This application claims foreign priority benefits under 35 U.S.C. §119(a)-(d) to Chinese Patent Application No. CN 201510271132.2, filed May 25, 2015, Chinese Patent Application No. CN 201510849818.5, filed Nov. 26, 2016, and Chinese Patent Application No. 201520967160.3, filed Nov. 26, 2016, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated in their entirety by reference herein.
The present disclosure relates to the field of building design and construction, in particular to an urban forest garden building, a building group and a method for arranging hanging greenery platforms on multilayer structures.
Recently, in a city, people will see such a boring scene consisting of external walls of reinforced concrete buildings, and the buildings are isolated from the external natural environments, such as sunshine, air and sky, due to the external walls. Meanwhile, once people enter the building, it looks like that they are in a case, surrounded by walls and completely isolated from the external natural environments. Even if there is a garden terrace, it is narrow and small because it is at a level identical to a floor where it is located. In addition, the people's vision is limited and insufficient external light may enter the room. In fact, the building has the garden terrace in name only, and it is impossible to provide the building with an outdoor garden.
Along with the development of the city and the human civilization as well as the improvement of the living standards, it is impossible for the original buildings to meet the environmental requirements and the comfort level.
In view of the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides an urban forest garden building, a building group, and a method for arranging hanging greenery platforms on multilayer structures.
In one aspect, the present disclosure provides in some embodiments an urban forest garden building, including odd-numbered floors, even-numbered floors, an external wall, and large-sized outdoor hanging greenery platforms arranged on the external wall in four directions. The large-sized outdoor hanging greenery platforms include first hanging greenery platforms of the odd-numbered floors, second hanging greenery platforms of the odd-numbered floors, first hanging greenery platforms of the even-numbered floors, and second hanging greenery platforms of the even-numbered floors. Each odd-numbered floor includes a first apartment and a second apartment. The first hanging greenery platform of each odd-numbered floor corresponding to the first apartment is arranged in a first direction, and the second hanging greenery platform of each odd-numbered floor corresponding to the second apartment is arranged in a second direction different from the first direction. Each even-numbered floor includes a third apartment and a fourth apartment. The first hanging greenery platform of each even-numbered floor corresponding to the first apartment is arranged in a third direction, and the second hanging greenery platform of each even-numbered floor corresponding to the fourth apartment is arranged in a fourth direction different from the third direction. A high window or a laterally-opened window is arranged at the external wall of an upper floor located immediately above a current floor with the hanging greenery platform and facing one of the first hanging greenery platforms of the odd-numbered floors, the second hanging greenery platforms of the odd-numbered floors, the first hanging greenery platforms of the even-numbered floors and the second hanging greenery platforms of the even-numbered floors, and low windows or French windows are arranged at the external wall of the current floor which does not face one of the first hanging greenery platforms of the odd-numbered floors, the second hanging greenery platforms of the odd-numbered floors, the first hanging greenery platforms of the even-numbered floors and the second hanging greenery platforms of the even-numbered floors, and at the external wall of the current floor facing the hanging greenery platform of the current floor, so as to improve privacy.
In another aspect, the present disclosure provides in some embodiments a multi-apartment urban forest garden building, including odd-numbered floors, even-numbered floors, and an external wall. An upward two-story hanging greenery platform is arranged at the external wall corresponding to each apartment at each odd-numbered floor, and an upward two-story hanging greenery platform is arranged at the external wall corresponding to each apartment at each even-numbered floor. The hanging greenery platform for each apartment at each odd-numbered floor and the hanging greenery platform for the apartment at the even-numbered floor located immediately above or below the apartment at each odd-numbered floor are arranged in a staggered manner or in different directions. For the apartment at each odd-numbered floor and the apartment at the even-numbered floor located immediately above or below the apartment at each odd-numbered floor, their sitting rooms are opened to the respective hanging greenery platforms in different directions. A shielding plate is arranged below the window at the external wall of an upper floor located immediately above a current floor and facing one of the hanging greenery platforms, so as to improve the privacy. Alternatively, a room at the upper floor located immediately above the current floor and facing one of the hanging greenery platforms is a utility room, or is provided with a high window.
Alternatively, each floor includes one, two, three, four, five or six apartments, and the number, sizes and areas of the apartments at each floor are adjustable.
In yet another aspect, the present disclosure provides in some embodiments a building group including a plurality of the above-mentioned urban forest garden buildings.
In yet another aspect, the present disclosure provides in some embodiments a method for arranging hanging greenery platforms on a multilayer structure. The multilayer structure includes odd-numbered floors, even-numbered floors and an external wall, each odd-numbered floor includes a first apartment and a second apartment, each even-numbered floor includes a third apartment and a fourth apartment. The method includes: arranging large-sized outdoor hanging greenery platforms, which include first hanging greenery platforms (1a) of the odd-numbered floors, second hanging greenery platforms (2a) of the odd-numbered floors, first hanging greenery platforms (3a) of the even-numbered floors, and second hanging greenery platforms (4a) of the even-numbered floors, on the external wall in four directions, in such a manner that the first hanging greenery platform (1a) of each odd-numbered floor corresponding to the first apartment is arranged in a first direction, the second hanging greenery platform (2a) of each odd-numbered floor corresponding to the second apartment is arranged in a second direction different from the first direction, the first hanging greenery platform (3a) of each even-numbered floor corresponding to the third apartment is arranged in a third direction, and the second hanging greenery platform (4a) of each even-numbered floor corresponding to the fourth apartment is arranged in a fourth direction different from the third direction; arranging a high window or a laterally-opened window at the external wall of an upper floor located immediately above a current floor with the hanging greenery platform and facing one of the first hanging greenery platforms (1a) of the odd-numbered floors, the second hanging greenery platforms (2a) of the odd-numbered floors, the first hanging greenery platforms (3a) of the even-numbered floors and the second hanging greenery platforms (4a) of the even-numbered floors; and arranging low windows or French windows at the external wall of the current floor which does not face one of the first hanging greenery platforms (1a) of the odd-numbered floors, the second hanging greenery platforms (2a) of the odd-numbered floors, the first hanging greenery platforms (3a) of the even-numbered floors and the second hanging greenery platforms (4a) of the even-numbered floors, and at the external wall of the current floor facing the hanging greenery platform of the current floor, so as to improve privacy.
Alternatively, the multilayer structure is an urban forest garden building.
According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, due to the novel external wall and the novel layout at each floor, it is able to completely utilize the whole external wall of the building, thereby to enable the gardens to be viewed from the outside, with the external wall being rarely exposed. As compared with the traditional building where a one-story garden is provided, it is able for the building with a two-story garden in the present disclosure to improve the spatial comfort degree, the natural lighting and the visual field. As compared with the traditional building where a two-story garden is provided but many windows are arranged above the garden, it is able for the building in the present disclosure to improve the privacy.
Due to the two-story outdoor garden, it is able to provide a large space for plants such as flowers and trees and provide a wide visual field. Even when people are living in a high-rise room, it is still able for them to step into the completely hanging greenery platform at any time.
It should be appreciated that, although without the drawings concerning the buildings having one or five apartments at each floor, the number of the apartments at the odd-numbered floor or the even-numbered floor is not particularly defined herein. In addition, the number, the sizes and areas of the apartments at each floor may be adjustable in accordance with practical needs.
As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention that may be embodied in various and alternative forms. The figures are not necessarily to scale; some features may be exaggerated or minimized to show details of particular components. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention.
The present disclosure will be described hereinafter in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be appreciated that, the following embodiments are for illustrative purposes only, but shall not be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
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The four large-sized outdoor hanging greenery platforms include first hanging greenery platforms 1a of the odd-numbered floors, second hanging greenery platforms 2a of the odd-numbered floors, first hanging greenery platforms 3a of the even-numbered floors, and second hanging greenery platforms 4a of the even-numbered floors.
Each odd-numbered floor includes a first apartment and a second apartment. The first hanging greenery platform 1a of each odd-numbered floor corresponding to the first apartment is arranged in a first direction, and the second hanging greenery platform 2a of each odd-numbered floor corresponding to the second apartment is arranged in a second direction different from the first direction.
Each even-numbered floor includes a third apartment and a fourth apartment. The first hanging greenery platform 3a of each even-numbered floor corresponding to the first apartment is arranged in a third direction, and the second hanging greenery platform 4a of each even-numbered floor corresponding to the fourth apartment is arranged in a fourth direction different from the third direction.
A high window or a laterally-opened window is arranged at the external wall of an upper floor located immediately above a current floor with the hanging greenery platform and facing one of the first hanging greenery platforms 1a of the odd-numbered floors, the second hanging greenery platforms 2a of the odd-numbered floors, the first hanging greenery platforms 3a of the even-numbered floors and the second hanging greenery platforms 4a of the even-numbered floors, and low windows or French windows are arranged at the external wall of the current floor which does not face one of the first hanging greenery platforms 1a of the odd-numbered floors, the second hanging greenery platforms 2a of the odd-numbered floors, the first hanging greenery platforms 3a of the even-numbered floors and the second hanging greenery platforms 4a of the even-numbered floors, and at the external wall of the current floor facing the hanging greenery platform of the current floor, so as to improve privacy.
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When the lower window or French window, rather than the high window, is arranged at the external wall of the upper floor located immediately above the current floor with the hanging greenery platform and facing one of the first hanging greenery platforms 1a of the odd-numbered floors, the second hanging greenery platforms 2a of the odd-numbered floors, the first hanging greenery platforms 3a of the even-numbered floors and the second hanging greenery platforms 4a of the even-numbered floors, a large shielding plate may be arranged below the window, so as to improve the privacy.
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In another embodiment of the present disclosure, with respect the first apartment, the second apartment, the third apartment or the fourth apartment, the door-and-window (9a, 15a in
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Alternatively, the urban forest garden building may be any one of guesthouse, restaurant, hotel, office building and residential building.
In this embodiment, the urban forest garden building includes odd-numbered floors, even-numbered floors, and an external wall. An upward two-story hanging greenery platform is arranged at the external wall corresponding to each apartment at each odd-numbered floor, and an upward two-story hanging greenery platform is arranged at the external wall corresponding to each apartment at each even-numbered floor. The hanging greenery platform for each apartment (tenement) at each odd-numbered floor and the hanging greenery platform for the apartment (tenement) at the even-numbered floor located immediately above or below the apartment at each odd-numbered floor are arranged in a staggered manner or in different directions. For the apartment (tenement) at each odd-numbered floor and the apartment (tenement) at the even-numbered floor located immediately above or below the apartment at each odd-numbered floor, their sitting rooms are opened to the respective hanging greenery platforms in different directions.
Alternatively, each floor includes one, two, three, four, five or six apartments. It should be appreciated that, the number of the apartments at each floor is not particularly defined herein.
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Alternatively, a shielding plate is arranged below the window at the external wall of an upper floor located immediately above a current floor and facing one of the hanging greenery platforms, so as to improve the privacy.
Alternatively, a room at the upper floor located immediately above the current floor and facing one of the hanging greenery platforms is a utility room, or is provided with a high window.
The present disclosure provides in this embodiment a building group including a plurality of the urban forest garden buildings in the second embodiment. The urban forest garden building may be any one of guesthouse, restaurant, hotel, office building and residential building.
The above are merely the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be appreciated that, a person skilled in the art may make further modifications and improvements without departing from the principle of the present disclosure, and these modifications and
While exemplary embodiments are described above, it is not intended that these embodiments describe all possible forms of the invention. Rather, the words used in the specification are words of description rather than limitation, and it is understood that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Additionally, the features of various implementing embodiments may be combined to form further embodiments of the invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201510271132.2 | May 2015 | CN | national |
201510849818.5 | Nov 2015 | CN | national |
201520967160.3 | Nov 2015 | CN | national |