Patent Application
20110084901
The invention relates to a user interface device for controlling an electrical consumer, in particular, a light system. Further, it relates to light system using such user interface device.
In the fields of electrical power control user interface devices like switches or dimmers are used to adjust an amount of an electrical power provided from an electrical power source to an electrical consumer load. The electrical consumer load might be a lamp in a lighting system including a plurality of different lamps, an electrical motor in a home appliance like a kneading machine or in a vacuum cleaner or an electrical heater. In the easiest case the switch is a hard switch for merely switching on/off the power supply to the electrical consumer load. In an on state, the maximum available electrical power is supplied to the electrical consumer load and in the off-state, no electrical power is supplied to the electrical consumer load. User interface devices or soft switches like dimmers can be applied to continuously adjust the electrical power supply to the electrical consumer load. Such dimmers have become popular in controlling light appliances.
Light appliances are one of the most important ambience makers. People use light appliances to create different ambiences for different moods or activities. Research has shown that people also like to use colored light to further enhance those ambiences. Therefore, light appliances include a full color light sources to enable people to create these ambiences.
Further advanced light appliances are flexible and integrated. Such light appliances comprise multiple full color light sources, variable color temperature light sources and ‘normal’ functional light sources. In some cases such light appliances further interacts with other electrical consumer loads like a HIFI-device, an electrical heater or an air-conditioner to further enhance the ambience generation. In other words, modern light appliances do not only comprise a conventional illumination function but also ambience creation functions for influencing the mood in a room. At the beginning, these functions were merely applied in professional environments in offices and shops. However, this kind of ambience creation becomes more and more popular to average users.
Since these advanced light appliances include a plurality of different lamps and in particular multiple full color light sources and/or variable color temperature light sources, the control of such advanced light appliance is very complex. The user interface device for controlling the light system requires a unique switch for each of the ambience creation function. This results not only in a huge space requirement for the overall light controller but makes the user interface device also difficult to use for average users. These discussed disadvantages are also valid for other electrical consumer loads to be controlled by a switch, like a plurality of indoor units of air conditioners in a house.
WO 2007/072315 proposes to interconnect a user interface and a light source to be electrically controlled by the user interface with an electronic controller. The electronic controller receives an instruction from the user interface and adjusts the electrical power at the light source based on the user instruction.
However, the application of conventional control devices for controlling an electrical consumer load is getting more complex or unmanageable with an increase of the complexity of the overall system. This makes it difficult to use conventional control devices especially for the average user.
When using complex user interface devices for controlling an electrical consumer, it is difficult to present a respective feedback or feed forward information on what preset is selected at the user interface device. When using a colored display in the user interface device, it is difficult to recognize a feedback indicator representing the respective selected value, since all colors are present on the display resulting in the problem that the feedback indicator is not visible in areas of the display device having the same or similar colors as the feedback indicator indicating the selected preset.
Thus, it is an object of the present invention to provide a user interface device for controlling an electrical consumer load, which is easily operable and provides the possibility to recognize a selected preset in all areas of the display device.
The invention is based on the thought that the light output by the user interface device can be used to provide feedback or feed forward information on what preset is selected. Moreover, the display unit in the user interface device is able to provide a full color range to provide feedback information of the color temperature, of the daylight setting, the color level or a saturation level, etc.
When representing a range of values of a respective scale including a plurality of colors, it is proposed to use a feedback indicator indicating which values are currently set at the light system or consumer load. Preferably the feedback indicator is a point or area having at least one color, whereby the color of the feedback indicator is preferably set in dependence on the color of the color scale.
It is proposed to display on the display device a first colored scale, which is indicating a first range of values, which are adjustable by a user input. The user interface device includes an input device and a display device, which are stacked on each other as two layers or which are internested in each other in one common layer. Thus, by pressing the input device, a predetermined interaction is performed, which is displayed on the display device and in parallel initiating a control at the connected consumer load. Thus, by moving or pressing a finger on the first colored scale, the connected consumer load will be controlled in its color temperature, brightness, daylight setting, color level or saturation level correspondingly.
The underlying problem should be illustrated on an example. If a full color scale is illustrated on a display device, a strong color could be used for indicating the current value, which is set at the connected consumer load. If a small yellow dot is used as feedback indicator for indicating the current value output by the user interface device to the consumer load the yellow dot will hardly be visible, if it is located or moved in the area of orange and yellow color levels. Thus, it is preferably proposed to influence the color of the feedback indicator realized as a small dot of light to indicate the position of the current setting on the first colored scale.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, it is proposed to arrange a color layer in front of the display device. The color layer may be placed between the display device and the input device or in front of the input device. In case of using an internested common layer for accommodating the input unit and the display unit, the color layer is arranged in front of the common layer.
The color layer may include the first or second scale as displayed in the first embodiment. The scale may be a colored ring or other shape, which may be printed on the color layer. Thus, the user may recognize the possible areas for adjusting values of the light system by using the first or second scale. In this embodiment, it is not possible to change the range of the first or second scale. Also the first and/or second background areas are fixed in its color. However, the feedback indicator for indicating the position of the setting could be easily displayed by the display device at the respective position behind the scale. Thus, the driving circuitry is less complex. Moreover, different color scales could be used by inserting the respective color layers in the control device. Also in this embodiment, it is necessary to change the color of the feedback indicator, if the feedback indicator is moved into an area, which has the same color as the feedback indicator normally has.
Preferred embodiments will be explained based on the dependent claims.
According to preferred embodiments, the input device is realized as a touch screen having a plurality of touch sensitive elements, which are arranged in front of the display device, wherein the display device includes a plurality of full color LEDs, which are arranged in matrix form.
By arranging the touch sensitive input device in front of the display device, one could recognize the position of the user input due to the feedback indicator and can amend the illustration on the display device according to the moved position of the finger of the user.
The application of full color solid state LEDs is advantageous, since it does not require a complex and expensive full color LCD having higher power consumption and requiring a complex driving circuitry. When using a matrix of LEDs, it is easy to illustrate color information on the display device. Thus, the LED matrix could form a low-resolution display. In particular, each LED is addressable independently. Thus, a full color LED matrix is achieved, which could illustrate a plurality of different scales, feedback indicators or background areas.
Preferably, the display device is adapted to display a second scale on the display area, which indicates a second range of values, which could be adjusted by a user input on the second scale. Thus, the display device provides a first and second scale. Each scale represents a physical parameter, which could be adjusted at the consumer load. The second scale also includes a second feedback indicator preferably realized as a small dot or area of light having at least one color, which is located within the second scale for indicating the current second value, which is output by the user interface device to the consumer load.
Thus, at least two different parameters could be controlled by the user interface device of the present invention, whereas the display device illustrates the possible range of values, which could be selected. The display device further illustrates the current selection output to the consumer load by moving the feedback indicator to the position on the scale representing the current selection.
The consumer load is preferably a lighting system, which could be adapted in its color temperature, color level, saturation level or its brightness.
By this, the color/light setting of the connected consumer load is presented to a user in one or more scales, wherein the position of the current setting in the scales is indicated by a feedback indicator as a small dot of light.
Moreover, it is proposed to adapt or to change the color of the first and/or second feedback indicator in dependence on the position within the first and/or second scale.
Thus, it is avoided to indicate the position of the current setting by a yellow small dot in the yellow area of the first or second colored scale. Thus, it is possible to illustrate the current setting on one of the scales by a color, which could be easily recognized in dependency on the background color of the first or second scale.
Moreover, also light incident on the display device could be considered when determining the color of the first or second feedback indicators.
Additional, it is possible to use at least two colors for indicating the current setting with the feedback indicator. Thus, it is possible to have an edge color and a center color for the first and/or second feedback indicators. The edge and center colors could be selected based on the position within the first or second scale.
Moreover, the display device includes preferably a first and/or second background area. The background area is adjustable in its color dependent on time, on light incident on the user interface device. For detecting light incident on the user interface device a daylight sensor is arranged.
Moreover, the color in the background area is adjustable based on position of the first or second feedback indicators in the first or second scale.
By this, it is further possible to increase the contrast and the recognizability of the current setting to indicate the position of the feedback indicators within these scales. If the feedback indicator is within the blue color, it is possible to increase the contrast by switching the first and/or second background areas into white color. When the feedback indicator is within the green colors it is possible to switch the first and/or second background areas into a light green to further increase the contrast. The same applies for position of the feedback indicators in the yellow and orange areas and/or in the red areas.
Preferably, it is proposed to change the color of the feedback indicator indicating the current setting each time a certain segment of colors is left. That means in the blue color segment a yellow feedback indicator is used, in the red color segment a green feedback indicator is used, wherein in the yellow and orange color segment a blue dot is used as feedback indicator, wherein in the green color segment a red small dot is used as feedback indicator. Thus, for indicating the small dot for providing the feedback, the contrasting color is used compared to the underlying color of the scale, where the feedback indicator is located for indicating the current position.
In a further embodiment, it is possible to only amend the color of the feedback indicator in an area of the color scale, which has the same or similar color as the feedback indicator. That means a normally yellow feedback indicator is getting blue, if the current setting is positioned in a yellow or similar color segment. In all other color segments a yellow feedback indicators is recognizable without amending the color of the feedback indicator. Thus, the amount of control is reduced.
By using the invention, it is possible to illustrate an intensity scale, wherein the small dot providing the feedback of the current setting will have the opposite intensity. Thus, at 100% intensity on first scale the dot will be off, wherein at 0% intensity, the dot will be full on. For a color temperature scale, the dot of light could have a color that matches the color temperature but is more saturated. Thus, at a warm light setting the dot would have a saturated red color, wherein at a cool light setting the dot would have saturated blue color. By this, the dot would be more visible, if it has a contrasting color. At warm light setting, the dot could have a saturated color, wherein at a white setting the dot could have a saturated orange color.
For light setting scales from sunrise to high noon to sunset, the dot of light could change from bluish to yellow and back to bluish or other suited colors.
In case of displaying a saturation scale on the display device, the feedback dot can have the opposite saturation level. Thus, at 100% saturation the dot could be white, wherein at 0% intensity the dot could be fully saturated in the color for which the saturation level is being set.
The user interface device preferably includes a touch input. However, all the other means for receiving a user input could be used. Thus, it may be possible to have a slider mechanism arranged within the first or second scale, wherein the slider mechanism includes a small knob, which could be illustrated in a certain color, wherein the color of the small knob is amended based on the position within the first or second scale. Thus, the knob could be easily recognized as a feedback indicator for providing information of the current setting at the connected light system.
Moreover, the control device includes central computing unit and a control port to control the light system respectively.
The object is further solved by a light system having at least one full color light source and/or one or more variable color temperature light sources, which are controlled by a user interface device as mentioned above.
The object is also solved by a method for controlling a consumer load and for providing feedback information to a user, comprising the steps of: receiving a user input on an input unit, displaying on a display device at least a first colored scale indicating a first range of values, displaying a first feedback indicator within the first colored scale indicating the current value of the first range of values output by the user interface device to a consumer load.
The invention will be described in greater detail hereinafter, by way of non-limiting examples, with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
In
In
Moreover, it is illustrated to adapt the background area 230 outside the ring 210 to increase the contrast and recognizability of the feedback indicator 215, 225.
In
Moreover, it is illustrated to also change the background colors of the background areas 230, 235. When the feedback indicator 215 is in the green scale in the second picture of
Moreover, it could be recognized in
With reference to
With reference to
After determining the contrasting light setting in step 703, the feedback indicator 215, 225 is changed in its color depending on the position within the scale in step 706.
Moreover, the LED controller 511 sets the position of the feedback indicator 215, 225 after receiving the position from the user input interpreter 512 in step 705. Thus, in respect to the display device 112, there are two important steps. The first step 705 is to change the position of the feedback indicator 215, 225 within the scale, wherein the second step 706 is to determine, where the feedback indicator 215, 225 is located and then to check whether the color needs to be changed based on the position of the feedback indicator 215, 225 within the scale.
By using the present invention based on the inventive construction, it is possible to change the position and/or color of the feedback indicator 215, 225, since the display unit includes a plurality of LEDs. Depending on the user input, the central computing unit 510 may determine the position on the scale 210, 220 and the computing unit 510 knows what light setting (color) should be set at the connected light system 545 and can control the light system 545 accordingly. Moreover, the computing unit 510 can also determine the contrasting color or light setting for the feedback indicator 215, 225 and make sure that the small dot appears at the right position on the scale with the right light setting.
The inventive control device may be applied for a light system. It is especially useful for the lights or light systems with extended control possibilities, like color control, timers, daylight control etc. These light systems are available in professional domains like the retail domain but also in consumer domain like hotel rooms and homes.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 08104341.6 | Jun 2008 | EP | regional |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2009/052338 | 6/3/2009 | WO | 00 | 11/29/2010 |
