
FIG. 7
, the hip belt
32
includes two straps
32
a
,
32
b
which are connected in the rear to an inside lower portion of the vest
10
. The hip belt straps
32
a
,
32
b
are connected to each other around the waist of the hunter
12
via a quick release buckle
34
. Strap
32
a
is preferably adjustable in length.
The upland pack vest
10
also includes a sternum strap
36
connecting the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
. The sternum strap
36
includes strap portion
36
a
that is adjustably connected to shoulder strap
20
a
, and strap portion
36
b
that is adjustably connected to shoulder strap
20
b
. The length of strap portion
36
a
is adjustable. A buckle
38
is provided to connect the strap portions
36
a
and
36
b
of the sternum strap
36
. Preferably, the side of the buckle
38
for the adjustable strap portion
36
a
includes a strap adjustment bracket
38
a
, as is known in the art. The height of the sternum strap
36
with respect to the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
is adjustable as is discussed in more detail below with respect to
FIGS. 5 and 6
.
The vest
10
includes a pair of adjustable length diagonal straps
40
a
,
40
b
. The diagonal straps
40
a
,
40
b
have a first end
42
a
,
42
b
connected to the respective shoulder strap
20
a
,
20
b
at a location below which the sternum strap
36
is located. The adjustable diagonal straps
40
a
,
40
b
also include another end
44
b
(
FIG. 2
) that is connected to a rear portion
46
b
of the vest
10
in order to facilitate support of the rear game pouch
14
and rear cargo pouch
16
. More specifically, the length of straps
40
a
,
40
b
is adjustable so that the hunter can redistribute the load at the rear of the vest
10
(e.g., the load within the rear game pouch
14
and the cargo pouch
16
) from the rear portions
48
(
FIG. 2
) of the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
to the front portions
50
(
FIG. 2
) of the shoulder straps
20
a
. Easy adjustment of the length of the diagonal straps
40
a
,
40
b
is provided through the use of plastic slide and lock brackets
52
a
,
52
b
connected to strapping loops
42
a
,
42
b
which are attached to the respective shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b.
The vest
10
also includes a pair of front pouches
58
a
,
58
b
. The front pouches
58
a
,
58
b
include a top flap
60
a
,
60
b
that covers a top opening of the pouches
58
a
,
58
b
. Preferably, hook and loop fastening material
62
is used to secure the flaps
60
a
,
60
b
over the pouches
58
a
,
58
b
. Although not shown specifically in the drawings, the front pouches
58
a
,
58
b
preferably each include two or more separate internal compartments. In this manner, fresh ammunition can be separated easily from other supplies or waste. Also preferably, it is desired that one of the front pouches
58
a
,
58
b
(include a hook for keys.
FIG. 2
shows a button
64
which is used to tighten or loosen the top of the pouch
58
b
. Each front pouches
58
a
,
58
b
is connected to the rear portion
46
b
(
FIG. 2
) of the vest
10
by a longitudinal panel
66
of fabric. Each front pouches
58
a
,
58
b
is also suspended from a bottom portion
68
a
,
68
b
of a shoulder strap
20
a
,
20
b
. More specifically, the bottom portion
68
a
,
68
b
of the respective shoulder strap
20
a
,
20
b
is connected through a plastic bracket
70
a
,
70
b
to the top portion of the front pouches
58
a
,
58
b
. The lower portions
68
a
,
68
b
of the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
include slide and lock adjustment brackets
72
a
,
72
b
in order to adjust the tension of the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
with respect to the front pouches
58
a
,
58
b
. Preferably, the brackets
72
a
,
72
b
at the lower portion of the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
are similar to the brackets
30
a
,
30
b
at the upper portion of the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
. In order to prevent the front pouches
58
a
,
58
b
from swinging excessively as the pouches hang from the bottom portions
68
a
,
68
b
of the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
, the vest
10
includes an adjustable length connecting strap
74
as well as pouch side straps
76
a
,
76
b
. The pouch connecting strap
74
includes straps
74
a
and
74
b
, as well as buckle
78
. The strap
74
a
has an adjustable length, and the buckle
78
is preferably the same as the buckle
38
used with respect to the sternum strap
36
. The side pouch strap
76
a
,
76
b
connects the respective front pouch
58
a
,
58
b
to the rear portion
46
a
,
46
b
of the vest
10
, along the same path as the fabric panel
66
. However, the adjustable length panel side strap
76
a
,
76
b
can be shortened with respect to the panel
66
in order to tighten the vest
10
around the waist of the hunter
12
. Note that
FIG. 2
shows the use of a quick release buckle in the side panel strap
76
b
. Alternatively, it might be desirable to replace the buckle with a strap slide having a frictional lock, without using a buckle.
Referring now specifically to
FIGS. 2-4
, the rear of the vest
10
preferably includes a pair of compression straps
80
a
,
80
b
. The compression straps
80
a
,
80
b
enable the hunter to carry clothing or other bulky items outside the game pouch. The adjustable compression straps
80
a
,
80
b
are each connected to a buckle
82
a
,
82
b
. The buckles
82
a
,
82
b
each have a portion attached to the outer rear panel
18
of the vest
10
.
The other portion of the buckle
82
a
,
82
b
has a lockable strap slide. The bottom of the compression straps
80
a
,
80
b
are preferably connected at the seam
84
at the bottom of the cargo pouch
16
.
Water bottle holding pouches
86
a
,
86
b
are sewn into the lateral portions of the rear of the vest
10
adjacent the compression straps
80
a
,
80
b
. Note that a lockable tightening string
88
a
,
88
b
is preferably provided at the top opening of the water bottle pouches
86
a
,
86
b.
Referring now to
FIG. 9
, the rear game pouch
14
is formed between an inside panel of fabric
26
and an outside panel of fabric
18
, which are connected along a seam
90
along the bottom and sides of the rear portion of the vest. A nylon lining
92
is provided inside of the rear game pouch
14
. Preferably, the nylon lining is sewn to the vest only along the top edges
94
,
96
and along the edges of the openings
98
into the game pouch
14
. As shown best in
FIG. 3
, the game pouch includes two lateral openings
98
a
,
98
b
. Referring still to
FIG. 9
, the rear cargo compartment
16
is formed by sewing an outer panel
100
of fabric to the outer panel of fabric
18
for the game pouch
14
. A fabric flap
102
is also attached to the outer panel
18
for the game pouch
14
to cover the open top of the rear cargo pouch
16
. Preferably, another panel of material
104
is sewn within the rear cargo pouch
16
to form separate compartments within the rear cargo pouch
16
. Hook and loop type fasteners
106
are preferably provided between the surface of the outer panel
18
of the game pouch
14
and the top of inner panel
104
for the cargo pouch
16
. In addition, hook and loop type fasteners
108
are provided to seal the flap
102
against the outer panel
100
for the cargo pouch
16
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 5 and 6
, each shoulder strap
20
a
,
20
b
includes a longitudinal positioning strap
110
a
,
110
b
for connecting the sternum strap
36
to the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
. The ends of each longitudinal positioning strap
110
a
,
110
b
are sewn to the respective shoulder strap
20
a
,
20
b
such that the middle portions of the longitudinal positioning straps
100
a
,
100
b
are free from the shoulder straps
20
a
,
20
b
. A slidable connection bracket
112
a
,
112
b
is secured to the respective longitudinal positioning strap
110
a
,
110
b
and is able to be moved along the respective strap
110
a
,
110
b
as depicted by arrows
114
,
116
in FIG.
5
. The sternum strap
36
a
,
36
b
is fed through an eyelet
118
b
in the slide bracket
112
b
and then looped around the shoulder strap
20
b
. The arrangement is similar with respect to the connection to shoulder strap
20
a
. In this manner, the sternum strap
36
can be raised or lowered with respect to the shoulder straps
28
a
,
20
b
, respectively. Movement of the sternum strap
36
during use is improbable because of frictional engagement between the brackets
112
and the longitudinal positioning strap
110
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 7 and 8
, the hip belt straps
32
a
,
32
b
are connected to the lower portions
46
a
,
46
b
of the rear portion of the vest, and preferably to the lower portion of the inside panel
26
of the game vest, via fabric leads
120
a
,
120
b
that are connected to the lower portion of the rear panel
26
. The belt portions
32
a
,
32
b
are each held by belt loops connected to the fabric panel
66
. Note that hip belt strap
32
a
includes slot
124
for adjustment of the strap
130
.
The invention has been described herein with respect to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
However, various alternatives and other embodiments are contemplated as being within the scope of the following claims which particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter regarded as the invention.
Claims
- 1. An upland pack vest for hunting comprising:a rear game pouch formed between an inside panel and an outer panel; an opening between an upper portion of the inside panel and an upper portion of the outer panel that enables game to be loaded into the rear game pouch while hunting; a pair of shoulder straps connected to a top of a rear portion of the vest; a pair of front pouches connected to the vest below the respective shoulder straps, wherein the pair of shoulder straps connect to the front pouches to support the pouches; a hip belt connected to the inside panel of the game pouch at a location lower than the location where the shoulder straps are connected to the game pouch, wherein the hip belt has a buckle and the length of the hip belt is adjustable; a sternum strap connecting the shoulder straps; and at least one adjustable diagonal strap connecting one of the shoulder straps to the game pouch, the adjustable diagonal strap having a first end connected to the shoulder strap at a location below the location where the sternum strap is connected to the shoulder strap, and a second end connected to the rear portion of the vest in order to facilitate support of the rear game pouch.
- 2. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 1 wherein the opening in the rear game pouch is a first opening on a first upper lateral portion of the pack vest and the pack vest further comprises:a second opening between an upper portion of the inside panel and an upper portion of the outer panel that enables game to be loaded into the pouch while hunting.
- 3. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 2 wherein the adjustable diagonal strap is a first adjustable diagonal strap and the pack vest further comprises:a second adjustable diagonal strap having a first end connected to the second pair of the shoulder straps at a location below the location where sternum strap is connected to the shoulder strap, and a second end connected to the rear portion of the vest in order to facilitate support of the rear game pouch.
- 4. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 1 wherein the sternum strap connects the shoulder straps; and the pack vest further comprises:a sternum strap that has a buckle that not only locks, but allows the sternum strap to have adjustable length; and the sternum strap that has a bracket on the respective shoulder straps, thereby allowing the sternum strap to be adjustable in height along the pair of shoulder straps.
- 5. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 4 further comprising a pair of longitudinal positioning straps for connecting the sternum strap to the shoulder straps, each longitudinal positioning strap having the first end connected to the respective shoulder strap in the vicinity where the shoulder strap is connected to the top of the game pouch, and a second end connected to the shoulder strap in the vicinity where the respective diagonal strap is connected to the shoulder strap.
- 6. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 1 wherein the shoulder straps are adjustable in length allowing the hunter to raise or lower the game pouch along his back.
- 7. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 6 wherein the shoulder straps have a slide strap allowing the hunter to adjust the shoulder strap and lock the shoulder straps at the adjusted position.
- 8. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 1 further comprising an adjustable position strap for connecting the shoulder straps to the front pouches, thereby allowing the hunter to raise or lower the front pouches in the longitudinal axis.
- 9. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 1 further comprising a key hook within at least one of the front pouches.
- 10. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 1 wherein the front pouches have more than one compartment.
- 11. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 1 further comprising water bottle holders connected to the outside panel of the game pouch at a location lower than the location where the shoulder straps are connected to the game pouch.
- 12. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 1 further comprising a cargo storage pouch connected to the outer portion of the game pouch at a location below the location where the shoulder straps are connected to the game pouch.
- 13. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 1 wherein the inside layer of the game pouch has a liner made of a water-resistant material.
- 14. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 1 further comprising a slidable strap lock for the adjustable diagonal strap, the slidable strap lock being located in close proximity to the respective shoulder strap thereby allowing the hunter to vary the length of the diagonal strap and stabilize the game pouch as the load changes while hunting.
- 15. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 14 further comprising a slidable clip attached along one end of the adjustable diagonal strap thereby allowing the hunter to clip the tail of the adjustable diagonal strap to a main portion of the adjustable diagonal strap.
- 16. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 1 further comprising adjustable compression straps connected to the outer panel of the game pouch.
- 17. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 16 wherein the adjustable compression straps have quick release buckles.
- 18. An upland pack vest for hunting as recited in claim 16 wherein each adjustable compression strap has a first end connected to the lower portion of the game pouch and a second end connected in the vicinity of the opening of the game pouch.
US Referenced Citations (13)