Upright type vacuum cleaner

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6732406
  • Patent Number
    6,732,406
  • Date Filed
    Friday, December 21, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 11, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
An upright type vacuum cleaner has a separately removable dust barrel. The vacuum cleaner includes a suction brush and a cleaner body having a dust chamber, a motor driving chamber housing a motor, an air inflow path, and an air outflow path for interconnecting the upper dust chamber and the lower motor driving chamber. A cyclone body is mounted in the dust chamber, and a dust barrel removably mounted to a lower side of the cyclone body. The vacuum cleaner further includes a fine dust filtering portion removably disposed in the air outflow path. The vacuum cleaner also includes a locking/unlocking portion that detaches the dust barrel from the cyclone body. Accordingly, a user can dispose of collected contaminants and dust without having to remove the entire cyclone dust collecting apparatus, but rather by removing only the dust barrel from the dust chamber.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an upright type vacuum cleaner having a cyclone dust collecting apparatus, and more particularly, to an upright type vacuum cleaner having a cyclone dust collecting apparatus and a removable dust barrel.




2. Description of the Related Art




Generally, an upright type vacuum cleaner having a cyclone dust collecting apparatus has a suction brush that is connected to a cleaner body and moved along a cleaning surface. The interior of the cleaner body is divided into a dust collecting chamber, in which the cyclone dust collecting apparatus is removably installed, and a motor driving chamber, in which a motor is installed. During operation, the motor generates a strong suction force at the suction brush. The suction force draws air and contaminants on the cleaning surface into the cleaner body. After being drawn in through the suction brush, the air and contaminants are drawn into the cyclone dust collecting apparatus, installed in the dust collecting chamber of the cleaner body. The cyclone dust collecting apparatus guides the air into a vortex that whirls at a high speed. The vortex of air has a centrifugal force, by which the contaminants are separated from the air. The contaminants are then collected in the cyclone dust collecting apparatus, and the clean air is discharged out through the motor driving chamber.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


10


includes a cyclone body


11


and a cyclone housing


12


. The cyclone housing


12


includes a centrifugal separating chamber


12




a


and a dust barrel


12




b


. The centrifugal separating chamber


12




a


has an opening that interconnects the centrifugal chamber


12




a


with the dust barrel


12




b


. Accordingly, the air drawn into the cyclone body


11


forms the vortex current in the centrifugal separating chamber


12




a


. By the centrifugal force of the vortex air, the contaminants are separated from the air, and guided into the dust barrel


12




b


through the opening


12




c


. Thus, the contaminants are collected in the dust barrel


12




b.






The process of emptying the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


10


of the upright type vacuum cleaner, when it is full with contaminants and dust, will be described below. First, the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


10


is removed from the dust chamber. Next, the cyclone housing


12


, which holds the contaminants and dust, is separated from the cyclone body


11


of the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


10


. The user then dumps the contaminants and dust from the dust barrel


12




b


of the cyclone housing


12


into a dustbin.




The arrangement described above is inconvenient for a user, since the user has to first separate the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


10


from the dust chamber and then separate the dust barrel


12




b


from the cyclone housing


12


in order to empty the dust barrel


12




b


of the cyclone housing


12


.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has been made to overcome the above-described problems of the related art. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an upright type vacuum cleaner having a cyclone dust collecting apparatus enabling a user to dump contaminants collected therein easily without separating the entire cyclone dust collecting apparatus from the vacuum cleaner. The user need only remove the dust barrel, which holds the contaminants, from the vacuum cleaner in order to dispose of the contents in the dust barrel.




The above object is accomplished by an upright type vacuum cleaner including a cleaner body having an upper dust chamber, a lower motor driving chamber housing a motor, and an air inflow path and an air outflow path for interconnecting the upper dust chamber and the lower motor driving chamber. The vacuum cleaner further includes a cyclone body mounted in an upper portion of the dust chamber, and a dust barrel removably mounted on a lower side of the cyclone body. The cyclone body is connected with the air inflow path and the air outflow path. A suction brush, which is mounted on a lower portion of the cleaner body, is movable along a cleaning surface. The vacuum cleaner further includes fine dust filtering means removably disposed on the air inflow path and the air outflow path.




The cyclone body includes a cover having an open end and a closed end, and a contaminant discharge port formed in the closed end. The cyclone body also includes a head portion having an air inflow pipe connected to the air inflow path for guiding the air in a diagonal direction with respect to the cover, an air outflow pipe having one end connected to a grille that extends toward the closed end of the cover and is connected to the air outflow path.




The closed end of the cover preferably includes a spiral surface. Also, the dust barrel is substantially cylindrical in shape and has an open end and a closed end. The open end of the dust barrel aligns with the closed end of the cyclone body.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The above objects and other features and advantages of the present invention will be clarified by the following description with the attached drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a cyclone dust collecting apparatus employed in a conventional upright type vacuum cleaner;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of an upright type vacuum cleaner including a cyclone dust collecting apparatus in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 3

is an exploded perspective view of the cyclone dust collecting apparatus shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is an exploded perspective view of a locking/unlocking means for the cyclone dust collecting apparatus of

FIG. 2

;





FIGS. 5A and 5B

are sectional views showing the operation of the locking/unlocking means of

FIG. 2

; and





FIG. 6

is a partial sectional view showing the upright type vacuum cleaner of FIG.


2


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIG. 2

, an upright vacuum cleaner includes a cleaner body


20


, a suction brush


50


mounted on a lower side of the cleaner body


20


, a cyclone dust collecting apparatus


30


removably mounted in the cleaner body


20


, and a filtering means


40


for filtering fine dust and contaminants.




The cleaner body


20


includes a dust chamber


21


for housing the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


30


, a motor driving chamber


22


for housing a motor (not shown), and a filter chamber


23


for housing the filtering means


40


. The cyclone dust collecting apparatus


30


is connected to an end of an inflow path


25


formed in the cleaner body


20


and to an end of a discharge path


26


. The other end of the inflow path


25


is in communication with the suction brush


50


. Accordingly, air and the contaminants entrained in the air are drawn from the cleaner surface into the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


30


through the inflow path


25


. Further, the other end of the discharge path


26


is connected to the motor driving chamber


22


. The filter chamber


23


is provided in the discharge path


26


. Accordingly, when the air is discharged from the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


30


, the air flows through the discharge path


26


, the filter chamber


23


, and the motor driving chamber


23


, to the outside. The filter chamber


23


includes an air inlet


23




a


, corresponding to the discharge path


26


, and an air outlet


23




b


, corresponding to the motor driving chamber


22


. The air inlet


23




a


is formed on an inner side of the filtering chamber


23


, while the air outlet


23




b


is formed on a bottom of the filtering chamber


23


.




The suction brush


50


is mounted on a lower side of the cleaner body


20


and is movable along the cleaning surface. The vacuum cleaner motor, which is in the motor driving chamber


22


, generates a suction force, so that the suction brush draws in the ambient air together with fine dust and contaminants from the cleaning surface. It is preferable that the suction brush


50


is movably mounted on the cleaner body


20


.




The cyclone dust collecting apparatus


30


includes a cyclone body


31


and a dust barrel


37


.

FIG. 3

provides a more detailed illustration of the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


30


. The cyclone body


31


includes a head portion


32


and a cover


34


. The head portion


32


includes an inflow pipe


32




a


connected to the inflow path


25


, a discharge pipe


32




b


connected to the discharge path


26


, and a grille


33


for filtering the dust. The head portion


32


is connected to an upper end of the cover


34


. While one end of the inflow pipe


32




a


is connected to the inflow path


25


, the other end of the inflow pipe


32




a


is formed so as to discharge the air in a diagonal direction with respect to the cover


34


. The grille is substantially cylindrical in shape and extends down toward a closed end of the cover


34


. The grille has a plurality of fine holes formed in its surface.




The cover is also substantially cylindrical in shape and has an open end and a closed end. A contaminant discharge port is formed in the closed end of the cover


34


. The contaminant discharge port may be an opening of a predetermined size, or more preferably, a spiral surface


35


along which the contaminants can be discharged to the dust barrel


37


smoothly. A starting edge and an ending edge of the spiral surface


35


may be arranged on a same point, or the starting side may overlap a certain area of the ending side.




Here, it is preferable that the cyclone body


31


is secured to the dust chamber


21


by a separate fastening member (not shown).




The dust barrel


37


is substantially cylindrical in shape and has an open end and a closed end. The open end of the dust barrel


37


aligns with the closed end of the cyclone body


31


. It is preferable that a handle


39


is formed on a sidewall of the dust barrel


37


to facilitate handling of the dust barrel


37


.




Referring back to

FIG. 2

, the filtering means


40


includes an air filter


41


and a filter casing


43


. The air filter


41


is formed of a material having a plurality of fine holes to filter fine dust particles, which were not separated out by the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


30


. Any conventional air filter for a vacuum cleaner may serve the function of the air filter


41


, and accordingly, the detailed description thereof is omitted. The filter casing


43


houses the air filter


41


and is removably disposed in the filter chamber


23


. The filter casing


43


includes an inflow port


43




a


(

FIG. 6

) connected to the discharge path


26


, and an outflow port


43




b


(

FIG. 6

) connected to the motor driving chamber


22


. Accordingly, the inflow port


43




a


of the filter casing


43


corresponds to the air inlet


23




a


of the filtering chamber


23


, while the outflow port


43




b


thereof corresponds to the air outlet


23




b.






The dust chamber


21


includes a locking/unlocking means


60


for mounting and removing the dust barrel


37


from the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


30


. The locking/unlocking means


60


, which is best illustrated in

FIG. 4

, includes a slanted recess


38


formed on a lower end of the dust barrel


37


, a fixing member


61


having a protrusion


61




a


that is received in the slanted recess


38


, and a base


62


for supporting fixing member


61


and the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


30


. The base


62


supports the fixing member


61


for movement of the fixing member


61


with respect to the slanted recess


38


.




The slanted recess


38


is formed in a spiral fashion and has a depth that gradually increases from a center of the lower end of the dust barrel


37


to an outer edge of the lower end.




The fixing member


38


includes a rotary pin


61




c


, a rotary handle


61




b


and the protrusion


61




a


. The rotary pin


61




c


is formed on one end of the fixing member


61


and serves as a pivot. The rotary handle


61




b


is formed at the other end of the fixing member


61


, and the protrusion


61




a


is located between the two ends. The protrusion


61




a


extends upward from the base


62


to engage the slanted recess


38


.




The base


62


includes a connecting protrusion


62




b


corresponding to a guide protrusion (not shown) formed on an inner wall of the dust chamber


21


for removably mounting the base


62


in the dust chamber


21


. The base


62


also has a hole


62




a


formed therein. The hole


62




a


receives the rotary pin


61




c


of the fixing member


61


.




Accordingly, when the user turns the rotary handle


61




b


of the fixing member


61


to a predetermined direction (counterclockwise direction in FIG.


5


A), the fixing member


61


pivots about the rotary pin


61




c


, and the protrusion


61




a


moves along the slanted recess


38


. Accordingly, as shown by the dotted line in

FIG. 6

, the dust barrel


37


is lowered to a position where the dust barrel


37


is disengaged from the cyclone body


31


.




Albeit not shown, the locking/unlocking means


60


can be formed into various designs.




The operation of the upright type vacuum cleaner constructed as above according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below.




First, when the motor of the motor driving chamber


22


operates, a suction force is generated at the suction brush


50


. The suction force enables the suction brush


50


to draw ambient air and contaminants and dust on the cleaning surface into the cyclone body


31


through the inflow path


25


. The air is guided through the inflow path


32




a


in a diagonal direction along the inner circumference of the cover


34


, forming a vortex of air. During this process, the centrifugal force of the vortex of air separates the contaminants and dust from the air. The dust and contaminants pass along the spiral surface


35


and are discharged to the dust barrel


37


. Such separated contaminants and dust are received and collected in the dust barrel


37


. The spiral surface


35


of the cover


34


prevents a backflow of the contaminants and dust from re-entering the cover


34


.




Meanwhile, the cleaner air is passed through the fine holes of the grille


33


of the head portion


32


and is discharged through the discharge pipe


32




b


. Then the air flows through the discharge pipe


32




b


and the discharge path


26


into the filter casing


43


of the filter chamber


23


. In the filter casing


43


, fine dust particles in the air, which were not separated out by the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


30


, are filtered out at the air filter


41


, and the clean air is drawn into the motor driving chamber


23


and discharged outside.




Next, the process of removing and re-inserting the dust barrel


37


will be described.




When the dust barrel


37


is full of contaminants and dust, the user grabs the handle


61




b


of the fixing member


61


and turns the fixing member in a counterclockwise direction, from the position shown in

FIG. 5A

to that shown in FIG.


5


B. Accordingly, the protrusion


61




a


of the fixing member


61


is moved along the slanted recess


38


from the center to the outer edge of the dust barrel


37


. As described above, since the depth of the slanted recess


38


increases from the center to the outer edge of the dust barrel


37


, when the protrusion


61




a


of the fixing member


61


reaches the end of the slanted recess


38


adjacent to the outer edge of the dust barrel


37


, the dust barrel


37


is lowered and thus separated from the cyclone body


31


.




The user then grabs the handle


39


of the dust barrel


37


to remove the dust barrel


37


from of the dust chamber


21


and dispose of the contaminants and dust that have collected in the dust barrel


37


.




In order to clean an interior of the dust chamber


21


, the user can pull out the base


62


together with the dust barrel


37


and the fixing member


61


.




Meanwhile, in order to re-insert the dust barrel


37


in the dust chamber


21


, the user mounts the base


62


in the dust chamber


21


and then mounts the fixing member


61


on the base


62


, by aligning and inserting the rotary pin


61




c


to the hole


62




b


of the base


62


. Then the user aligns the protrusion


61




b


of the fixing member


61


with the slanted recess


38


and mounts the dust barrel


37


on the fixing member


61


.




Then the user grabs the handle


61




b


and turns the fixing member in a clockwise direction from the position shown in

FIG. 5B

to that shown in FIG.


5


A. Accordingly, by the movement of the protrusion


61


along the slanted recess


38


to raise the dust barrel


37


into connection with the cyclone body


31


.




As described above, the upright type vacuum cleaner of the present invention simplifies disposal of collected contaminants and dust, since the user does not have to separate the entire cyclone dust collecting apparatus


30


from the dust chamber


21


. Instead, the user only has to separate the dust barrel, which actually holds the contaminants and dust, from the cyclone dust collecting apparatus


30


.




Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention should not be limited to the described preferred embodiment. Various changes and modifications can be made within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. An upright type vacuum cleaner, comprising:a cleaner body having an upper dust chamber, a lower motor driving chamber housing a motor, an air inflow path, and an air outflow path for interconnecting the upper dust chamber and the lower motor driving chamber; a cyclone body mounted in an upper portion of the dust chamber and connected to the air inflow path and the air outflow path, and including a cover having an open end and a closed end; a dust barrel removably mounted to a lower side of the cyclone body; locking/unlocking means for connecting to or separating the dust barrel from the closed end of the cover of the cyclone body by raising or lowering the dust barrel in the dust chamber; a suction brush mounted on a lower portion of the cleaner body, movable along a cleaning surface; and fine dust filtering means removably disposed in the air outflow path.
  • 2. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the dust barrel is substantially cylindrical in shape and has an open end and a closed end, the open end aligning with the closed end of the cover.
  • 3. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the dust barrel includes a handle formed on a sidewall thereof.
  • 4. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the locking/unlocking means comprises: a slanted surface formed on the closed end of the dust barrel, the slanted surface extending in a curve and gradually increasing in depth from a center of the dust barrel to an outer edge of the dust barrel; a fixing member including a rotary pin formed proximate a first end, a handle located at a second end, and a protrusion located between the first and second ends, the protrusion being received in and movable along the slanted surface; and a base removably mounted in the dust chamber, the base having a hole formed therein for receiving the rotary pin and supporting movement of the fixing member with respect to the slanted surface.
  • 5. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the closed end of the cover is a spiral surface.
  • 6. An upright type vacuum cleaner, comprising:a cleaner body having an upper dust chamber, a lower motor driving chamber housing a motor, an air inflow path, and an air outflow path for interconnecting the upper dust chamber and the lower motor driving chamber; a cyclone body mounted in an upper portion of the dust chamber and connected to the air inflow path and the air outflow path, wherein the cyclone body comprises: a cover including an open end and a closed end, and a contaminant discharge port formed on the closed end of the cover; and a head portion including an air inflow pipe connected to the air inflow path for guiding the air in a diagonal direction with respect to the cover, an air outflow pipe having one end connected to a grille, the grille extending toward the closed end of the cover and being connected to the air outflow path; a dust barrel removably mounted to a lower side of the cyclone body; a suction brush mounted on a lower portion of the cleaner body, movable along a surface to be cleaned; and fine dust filtering means removably disposed in the air outflow path.
  • 7. The vacuum cleaner of claim 6, wherein the closed end of the cover is a spiral surface.
  • 8. The vacuum cleaner of claim 6, wherein the dust barrel is substantially cylindrical in shape and has an open end and a closed end, the open end aligning with the closed end of the cover.
  • 9. The vacuum cleaner of claim 6, wherein the dust barrel includes a handle formed on a sidewall thereof.
  • 10. An upright type vacuum cleaner comprising: a cleaner body including a dust chamber, a motor driving chamber, an air inflow path, and an air outflow path, the air outflow path connecting the dust chamber with the motor driving chamber, a suction brush pivotally coupled to the cleaner body; a cyclone body mounted in the dust chamber in communication with the air inflow path and the air outflow path, the cyclone body including a head portion and a cover, the head portion including a grille extending toward a closed end of the cover, the closed end of the cover having a spiral surface forming a contaminant discharge port; and a removable dust barrel coupled to closed end of the cyclone body.
  • 11. The vacuum cleaner of claim 10, wherein each of the cover of the cyclone body and the dust barrel is substantially cylindrical in shape.
  • 12. The vacuum cleaner of claim 10, wherein the dust barrel has a handle formed on an outer sidewall thereof.
  • 13. The vacuum cleaner of claim 10, wherein a curved, slanted surface is formed in a closed end of the dust barrel, the slanted surface extending from a center of the closed end to an outer edge of the dust barrel and gradually increasing in depth, and further comprising a connection assembly for connecting the dust barrel to the cyclone body, the connection assembly including: a fixing member having a first end and a second end, the fixing member including a pin located proximate the first end, a handle at the second end, and a protrusion located between the first and second ends, the protrusion extending upward and being received in the slanted recess of the dust barrel; and a base removably mounted in the dust chamber, the base having a hole formed therein for receiving the pin of the fixing member.
  • 14. The vacuum cleaner of claim 10, further comprising a fine dust filter located in the air outflow path.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2001-1617 Jan 2001 KR
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
2542635 Davis et al. Feb 1951 A
4172710 van der Molen Oct 1979 A
5230722 Yonkers Jul 1993 A
6146434 Scalfani et al. Nov 2000 A
6532620 Oh Mar 2003 B2
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
0928594 Jul 1999 EP
WO 0074547 Dec 2000 WO
WO 0074548 Dec 2000 WO