The present invention is related to building toys, and more specifically, kits for designing and building marble run tracks.
Marble run toys known in the art have interconnecting track sections that may be arranged by a user in any of a plurality of designs. Once constructed, the track can define a downhill track through the various sections or modules. The interchangeable nature of the various module designs allow for the construction of many different marble run layouts.
In popular marble run kits, the vertical receiving tube 14 of each module is generally designed to directly physically connect to an exit tube 16 of an upstream module, thus allowing the marble to transition downstream from module to module. In
Like many construction toys, the marble run kits currently available allow for creative play by enabling the user to construct the marble run (or multiple runs) in a multitude of configurations. Unlike many construction toys, however, the marble run kits have the added advantage providing an animated feedback of the player's design via movement of the marble. Accordingly, marble run kits have enjoyed pervasive success.
It would be advantageous to create a toy kit that builds on the advantages of the marble run kits while preserving the appealing aspects of the original design.
At least one embodiment described herein contemplates a marble run kit wherein one or more marble run modules have controllable actuators that can alter the course of a marble within the run. Such an embodiment allows for the user not only to design the marble run, but affect its operation. In some embodiments, the control is remote, for example, using wireless infrared or Bluetooth transmission.
A first embodiment of the invention is a method of operating a marble run includes providing first input through a user interface to a wireless device. The method further includes using the wireless device to transmit a first wireless control signal to a wireless receiver disposed on a marble run responsive at least in part to receiving the first input. The marble run includes a plurality of physically interconnectable marble run modules, each module configured to retain a marble and guide the travel of the marble through the module on at least a first surface. The plurality of marble run modules includes at least a first controllable module. The method further includes using the first controllable module to alter a travel path of a marble through the first controllable module responsive to the wireless receiver receiving the first wireless control signal.
The above-described features and advantages, as well as others, will become more readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
An exemplary embodiment of the invention is a marble run kit that includes a plurality of physically interconnectable marble run modules. Each module is configured to retain a marble and guide the travel of the marble through the module on at least a first surface. One or more of the marble modules is a controllable module, as will be discussed below, while others may suitably be traditional passive modules, for example, such as those shown in
With contemporaneous references to
The travel region 218 is in this embodiment a sloped, lateral, u-shaped marble channel configured to receive and guide a corresponding, suitable marble. A marble channel, as used herein, is a channel having a cross-sectional size and shape sufficient to retain a marble therein while a marble travels through the channel. The u-shaped marble channel of the travel region 218 has a cross-sectional diameter that is less than twice the diameter of a marble intended for use with the kit. In general, the marble channel of the travel region 218 includes a marble receiving surface 220 and an opposite bottom surface 222, defining a thickness therebetween. The travel region 218 is configured to retain and guide the marble from the vertical receiving tube 212 to the exit tube 216. The receiving surface 220 of the channel slopes downward from the receiving tube 212 to the exit tube 216 to allow the marble to advance via gravity.
The track base 202 further includes a second exit tube 224 disposed below the receiving tube 212. The second exit tube 224 is configured to attach to a corresponding receiving tube of another module, such as any of the modules of
The track base 202 also includes a second vertical receiving tube 232 disposed above the exit tube 216. The second vertical receiving tube 232 is configured to attach to a corresponding exit tube of another module, such as any of the modules 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D, 11E or 18 of
The track base 202 is also configured to support and/or provide a mounted housing 203 for the baffle 204, the actuator 206, the wireless receiver circuitry 208, and the power source 210. The baffle 204 in this embodiment is a retractable plate or rod that has a first position (
The actuator 206 in this embodiment is a linear actuator mounted directly or indirectly on the bottom surface 222 of the track base 202. The actuator 206 is operably connected to move the baffle 204 between the first position and the second position responsive at least in part to control signals. For example, the actuator 206 is configured to move the baffle 204 from the first position to the second position in response to a first control signal, and is configured to move the baffle 204 from the second position to the first position in response to a second control signal. In another embodiment, the actuator 206 may be configured to move the baffle 204 from its current position to the other position based on a single control signal, regardless of whether the current position is the first position or the second position. Linear actuators of sufficient size are commercially available.
The wireless receiver circuit 208 is also mounted within the housing 203 directly or indirectly on and below the bottom surface 222 of the travel region 218 of the track base 202. The wireless receiver circuit 208 is shown schematically in context in
As shown in
The control transmitter 300 is a remote control device that includes a user interface 310, a wireless transmitter circuit 312, as well as other elements not shown. The user interface 310 includes an input mechanism to allow the user to provide as input command information. The wireless transmitter circuit 312 is configured to generate and transmit command information to the receiver 302 based on the input information from the user. The control transmitter 300 also includes a processor 314 configured to execute programming instructions, stored in memory 316, to perform operations attributed to the processor 314 herein, among other things.
The control transmitter 300 may suitably be a wireless “smart” phone, or other handheld wireless computing device with Bluetooth and/or infrared transmitting capability. Thus, the user interface 310 in some embodiments is the user interface of a handheld wireless computing device, e.g. a touch screen device. In such a case, the wireless transmitter circuit 312 may suitably be a Bluetooth transmitter.
Referring again to
However, a user, not shown, may enter input into the control transmitter 300 containing an instruction to retract the baffle 204 into the second position as shown in
The wireless receiver circuit 208 receives the signal, and determines whether the address information corresponds to its own address or identification value, indicating that the message is intended for it. Specifically, the receiver 302 receives the wireless signal, and the receiver 302 and control circuit 304 cooperate to identify whether the address information in the received signal indicates that the signal is intended for this particular device. If not, then the message is discarded and nothing further occurs. If so, however, then the control circuit 304 obtains the command information from the received message. If the command information has a value that corresponds to retracting the baffle 204, then the control circuit 304 sends a first signal to the actuator 206 that causes the actuator 206 to retract the baffle 204. The actuator 206 then retracts the baffle 204. With the baffle 204 in the retracted or second position, as shown in
To return the baffle 204 to the first position, the user can enter an input into the control transmitter 300 containing an instruction to extend the baffle 204 into the first position as shown in
The wireless receiver circuit 208 again receives the signal, and determines whether the address information corresponds to its own address or identification value, indicating that the message is intended for it. If the signal is addressed to the module 200 (wireless receiver circuit 208), then the control circuit 304 obtains the command information from the received message. If the command information has a value that corresponds to extending the baffle 204, then the control circuit 304 sends a second signal to the actuator 206 that causes the actuator 206 to extend the baffle 204. The actuator 206 then extends the baffle 204. With the baffle 204 in the extended or first position, as shown in
Accordingly, it can be seen that a user may use the control transmitter 300, such as a programmed smart phone or similar wireless computing device, to determine whether a marble entering the module 200 will exit through the exit tube 216 or the second exit tube 224. In a marble run track having several modules, such as those shown in
It will be appreciated that the control transmitter 300 may be programmed to generate and send the wireless transmitter immediately upon receiving the user input. In the alternative, the control transmitter 300 may subsequently execute the user input command as part of programmed sequence controlling multiple modules. In another embodiment, the processor 314 may be programmed to randomly send out the first wireless signal or second wireless signal to create different marble run outcomes as a matter of chance. Similarly, the processor 314 may be programmed to allow the user to send the first and/or second wireless signal upon completion of a gaming task running on the control transmitter 300. For example, the user may have to solve a puzzle or answer a question after the marble starts in the track, and would be able to alter its course if the user can solve the puzzle or answer the question on the control transmitter 300 before the marble reaches the input tube 212. It will be appreciated that many other variants that employ the control of the controllable module 200 can be envisioned for gaming and/or educational purposes.
It can also be seen that the arrangement of the baffle 204, actuator 206, wireless circuit 208, and power source 210 may readily be incorporated into the various modules 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D, and 11E, as they all include a vertical receiving tube 14 and a laterally displaced exit tube 16. In such cases, the structural tube 28 disposed below the vertical receiving tube 14 would be configured as a second exit tube, and the baffle 204, actuator 206, wireless circuit 208 and power source 210 would be arranged as otherwise described above.
The concept of providing a user control options in a marble run toy may be implemented through other controllable module designs.
With contemporaneous references to
The track base 402, however, includes a structural tube 424 that differs from the second exit tube 224 of
The track base 402 also includes a second vertical receiving tube 432 disposed above the exit tube 416, substantially identical in structure and function to the second vertical receiving tube 232 of
The track base 402 is also configured to support and/or provide a housing 403 to mount the baffle 404, the actuator 406, the wireless receiver circuitry 408, and the power source 410. The baffle 404 in this embodiment is a retractable plate or rod that has a first position (
In particular, in this embodiment, the baffle 404 in the first position extends vertically upward at or near the opening 430 to prevent the marble from exiting the vertical tube 426. It will be appreciated that the baffle 404 need not extend solely vertically upward, so long as there is a substantial vertical component to its travel. In the first position, a marble received through the vertical receiving tube 412 is retained completely or partly in the interior 428 of the tube 426. To this end, the baffle 404 extends higher than (stands proud of) marble receiving surface 431 of the obstruction 429 to trap the marble. The baffle 404 need not extend to a height above the surface 431 equivalent the diameter of the marble, but rather need only extent to a height sufficient to prevent the marble from advancing. In fact, by implementing a first position of the baffle 404 that is less than a marble diameter, then the size of the baffle 404 that needs to be retracted in the second position is advantageously reduced.
In the second position, the baffle 404 is retracted vertically downward, such it does not prevent the marble from traveling out of the opening 430 after fall through the vertical receiving tube 412. To this end, the baffle 404 may retract to a position such that the highest point of the baffle 404 is below the lowest part of the receiving surface 431 of the obstruction 429, as illustrated in
The actuator 406 in this embodiment is a linear actuator mounted directly or indirectly on the bottom surface 422 of the track base 402. The actuator 406 may be substantially similar in structure and function to the actuator 206 of
The actuator 406 is configured to move the baffle 404 from the first position to the second position in response to a first control signal, and is configured to move the baffle 404 from the second position to the first position in response to a second control signal.
The wireless receiver circuit 408 is also mounted directly or indirectly on and below the bottom surface 422 of the travel region 418 of the track base 402. The wireless receiver circuit 408 may suitably have the same circuitry as that shown in
The control transmitter 300 in this embodiment is configured to generate and transmit different control information than that used in the embodiment of
Referring again to
However, a user, not shown, may enter input into the control transmitter 300 containing an instruction to temporarily extend the baffle 404 into the first position as shown in
The wireless receiver circuit 408 receives the signal, and determines whether the address information corresponds to its own address or identification value, indicating that the message is intended for it. Specifically, the receiver 302 of
If the delay is not user programmable, then the control circuit 304 may employ a preprogrammed delay before causing the actuator 406 to retract the baffle. Moreover, as discussed above, the control circuit 304 may, instead of automatically causing the baffle 404 to be retracted after a delay, cause the baffle 404 to be retracted after receiving a subsequent signal from the control transmitter 300, similar to the embodiment of
Accordingly, it can be seen that a user may use the control transmitter 300, such as a programmed smart phone or similar wireless computing device, to halt progress of the marble through the controllable module 400, either with a preprogrammed delay, a user selected delay, or until the user sends a subsequent command to retract the baffle 404. As with the controllable module 200, the control transmitter 300 may be programmed to generate and send the wireless transmitter upon receiving the user input, or subsequently, as part of programmed sequence controlling multiple modules, for example.
Another embodiment of a controllable module 500 that may be used in a marble run kit according to the present invention is shown in
With contemporaneous reference to
Each of the travel regions 518, 519 is in this embodiment a lateral, u-shaped marble channel configured to receive a corresponding, suitable marble. To this end, each of the travel regions 518, 519 includes a respective marble travel surface 520, 521. The cross-section of the travel regions may suitably be identical to that of the travel region 218 of the module 200. The fork section 517 is also a marble receiving structure that includes short side walls 550, 552, and a bottom surface 554. The bottom surface 554 forms a continuous marble-receiving surface with each of the marble travel surfaces 520, 521. The fork section 517 extends from the vertical receiving tube 512 to each of the first and second travel regions 518, 519. The first travel region 518 is configured to retain and guide the marble from the fork section 517 to the first exit tube 516. The second travel region 519 is configured to retain and guide the marble from the fork section 517 to the second exit tube 524.
The first exit tube 516 forms a continuous vertical tube 534 having an interior 536 substantially identical in structure and function to the continuous tube 234 of
The track base 502 is also configured to support and/or provide a mount for the baffle 504, the actuator 506, the wireless receiver circuitry 508, and the power source 510. The baffle 504 in this embodiment includes a moveable member 560 rigidly coupled to a pivoting element 566. The actuator 506 is configured to rotate the pivoting element 566 to move the baffle 504 between the first position and the second position. The baffle 504 is configured to direct the marble within the module 500 in different directions based on whether the baffle 504 is in the first position or the second position. In particular, the baffle 504 in the first position, shown in
The actuator 506 in this embodiment is a rotating actuator mounted directly or indirectly on the bottom surface, not shown, of the track base 502. In this embodiment, the actuator 506 is preferably mounted to the bottom of the track base 502 at least in part directly below the fork section 517. The actuator 506 is operably connected to move the baffle 504 between the first position and the second position responsive at least in part to control signals. For example, the actuator 506 is configured to move the baffle 504 from the first position to the second position in response to a first control signal, and is configured to move the baffle 504 from the second position to the first position in response to a second control signal. In another embodiment, the actuator 506 may be configured to move the baffle 504 from its current position to the other position based on a single control signal, regardless of whether the current position is the first position or the second position. Suitable actuators for mounting to the bottom of the track base would be known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Although not visible in the drawings, the wireless receiver circuit 508 is also mounted directly or indirectly on and below the bottom surface beneath the fork section 517 of the track base 502. As shown in
In operation, the controllable module 500 may suitably be assembled as a part of a marble track that includes modules such as those shown in
However, a user, not shown, may enter input into the control transmitter 300 of
The wireless receiver circuit 508 receives the signal, and determines whether the address information corresponds to its own address or identification value, indicating that the message is intended for it. Specifically, the receiver 570 receives the wireless signal, and the receiver 570 and control circuit 572 cooperate to identify whether the address information in the received signal indicates that the signal is intended for this particular device. If not, then the message is discarded and nothing further occurs. If so, however, then the control circuit 572 obtains the command information from the received message. If the command information has a value that corresponds to moving the baffle 504 to the second position, then the control circuit 572 sends a first signal to the actuator 506 that causes the actuator 506 to rotate the baffle 504 toward the second travel section 518. The actuator 506 then rotates the baffle 504 using the pivoting member 566 toward the second travel section 519 into the second position.
With the baffle 504 in the second position, a marble received via the vertical receiving tube 512 and passing to the fork section 517 will be guided by the path wall formed by the moveable member 560 into the first travel region 518. Once in the travel region 518, the marble rolls downhill over the surface 520 and into the first vertical tube 534. The marble then drops via gravity through the first exit tube 516. If there is another module connected to the first exit tube 516, then the marble enters that module.
To return the baffle to the first position, the user can enter an input into the control transmitter 300 (see
The wireless receiver circuit 508 again receives the signal, and determines whether the address information corresponds to its own address or identification value, indicating that the message is intended for it. If the signal is addressed to the module 500 (wireless receiver circuit 508), then the control circuit 572 obtains the command information from the received message. If the command information has a value that corresponds to moving the baffle 504 into the first position, then the control circuit 572 sends a second signal to the actuator 506 that causes the actuator 506 to rotate the pivoting element 566 in the direction that moves the moveable member 560 towards the first travel region 518. The actuator 506 then rotates the baffle 504 accordingly. With the baffle 504 in the first position, as shown in
Accordingly, it can be seen that a user may use the control transmitter 300, such as a programmed smart phone or similar wireless computing device, to determine whether a marble entering the module 500 will travel down the first travel region 518 (and exit through the exit first tube 516), or travel down the second travel region 519 (and exit through the second exit tube 524). It will be appreciated that the control transmitter 300 may be programmed to generate and send the wireless transmitter immediately upon receiving the user input. Alternatively, the control transmitter 300 may transmit signals as part of programmed sequence controlling multiple modules. As discussed above, in another embodiment, the processor 314 may be programmed to randomly send out the first wireless signal or second wireless signal to create different marble run outcomes as a matter of chance. Similarly, the processor 314 may be programmed to allow the user to send the first and/or second wireless signal upon completion of a gaming task running on the control transmitter 300. Many other variants that employ the control of the controllable module 500 can be envisioned for gaming and/or educational purposes.
Another embodiment of a controllable module 600 is shown in
The wide platform 610 includes a bottom surface 614 extending between opposing sidewalls 618 and 620. Each of the sidewalls 618 and 620 (and the bottom surface 614) extends from the vertical tube 626 that includes the receiving tube 604 to the vertical tube 634 containing the exit tube 616. The width of the platform 610 varies, but has at least a portion that is at least twice as wide, and preferably four or more times as wide, as the diameter of a standard marble suitable for use with the track. As with the other controllable (and non-controllable modules), the bottom surface 614 that receives the marble slopes downward from the receiving tube 604 to the exit tube 616.
In this embodiment, the controllable module 600 includes first and second actuators 640, 642, each of which operably connected to pivotally move a respective baffle 644, 646. The baffles 644, 646 may suitably be plates, planks or rods that are arranged in a manner similar to flippers of a traditional pin ball machine. To this end, the baffles 644, 646 are arranged to strike the marble to prevent the marble from rolling into the vertical tube 634 at the exit. In other words, actuating either baffle 644, 646 at a proper time can cause the corresponding baffle 644, 646 to rotate and drive the marble further away from the exit tube 616.
The actuator 640 in this embodiment is disposed on the sidewall 618, and the actuator 642 is disposed on the sidewall 620. Each of the actuators 640, 642 is operably coupled to pivotally drive the corresponding baffle 644, 646 from a rest position to an actuated position, and vice versa, along respective arcuate paths. The baffles 644, 646 are disposed on or above the bottom surface 614. The baffles 644, 646, extend inward toward each other from the respective actuators 640, 642, but pivotally sweep from a position angled towards the exit tube 616 (rest position, not shown), to a position angled towards the receiving tube structure 626 (actuated position, shown in
To control the actuators 640, 642, the controllable module further includes wireless circuitry and a power source, not shown, but which may have a similar architecture as the wireless circuitry 208 and power source 210 shown in
It will be appreciated that, if desired, the actuators 640, 642 can be individually controlled, and/or controllable to hold the actuated position until a subsequent signal is received from the control transmitter 300. It will also be appreciated that the actuators 640, 642 may be located at other locations on the sidewalls 618, 620, and that more than two (or just one) baffle/flipper may be employed. It will also be appreciated that the actuators 640, 642 and baffles 644, 646 may be used on a track base having other shapes, as well as track bases without spikes 612.
Thus, the controllable module 600 includes yet another way the user may alter the path of travel of a marble in a track by allowing the user in real-time to strike the marble with the baffles 644, 646.
It is envisioned that one or more of the controllable modules 200, 400, 500 and 600 may be included with multiple passive modules, such as those shown in
It will be appreciated that the above described embodiments are merely exemplary and that those of ordinary skill in the art may readily devise their own implementations and modifications that incorporate the principles of the present invention and fall within the spirit and scope thereof.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/639,984, filed Jun. 30, 2017, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20200276505 A1 | Sep 2020 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15639984 | Jun 2017 | US |
Child | 16878514 | US |