Patent Grant
11620103
The present disclosure relates generally to computer user interfaces, and more specifically to techniques for controlling audio playback.
The number of electronic devices, and particularly smart devices, continues to increase. These devices are increasingly being interconnected with each other, are increasingly more capable, and are performing more complex tasks. As such, these devices are increasingly expected to have thoughtfully-designed user interfaces.
Some techniques for controlling audio playback using electronic devices, are generally cumbersome and inefficient. For example, some existing techniques use a complex and time-consuming user interface, which may include multiple key presses or keystrokes. Such techniques require more time than necessary, wasting user time and device energy. This latter consideration is particularly important in battery-operated devices.
Accordingly, the present technique provides electronic devices with faster, more efficient methods and interfaces for controlling audio playback. Such methods and interfaces optionally complement or replace other methods for controlling audio playback. Such methods and interfaces reduce the cognitive burden on a user and produce a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated computing devices, such methods and interfaces conserve power and increase the time between battery charges.
Example methods are disclosed herein. An example method includes, at an electronic device with a display device: detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a proximity condition; in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item, the first media information affordance including a first set of information about the first media item; receiving a first input representing selection of the first media information affordance; and in response to receiving the first input: in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input, transmitting an instruction to the external device to initiate playback of the first media item on the external device; and in accordance with a determination that the first input is a second type of input different from the first type of input, displaying, via the display device, a second media information affordance representing the first media item, the second media information affordance different from the first media information affordance and including a second set of information about the first media item.
Example non-transitory computer-readable storage media are described herein. An example non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of an electronic device with a display device, the one or more programs including instructions for: detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a proximity condition; in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item, the first media information affordance including a first set of information about the first media item; receiving a first input representing selection of the first media information affordance; and in response to receiving the first input: in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input, transmitting an instruction to the external device to initiate playback of the first media item on the external device; and in accordance with a determination that the first input is a second type of input different from the first type of input, displaying, via the display device, a second media information affordance representing the first media item, the second media information affordance different from the first media information affordance and including a second set of information about the first media item.
Example transitory computer-readable storage media are described herein. An example transitory computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of an electronic device with a display device, the one or more programs including instructions for: detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a proximity condition; in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item, the first media information affordance including a first set of information about the first media item; receiving a first input representing selection of the first media information affordance; and in response to receiving the first input: in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input, transmitting an instruction to the external device to initiate playback of the first media item on the external device; and in accordance with a determination that the first input is a second type of input different from the first type of input, displaying, via the display device, a second media information affordance representing the first media item, the second media information affordance different from the first media information affordance and including a second set of information about the first media item.
Example electronic devices are described herein. An example electronic device includes a display device; one or more processors; and memory storing one or more programs configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs including instructions for: detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a proximity condition; in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item, the first media information affordance including a first set of information about the first media item; receiving a first input representing selection of the first media information affordance; and in response to receiving the first input: in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input, transmitting an instruction to the external device to initiate playback of the first media item on the external device; and in accordance with a determination that the first input is a second type of input different from the first type of input, displaying, via the display device, a second media information affordance representing the first media item, the second media information affordance different from the first media information affordance and including a second set of information about the first media item.
An example electronic device includes a display device; means for detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a proximity condition; means for, in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item, the first media information affordance including a first set of information about the first media item; means for receiving a first input representing selection of the first media information affordance; and means for, in response to receiving the first input: in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input, transmitting an instruction to the external device to initiate playback of the first media item on the external device; and in accordance with a determination that the first input is a second type of input different from the first type of input, displaying, via the display device, a second media information affordance representing the first media item, the second media information affordance different from the first media information affordance and including a second set of information about the first media item.
An example method includes, at an electronic device with a display device: detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a proximity condition in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item that is currently playing on the external device, the first media information affordance including a first set of information about the first media item; receiving a first input representing selection of the first media information affordance; and in response to receiving the first input: in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input, initiating playback of the first media item on the electronic device; and in accordance with a determination that the first input is a second type of input different from the first type of input, displaying, via the display device, a second media information affordance representing the first media item, the second media information affordance different from the first media information affordance and including a second set of information about the first media item.
An example non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of an electronic device with a display device, the one or more programs including instructions for: detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a proximity condition in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item that is currently playing on the external device, the first media information affordance including a first set of information about the first media item; receiving a first input representing selection of the first media information affordance; and in response to receiving the first input: in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input, initiating playback of the first media item on the electronic device; and in accordance with a determination that the first input is a second type of input different from the first type of input, displaying, via the display device, a second media information affordance representing the first media item, the second media information affordance different from the first media information affordance and including a second set of information about the first media item.
An example transitory computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of an electronic device with a display device, the one or more programs including instructions for: detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a proximity condition in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item that is currently playing on the external device, the first media information affordance including a first set of information about the first media item; receiving a first input representing selection of the first media information affordance; and in response to receiving the first input: in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input, initiating playback of the first media item on the electronic device; and in accordance with a determination that the first input is a second type of input different from the first type of input, displaying, via the display device, a second media information affordance representing the first media item, the second media information affordance different from the first media information affordance and including a second set of information about the first media item.
An example electronic device includes a display device; one or more processors; and memory storing one or more programs configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs including instructions for: detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a proximity condition in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item that is currently playing on the external device, the first media information affordance including a first set of information about the first media item; receiving a first input representing selection of the first media information affordance; and in response to receiving the first input: in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input, initiating playback of the first media item on the electronic device; and in accordance with a determination that the first input is a second type of input different from the first type of input, displaying, via the display device, a second media information affordance representing the first media item, the second media information affordance different from the first media information affordance and including a second set of information about the first media item.
An example electronic device includes a display device; means for detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a proximity condition means for, in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item that is currently playing on the external device, the first media information affordance including a first set of information about the first media item; means for receiving a first input representing selection of the first media information affordance; and means for, in response to receiving the first input: in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input, initiating playback of the first media item on the electronic device; and in accordance with a determination that the first input is a second type of input different from the first type of input, displaying, via the display device, a second media information affordance representing the first media item, the second media information affordance different from the first media information affordance and including a second set of information about the first media item.
An example method includes, at an electronic device with a display device: detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a first proximity condition; in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the first proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item; while displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item, detecting an indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a second proximity condition; and in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the second proximity condition, initiating playback of the first media item.
An example non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of an electronic device with a display device, the one or more programs including instructions for: detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a first proximity condition; in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the first proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item; while displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item, detecting an indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a second proximity condition; and in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the second proximity condition, initiating playback of the first media item.
An example transitory computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of an electronic device with a display device, the one or more programs including instructions for: detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a first proximity condition; in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the first proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item; while displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item, detecting an indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a second proximity condition; and in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the second proximity condition, initiating playback of the first media item.
An example electronic device includes a display device; one or more processors; and memory storing one or more programs configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs including instructions for: detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a first proximity condition; in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the first proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item; while displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item, detecting an indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a second proximity condition; and in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the second proximity condition, initiating playback of the first media item.
An example electronic device includes a display device; means for detecting, while connected to an external device, an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a first proximity condition; means for, in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the first proximity condition, displaying, via the display device, a first media information affordance representing a first media item; means for, while displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item, detecting an indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a second proximity condition; and means for, in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the second proximity condition, initiating playback of the first media item.
An example method includes, at a computer system that is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices: displaying, via the display generation component, a first user interface that includes a first plurality of selectable user interface objects, wherein the first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes: a first selectable user interface object that, when selected, causes the computer system to modify a state of the computer system; in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a first use context, a second selectable user interface object that, when selected, causes a first external accessory device of a plurality of external accessory devices to perform a first function; and in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a second use context that is different from the first use context, a third selectable user interface object, different from the second selectable user interface object, that, when selected, causes a second external accessory device of the plurality of external accessory devices to perform a second function, wherein the third selectable user interface object is not included in the user interface in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in the first use context.
An example non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of a computer system that is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices, the one or more programs including instructions for: displaying, via the display generation component, a first user interface that includes a first plurality of selectable user interface objects, wherein the first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes: a first selectable user interface object that, when selected, causes the computer system to modify a state of the computer system; in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a first use context, a second selectable user interface object that, when selected, causes a first external accessory device of a plurality of external accessory devices to perform a first function; and in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a second use context that is different from the first use context, a third selectable user interface object, different from the second selectable user interface object, that, when selected, causes a second external accessory device of the plurality of external accessory devices to perform a second function, wherein the third selectable user interface object is not included in the user interface in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in the first use context.
An example transitory computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of a computer system that is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices, the one or more programs including instructions for: displaying, via the display generation component, a first user interface that includes a first plurality of selectable user interface objects, wherein the first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes: a first selectable user interface object that, when selected, causes the computer system to modify a state of the computer system; in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a first use context, a second selectable user interface object that, when selected, causes a first external accessory device of a plurality of external accessory devices to perform a first function; and in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a second use context that is different from the first use context, a third selectable user interface object, different from the second selectable user interface object, that, when selected, causes a second external accessory device of the plurality of external accessory devices to perform a second function, wherein the third selectable user interface object is not included in the user interface in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in the first use context.
An example computer system comprises one or more processors, wherein the computer system is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices; and memory storing one or more programs configured to be executed by the one or more processors. The one or more programs including instructions for: displaying, via the display generation component, a first user interface that includes a first plurality of selectable user interface objects, wherein the first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes: a first selectable user interface object that, when selected, causes the computer system to modify a state of the computer system; in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a first use context, a second selectable user interface object that, when selected, causes a first external accessory device of a plurality of external accessory devices to perform a first function; and in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a second use context that is different from the first use context, a third selectable user interface object, different from the second selectable user interface object, that, when selected, causes a second external accessory device of the plurality of external accessory devices to perform a second function, wherein the third selectable user interface object is not included in the user interface in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in the first use context.
An example computer system comprises: means for displaying, via the display generation component, a first user interface that includes a first plurality of selectable user interface objects, wherein the computer system is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices, and wherein the first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes: a first selectable user interface object that, when selected, causes the computer system to modify a state of the computer system; in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a first use context, a second selectable user interface object that, when selected, causes a first external accessory device of a plurality of external accessory devices to perform a first function; and in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a second use context that is different from the first use context, a third selectable user interface object, different from the second selectable user interface object, that, when selected, causes a second external accessory device of the plurality of external accessory devices to perform a second function, wherein the third selectable user interface object is not included in the user interface in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in the first use context.
An example method includes, at a computer system that is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices: receiving data indicating a current media playback state of an external media playback device; and in response to receiving the data and in accordance with a determination that a set of external media playback device control criteria are met, displaying, via the display generation component, a user interface for controlling media playback at the external media playback device that includes: in accordance with a determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is currently performing a media playback operation, a first selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to modify the media playback operation; and in accordance with a determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is not currently performing a media playback operation: a second selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of a first predetermined media item; and a third selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of a second predetermined media item.
An example non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of a computer system that is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices, the one or more programs including instructions for: receiving data indicating a current media playback state of an external media playback device; and in response to receiving the data and in accordance with a determination that a set of external media playback device control criteria are met, displaying, via the display generation component, a user interface for controlling media playback at the external media playback device that includes: in accordance with a determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is currently performing a media playback operation, a first selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to modify the media playback operation; and in accordance with a determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is not currently performing a media playback operation: a second selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of a first predetermined media item; and a third selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of a second predetermined media item.
An example transitory computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of a computer system that is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices, the one or more programs including instructions for: receiving data indicating a current media playback state of an external media playback device; and in response to receiving the data and in accordance with a determination that a set of external media playback device control criteria are met, displaying, via the display generation component, a user interface for controlling media playback at the external media playback device that includes: in accordance with a determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is currently performing a media playback operation, a first selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to modify the media playback operation; and in accordance with a determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is not currently performing a media playback operation: a second selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of a first predetermined media item; and a third selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of a second predetermined media item.
An example computer system comprises one or more processors, wherein the computer system is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices; and memory storing one or more programs configured to be executed by the one or more processors. The one or more programs including instructions for: receiving data indicating a current media playback state of an external media playback device; and in response to receiving the data and in accordance with a determination that a set of external media playback device control criteria are met, displaying, via the display generation component, a user interface for controlling media playback at the external media playback device that includes: in accordance with a determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is currently performing a media playback operation, a first selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to modify the media playback operation; and in accordance with a determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is not currently performing a media playback operation: a second selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of a first predetermined media item; and a third selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of a second predetermined media item.
An example computer system comprises: means for receiving data indicating a current media playback state of an external media playback device, wherein the computer system is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices; and means, responsive to receiving the data and in accordance with a determination that a set of external media playback device control criteria are met, for displaying, via the display generation component, a user interface for controlling media playback at the external media playback device that includes: in accordance with a determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is currently performing a media playback operation, a first selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to modify the media playback operation; and in accordance with a determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is not currently performing a media playback operation: a second selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of a first predetermined media item; and a third selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of a second predetermined media item.
An example method includes, at a computer system that is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices displaying, via the display generation component, a user interface that includes: a first selectable user interface object for controlling a first set of one or more media playback devices; a second selectable user interface object for controlling a second set of one or more media playback devices that are different from the first set of one or more media playback devices; and an indication that the first selectable user interface object is selected; while the user interface includes the indication, receiving user input corresponding to a selection of the second selectable user interface object; and in response to receiving the user input corresponding to the selection of the second selectable user interface object and in accordance with a determination that a set of criteria is met: displaying, in the user interface, a third selectable user interface object for controlling a third set of one or media playback devices that includes the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices; and ceasing to display the first selectable user interface object and the second user interface object.
An example non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of a computer system that is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices, the one or more programs including instructions for: displaying, via the display generation component, a user interface that includes: a first selectable user interface object for controlling a first set of one or more media playback devices; a second selectable user interface object for controlling a second set of one or more media playback devices that are different from the first set of one or more media playback devices; and an indication that the first selectable user interface object is selected; while the user interface includes the indication, receiving user input corresponding to a selection of the second selectable user interface object; and in response to receiving the user input corresponding to the selection of the second selectable user interface object and in accordance with a determination that a set of criteria is met: displaying, in the user interface, a third selectable user interface object for controlling a third set of one or media playback devices that includes the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices; and ceasing to display the first selectable user interface object and the second user interface object.
An example transitory computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of a computer system that is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices, the one or more programs including instructions for: displaying, via the display generation component, a user interface that includes: a first selectable user interface object for controlling a first set of one or more media playback devices; a second selectable user interface object for controlling a second set of one or more media playback devices that are different from the first set of one or more media playback devices; and an indication that the first selectable user interface object is selected; while the user interface includes the indication, receiving user input corresponding to a selection of the second selectable user interface object; and in response to receiving the user input corresponding to the selection of the second selectable user interface object and in accordance with a determination that a set of criteria is met: displaying, in the user interface, a third selectable user interface object for controlling a third set of one or media playback devices that includes the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices; and ceasing to display the first selectable user interface object and the second user interface object.
An example computer system comprises one or more processors, wherein the computer system is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices; and memory storing one or more programs configured to be executed by the one or more processors. The one or more programs including instructions for: displaying, via the display generation component, a user interface that includes: a first selectable user interface object for controlling a first set of one or more media playback devices; a second selectable user interface object for controlling a second set of one or more media playback devices that are different from the first set of one or more media playback devices; and an indication that the first selectable user interface object is selected; while the user interface includes the indication, receiving user input corresponding to a selection of the second selectable user interface object; and in response to receiving the user input corresponding to the selection of the second selectable user interface object and in accordance with a determination that a set of criteria is met: displaying, in the user interface, a third selectable user interface object for controlling a third set of one or media playback devices that includes the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices; and ceasing to display the first selectable user interface object and the second user interface object.
An example computer system comprises: means for displaying, via the display generation component, a user interface that includes: a first selectable user interface object for controlling a first set of one or more media playback devices; a second selectable user interface object for controlling a second set of one or more media playback devices that are different from the first set of one or more media playback devices; and an indication that the first selectable user interface object is selected; means, while the user interface includes the indication, for receiving user input corresponding to a selection of the second selectable user interface object; and means, responsive to receiving the user input corresponding to the selection of the second selectable user interface object and in accordance with a determination that a set of criteria is met, for: displaying, in the user interface, a third selectable user interface object for controlling a third set of one or media playback devices that includes the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices; and ceasing to display the first selectable user interface object and the second user interface object.
An example method includes, at a computer system: while the computer system is providing media to a first set of one or more devices, initiating a first process to provide the media to a second set of one or more devices, while continuing to provide the media to the first set of one or more devices, that includes: receiving, from a first external device that is in communication with the second set of one or more devices, first data that is indicative of a first request to progress the first process to provide the media to the second set of one or more devices; and receiving, second data that is indicative of a second request to progress the first process to provide the media to the second set of one or more devices, wherein the second data is received from a second external device that is in communication with the second set of one or more devices or is received from a first device of the second set of one or more devices; and after receiving the first data and the second data, providing the media to the second set of one or more devices while continuing to provide the media to the first set of one or more devices.
An example non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors, the one or more programs including instructions for: while the computer system is providing media to a first set of one or more devices, initiating a first process to provide the media to a second set of one or more devices, while continuing to provide the media to the first set of one or more devices, that includes: receiving, from a first external device that is in communication with the second set of one or more devices, first data that is indicative of a first request to progress the first process to provide the media to the second set of one or more devices; and receiving, second data that is indicative of a second request to progress the first process to provide the media to the second set of one or more devices, wherein the second data is received from a second external device that is in communication with the second set of one or more devices or is received from a first device of the second set of one or more devices; and after receiving the first data and the second data, providing the media to the second set of one or more devices while continuing to provide the media to the first set of one or more devices.
An example transitory computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of a computer system, the one or more programs including instructions for: while the computer system is providing media to a first set of one or more devices, initiating a first process to provide the media to a second set of one or more devices, while continuing to provide the media to the first set of one or more devices, that includes: receiving, from a first external device that is in communication with the second set of one or more devices, first data that is indicative of a first request to progress the first process to provide the media to the second set of one or more devices; and receiving, second data that is indicative of a second request to progress the first process to provide the media to the second set of one or more devices, wherein the second data is received from a second external device that is in communication with the second set of one or more devices or is received from a first device of the second set of one or more devices; and after receiving the first data and the second data, providing the media to the second set of one or more devices while continuing to provide the media to the first set of one or more devices.
An example computer system comprises one or more processors and memory storing one or more programs configured to be executed by the one or more processors. The one or more programs including instructions for: while the computer system is providing media to a first set of one or more devices, initiating a first process to provide the media to a second set of one or more devices, while continuing to provide the media to the first set of one or more devices, that includes: receiving, from a first external device that is in communication with the second set of one or more devices, first data that is indicative of a first request to progress the first process to provide the media to the second set of one or more devices; and receiving, second data that is indicative of a second request to progress the first process to provide the media to the second set of one or more devices, wherein the second data is received from a second external device that is in communication with the second set of one or more devices or is received from a first device of the second set of one or more devices; and after receiving the first data and the second data, providing the media to the second set of one or more devices while continuing to provide the media to the first set of one or more devices.
An example computer system comprises: means, while the computer system is providing media to a first set of one or more devices, for initiating a first process to provide the media to a second set of one or more devices, while continuing to provide the media to the first set of one or more devices, that includes: means for receiving, from a first external device that is in communication with the second set of one or more devices, first data that is indicative of a first request to progress the first process to provide the media to the second set of one or more devices; and means for receiving, second data that is indicative of a second request to progress the first process to provide the media to the second set of one or more devices, wherein the second data is received from a second external device that is in communication with the second set of one or more devices or is received from a first device of the second set of one or more devices; and means, after receiving the first data and the second data, for providing the media to the second set of one or more devices while continuing to provide the media to the first set of one or more devices.
An example method includes, at a computer system that is in communication with one or more input devices: receiving, from a first user, a first request to perform an operation; in response to the first request, initiating performance of a first operation, wherein the first operation is performed based on at least a first performance parameter; after initiating performance of the first operation, receiving, via the one or more input devices, a second request to perform an operation; and in response to receiving the second request: in accordance with a determination that the second request was made by the first user, initiating performance of, wherein the second operation is performed based on at least the first performance parameter; and in accordance with a determination that the second request was made by a second user different than the first user, initiating performance of a third operation different from the first operation.
An example non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of a computer system that is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices, the one or more programs including instructions for: receiving, from a first user, a first request to perform an operation; in response to the first request, initiating performance of a first operation, wherein the first operation is performed based on at least a first performance parameter; after initiating performance of the first operation, receiving, via the one or more input devices, a second request to perform an operation; and in response to receiving the second request: in accordance with a determination that the second request was made by the first user, initiating performance of, wherein the second operation is performed based on at least the first performance parameter; and in accordance with a determination that the second request was made by a second user different than the first user, initiating performance of a third operation different from the first operation.
An example transitory computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of a computer system that is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices, the one or more programs including instructions for: receiving, from a first user, a first request to perform an operation; in response to the first request, initiating performance of a first operation, wherein the first operation is performed based on at least a first performance parameter; after initiating performance of the first operation, receiving, via the one or more input devices, a second request to perform an operation; and in response to receiving the second request: in accordance with a determination that the second request was made by the first user, initiating performance of, wherein the second operation is performed based on at least the first performance parameter; and in accordance with a determination that the second request was made by a second user different than the first user, initiating performance of a third operation different from the first operation.
An exemplary computer system comprises one or more processors, wherein the computer system is in communication with a display generation component and one or more input devices; and memory storing one or more programs configured to be executed by the one or more processors. The one or more programs including instructions for: receiving, from a first user, a first request to perform an operation; in response to the first request, initiating performance of a first operation, wherein the first operation is performed based on at least a first performance parameter; after initiating performance of the first operation, receiving, via the one or more input devices, a second request to perform an operation; and in response to receiving the second request: in accordance with a determination that the second request was made by the first user, initiating performance of, wherein the second operation is performed based on at least the first performance parameter; and in accordance with a determination that the second request was made by a second user different than the first user, initiating performance of a third operation different from the first operation.
An example computer system comprises: means for receiving, from a first user, a first request to perform an operation; means, responsive to the first request, for initiating performance of a first operation, wherein the first operation is performed based on at least a first performance parameter; means, after initiating performance of the first operation, for receiving, via the one or more input devices, a second request to perform an operation; and means, responsive to receiving the second request, for: in accordance with a determination that the second request was made by the first user, initiating performance of, wherein the second operation is performed based on at least the first performance parameter; and in accordance with a determination that the second request was made by a second user different than the first user, initiating performance of a third operation different from the first operation.
Executable instructions for performing these functions are, optionally, included in a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium or other computer program product configured for execution by one or more processors. Executable instructions for performing these functions are, optionally, included in a transitory computer-readable storage medium or other computer program product configured for execution by one or more processors.
Thus, devices are provided with faster, more efficient methods and interfaces for controlling audio playback, thereby increasing the effectiveness, efficiency, and user satisfaction with such devices. Such methods and interfaces may complement or replace other methods for controlling audio playback.
For a better understanding of the various described embodiments, reference should be made to the Description of Embodiments below, in conjunction with the following drawings in which like reference numerals refer to corresponding parts throughout the figures.
The following description sets forth exemplary methods, parameters, and the like. It should be recognized, however, that such description is not intended as a limitation on the scope of the present disclosure but is instead provided as a description of exemplary embodiments.
There is a need for electronic devices that provide efficient methods and interfaces for controlling audio playback. Techniques described below allow a user to transfer playback of audio from one device to another by bringing the two devices in proximity of each other. For example, while playing music on a phone, a user can place the phone close to a wireless speaker to transfer playback of the music to the wireless speaker, which might provide better sound quality than the phone. When the phone is brought into proximity of the speaker, a notification is displayed on the phone (e.g., at the top of a display of the phone) to notify the user that the music can be played on the speaker. The notification can be tapped to initiate playback of the music on the speaker. A swipe gesture pulling down on the notification, instead of initiating playback, provides an interface with additional information, such as a queue of recent and/or scheduled media items that can be selected for playback on the speaker. Audio media playing on the speaker can be transferred to the phone in a similar manner. While audio is playing on the speaker, bringing the phone in proximity of the speaker causes the phone to display a notification similar to the notification discussed above, except tapping the notification transfers the audio from the speaker to the phone, and swiping on the notification displays additional information for the media playing on the speaker. In some embodiments, while the notification is displayed, the phone can be brought in even closer proximity to the speaker to initiate playback without a touch input on a display of the phone. Such techniques can reduce the cognitive burden on a user who initiates playback of audio media, thereby enhancing productivity. Further, such techniques can reduce processor and battery power otherwise wasted on redundant user inputs.
Below,
Although the following description uses terms “first,” “second,” etc. to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by the terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first touch could be termed a second touch, and, similarly, a second touch could be termed a first touch, without departing from the scope of the various described embodiments. The first touch and the second touch are both touches, but they are not the same touch.
The terminology used in the description of the various described embodiments herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used in the description of the various described embodiments and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term “and/or” as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It will be further understood that the terms “includes,” “including,” “comprises,” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
The term “if” is, optionally, construed to mean “when” or “upon” or “in response to determining” or “in response to detecting,” depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase “if it is determined” or “if [a stated condition or event] is detected” is, optionally, construed to mean “upon determining” or “in response to determining” or “upon detecting [the stated condition or event]” or “in response to detecting [the stated condition or event],” depending on the context.
Embodiments of electronic devices, user interfaces for such devices, and associated processes for using such devices are described. In some embodiments, the device is a portable communications device, such as a mobile telephone, that also contains other functions, such as PDA and/or music player functions. Exemplary embodiments of portable multifunction devices include, without limitation, the iPhone®, iPod Touch®, and iPad® devices from Apple Inc. of Cupertino, Calif. Other portable electronic devices, such as laptops or tablet computers with touch-sensitive surfaces (e.g., touch screen displays and/or touchpads), are, optionally, used. It should also be understood that, in some embodiments, the device is not a portable communications device, but is a desktop computer with a touch-sensitive surface (e.g., a touch screen display and/or a touchpad). In some embodiments, the electronic device is a computer system that is in communication (e.g., via wireless communication, via wired communication) with a display generation component. The display generation component is configured to provide visual output, such as display via a CRT display, display via an LED display, or display via image projection. In some embodiments, the display generation component is integrated with the computer system. In some embodiments, the display generation component is separate from the computer system. As used herein, “displaying” content includes causing to display the content (e.g., video data rendered or decoded by display controller 156) by transmitting, via a wired or wireless connection, data (e.g., image data or video data) to an integrated or external display generation component to visually produce the content.
In the discussion that follows, an electronic device that includes a display and a touch-sensitive surface is described. It should be understood, however, that the electronic device optionally includes one or more other physical user-interface devices, such as a physical keyboard, a mouse, and/or a joystick.
The device typically supports a variety of applications, such as one or more of the following: a drawing application, a presentation application, a word processing application, a website creation application, a disk authoring application, a spreadsheet application, a gaming application, a telephone application, a video conferencing application, an e-mail application, an instant messaging application, a workout support application, a photo management application, a digital camera application, a digital video camera application, a web browsing application, a digital music player application, and/or a digital video player application.
The various applications that are executed on the device optionally use at least one common physical user-interface device, such as the touch-sensitive surface. One or more functions of the touch-sensitive surface as well as corresponding information displayed on the device are, optionally, adjusted and/or varied from one application to the next and/or within a respective application. In this way, a common physical architecture (such as the touch-sensitive surface) of the device optionally supports the variety of applications with user interfaces that are intuitive and transparent to the user.
Attention is now directed toward embodiments of portable devices with touch-sensitive displays.
As used in the specification and claims, the term “intensity” of a contact on a touch-sensitive surface refers to the force or pressure (force per unit area) of a contact (e.g., a finger contact) on the touch-sensitive surface, or to a substitute (proxy) for the force or pressure of a contact on the touch-sensitive surface. The intensity of a contact has a range of values that includes at least four distinct values and more typically includes hundreds of distinct values (e.g., at least 256). Intensity of a contact is, optionally, determined (or measured) using various approaches and various sensors or combinations of sensors. For example, one or more force sensors underneath or adjacent to the touch-sensitive surface are, optionally, used to measure force at various points on the touch-sensitive surface. In some implementations, force measurements from multiple force sensors are combined (e.g., a weighted average) to determine an estimated force of a contact. Similarly, a pressure-sensitive tip of a stylus is, optionally, used to determine a pressure of the stylus on the touch-sensitive surface. Alternatively, the size of the contact area detected on the touch-sensitive surface and/or changes thereto, the capacitance of the touch-sensitive surface proximate to the contact and/or changes thereto, and/or the resistance of the touch-sensitive surface proximate to the contact and/or changes thereto are, optionally, used as a substitute for the force or pressure of the contact on the touch-sensitive surface. In some implementations, the substitute measurements for contact force or pressure are used directly to determine whether an intensity threshold has been exceeded (e.g., the intensity threshold is described in units corresponding to the substitute measurements). In some implementations, the substitute measurements for contact force or pressure are converted to an estimated force or pressure, and the estimated force or pressure is used to determine whether an intensity threshold has been exceeded (e.g., the intensity threshold is a pressure threshold measured in units of pressure). Using the intensity of a contact as an attribute of a user input allows for user access to additional device functionality that may otherwise not be accessible by the user on a reduced-size device with limited real estate for displaying affordances (e.g., on a touch-sensitive display) and/or receiving user input (e.g., via a touch-sensitive display, a touch-sensitive surface, or a physical/mechanical control such as a knob or a button).
As used in the specification and claims, the term “tactile output” refers to physical displacement of a device relative to a previous position of the device, physical displacement of a component (e.g., a touch-sensitive surface) of a device relative to another component (e.g., housing) of the device, or displacement of the component relative to a center of mass of the device that will be detected by a user with the user's sense of touch. For example, in situations where the device or the component of the device is in contact with a surface of a user that is sensitive to touch (e.g., a finger, palm, or other part of a user's hand), the tactile output generated by the physical displacement will be interpreted by the user as a tactile sensation corresponding to a perceived change in physical characteristics of the device or the component of the device. For example, movement of a touch-sensitive surface (e.g., a touch-sensitive display or trackpad) is, optionally, interpreted by the user as a “down click” or “up click” of a physical actuator button. In some cases, a user will feel a tactile sensation such as an “down click” or “up click” even when there is no movement of a physical actuator button associated with the touch-sensitive surface that is physically pressed (e.g., displaced) by the user's movements. As another example, movement of the touch-sensitive surface is, optionally, interpreted or sensed by the user as “roughness” of the touch-sensitive surface, even when there is no change in smoothness of the touch-sensitive surface. While such interpretations of touch by a user will be subject to the individualized sensory perceptions of the user, there are many sensory perceptions of touch that are common to a large majority of users. Thus, when a tactile output is described as corresponding to a particular sensory perception of a user (e.g., an “up click,” a “down click,” “roughness”), unless otherwise stated, the generated tactile output corresponds to physical displacement of the device or a component thereof that will generate the described sensory perception for a typical (or average) user.
It should be appreciated that device 100 is only one example of a portable multifunction device, and that device 100 optionally has more or fewer components than shown, optionally combines two or more components, or optionally has a different configuration or arrangement of the components. The various components shown in
Memory 102 optionally includes high-speed random access memory and optionally also includes non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other non-volatile solid-state memory devices. Memory controller 122 optionally controls access to memory 102 by other components of device 100.
Peripherals interface 118 can be used to couple input and output peripherals of the device to CPU 120 and memory 102. The one or more processors 120 run or execute various software programs and/or sets of instructions stored in memory 102 to perform various functions for device 100 and to process data. In some embodiments, peripherals interface 118, CPU 120, and memory controller 122 are, optionally, implemented on a single chip, such as chip 104. In some other embodiments, they are, optionally, implemented on separate chips.
RF (radio frequency) circuitry 108 receives and sends RF signals, also called electromagnetic signals. RF circuitry 108 converts electrical signals to/from electromagnetic signals and communicates with communications networks and other communications devices via the electromagnetic signals. RF circuitry 108 optionally includes well-known circuitry for performing these functions, including but not limited to an antenna system, an RF transceiver, one or more amplifiers, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a digital signal processor, a CODEC chipset, a subscriber identity module (SIM) card, memory, and so forth. RF circuitry 108 optionally communicates with networks, such as the Internet, also referred to as the World Wide Web (WWW), an intranet and/or a wireless network, such as a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network (LAN) and/or a metropolitan area network (MAN), and other devices by wireless communication. The RF circuitry 108 optionally includes well-known circuitry for detecting near field communication (NFC) fields, such as by a short-range communication radio. The wireless communication optionally uses any of a plurality of communications standards, protocols, and technologies, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE), high-speed downlink packet access (HSDPA), high-speed uplink packet access (HSUPA), Evolution, Data-Only (EV-DO), HSPA, HSPA+, Dual-Cell HSPA (DC-HSPDA), long term evolution (LTE), near field communication (NFC), wideband code division multiple access (W-CDMA), code division multiple access (CDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA), Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy (BTLE), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) (e.g., IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g, IEEE 802.11n, and/or IEEE 802.11ac), voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), Wi-MAX, a protocol for e-mail (e.g., Internet message access protocol (IMAP) and/or post office protocol (POP)), instant messaging (e.g., extensible messaging and presence protocol (XMPP), Session Initiation Protocol for Instant Messaging and Presence Leveraging Extensions (SIMPLE), Instant Messaging and Presence Service (IMPS)), and/or Short Message Service (SMS), or any other suitable communication protocol, including communication protocols not yet developed as of the filing date of this document.
Audio circuitry 110, speaker 111, and microphone 113 provide an audio interface between a user and device 100. Audio circuitry 110 receives audio data from peripherals interface 118, converts the audio data to an electrical signal, and transmits the electrical signal to speaker 111. Speaker 111 converts the electrical signal to human-audible sound waves. Audio circuitry 110 also receives electrical signals converted by microphone 113 from sound waves. Audio circuitry 110 converts the electrical signal to audio data and transmits the audio data to peripherals interface 118 for processing. Audio data is, optionally, retrieved from and/or transmitted to memory 102 and/or RF circuitry 108 by peripherals interface 118. In some embodiments, audio circuitry 110 also includes a headset jack (e.g., 212,
I/O subsystem 106 couples input/output peripherals on device 100, such as touch screen 112 and other input control devices 116, to peripherals interface 118. I/O subsystem 106 optionally includes display controller 156, optical sensor controller 158, depth camera controller 169, intensity sensor controller 159, haptic feedback controller 161, and one or more input controllers 160 for other input or control devices. The one or more input controllers 160 receive/send electrical signals from/to other input control devices 116. The other input control devices 116 optionally include physical buttons (e.g., push buttons, rocker buttons, etc.), dials, slider switches, joysticks, click wheels, and so forth. In some embodiments, input controller(s) 160 are, optionally, coupled to any (or none) of the following: a keyboard, an infrared port, a USB port, and a pointer device such as a mouse. The one or more buttons (e.g., 208,
A quick press of the push button optionally disengages a lock of touch screen 112 or optionally begins a process that uses gestures on the touch screen to unlock the device, as described in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/322,549, “Unlocking a Device by Performing Gestures on an Unlock Image,” filed Dec. 23, 2005, U.S. Pat. No. 7,657,849, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. A longer press of the push button (e.g., 206) optionally turns power to device 100 on or off. The functionality of one or more of the buttons are, optionally, user-customizable. Touch screen 112 is used to implement virtual or soft buttons and one or more soft keyboards.
Touch-sensitive display 112 provides an input interface and an output interface between the device and a user. Display controller 156 receives and/or sends electrical signals from/to touch screen 112. Touch screen 112 displays visual output to the user. The visual output optionally includes graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof (collectively termed “graphics”). In some embodiments, some or all of the visual output optionally corresponds to user-interface objects.
Touch screen 112 has a touch-sensitive surface, sensor, or set of sensors that accepts input from the user based on haptic and/or tactile contact. Touch screen 112 and display controller 156 (along with any associated modules and/or sets of instructions in memory 102) detect contact (and any movement or breaking of the contact) on touch screen 112 and convert the detected contact into interaction with user-interface objects (e.g., one or more soft keys, icons, web pages, or images) that are displayed on touch screen 112. In an exemplary embodiment, a point of contact between touch screen 112 and the user corresponds to a finger of the user.
Touch screen 112 optionally uses LCD (liquid crystal display) technology, LPD (light emitting polymer display) technology, or LED (light emitting diode) technology, although other display technologies are used in other embodiments. Touch screen 112 and display controller 156 optionally detect contact and any movement or breaking thereof using any of a plurality of touch sensing technologies now known or later developed, including but not limited to capacitive, resistive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave technologies, as well as other proximity sensor arrays or other elements for determining one or more points of contact with touch screen 112. In an exemplary embodiment, projected mutual capacitance sensing technology is used, such as that found in the iPhone® and iPod Touch® from Apple Inc. of Cupertino, Calif.
A touch-sensitive display in some embodiments of touch screen 112 is, optionally, analogous to the multi-touch sensitive touchpads described in the following U.S. Pat. No. 6,323,846 (Westerman et al.), U.S. Pat. No. 6,570,557 (Westerman et al.), and/or U.S. Pat. No. 6,677,932 (Westerman), and/or U.S. Patent Publication 2002/0015024A1, each of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. However, touch screen 112 displays visual output from device 100, whereas touch-sensitive touchpads do not provide visual output.
A touch-sensitive display in some embodiments of touch screen 112 is described in the following applications: (1) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/381,313, “Multipoint Touch Surface Controller,” filed May 2, 2006; (2) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/840,862, “Multipoint Touchscreen,” filed May 6, 2004; (3) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/903,964, “Gestures For Touch Sensitive Input Devices,” filed Jul. 30, 2004; (4) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/048,264, “Gestures For Touch Sensitive Input Devices,” filed Jan. 31, 2005; (5) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/038,590, “Mode-Based Graphical User Interfaces For Touch Sensitive Input Devices,” filed Jan. 18, 2005; (6) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/228,758, “Virtual Input Device Placement On A Touch Screen User Interface,” filed Sep. 16, 2005; (7) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/228,700, “Operation Of A Computer With A Touch Screen Interface,” filed Sep. 16, 2005; (8) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/228,737, “Activating Virtual Keys Of A Touch-Screen Virtual Keyboard,” filed Sep. 16, 2005; and (9) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/367,749, “Multi-Functional Hand-Held Device,” filed Mar. 3, 2006. All of these applications are incorporated by reference herein in their entirety.
Touch screen 112 optionally has a video resolution in excess of 100 dpi. In some embodiments, the touch screen has a video resolution of approximately 160 dpi. The user optionally makes contact with touch screen 112 using any suitable object or appendage, such as a stylus, a finger, and so forth. In some embodiments, the user interface is designed to work primarily with finger-based contacts and gestures, which can be less precise than stylus-based input due to the larger area of contact of a finger on the touch screen. In some embodiments, the device translates the rough finger-based input into a precise pointer/cursor position or command for performing the actions desired by the user.
In some embodiments, in addition to the touch screen, device 100 optionally includes a touchpad for activating or deactivating particular functions. In some embodiments, the touchpad is a touch-sensitive area of the device that, unlike the touch screen, does not display visual output. The touchpad is, optionally, a touch-sensitive surface that is separate from touch screen 112 or an extension of the touch-sensitive surface formed by the touch screen.
Device 100 also includes power system 162 for powering the various components. Power system 162 optionally includes a power management system, one or more power sources (e.g., battery, alternating current (AC)), a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator (e.g., a light-emitting diode (LED)) and any other components associated with the generation, management and distribution of power in portable devices.
Device 100 optionally also includes one or more optical sensors 164.
Device 100 optionally also includes one or more depth camera sensors 175.
Device 100 optionally also includes one or more contact intensity sensors 165.
Device 100 optionally also includes one or more proximity sensors 166.
Device 100 optionally also includes one or more tactile output generators 167.
Device 100 optionally also includes one or more accelerometers 168.
In some embodiments, the software components stored in memory 102 include operating system 126, communication module (or set of instructions) 128, contact/motion module (or set of instructions) 130, graphics module (or set of instructions) 132, text input module (or set of instructions) 134, Global Positioning System (GPS) module (or set of instructions) 135, and applications (or sets of instructions) 136. Furthermore, in some embodiments, memory 102 (
Operating system 126 (e.g., Darwin, RTXC, LINUX, UNIX, OS X, iOS, WINDOWS, or an embedded operating system such as VxWorks) includes various software components and/or drivers for controlling and managing general system tasks (e.g., memory management, storage device control, power management, etc.) and facilitates communication between various hardware and software components.
Communication module 128 facilitates communication with other devices over one or more external ports 124 and also includes various software components for handling data received by RF circuitry 108 and/or external port 124. External port 124 (e.g., Universal Serial Bus (USB), FIREWIRE, etc.) is adapted for coupling directly to other devices or indirectly over a network (e.g., the Internet, wireless LAN, etc.). In some embodiments, the external port is a multi-pin (e.g., 30-pin) connector that is the same as, or similar to and/or compatible with, the 30-pin connector used on iPod® (trademark of Apple Inc.) devices.
Contact/motion module 130 optionally detects contact with touch screen 112 (in conjunction with display controller 156) and other touch-sensitive devices (e.g., a touchpad or physical click wheel). Contact/motion module 130 includes various software components for performing various operations related to detection of contact, such as determining if contact has occurred (e.g., detecting a finger-down event), determining an intensity of the contact (e.g., the force or pressure of the contact or a substitute for the force or pressure of the contact), determining if there is movement of the contact and tracking the movement across the touch-sensitive surface (e.g., detecting one or more finger-dragging events), and determining if the contact has ceased (e.g., detecting a finger-up event or a break in contact). Contact/motion module 130 receives contact data from the touch-sensitive surface. Determining movement of the point of contact, which is represented by a series of contact data, optionally includes determining speed (magnitude), velocity (magnitude and direction), and/or an acceleration (a change in magnitude and/or direction) of the point of contact. These operations are, optionally, applied to single contacts (e.g., one finger contacts) or to multiple simultaneous contacts (e.g., “multitouch”/multiple finger contacts). In some embodiments, contact/motion module 130 and display controller 156 detect contact on a touchpad.
In some embodiments, contact/motion module 130 uses a set of one or more intensity thresholds to determine whether an operation has been performed by a user (e.g., to determine whether a user has “clicked” on an icon). In some embodiments, at least a subset of the intensity thresholds are determined in accordance with software parameters (e.g., the intensity thresholds are not determined by the activation thresholds of particular physical actuators and can be adjusted without changing the physical hardware of device 100). For example, a mouse “click” threshold of a trackpad or touch screen display can be set to any of a large range of predefined threshold values without changing the trackpad or touch screen display hardware. Additionally, in some implementations, a user of the device is provided with software settings for adjusting one or more of the set of intensity thresholds (e.g., by adjusting individual intensity thresholds and/or by adjusting a plurality of intensity thresholds at once with a system-level click “intensity” parameter).
Contact/motion module 130 optionally detects a gesture input by a user. Different gestures on the touch-sensitive surface have different contact patterns (e.g., different motions, timings, and/or intensities of detected contacts). Thus, a gesture is, optionally, detected by detecting a particular contact pattern. For example, detecting a finger tap gesture includes detecting a finger-down event followed by detecting a finger-up (liftoff) event at the same position (or substantially the same position) as the finger-down event (e.g., at the position of an icon). As another example, detecting a finger swipe gesture on the touch-sensitive surface includes detecting a finger-down event followed by detecting one or more finger-dragging events, and subsequently followed by detecting a finger-up (liftoff) event.
Graphics module 132 includes various known software components for rendering and displaying graphics on touch screen 112 or other display, including components for changing the visual impact (e.g., brightness, transparency, saturation, contrast, or other visual property) of graphics that are displayed. As used herein, the term “graphics” includes any object that can be displayed to a user, including, without limitation, text, web pages, icons (such as user-interface objects including soft keys), digital images, videos, animations, and the like.
In some embodiments, graphics module 132 stores data representing graphics to be used. Each graphic is, optionally, assigned a corresponding code. Graphics module 132 receives, from applications etc., one or more codes specifying graphics to be displayed along with, if necessary, coordinate data and other graphic property data, and then generates screen image data to output to display controller 156.
Haptic feedback module 133 includes various software components for generating instructions used by tactile output generator(s) 167 to produce tactile outputs at one or more locations on device 100 in response to user interactions with device 100.
Text input module 134, which is, optionally, a component of graphics module 132, provides soft keyboards for entering text in various applications (e.g., contacts 137, e-mail 140, IM 141, browser 147, and any other application that needs text input).
GPS module 135 determines the location of the device and provides this information for use in various applications (e.g., to telephone 138 for use in location-based dialing; to camera 143 as picture/video metadata; and to applications that provide location-based services such as weather widgets, local yellow page widgets, and map/navigation widgets).
Applications 136 optionally include the following modules (or sets of instructions), or a subset or superset thereof:
Examples of other applications 136 that are, optionally, stored in memory 102 include other word processing applications, other image editing applications, drawing applications, presentation applications, JAVA-enabled applications, encryption, digital rights management, voice recognition, and voice replication.
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, contacts module 137 are, optionally, used to manage an address book or contact list (e.g., stored in application internal state 192 of contacts module 137 in memory 102 or memory 370), including: adding name(s) to the address book; deleting name(s) from the address book; associating telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), physical address(es) or other information with a name; associating an image with a name; categorizing and sorting names; providing telephone numbers or e-mail addresses to initiate and/or facilitate communications by telephone 138, video conference module 139, e-mail 140, or IM 141; and so forth.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, audio circuitry 110, speaker 111, microphone 113, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, telephone module 138 are optionally, used to enter a sequence of characters corresponding to a telephone number, access one or more telephone numbers in contacts module 137, modify a telephone number that has been entered, dial a respective telephone number, conduct a conversation, and disconnect or hang up when the conversation is completed. As noted above, the wireless communication optionally uses any of a plurality of communications standards, protocols, and technologies.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, audio circuitry 110, speaker 111, microphone 113, touch screen 112, display controller 156, optical sensor 164, optical sensor controller 158, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, contacts module 137, and telephone module 138, video conference module 139 includes executable instructions to initiate, conduct, and terminate a video conference between a user and one or more other participants in accordance with user instructions.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, e-mail client module 140 includes executable instructions to create, send, receive, and manage e-mail in response to user instructions. In conjunction with image management module 144, e-mail client module 140 makes it very easy to create and send e-mails with still or video images taken with camera module 143.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, the instant messaging module 141 includes executable instructions to enter a sequence of characters corresponding to an instant message, to modify previously entered characters, to transmit a respective instant message (for example, using a Short Message Service (SMS) or Multimedia Message Service (MMS) protocol for telephony-based instant messages or using XMPP, SIMPLE, or IMPS for Internet-based instant messages), to receive instant messages, and to view received instant messages. In some embodiments, transmitted and/or received instant messages optionally include graphics, photos, audio files, video files and/or other attachments as are supported in an MMS and/or an Enhanced Messaging Service (EMS). As used herein, “instant messaging” refers to both telephony-based messages (e.g., messages sent using SMS or MMS) and Internet-based messages (e.g., messages sent using XMPP, SIMPLE, or IMPS).
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, GPS module 135, map module 154, and music player module, workout support module 142 includes executable instructions to create workouts (e.g., with time, distance, and/or calorie burning goals); communicate with workout sensors (sports devices); receive workout sensor data; calibrate sensors used to monitor a workout; select and play music for a workout; and display, store, and transmit workout data.
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, optical sensor(s) 164, optical sensor controller 158, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and image management module 144, camera module 143 includes executable instructions to capture still images or video (including a video stream) and store them into memory 102, modify characteristics of a still image or video, or delete a still image or video from memory 102.
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, and camera module 143, image management module 144 includes executable instructions to arrange, modify (e.g., edit), or otherwise manipulate, label, delete, present (e.g., in a digital slide show or album), and store still and/or video images.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, browser module 147 includes executable instructions to browse the Internet in accordance with user instructions, including searching, linking to, receiving, and displaying web pages or portions thereof, as well as attachments and other files linked to web pages.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, e-mail client module 140, and browser module 147, calendar module 148 includes executable instructions to create, display, modify, and store calendars and data associated with calendars (e.g., calendar entries, to-do lists, etc.) in accordance with user instructions.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, and browser module 147, widget modules 149 are mini-applications that are, optionally, downloaded and used by a user (e.g., weather widget 149-1, stocks widget 149-2, calculator widget 149-3, alarm clock widget 149-4, and dictionary widget 149-5) or created by the user (e.g., user-created widget 149-6). In some embodiments, a widget includes an HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) file, a CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) file, and a JavaScript file. In some embodiments, a widget includes an XML (Extensible Markup Language) file and a JavaScript file (e.g., Yahoo! Widgets).
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, and browser module 147, the widget creator module 150 are, optionally, used by a user to create widgets (e.g., turning a user-specified portion of a web page into a widget).
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, search module 151 includes executable instructions to search for text, music, sound, image, video, and/or other files in memory 102 that match one or more search criteria (e.g., one or more user-specified search terms) in accordance with user instructions.
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, audio circuitry 110, speaker 111, RF circuitry 108, and browser module 147, video and music player module 152 includes executable instructions that allow the user to download and play back recorded music and other sound files stored in one or more file formats, such as MP3 or AAC files, and executable instructions to display, present, or otherwise play back videos (e.g., on touch screen 112 or on an external, connected display via external port 124). In some embodiments, device 100 optionally includes the functionality of an MP3 player, such as an iPod (trademark of Apple Inc.).
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, notes module 153 includes executable instructions to create and manage notes, to-do lists, and the like in accordance with user instructions.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, GPS module 135, and browser module 147, map module 154 are, optionally, used to receive, display, modify, and store maps and data associated with maps (e.g., driving directions, data on stores and other points of interest at or near a particular location, and other location-based data) in accordance with user instructions.
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, audio circuitry 110, speaker 111, RF circuitry 108, text input module 134, e-mail client module 140, and browser module 147, online video module 155 includes instructions that allow the user to access, browse, receive (e.g., by streaming and/or download), play back (e.g., on the touch screen or on an external, connected display via external port 124), send an e-mail with a link to a particular online video, and otherwise manage online videos in one or more file formats, such as H.264. In some embodiments, instant messaging module 141, rather than e-mail client module 140, is used to send a link to a particular online video. Additional description of the online video application can be found in U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/936,562, “Portable Multifunction Device, Method, and Graphical User Interface for Playing Online Videos,” filed Jun. 20, 2007, and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/968,067, “Portable Multifunction Device, Method, and Graphical User Interface for Playing Online Videos,” filed Dec. 31, 2007, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
Each of the above-identified modules and applications corresponds to a set of executable instructions for performing one or more functions described above and the methods described in this application (e.g., the computer-implemented methods and other information processing methods described herein). These modules (e.g., sets of instructions) need not be implemented as separate software programs, procedures, or modules, and thus various subsets of these modules are, optionally, combined or otherwise rearranged in various embodiments. For example, video player module is, optionally, combined with music player module into a single module (e.g., video and music player module 152,
In some embodiments, device 100 is a device where operation of a predefined set of functions on the device is performed exclusively through a touch screen and/or a touchpad. By using a touch screen and/or a touchpad as the primary input control device for operation of device 100, the number of physical input control devices (such as push buttons, dials, and the like) on device 100 is, optionally, reduced.
The predefined set of functions that are performed exclusively through a touch screen and/or a touchpad optionally include navigation between user interfaces. In some embodiments, the touchpad, when touched by the user, navigates device 100 to a main, home, or root menu from any user interface that is displayed on device 100. In such embodiments, a “menu button” is implemented using a touchpad. In some other embodiments, the menu button is a physical push button or other physical input control device instead of a touchpad.
Event sorter 170 receives event information and determines the application 136-1 and application view 191 of application 136-1 to which to deliver the event information. Event sorter 170 includes event monitor 171 and event dispatcher module 174. In some embodiments, application 136-1 includes application internal state 192, which indicates the current application view(s) displayed on touch-sensitive display 112 when the application is active or executing. In some embodiments, device/global internal state 157 is used by event sorter 170 to determine which application(s) is (are) currently active, and application internal state 192 is used by event sorter 170 to determine application views 191 to which to deliver event information.
In some embodiments, application internal state 192 includes additional information, such as one or more of: resume information to be used when application 136-1 resumes execution, user interface state information that indicates information being displayed or that is ready for display by application 136-1, a state queue for enabling the user to go back to a prior state or view of application 136-1, and a redo/undo queue of previous actions taken by the user.
Event monitor 171 receives event information from peripherals interface 118. Event information includes information about a sub-event (e.g., a user touch on touch-sensitive display 112, as part of a multi-touch gesture). Peripherals interface 118 transmits information it receives from I/O subsystem 106 or a sensor, such as proximity sensor 166, accelerometer(s) 168, and/or microphone 113 (through audio circuitry 110). Information that peripherals interface 118 receives from I/O subsystem 106 includes information from touch-sensitive display 112 or a touch-sensitive surface.
In some embodiments, event monitor 171 sends requests to the peripherals interface 118 at predetermined intervals. In response, peripherals interface 118 transmits event information. In other embodiments, peripherals interface 118 transmits event information only when there is a significant event (e.g., receiving an input above a predetermined noise threshold and/or for more than a predetermined duration).
In some embodiments, event sorter 170 also includes a hit view determination module 172 and/or an active event recognizer determination module 173.
Hit view determination module 172 provides software procedures for determining where a sub-event has taken place within one or more views when touch-sensitive display 112 displays more than one view. Views are made up of controls and other elements that a user can see on the display.
Another aspect of the user interface associated with an application is a set of views, sometimes herein called application views or user interface windows, in which information is displayed and touch-based gestures occur. The application views (of a respective application) in which a touch is detected optionally correspond to programmatic levels within a programmatic or view hierarchy of the application. For example, the lowest level view in which a touch is detected is, optionally, called the hit view, and the set of events that are recognized as proper inputs are, optionally, determined based, at least in part, on the hit view of the initial touch that begins a touch-based gesture.
Hit view determination module 172 receives information related to sub-events of a touch-based gesture. When an application has multiple views organized in a hierarchy, hit view determination module 172 identifies a hit view as the lowest view in the hierarchy which should handle the sub-event. In most circumstances, the hit view is the lowest level view in which an initiating sub-event occurs (e.g., the first sub-event in the sequence of sub-events that form an event or potential event). Once the hit view is identified by the hit view determination module 172, the hit view typically receives all sub-events related to the same touch or input source for which it was identified as the hit view.
Active event recognizer determination module 173 determines which view or views within a view hierarchy should receive a particular sequence of sub-events. In some embodiments, active event recognizer determination module 173 determines that only the hit view should receive a particular sequence of sub-events. In other embodiments, active event recognizer determination module 173 determines that all views that include the physical location of a sub-event are actively involved views, and therefore determines that all actively involved views should receive a particular sequence of sub-events. In other embodiments, even if touch sub-events were entirely confined to the area associated with one particular view, views higher in the hierarchy would still remain as actively involved views.
Event dispatcher module 174 dispatches the event information to an event recognizer (e.g., event recognizer 180). In embodiments including active event recognizer determination module 173, event dispatcher module 174 delivers the event information to an event recognizer determined by active event recognizer determination module 173. In some embodiments, event dispatcher module 174 stores in an event queue the event information, which is retrieved by a respective event receiver 182.
In some embodiments, operating system 126 includes event sorter 170. Alternatively, application 136-1 includes event sorter 170. In yet other embodiments, event sorter 170 is a stand-alone module, or a part of another module stored in memory 102, such as contact/motion module 130.
In some embodiments, application 136-1 includes a plurality of event handlers 190 and one or more application views 191, each of which includes instructions for handling touch events that occur within a respective view of the application's user interface. Each application view 191 of the application 136-1 includes one or more event recognizers 180. Typically, a respective application view 191 includes a plurality of event recognizers 180. In other embodiments, one or more of event recognizers 180 are part of a separate module, such as a user interface kit or a higher level object from which application 136-1 inherits methods and other properties. In some embodiments, a respective event handler 190 includes one or more of: data updater 176, object updater 177, GUI updater 178, and/or event data 179 received from event sorter 170. Event handler 190 optionally utilizes or calls data updater 176, object updater 177, or GUI updater 178 to update the application internal state 192. Alternatively, one or more of the application views 191 include one or more respective event handlers 190. Also, in some embodiments, one or more of data updater 176, object updater 177, and GUI updater 178 are included in a respective application view 191.
A respective event recognizer 180 receives event information (e.g., event data 179) from event sorter 170 and identifies an event from the event information. Event recognizer 180 includes event receiver 182 and event comparator 184. In some embodiments, event recognizer 180 also includes at least a subset of: metadata 183, and event delivery instructions 188 (which optionally include sub-event delivery instructions).
Event receiver 182 receives event information from event sorter 170. The event information includes information about a sub-event, for example, a touch or a touch movement. Depending on the sub-event, the event information also includes additional information, such as location of the sub-event. When the sub-event concerns motion of a touch, the event information optionally also includes speed and direction of the sub-event. In some embodiments, events include rotation of the device from one orientation to another (e.g., from a portrait orientation to a landscape orientation, or vice versa), and the event information includes corresponding information about the current orientation (also called device attitude) of the device.
Event comparator 184 compares the event information to predefined event or sub-event definitions and, based on the comparison, determines an event or sub-event, or determines or updates the state of an event or sub-event. In some embodiments, event comparator 184 includes event definitions 186. Event definitions 186 contain definitions of events (e.g., predefined sequences of sub-events), for example, event 1 (187-1), event 2 (187-2), and others. In some embodiments, sub-events in an event (187) include, for example, touch begin, touch end, touch movement, touch cancellation, and multiple touching. In one example, the definition for event 1 (187-1) is a double tap on a displayed object. The double tap, for example, comprises a first touch (touch begin) on the displayed object for a predetermined phase, a first liftoff (touch end) for a predetermined phase, a second touch (touch begin) on the displayed object for a predetermined phase, and a second liftoff (touch end) for a predetermined phase. In another example, the definition for event 2 (187-2) is a dragging on a displayed object. The dragging, for example, comprises a touch (or contact) on the displayed object for a predetermined phase, a movement of the touch across touch-sensitive display 112, and liftoff of the touch (touch end). In some embodiments, the event also includes information for one or more associated event handlers 190.
In some embodiments, event definition 187 includes a definition of an event for a respective user-interface object. In some embodiments, event comparator 184 performs a hit test to determine which user-interface object is associated with a sub-event. For example, in an application view in which three user-interface objects are displayed on touch-sensitive display 112, when a touch is detected on touch-sensitive display 112, event comparator 184 performs a hit test to determine which of the three user-interface objects is associated with the touch (sub-event). If each displayed object is associated with a respective event handler 190, the event comparator uses the result of the hit test to determine which event handler 190 should be activated. For example, event comparator 184 selects an event handler associated with the sub-event and the object triggering the hit test.
In some embodiments, the definition for a respective event (187) also includes delayed actions that delay delivery of the event information until after it has been determined whether the sequence of sub-events does or does not correspond to the event recognizer's event type.
When a respective event recognizer 180 determines that the series of sub-events do not match any of the events in event definitions 186, the respective event recognizer 180 enters an event impossible, event failed, or event ended state, after which it disregards subsequent sub-events of the touch-based gesture. In this situation, other event recognizers, if any, that remain active for the hit view continue to track and process sub-events of an ongoing touch-based gesture.
In some embodiments, a respective event recognizer 180 includes metadata 183 with configurable properties, flags, and/or lists that indicate how the event delivery system should perform sub-event delivery to actively involved event recognizers. In some embodiments, metadata 183 includes configurable properties, flags, and/or lists that indicate how event recognizers interact, or are enabled to interact, with one another. In some embodiments, metadata 183 includes configurable properties, flags, and/or lists that indicate whether sub-events are delivered to varying levels in the view or programmatic hierarchy.
In some embodiments, a respective event recognizer 180 activates event handler 190 associated with an event when one or more particular sub-events of an event are recognized. In some embodiments, a respective event recognizer 180 delivers event information associated with the event to event handler 190. Activating an event handler 190 is distinct from sending (and deferred sending) sub-events to a respective hit view. In some embodiments, event recognizer 180 throws a flag associated with the recognized event, and event handler 190 associated with the flag catches the flag and performs a predefined process.
In some embodiments, event delivery instructions 188 include sub-event delivery instructions that deliver event information about a sub-event without activating an event handler. Instead, the sub-event delivery instructions deliver event information to event handlers associated with the series of sub-events or to actively involved views. Event handlers associated with the series of sub-events or with actively involved views receive the event information and perform a predetermined process.
In some embodiments, data updater 176 creates and updates data used in application 136-1. For example, data updater 176 updates the telephone number used in contacts module 137, or stores a video file used in video player module. In some embodiments, object updater 177 creates and updates objects used in application 136-1. For example, object updater 177 creates a new user-interface object or updates the position of a user-interface object. GUI updater 178 updates the GUI. For example, GUI updater 178 prepares display information and sends it to graphics module 132 for display on a touch-sensitive display.
In some embodiments, event handler(s) 190 includes or has access to data updater 176, object updater 177, and GUI updater 178. In some embodiments, data updater 176, object updater 177, and GUI updater 178 are included in a single module of a respective application 136-1 or application view 191. In other embodiments, they are included in two or more software modules.
It shall be understood that the foregoing discussion regarding event handling of user touches on touch-sensitive displays also applies to other forms of user inputs to operate multifunction devices 100 with input devices, not all of which are initiated on touch screens. For example, mouse movement and mouse button presses, optionally coordinated with single or multiple keyboard presses or holds; contact movements such as taps, drags, scrolls, etc. on touchpads; pen stylus inputs; movement of the device; oral instructions; detected eye movements; biometric inputs; and/or any combination thereof are optionally utilized as inputs corresponding to sub-events which define an event to be recognized.
Device 100 optionally also include one or more physical buttons, such as “home” or menu button 204. As described previously, menu button 204 is, optionally, used to navigate to any application 136 in a set of applications that are, optionally, executed on device 100. Alternatively, in some embodiments, the menu button is implemented as a soft key in a GUI displayed on touch screen 112.
In some embodiments, device 100 includes touch screen 112, menu button 204, push button 206 for powering the device on/off and locking the device, volume adjustment button(s) 208, subscriber identity module (SIM) card slot 210, headset jack 212, and docking/charging external port 124. Push button 206 is, optionally, used to turn the power on/off on the device by depressing the button and holding the button in the depressed state for a predefined time interval; to lock the device by depressing the button and releasing the button before the predefined time interval has elapsed; and/or to unlock the device or initiate an unlock process. In an alternative embodiment, device 100 also accepts verbal input for activation or deactivation of some functions through microphone 113. Device 100 also, optionally, includes one or more contact intensity sensors 165 for detecting intensity of contacts on touch screen 112 and/or one or more tactile output generators 167 for generating tactile outputs for a user of device 100.
Each of the above-identified elements in
Attention is now directed towards embodiments of user interfaces that are, optionally, implemented on, for example, portable multifunction device 100.
It should be noted that the icon labels illustrated in
Although some of the examples that follow will be given with reference to inputs on touch screen display 112 (where the touch-sensitive surface and the display are combined), in some embodiments, the device detects inputs on a touch-sensitive surface that is separate from the display, as shown in
Additionally, while the following examples are given primarily with reference to finger inputs (e.g., finger contacts, finger tap gestures, finger swipe gestures), it should be understood that, in some embodiments, one or more of the finger inputs are replaced with input from another input device (e.g., a mouse-based input or stylus input). For example, a swipe gesture is, optionally, replaced with a mouse click (e.g., instead of a contact) followed by movement of the cursor along the path of the swipe (e.g., instead of movement of the contact). As another example, a tap gesture is, optionally, replaced with a mouse click while the cursor is located over the location of the tap gesture (e.g., instead of detection of the contact followed by ceasing to detect the contact). Similarly, when multiple user inputs are simultaneously detected, it should be understood that multiple computer mice are, optionally, used simultaneously, or a mouse and finger contacts are, optionally, used simultaneously.
Exemplary techniques for detecting and processing touch intensity are found, for example, in related applications: International Patent Application Serial No. PCT/US2013/040061, titled “Device, Method, and Graphical User Interface for Displaying User Interface Objects Corresponding to an application,” filed May 8, 2013, published as WIPO Publication No. WO/2013/169849, and International Patent Application Serial No. PCT/US2013/069483, titled “Device, Method, and Graphical User Interface for Transitioning Between Touch Input to Display Output Relationships,” filed Nov. 11, 2013, published as WIPO Publication No. WO/2014/105276, each of which is hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
In some embodiments, device 500 has one or more input mechanisms 506 and 508. Input mechanisms 506 and 508, if included, can be physical. Examples of physical input mechanisms include push buttons and rotatable mechanisms. In some embodiments, device 500 has one or more attachment mechanisms. Such attachment mechanisms, if included, can permit attachment of device 500 with, for example, hats, eyewear, earrings, necklaces, shirts, jackets, bracelets, watch straps, chains, trousers, belts, shoes, purses, backpacks, and so forth. These attachment mechanisms permit device 500 to be worn by a user.
Input mechanism 508 is, optionally, a microphone, in some examples. Personal electronic device 500 optionally includes various sensors, such as GPS sensor 532, accelerometer 534, directional sensor 540 (e.g., compass), gyroscope 536, motion sensor 538, and/or a combination thereof, all of which can be operatively connected to I/O section 514.
Memory 518 of personal electronic device 500 can include one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums, for storing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by one or more computer processors 516, for example, can cause the computer processors to perform the techniques described below, including processes 700, 800, 1000, 1400, 1600, 1800, 2000, 2300 (
As used here, the term “affordance” refers to a user-interactive graphical user interface object that is, optionally, displayed on the display screen of devices 100, 300, and/or 500 (
As used herein, the term “focus selector” refers to an input element that indicates a current part of a user interface with which a user is interacting. In some implementations that include a cursor or other location marker, the cursor acts as a “focus selector” so that when an input (e.g., a press input) is detected on a touch-sensitive surface (e.g., touchpad 355 in
As used in the specification and claims, the term “characteristic intensity” of a contact refers to a characteristic of the contact based on one or more intensities of the contact. In some embodiments, the characteristic intensity is based on multiple intensity samples. The characteristic intensity is, optionally, based on a predefined number of intensity samples, or a set of intensity samples collected during a predetermined time period (e.g., 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10 seconds) relative to a predefined event (e.g., after detecting the contact, prior to detecting liftoff of the contact, before or after detecting a start of movement of the contact, prior to detecting an end of the contact, before or after detecting an increase in intensity of the contact, and/or before or after detecting a decrease in intensity of the contact). A characteristic intensity of a contact is, optionally, based on one or more of: a maximum value of the intensities of the contact, a mean value of the intensities of the contact, an average value of the intensities of the contact, a top 10 percentile value of the intensities of the contact, a value at the half maximum of the intensities of the contact, a value at the 90 percent maximum of the intensities of the contact, or the like. In some embodiments, the duration of the contact is used in determining the characteristic intensity (e.g., when the characteristic intensity is an average of the intensity of the contact over time). In some embodiments, the characteristic intensity is compared to a set of one or more intensity thresholds to determine whether an operation has been performed by a user. For example, the set of one or more intensity thresholds optionally includes a first intensity threshold and a second intensity threshold. In this example, a contact with a characteristic intensity that does not exceed the first threshold results in a first operation, a contact with a characteristic intensity that exceeds the first intensity threshold and does not exceed the second intensity threshold results in a second operation, and a contact with a characteristic intensity that exceeds the second threshold results in a third operation. In some embodiments, a comparison between the characteristic intensity and one or more thresholds is used to determine whether or not to perform one or more operations (e.g., whether to perform a respective operation or forgo performing the respective operation), rather than being used to determine whether to perform a first operation or a second operation.
In some embodiments, a portion of a gesture is identified for purposes of determining a characteristic intensity. For example, a touch-sensitive surface optionally receives a continuous swipe contact transitioning from a start location and reaching an end location, at which point the intensity of the contact increases. In this example, the characteristic intensity of the contact at the end location is, optionally, based on only a portion of the continuous swipe contact, and not the entire swipe contact (e.g., only the portion of the swipe contact at the end location). In some embodiments, a smoothing algorithm is, optionally, applied to the intensities of the swipe contact prior to determining the characteristic intensity of the contact. For example, the smoothing algorithm optionally includes one or more of: an unweighted sliding-average smoothing algorithm, a triangular smoothing algorithm, a median filter smoothing algorithm, and/or an exponential smoothing algorithm. In some circumstances, these smoothing algorithms eliminate narrow spikes or dips in the intensities of the swipe contact for purposes of determining a characteristic intensity.
The intensity of a contact on the touch-sensitive surface is, optionally, characterized relative to one or more intensity thresholds, such as a contact-detection intensity threshold, a light press intensity threshold, a deep press intensity threshold, and/or one or more other intensity thresholds. In some embodiments, the light press intensity threshold corresponds to an intensity at which the device will perform operations typically associated with clicking a button of a physical mouse or a trackpad. In some embodiments, the deep press intensity threshold corresponds to an intensity at which the device will perform operations that are different from operations typically associated with clicking a button of a physical mouse or a trackpad. In some embodiments, when a contact is detected with a characteristic intensity below the light press intensity threshold (e.g., and above a nominal contact-detection intensity threshold below which the contact is no longer detected), the device will move a focus selector in accordance with movement of the contact on the touch-sensitive surface without performing an operation associated with the light press intensity threshold or the deep press intensity threshold. Generally, unless otherwise stated, these intensity thresholds are consistent between different sets of user interface figures.
An increase of characteristic intensity of the contact from an intensity below the light press intensity threshold to an intensity between the light press intensity threshold and the deep press intensity threshold is sometimes referred to as a “light press” input. An increase of characteristic intensity of the contact from an intensity below the deep press intensity threshold to an intensity above the deep press intensity threshold is sometimes referred to as a “deep press” input. An increase of characteristic intensity of the contact from an intensity below the contact-detection intensity threshold to an intensity between the contact-detection intensity threshold and the light press intensity threshold is sometimes referred to as detecting the contact on the touch-surface. A decrease of characteristic intensity of the contact from an intensity above the contact-detection intensity threshold to an intensity below the contact-detection intensity threshold is sometimes referred to as detecting liftoff of the contact from the touch-surface. In some embodiments, the contact-detection intensity threshold is zero. In some embodiments, the contact-detection intensity threshold is greater than zero.
In some embodiments described herein, one or more operations are performed in response to detecting a gesture that includes a respective press input or in response to detecting the respective press input performed with a respective contact (or a plurality of contacts), where the respective press input is detected based at least in part on detecting an increase in intensity of the contact (or plurality of contacts) above a press-input intensity threshold. In some embodiments, the respective operation is performed in response to detecting the increase in intensity of the respective contact above the press-input intensity threshold (e.g., a “down stroke” of the respective press input). In some embodiments, the press input includes an increase in intensity of the respective contact above the press-input intensity threshold and a subsequent decrease in intensity of the contact below the press-input intensity threshold, and the respective operation is performed in response to detecting the subsequent decrease in intensity of the respective contact below the press-input threshold (e.g., an “up stroke” of the respective press input).
In some embodiments, the display of representations 578A-578C includes an animation. For example, representation 578A is initially displayed in proximity of application icon 572B, as shown in
In some embodiments, the device employs intensity hysteresis to avoid accidental inputs sometimes termed “jitter,” where the device defines or selects a hysteresis intensity threshold with a predefined relationship to the press-input intensity threshold (e.g., the hysteresis intensity threshold is X intensity units lower than the press-input intensity threshold or the hysteresis intensity threshold is 75%, 90%, or some reasonable proportion of the press-input intensity threshold). Thus, in some embodiments, the press input includes an increase in intensity of the respective contact above the press-input intensity threshold and a subsequent decrease in intensity of the contact below the hysteresis intensity threshold that corresponds to the press-input intensity threshold, and the respective operation is performed in response to detecting the subsequent decrease in intensity of the respective contact below the hysteresis intensity threshold (e.g., an “up stroke” of the respective press input). Similarly, in some embodiments, the press input is detected only when the device detects an increase in intensity of the contact from an intensity at or below the hysteresis intensity threshold to an intensity at or above the press-input intensity threshold and, optionally, a subsequent decrease in intensity of the contact to an intensity at or below the hysteresis intensity, and the respective operation is performed in response to detecting the press input (e.g., the increase in intensity of the contact or the decrease in intensity of the contact, depending on the circumstances).
For ease of explanation, the descriptions of operations performed in response to a press input associated with a press-input intensity threshold or in response to a gesture including the press input are, optionally, triggered in response to detecting either: an increase in intensity of a contact above the press-input intensity threshold, an increase in intensity of a contact from an intensity below the hysteresis intensity threshold to an intensity above the press-input intensity threshold, a decrease in intensity of the contact below the press-input intensity threshold, and/or a decrease in intensity of the contact below the hysteresis intensity threshold corresponding to the press-input intensity threshold. Additionally, in examples where an operation is described as being performed in response to detecting a decrease in intensity of a contact below the press-input intensity threshold, the operation is, optionally, performed in response to detecting a decrease in intensity of the contact below a hysteresis intensity threshold corresponding to, and lower than, the press-input intensity threshold.
Electronic device 580 includes speaker 586 for outputting audio. Device 580 can include audio circuitry (e.g., in I/O section 594) that receives audio data, converts the audio data to an electrical signal, and transmits the electrical signal to speaker 586. Speaker 586 converts the electrical signal to human-audible sound waves. The audio circuitry (e.g., in I/O section 594) also receives electrical signals converted by a microphone (e.g., input mechanism 588) from sound waves. The audio circuitry (e.g., in I/O section 594) converts the electrical signal to audio data. Audio data is, optionally, retrieved from and/or transmitted to memory 598 and/or RF circuitry (e.g., in communication unit 590) by I/O section 594.
Memory 598 of personal electronic device 580 can include one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums, for storing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by one or more computer processors 596, for example, can cause the computer processors to perform the techniques described below, including processes 800 (
As used herein, an “installed application” refers to a software application that has been downloaded onto an electronic device (e.g., devices 100, 300, and/or 500) and is ready to be launched (e.g., become opened) on the device. In some embodiments, a downloaded application becomes an installed application by way of an installation program that extracts program portions from a downloaded package and integrates the extracted portions with the operating system of the computer system.
As used herein, the terms “open application” or “executing application” refer to a software application with retained state information (e.g., as part of device/global internal state 157 and/or application internal state 192). An open or executing application is, optionally, any one of the following types of applications:
As used herein, the term “closed application” refers to software applications without retained state information (e.g., state information for closed applications is not stored in a memory of the device). Accordingly, closing an application includes stopping and/or removing application processes for the application and removing state information for the application from the memory of the device. Generally, opening a second application while in a first application does not close the first application. When the second application is displayed and the first application ceases to be displayed, the first application becomes a background application.
Attention is now directed towards embodiments of user interfaces (“UI”) and associated processes that are implemented on an electronic device, such as portable multifunction device 100, device 300, device 500, device 580.
Devices can use the satisfaction of a proximity condition to perform one or more functions. The use of proximity of one device to another device can be used as a clear indicator that a user (e.g., holding one of the devices) would like to perform some action (e.g., invoke an interface) on one or both of the devices. For example, this can prevent a waste of device resources by avoiding excessive user input (e.g., to navigate one or more menus on a device display) in order perform a function. Moreover, this can save the user time as well, for example, by reducing the number of user inputs required to perform a function (e.g., invoke an interface on a display).
In response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, device 600 displays media information affordance 606, which represents a media item recently played on device 600. Exemplary media items include, but are not limited to, a music track, an audio book (or portion thereof, such as a chapter), a podcast, a video, and a phone call. In some embodiments, media information affordance 606 represents a media item recently played on device 600 in accordance with a determination that both device 600 and device 650 are not currently playing audio. In
Media information affordance 606 optionally includes several graphical elements that provide information about the media item, including: (1) external device indicator 606-1, which indicates the device with which device 600 is in proximity (e.g., device 650, also referred to as Kitchen Speaker); (2) action indicator 606-2, which indicates an action or function associated with media information affordance 606 (e.g., an action that is performed in response to selection of media information affordance 606); (3) media item indicator 606-3, which provides information identifying the media item (e.g., song title (“Summertime”) and artist “DJ AP”); (4) media item status indicator 606-4, which describes a status of the media item (e.g., “Recently Played”); and (5) media item graphic 606-5, which includes an image associated with the media item (e.g., an album cover of the album on which the song is included).
As indicated by action indicator 606-2, selection of media information affordance 606 can cause the media item associated with media information affordance 606 to be played on device 650. In some embodiments, the action performed in response to selection of media information affordance 606 depends on the type of input. For example, in response to an input on media information affordance 606, e.g., as illustrated by input 610a, device 650 can perform an operation. For example, if the input is a tap gesture, playback of the media item on device 650 is initiated, whereas if the input is a downward swipe gesture starting on or near media information affordance 606 a different operation is performed.
As illustrated in
In response to an input corresponding to selection of the media item while media information affordance 608 is displayed (e.g., a tap on media item graphic 608-5 or a tap on media information affordance 608 while media item graphic 608-5 is entered on media information affordance 608), playback of the media item “Summertime by DJ AP” on device 650 is initiated.
In addition, media information affordance 608 includes a queue of media items (e.g., media item graphic 608-5, 608-6 in
In
In response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, device 600 displays media information affordance 616, which represents the media item currently playing on device 600. In some embodiments, media information affordance 616 represents the media item currently playing on device 600 in accordance with a determination that device 600 is currently playing a media item.
Media information affordance 616 optionally includes several graphical elements that provide information about the media item currently playing on device 600, including: (1) external device indicator 616-1, which indicates the device with which device 600 is in proximity (e.g., device 650, also referred to as Kitchen Speaker); (2) action indicator 616-2, which indicates an action or function associated with media information affordance 616 (e.g., an action that is performed in response to selection of media information affordance 616); (3) media item indicator 616-3, which provides information identifying the media item (e.g., song title (“The Sound”) and artist “Mac Band”); (4) media item status indicator 616-4, which describes a status of the media item (e.g., “From Phone”); and (5) media item graphic 616-5, which includes an image associated with the media item (e.g., an album cover of the album on which the song is included).
As indicated by action indicator 616-2, selection of media information affordance 616 can cause the media item associated with media information affordance 616 to be played on device 650. Furthermore, media item status indicator 616-4 indicates the source of the media item to be played back (e.g., “From Phone”).
In some embodiments, media information affordance 616 corresponding to a currently playing media item is analogous to media information affordance 606 corresponding to a recently played media item. For example, the action performed in response to selection of media information affordance 616 depends on the type of input. In some embodiments, in response to a tap gesture on media information affordance 616, playback of the media item currently playing on device 600 is initiated on device 650, whereas a downward swipe gesture starting on or near media information affordance 616 causes device 600 to display a media information affordance analogous to media information affordance 608 described above, but with information for the media item currently playing on device 600 in
In
As shown in
As illustrated in
Media information affordance 620 optionally includes several graphical elements that provide information about the media item currently playing on device 600, including: (1) external device indicator 620-1, which indicates the device with which device 600 is in proximity (e.g., device 650, also referred to as “Kitchen Speaker” in
As indicated by action indicator 620-2, selection of media information affordance 620 can cause the media item associated with media information affordance 620 to be played on device 650. Furthermore, media item status indicator 620-4 indicates the source of the media item to be played back (e.g., “From Phone”).
In some embodiments, media information affordance 620 is analogous to media information affordance 616. For example, the action performed in response to selection of media information affordance 620 depends on the type of input. In some embodiments, in response to a tap gesture on media information affordance 620, playback of the media item currently playing on device 600 is initiated on device 650, whereas a downward swipe gesture starting on or near media information affordance 620 causes device 600 to display a media information affordance analogous to media information affordance 608 described above, but with information for the media item currently playing on device 600 in
In
As shown in
In response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, device 600 displays media information affordance 622, which represents the media item currently playing on device 650. In some embodiments, media information affordance 622 represents the media item currently playing on device 650 in accordance with a determination that device 650 is currently playing a media item and device 600 is not currently playing a media item. In some embodiments, media information affordance 620 represents the media item currently playing on device 650 in accordance with a determination that device 650 is currently playing a media item (e.g., regardless of whether or not device 600 is playing a media item).
Media information affordance 622 optionally includes several graphical elements that provide information about the media item currently playing on device 650, including: (1) external device indicator 622-1, which indicates the device with which device 600 is in proximity (e.g., device 650, also referred to as Kitchen Speaker); (2) action indicator 622-2, which indicates an action or function associated with media information affordance 622 (e.g., an action that is performed in response to selection of media information affordance 622); (3) media item indicator 622-3, which provides information identifying the media item (e.g., song title (“Anything”) and artist “The Stars”); and (4) media item graphic 622-4, which includes an image associated with the media item (e.g., an album cover of the album on which the song is included).
As indicated by action indicator 622-2, selection of media information affordance 622 can cause the media item associated with media information affordance 622 to be played on device 600 (e.g., transferred from device 650).
In some embodiments, the action performed in response to selection of media information affordance 622 depends on the type of input. For example, in response to a tap gesture on media information affordance 622, playback of the media item currently playing on device 650 is initiated on device 600, whereas a downward swipe gesture starting on or near media information affordance 622 causes device 600 to display a media information affordance analogous to media information affordance 608 described above, but with information for the media item currently playing on device 650 in
In
As shown in
As described below, method 700 provides an intuitive way for controlling audio playback. The method reduces the cognitive burden on a user for controlling audio playback, thereby creating a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated computing devices, enabling a user to control audio playback faster and more efficiently conserves power and increases the time between battery charges.
In some embodiments, the electronic device (e.g., 600) is a computer system. The computer system is optionally in communication (e.g., wired communication, wireless communication) with a display generation component and with one or more input devices. The display generation component is configured to provide visual output, such as display via a CRT display, display via an LED display, or display via image projection. In some embodiments, the display generation component is integrated with the computer system. In some embodiments, the display generation component is separate from the computer system. The one or more input devices are configured to receive input, such as a touch-sensitive surface receiving user input. In some embodiments, the one or more input devices are integrated with the computer system. In some embodiments, the one or more input devices are separate from the computer system. Thus, the computer system can transmit, via a wired or wireless connection, data (e.g., image data or video data) to an integrated or external display generation component to visually produce the content (e.g., using a display device) and can receive, a wired or wireless connection, input from the one or more input devices.
The electronic device detects (702), while connected to an external device (e.g., 650), an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a proximity condition (e.g., represented by 652). In some embodiments, the indication is provided in response to a determination that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the proximity condition. In some embodiments, the proximity condition is satisfied if the distance between the electronic device and the external device is less than a threshold distance (e.g., 6 inches, 12 inches, 18 inches, 24 inches).
In response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, the electronic device displays (704), via the display device, a first media information affordance (e.g., 606, 616, 620) representing a first media item (e.g., a music track, an audio book (or portion thereof, such as a chapter), a podcast, a video, a phone call; a media item that is currently playing on the electronic device, a most recent media item that was playing on the electronic device and has ended or has been stopped or paused, a media item that is scheduled to be played next on the electronic device, such as a first track in a playlist, when a user launches a media application or selects a playlist), the first media information affordance including a first set of information (e.g., 606-1 through 606-5) about the first media item. Displaying a first media information affordance representing a first media item in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition automatically provides feedback by indicating for the user that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, thus reducing the number of inputs needed to display the first media information affordance. Providing improved feedback, reducing the number of inputs needed to perform an operation, and performing an operation when a set of conditions has been met without requiring further user input enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
The electronic device receives (706) a first input (e.g., 610a, 610d, 610e) representing selection of the first media information affordance.
In response to (708) receiving the first input, in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input (e.g., a tap gesture on a touch-sensitive display of the electronic device at a location corresponding to the first media information affordance), the electronic device transmits (710) an instruction to the external device to initiate playback of the first media item on the external device (e.g.,
In response to (708) receiving the first input, in accordance with a determination that the first input is a second type of input (e.g., a directional swipe gesture on the first media information affordance) different from the first type of input, the electronic device displays (712), via the display device, a second media information affordance (e.g., 608) representing the first media item, the second media information affordance different from the first media information affordance and including a second set of information about the first media item. Transmitting an instruction to the external device to initiate playback of the first media item on the external device or displaying a second media information affordance representing the first media item depending on the type of input selecting the first media affordance provides additional control options related to the first media affordance without cluttering the user interface with additional displayed controls. Providing additional control options without cluttering the UI with additional displayed controls enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the electronic device displays the second media information affordance without transmitting an instruction to the external device to initiate playback of the first media item on the external device. In some embodiments, the second set of information includes the first set of information, but is displayed differently. In some embodiments, the second media information affordance includes additional information (e.g., more details) about the first media item and/or a larger graphical representation of the first media item. In some embodiments, the second set of information includes a queue of media items, including media items that are subsequent to the first media item (e.g., media items scheduled to be played after the first media item) and/or prior to the first media item in the queue (e.g., media items that were played prior to the first media item or are positioned before the first media item in a list of media items, such as a playlist).
In some embodiments, the first media information affordance includes an indication (e.g., 606-1, 606-2) that identifies the external device. In some embodiments, the second media information affordance includes an indication that identifies the external device. In some embodiments, the first media information affordance includes an indication that selection of the first media information affordance will initiate playback of the first media item on the external device.
In some embodiments, in response to receiving the first input, and in accordance with the determination that the first input is the first type of input, the electronic device alters the visual appearance (e.g., 612-2a) of the first media information affordance to indicate that playback of the first media item on the external device has been initiated (see, e.g.,
In some embodiments, the first set of information about the first media item indicates (e.g., 606-5, 902-4) a type of media item corresponding to the first media item. Exemplary types of media items include, but are not limited to, a music track, an audio book, a podcast, a video, and a phone call. In some embodiments, the first set of information for a phone call media item includes an avatar of the participant of the call.
In some embodiments, as part of initiating playback of the first media item on the external device, in accordance with a determination that the first media item satisfies a data transmission condition (e.g., the first media item is a phone call; the first media item is provided by an application, service, or account available to the electronic device but not available to the external device), the electronic device transmits data for the first media item to the external device. In some embodiments, as part of initiating playback of the first media item on the external device, in accordance with a determination the first media item does not satisfy the data transmission condition (e.g., the first media item is provided by a particular application, service, or account to which the external device has access), the electronic device forgoes transmitting data for the first media item to the external device. Transmitting data for the first media item to the external device (or not) based on whether the first media item satisfies a data transmission condition avoids a user having to provide additional inputs to transmit the data. Performing an operation when a set of conditions has been met without requiring further user input enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, a queue of media items including the first media item exists on the electronic device prior to initiating playback. In some such embodiments, initiating playback includes transferring the queue to the external device. In some embodiments, the first media item is accessible to both the electronic device and the external device via a common user account. In some embodiments, the external device obtains the first media item from the common user account (e.g., playback of the first item does not include streaming the first media item from the electronic device to the external device). In some embodiments, the external device obtains the queue from the common user account.
In some embodiments, after transmitting the instruction to the external device to initiate playback of the first media item on the external device, in response to a determination that a time condition is met (e.g., a threshold amount of time has passed since receiving the first input of the first type), the electronic device ceases displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item (see, e.g.,
In some embodiments, while displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item and before receiving the first input, the electronic device detects an indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a physical separation condition (e.g., represented by 656). In some embodiments, the indication is provided in response to a determination that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the physical separation condition. In some embodiments, the physical separation condition is satisfied if the distance between the electronic device and the external device exceeds a predefined threshold distance. In some embodiments, the threshold distance associated with the physical separation condition is greater than a first threshold distance associated with the (first) proximity condition. For example, the physical separation condition is satisfied if the distance between the electronic device and the external device exceeds a third threshold distance (e.g., 20 feet), and the first proximity condition is satisfied if the distance between the electronic device and the external device is less than the first threshold distance (e.g., 1-2 feet), where the third threshold distance is greater than the first threshold distance. In some embodiments, while displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item and before receiving the first input, in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the physical separation condition, the electronic device ceases displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item (e.g.,
In some embodiments, the first type of input includes a tap gesture (e.g., 610d) and the second type of input includes a swipe or drag gesture (e.g., 610a; a vertical upward or vertical downward swipe or drag gesture).
In some embodiments, while displaying the second media information affordance representing the first media item, the electronic device receives a second input (e.g., 610c) representing selection of the second media information affordance. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the second input representing selection of the second media information affordance, the electronic device transmits an instruction to the external device to initiate playback of a second media item on the external device. In some embodiments, the second media item is the first media item. In some embodiments, the second media information affordance represents a queue of media items including a representation of the first media item and a representation of at least one other media item. In some such embodiments, the electronic device scrolls the queue in response to input (e.g., a horizontal swipe or drag gesture). In some embodiments, in response to an input corresponding to selection of a media item in the queue, the electronic device transmits an instruction to the external device to initiate playback of the selected media item on the external device. Displaying the second media information affordance (e.g., with additional information about the first media item) and initiating playback of a second media item on the external device in response to selection of the second media information affordance provides improved feedback by giving the user additional information and/or control over playback on the external device. Providing improved feedback enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, detecting the indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a proximity condition occurs while the electronic device is causing playback of the first media item (e.g.,
In some embodiments, the first media information affordance represents the first media item in accordance with a determination that the first media item is playing on the electronic device while detecting the indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the proximity condition (e.g.,
In some embodiments, as part of initiating playback of the first media item on the external device the electronic device ceases playing a third media item on the external device (see, e.g.,
In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the electronic device is not playing a media item while detecting the indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the proximity condition (e.g.,
Note that details of the processes described above with respect to method 700 (e.g.,
As described below, method 800 provides an intuitive way for controlling audio playback. The method reduces the cognitive burden on a user for controlling audio playback, thereby creating a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated computing devices, enabling a user to control audio playback faster and more efficiently conserves power and increases the time between battery charges.
In some embodiments, the electronic device (e.g., 600) is a computer system. The computer system is optionally in communication (e.g., wired communication, wireless communication) with a display generation component and with one or more input devices. The display generation component is configured to provide visual output, such as display via a CRT display, display via an LED display, or display via image projection. In some embodiments, the display generation component is integrated with the computer system. In some embodiments, the display generation component is separate from the computer system. The one or more input devices are configured to receive input, such as a touch-sensitive surface receiving user input. In some embodiments, the one or more input devices are integrated with the computer system. In some embodiments, the one or more input devices are separate from the computer system. Thus, the computer system can transmit, via a wired or wireless connection, data (e.g., image data or video data) to an integrated or external display generation component to visually produce the content (e.g., using a display device) and can receive, a wired or wireless connection, input from the one or more input devices.
The electronic device detects (802), while connected to an external device (e.g., 650), an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a proximity condition (e.g., represented by 652). In some embodiments, the indication is provided in response to a determination that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the proximity condition. In some embodiments, the proximity condition is satisfied if the distance between the electronic devices is less than a threshold distance (e.g., 6 inches, 12 inches, 18 inches, 24 inches).
In response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, the electronic device displays (804), via the display device, a first media information affordance (e.g., 622) representing a first media item (e.g., a music track, an audio book (or portion thereof, such as a chapter), a podcast, a video, a phone call) that is currently playing on the external device. In some embodiments, the first media information affordance represents the first media item in accordance with a determination that the first media item is currently playing on the external device and not currently playing on the electronic device. In some embodiments, the first media information affordance includes a first set of information (e.g., 622-1 through 622-4) about the first media item. Displaying a first media information affordance representing a first media item in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition automatically provides feedback by indicating for the user that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, thus reducing the number of inputs needed to display the first media information affordance. Providing improved feedback, reducing the number of inputs needed to perform an operation, and performing an operation when a set of conditions has been met without requiring further user input enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
The electronic device receives (806) a first input (e.g., 610f) representing selection of the first media information affordance.
In response to (808) receiving the first input, in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input (e.g., a tap gesture on a touch-sensitive display of the electronic device at a location corresponding to the first media information affordance), the electronic device initiates (810) playback of the first media item on the electronic device.
In response to (808) receiving the first input, in accordance with a determination that the first input is a second type of input (e.g., a directional swipe gesture on the first media information affordance) different from the first type of input, the electronic device displays (812), via the display device, a second media information affordance (e.g., 608) representing the first media item, the second media information affordance different from the first media information affordance and including a second set of information about the first media item. Initiating playback of the first media item on the electronic device or displaying a second media information affordance representing the first media item depending on the type of input selecting the first media affordance provides additional control options related to the first media affordance without cluttering the user interface with additional displayed controls. Providing additional control options without cluttering the UI with additional displayed controls enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the second set of information includes the first set of information, but is displayed differently. In some embodiments, the second media information affordance includes additional information (e.g., more details) about the first media item and/or a larger graphical representation of the first media item. In some embodiments, the second set of information includes a queue of media items, including media items that are subsequent to the first media item (e.g., media items scheduled to be played after the first media item) and/or prior to the first media item in the queue (e.g., media items that were played prior to the first media item or are positioned before the first media item in a list of media items, such as a playlist).
In some embodiments, the electronic device displays the first media information affordance representing the first media item that is currently playing on the external device in accordance with a determination that the electronic device is not playing an audio media item at the time of detecting the indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the proximity condition (e.g.,
In some embodiments, the first media information affordance includes an indication (e.g., 622-2) that identifies the electronic device. In some embodiments, the second media affordance includes an indication that identifies the electronic device. In some embodiments, the first media information affordance includes an indication that selection of the first media information affordance will initiate playback of the first media item on the electronic device.
In some embodiments, in response to receiving the first input, and in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input, the electronic device alters the visual appearance of the first media information affordance (e.g., 622-2a) to indicate that playback of the first media item on the electronic device has been initiated. In some embodiments, altering the visual appearance of the first media information affordance includes displaying text indicating that playback of the first media item on the electronic device has been initiated, while, optionally, maintaining display of at least some of the first set of information about the first media item. In some embodiments, altering the visual appearance of the first media information affordance includes replacing the indication that selection of the first media information affordance will initiate playback of the first media item on the electronic device with the indication (e.g., text) that playback of the first media item on the electronic device has been initiated.
In some embodiments, the first media information affordance includes an indication (e.g., 622-1) that identifies the external device as a source of the first media item.
In some embodiments, the first set of information about the first media item indicates (e.g., 622-4, 902-4) a type of media item corresponding to the first media item. Exemplary types of media items include, but are not limited to, a music track, an audio book, a podcast, a video, and a phone call. In some embodiments, the first set of information for a phone call media item includes an avatar of the participant of the call.
In some embodiments, as part of initiating playback of the first media item on the electronic device, in accordance with a determination that the first media item satisfies a data transmission condition (e.g., the first media item is provided by an application or account available to the external device but not available to the electronic device), the electronic device receives data for the first media item from the external device. In some embodiments, a queue of media items including the first media item exists on the external device prior to initiating playback. In some such embodiments, initiating playback includes transferring the queue to the electronic device. In some embodiments, as part of initiating playback of the first media item on the electronic device, in accordance with a determination that the first media item does not satisfy the data transmission condition (e.g., the electronic device was transmitting data for the first media item to the external device; the first media item is a phone call; the first media item is provided by a particular application, service, or account to which the electronic device has access), the electronic device forgoes receiving data for the first media item from the external device. Receiving data for the first media item from the external device (or not) based on whether the first media item satisfies a data transmission condition avoids a user having to provide additional inputs to receive the data. Performing an operation when a set of conditions has been met without requiring further user input enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, a queue of media items including the first media item exists on external device prior to initiating playback. In some such embodiments, initiating playback includes transferring the queue to the electronic device. In some embodiments, the first media item is accessible to both the electronic device and the external device via a common user account. In some embodiments, the electronic device obtains the first media item from the common user account (e.g., playback of the first item does not include streaming the first media item from the external device to the electronic device). In some embodiments, the electronic device obtains the queue from the common user account.
In some embodiments, after initiating playback of the first media item on the electronic device, in response to a determination that a time condition is met (e.g., a threshold amount of time has passed since receiving the first input of the first type), the electronic device ceases displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item (see, e.g.,
In some embodiments, after displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item and before receiving the first input, the electronic device detects an indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a physical separation condition (e.g., represented by 656). In some embodiments, the indication is provided in response to a determination that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the physical separation condition. In some embodiments, the physical separation condition is satisfied if the distance between the electronic device and the external device exceeds a predefined threshold distance. In some embodiments, the threshold distance associated with the physical separation condition is greater than a first threshold distance associated with the (first) proximity condition. For example, the physical separation condition is satisfied if the distance between the electronic device and the external device exceeds a third threshold distance (e.g., 20 feet), and the first proximity condition is satisfied if the distance between the electronic device and the external device is less than the first threshold distance (e.g., 1-2 feet), where the third threshold distance is greater than the first threshold distance. In some embodiments, after displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item and before receiving the first input, in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the physical separation condition, the electronic device ceases displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item (see, e.g.,
In some embodiments, the first type of input includes a tap gesture (e.g., 610f) and the second type of input includes a swipe or drag gesture (e.g., 610a; a vertical upward or vertical downward swipe or drag gesture).
In some embodiments, while displaying the second media information affordance (e.g., 608) representing the first media item, the electronic device receives a second input (e.g., 610c) representing selection of the second media information affordance. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the second input representing selection of the second media information affordance, the electronic device initiates playback of a second media item on the electronic device. In some embodiments, the second media item is the first media item. In some embodiments, the second media information affordance represents a queue of media items including a representation of the first media item and a representation of at least one other media item. In some such embodiments, the electronic device scrolls the queue in response to input (e.g., a horizontal swipe or drag gesture). In some embodiments, in response to an input corresponding to selection of a media item in the queue, the electronic device initiates playback of the selected media item on the electronic device. Displaying the second media information affordance (e.g., with additional information about the first media item) and initiating playback of a second media item on the electronic device in response to selection of the second media information affordance provides improved feedback by giving the user additional information and/or control over playback on the external device. Providing improved feedback enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, in response to receiving the first input, and in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input, the external device ceases playing the first media item (see, e.g.,
Note that details of the processes described above with respect to method 800 (e.g.,
Playback proximity condition range indicator 654 is included as a visual aid, and is intended to represent a physical proximity that would satisfy a playback proximity condition. Presence of a detectable device (e.g., 600) within (e.g., partially or completely) playback proximity condition range indicator 654 would satisfy a playback proximity condition, but would not if the detectable device is located outside of playback proximity condition range indicator 654. The graphical representation of playback proximity condition range indicator 654 is not intended to limit the scope of determining whether a playback proximity condition is satisfied. Furthermore, the figures are not necessarily to scale and are included merely as a visual aid. Thus, unless otherwise noted, the size and scale of features depicted in the figures are not intended as a limitation on a distance required to be in close proximity or to satisfy a playback proximity condition. However, as indicated by the arrows d1 and d2 in
In response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, device 600 displays media information affordance 902, which represents the media item currently playing on device 600 (e.g., the phone call associated with user interface 900). Media information affordance 902 is analogous to media information affordances 606, 608, 616, 620, and 622 as applied to a phone call media item.
Media information affordance 902 optionally includes several graphical elements that provide information about the phone call in
In response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the playback proximity condition, device 600 initiates playback of the phone call on device 650. As shown in
As shown in
As described below, method 1000 provides an intuitive way for controlling audio playback. The method reduces the cognitive burden on a user for controlling audio playback, thereby creating a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated computing devices, enabling a user to control audio playback faster and more efficiently conserves power and increases the time between battery charges.
In some embodiments, the electronic device (e.g., 600) is a computer system. The computer system is optionally in communication (e.g., wired communication, wireless communication) with a display generation component and with one or more input devices. The display generation component is configured to provide visual output, such as display via a CRT display, display via an LED display, or display via image projection. In some embodiments, the display generation component is integrated with the computer system. In some embodiments, the display generation component is separate from the computer system. The one or more input devices are configured to receive input, such as a touch-sensitive surface receiving user input. In some embodiments, the one or more input devices are integrated with the computer system. In some embodiments, the one or more input devices are separate from the computer system. Thus, the computer system can transmit, via a wired or wireless connection, data (e.g., image data or video data) to an integrated or external display generation component to visually produce the content (e.g., using a display device) and can receive, a wired or wireless connection, input from the one or more input devices.
The electronic device detects (1002), while connected to an external device (e.g., 650), an indication that a physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a first proximity condition (e.g., represented by 652). In some embodiments, the indication is provided in response to a determination that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the first proximity condition. In some embodiments, the first proximity condition is satisfied if the distance between the electronic device and the external device is less than a first threshold distance (e.g., 6 inches, 12 inches, 18 inches, 24 inches).
In response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the first proximity condition, the electronic device displays (1004), via the display device, a first media information affordance (e.g., 902) representing a first media item (e.g., a music track, an audio book (or portion thereof, such as a chapter), a podcast, a video, a phone call; a media item to be played on the electronic device (e.g., a media item that is currently playing on the electronic device, a most recent media item that was playing on the electronic device and has ended or has been stopped or paused, a media item that is scheduled to be played next on the electronic device, such as a first track in a playlist, when a user launches a media application or selects a playlist); a media item that is to be played on the external device). Displaying a first media information affordance representing a first media item in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the first proximity condition automatically provides feedback by indicating for the user that the physical proximity satisfies the proximity condition, thus reducing the number of inputs needed to display the first media information affordance. Providing improved feedback, reducing the number of inputs needed to perform an operation, and performing an operation when a set of conditions has been met without requiring further user input enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
While displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item, the electronic device detects (1006) an indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a second proximity condition (e.g., represented by 654). In some embodiments, the indication is provided in response to a determination that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the second proximity condition. In some embodiments, the second proximity condition is satisfied if the distance between the electronic device and the external device is less than a second threshold distance, where the second threshold distance is less than the first threshold distance (e.g., 0 inches, 0.5 inches, 1 inch, 1.5 inches, 2 inches, less than 6 inches). In some embodiments, the second proximity condition corresponds to the electronic device being closer to the external device than what is required to satisfy the first proximity condition (e.g., the proximity that is required to trigger display of the first media information affordance).
In response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the second proximity condition, the electronic device initiates (1008) playback of the first media item (e.g.,
In some embodiments, the first proximity condition is satisfied if the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device is less than a first threshold distance (e.g., 652, D1). In some embodiments, the second proximity condition is satisfied if the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device is less than a second threshold distance (e.g., 654, D2) that is less than the first threshold distance.
In some embodiments, the first media information affordance includes an indication (e.g., 902-1, 902-2) that identifies a device upon which playback of the first media item can be initiated. In some embodiments, the second media information affordance includes an indication that identifies the device upon which playback of the first media item is being initiated (e.g., a destination device). In some embodiments, the first media information affordance includes an indication of the device upon which playback of the first media item can be initiated and that selection of the first media information affordance will initiate playback of the first media item on the indicated device.
In some embodiments, as part of initiating playback of the first media item the electronic device alters (e.g., 902-2a) the visual appearance of the first media information affordance to indicate that playback of the first media item has been initiated. In some embodiments, altering the visual appearance of the first media information affordance includes displaying text indicating that playback of the first media item has been initiated, while, optionally, maintaining display of at least some information about the first media item. In some embodiments, altering the visual appearance of the first media information affordance includes replacing the indication that selection of the first media information affordance will initiate playback of the first media item with the indication (e.g., text) that playback of the first media item has been initiated.
In some embodiments, the first media information affordance indicates (e.g., 606-5, 622-4, 902-4) a type of media item corresponding to the first media item. Exemplary types of media items include, but are not limited to, a music track, an audio book, a podcast, a video, and a phone call. In some embodiments, the first media information affordance for a phone call media item includes an avatar of the participant of the call.
In some embodiments, as part of initiating playback of the first media item, in accordance with a determination that the first media item satisfies a data transmission condition (e.g., the first media item is provided by an application, service, or account not available to the device upon which playback of the first media item is being initiated), the electronic device transmits data for the first media item between the electronic device and the external device. In some embodiments, a queue of media items including the first media item exists on the device that is initially the source of the first media item prior to initiating playback. In some such embodiments, initiating playback includes transferring the queue to the device upon which playback of the first media item is being initiated. In some embodiments, as part of initiating playback of the first media item, in accordance with a determination that the first media item does not satisfy the data transmission condition (e.g., the first media item is provided by a particular application, service, or account to which the electronic device and the external device both have access), the electronic device forgoes transmitting data for the first media item between the electronic device and the external device. Transmitting data for the first media item between the electronic device and the external device (or not) based on whether the first media item satisfies a data transmission condition avoids a user having to provide additional inputs to transmit the data. Performing an operation when a set of conditions has been met without requiring further user input enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, a queue of media items including the first media item exists (e.g., on the electronic device or the external device) prior to initiating playback. In some such embodiments, initiating playback includes transferring the queue between the electronic device and the external device. In some embodiments, the first media item is accessible to both the electronic device and the external device via a common user account. In some embodiments, the device upon which playback is initiated obtains the first media item from the common user account (e.g., playback of the first item does not include streaming the first media item between the electronic device and the external device). In some embodiments, the device upon which playback is initiated obtains the queue from the common user account.
In some embodiments, after initiating playback of the first media item, in response to a determination that a time condition is met (e.g., a threshold amount of time has passed since detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the second proximity condition), the electronic device ceases displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item (see, e.g.,
In some embodiments, after displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item and before detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the second proximity condition, the electronic device detects an indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies a physical separation condition (e.g., represented by 656). In some embodiments, the indication is provided in response to a determination that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the physical separation condition. In some embodiments, the physical separation condition is satisfied if the distance between the electronic device and the external device exceeds a predefined threshold distance. In some embodiments, the threshold distance associated with the physical separation condition is greater than a threshold distance (e.g., the first threshold distance) associated with the first proximity condition. For example, the physical separation condition is satisfied if the distance between the electronic device and the external device exceeds a third threshold distance (e.g., 20 feet), and the first proximity condition is satisfied if the distance between the electronic device and the external device is less than the first threshold distance (e.g., 1-2 feet), where the third threshold distance is greater than the first threshold distance. In some embodiments, after displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item and before detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the second proximity condition, in response to detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the physical separation condition, the electronic device ceases displaying the first media information affordance representing the first media item (see, e.g.,
In some embodiments, before detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the second proximity condition, the electronic device detects an input (e.g., 610a, 610d, 610e, 610f) representing selection of the first media information affordance. In some embodiments, before detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the second proximity condition, in response to receiving the first input, in accordance with a determination that the first input is a first type of input (e.g., a tap gesture on a touch-sensitive display of the electronic device at a location corresponding to the first media information affordance), the electronic device initiates playback of the first media item. In some embodiments, before detecting the indication that the physical proximity satisfies the second proximity condition, in response to receiving the first input, in accordance with a determination that the first input is a second type of input (e.g., a directional swipe gesture on the first media information affordance) different from the first type of input, the electronic device displays, via the display device, a second media information affordance (e.g., 608) representing the first media item, the second media information affordance different from the first media information affordance. Initiating playback of the first media item or displaying a second media information affordance representing the first media item depending on the type of input selecting the first media affordance provides additional control options related to the first media affordance without cluttering the user interface with additional displayed controls. Providing additional control options without cluttering the UI with additional displayed controls enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, while displaying the second media information affordance representing the first media item, the electronic device receives a second input (e.g., 610c) representing selection of the second media information affordance. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the second input representing selection of the second media information affordance, the electronic device initiates playback of a second media item. In some embodiments, the second media item is the first media item. In some embodiments, the second media information affordance represents a queue of media items including a representation of the first media item and a representation of at least one other media item. In some such embodiments, the electronic device scrolls the queue in response to input (e.g., a horizontal swipe or drag gesture). In some embodiments, in response to an input corresponding to selection of a media item in the queue, the electronic device initiates playback of the selected media item. Displaying the second media information affordance (e.g., with additional information about the first media item) and initiating playback of a second media item in response to selection of the second media information affordance provides improved feedback by giving the user additional information and/or control over playback. Providing improved feedback enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, as part of initiating playback of the first media item, in accordance with a determination that the first media item is playing on the electronic device while detecting the indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the second proximity condition (e.g.,
In some embodiments, the first media item is playing on the electronic device while detecting the indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the first proximity condition (see, e.g.,
In some embodiments, as part of initiating playback of the first media item on the external device, the electronic device ceases playing a third media item on the external device (e.g.,
In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that neither the electronic device nor the external device is playing a media item while detecting the indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the first proximity condition (e.g., 6B), the first media item is a media item played on the electronic device most recently before detecting the indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the first proximity condition. In some embodiments, as part of initiating playback of the first media item, the electronic device initiates playback of the first media item on the external device. In some embodiments, the first media information affordance represents the media item most recently played on the electronic device in accordance with a determination that the external device is not playing a media item at the time of detecting the indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the proximity condition.
In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that, while detecting the indication that the physical proximity between the electronic device and the external device satisfies the first proximity condition, the electronic device is not playing a media item and the external device is playing a media item (e.g.,
Note that details of the processes described above with respect to method 1000 (e.g.,
Diagram 1200 includes home 1202 and a set of accessory devices (e.g., device 1246, device 1204, etc.). The interior of home 1202 includes multiple rooms, such as kitchen 1202a, dining room 1202b, bedroom 1202c, living room 1202d, and sunroom 1202e. Kitchen 1202a is in the upper left portion of home 1202, and dining room 1202b is between kitchen 1202a and bedroom 1202c, where bedroom 1202c is to the right of dining room 1202b. Kitchen 1202a and dining room 1202b do not have a wall between them, while dining room 1202b and bedroom 1202c have a wall between them. Living room 1202d is in the bottom left portion of home 1202, and sunroom 1202e is in the bottom right portion of home 1202. Located at the exterior of home 1202 is porch 1202f. In some embodiments, home 1202 includes rooms other than those depicted in
As illustrated in
In this example, the speakers (e.g., kitchen speaker 1206, dining room speaker 1216, bedroom speaker 1236, living room speaker 1246, living room speaker 1248, sunroom speaker 1256, and sunroom speaker 1258), lights (e.g., dining room light 1212, bedroom light 1232, living room lamp 1242, porch light 1262), thermostat 1218, television 1244, doorbell camera 1264, and doorbell 1266 shown in
In some embodiments, the speakers, lights, cameras, doorbells, and televisions shown in
As illustrated in
A device control can modify a state of device 600 in different ways. In some embodiments, the state of the device 600 is modified when one or more of settings of device 600 changes, such as a connectivity setting (e.g., wireless, cellular, Bluetooth setting) or a display setting (e.g., changing or not chaining the display when the orientation of device 600 changes) being turned on/off. For example, in some embodiments, device 600 detects a selection of wireless connection control 1322a and, in response to detecting the selection, modifies a wireless connectivity state of device 600 (e.g., turns on/off device 600's ability to connect to a wireless network). In some embodiments, the state of device 600 is modified when device 600's output of media changes. For example, in some embodiments, device 600 detects a selection of music application control 1332c and, in response to detecting the selection, modifies (e.g., rewinds, fast-forwards, plays) a state of device 600's output of media. In some embodiments, the state of the device 600 is modified when device 600's display state changes (e.g., displaying a different user interface in response to receiving a selection of one of the local operation controls, displaying a different set of controls in response to receiving a selection of one of the local operation controls). For example, in some embodiments, device 600 detects selection of calculator control 1332f and, in response to detecting the selection, modifies the state of the device 600 by replacing user interface 1320 with a user interface for a calculator application. In some embodiments, the state of the device 600 is modified when one or more hardware component of device 600 is turned on/off. For example, in some embodiments, device 600 detects selection of flashlight control 1332e and, in response to detecting the selection, modifies the state of a light that is a part of device 600.
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In
In some embodiments, when device 600 is configured to display accessory device controls assigned to another home, device 600 displays a different identifier on home control 1333 than the one that is displayed in
In
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When comparing dynamic control portion 1324 in
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In some embodiments, device 600 displays accessory device controls 1336 in
In some embodiments, device 600 displays interface 1320 in
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As described below, method 1400 for managing controls in accordance with some embodiments. The method reduces the cognitive burden on a user for managing controls in accordance with some embodiments, thereby, creating a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated computing devices, enabling a user to control audio playback faster and more efficiently conserves power and increases the time between battery charges.
The computer system displays (1402), via the display generation component, a first user interface (e.g., 320) (e.g., a control center (e.g., user interface with a plurality of selectable user interface objects that control (e.g., set) one or more settings on the computer system (e.g., one or more Wi-Fi settings, Bluetooth settings, display settings (e.g., brightness controls), sound settings) or one or more accessory devices that are in communication with the computer system)) that includes (and/or is displayed on the first user interface) a first plurality of selectable user interface objects (e.g., 1332a-1332f, 1333, 1334a-1334k) (e.g., affordances) (e.g., a the first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes a plurality of selectable user interface objects for controlling a plurality of accessory devices (e.g., smart home accessory device (e.g., a smart (e.g., intelligent) light bulbs, thermostat, door lock, door opener (e.g., garage door opener), speaker, television, electric outlet, power strip, camera, appliance (e.g., a refrigerator, stove)))). In some embodiments, before displaying the first user interface, the computer system receives an input (e.g., a swipe gesture on the one or more input devices) that corresponds to a request to display a first user interface (e.g., a control center (e.g., user interface with a plurality of selectable user interface objects that control (e.g., set) one or more settings on the computer system (e.g., one or more Wi-Fi settings, Bluetooth settings, display settings (e.g., brightness controls), sound settings) or one or more accessory devices that are in communication with the computer system)) via the display generation component; and in response to receiving the input that corresponds to the request to display the first user interface via the display generation component, the computer system display the first user interface. In some embodiments, at least one of the plurality of selectable user interface objects is associated with or mapped to a first group of devices. In some embodiments, the first group of devices is associated with or mapped to a top-level location (or destination) (e.g., a location of a first type) (e.g., a home location, business, an office (e.g., a location that is a top-level location (e.g., a location that defines one or more locations (e.g., sub-locations) and/or one or more regions (or zones) that are within an area and/or perimeter that is defined by the location of the top-level location, a location that is at the top level of a hierarchy of locations, a location that is linked (e.g., programmatically) to one or more locations (e.g., sub-locations) and/or one or more regions (or zones)))). In some embodiments, the first group of devices can include a plurality of subgroups of devices. In some embodiments, a sub-group of devices is associated with or mapped to a sub-location (e.g., a room positioned (e.g., in the boundary, area, or perimeter of the top-level location; and/or defined, identified, and/or linked (e.g., programmatically linked) (e.g., by a user) to the top-level location) in a top-level location and/or a zone (e.g., a location that is defined by two or more sub-locations within (e.g., within the boundary, area, or perimeter of the top-level location and/or defined, identified, and/or linked (e.g., by a user)) the top-level location (e.g., an entertainment zone that includes a living room and a dining room within the top-level location, a personal zone that includes two or more bedrooms, living rooms, bathrooms within the top-level location) in the top-level location). In some embodiments, the first user interface is a control user interface. In some embodiments, the first user interface is overlaid on top of another user interface (e.g., a user interface that was previously displayed without an overlay on top of it). In some embodiments, the first user interface includes controls (e.g., sliders, selectable user interface objects (e.g., affordances)) for controlling music, one or more settings (e.g., to toggle Wi-Fi, an airplane mode, Bluetooth, cellular connectivity on/off) (e.g., to adjust the brightness of the display generation component, to adjust the sound of one or more speakers of the computer system), one or more status indicators (e.g., a battery percentage indication, a Wi-Fi indication, a cellular connectivity indication, a Bluetooth indicator)). In some embodiments, the first user interface includes a plurality of controls that are not associated with or mapped to the top-level location.
The first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes a first selectable user interface object (1404) (e.g., 1332a-1332f, 1333) (e.g., home app button) that, when selected, causes the computer system to modify a state (e.g., modifying (e.g., adjusting) the brightness of the computer system's display generation component, modifying the sound of one or more speakers of the computer system, modifying a state ((e.g., on/off) of Wi-Fi, an airplane mode, Bluetooth), modifying or changing the user interface that is displayed on the display screen of the computer system (e.g., displaying a second user interface that was not previously displayed and/or that is different from the first user interface)) of the computer system (e.g., without modifying the state of an external device to the computer system (e.g., device 600)). In some embodiments, the first selectable user interface object is displayed, irrespective of the use context in which the computer system is operating. In some embodiments, the first selectable user interface object, when selected, modifies a state of the computer system (e.g., phone) without causing an external accessory device (e.g., first external accessory device and second accessory device) (or any external accessory devices) to perform a function. In some embodiments, the first selectable user interface object does not control an accessory when it is selected. In some embodiments, the first selectable user interface object, when selected, causes the computer system to display of a second user interface that is different from the first user interface. In some embodiments, the first user interface is an overlay (e.g., overlaid on top of another user interface, where portions of the other user interface are visible) while the second user interface is not an overlay. In some embodiments, the second user interface includes (e.g., is displayed on the second user interface) a second plurality of selectable user interface objects for controlling one or more accessory devices. In some embodiments, the second plurality of selectable user interface objects for controlling accessories includes or more (or a plurality) of the first group of selectable user interface objects and does not include one or more (or a plurality) of the first group of selectable user interface objects. In some embodiments, the second plurality of selectable user interface objects for controlling accessories includes a selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, one or more (or a plurality) of the first group of selectable user interface objects can be navigated to using the second user interface.
The first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes, in accordance with (1406) a determination that the computer system is in a first use context (e.g., one or more of a state of the computer system, time of use (e.g., time of displaying the first user interface), location of use (e.g., location (e.g., determined by one or more GPS sensors) of when the first user interface is displayed), historical use of one or more accessories), a second selectable user interface object (e.g., 1334a-1334k (e.g., 1334b)) that, when selected, causes a first external accessory device (e.g., smart home accessory device (e.g., a smart (e.g., intelligent) light bulbs, thermostat, door lock, door opener (e.g., garage door opener), speaker, television, electric outlet, power strip, camera, appliance (e.g., a refrigerator, stove))) of a plurality of external accessory devices to perform a first function (e.g., causes the external accessory device to perform one or more functions (e.g., turn on/off, set a temperature, unlock/lock) that the external accessory device is configured to perform) (e.g., a first function that is selected based on (e.g., the computer system being in) the first use context).
The first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes, in accordance with (1408) a determination that the computer system is in a second use context that is different from the first use context, a third selectable user interface object (e.g., 1334a-1334k (e.g., 1334d)), different from the second selectable user interface object, that, when selected, causes (e.g., causes the accessory device to perform one or more functions (e.g., turn on/off, set a temperature, unlock/lock)) a second external accessory device (e.g., 1206, 1212, 1216, 1232, 1236, 1242, 1244, 1246, 1248, 1242, 1256, 1258, 1262, 1264, 1266) (e.g., smart home accessory device (e.g., a smart (e.g., intelligent) light bulbs, thermostat, door lock, door opener (e.g., garage door opener), speaker, television, electric outlet, power strip, camera, appliance (e.g., a refrigerator, stove))) of the plurality of external accessory devices to perform a second function, (e.g., causes the external accessory device to perform one or more functions (e.g., turn on/off, set a temperature, unlock/lock) that the external accessory device is configured to perform) (e.g., one or more of a state of the computer system, time of use (e.g., time of displaying the first user interface), location of use (e.g., location (e.g., determined by one or more GPS sensors)) of when the first user interface is displayed, historical use of one or more accessories) (e.g., a first function that is selected based on (e.g., the computer system being in) the first use context), where the third selectable user interface object (e.g., 1334a-1334k (e.g., 1334d)) is not included in the user interface in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in the first use context. In some embodiments, the function that is selected based on the second use context is different from the function that is selected based on the first use context. In some embodiments, the third selectable user interface object is displayed without displaying the second selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, the third selectable user interface object does not occupy the same location on the user interface as the second selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, the third selectable user interface object is a different size than the second selectable user interface object (e.g., irrespective of whether both the first and second use context are both met). In some embodiments, the first selectable user interface object is displayed on a fixed position on the display (e.g., in the same position irrespective of the use context of the computer system). In some embodiments, the second selectable user interface object is not included in the user interface when the computer system is in the second use context. In some embodiments, the first use context will change to the second use context while the first user interface is displayed via the display generation component, and in some embodiments, the selectable usable objects that were previously displayed other than the first selectable objects cease to be displayed or new selectable usable objects that were not previously displayed are displayed. Displaying dynamic selectable user interface objects for causing one or more external devices to perform different functions when prescribed conditions are met (e.g., based on the use context of the computer system) provides the user with feedback concerning the selectable user interface objects that are relevant as well as provides the user with more control of the computer system and external devices that can be controlled by the selectable objects provided by the computer system without cluttering the UI with additional displayed controls. Providing improved visual feedback and additional control of the computer system without cluttering the UI with additional displayed controls enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently. Displaying a consistent selectable user interface object (e.g., the first selectable user interface object), available in both the first and second use contexts, provides the user with a consistent control for changing one or more settings of the computer system. Providing the user with a control that is available in both the first and second use contexts makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently. Displaying dynamic selectable user interface objects in accordance with a determination that a computer system is in a particular use context enables a user to properly operate the computer system. The cognitive content of such information presented to the user relates to an internal state prevailing in the computer system, and is thus, a technical effect. For example, the internal state prevailing in the computer system dynamically changes and different selectable user interface objects are displayed as a result. Such presentation of the dynamic selectable user interface objects prompts the user to interact with the computer system.
In some embodiments, the first external accessory device (e.g., 1206, 1212, 1216, 1232, 1236, 1242, 1244, 1246, 1248, 1242, 1256, 1258, 1262, 1264, 1266) is different from the second external accessory device (e.g., 1206, 1212, 1216, 1232, 1236, 1242, 1244, 1246, 1248, 1242, 1256, 1258, 1262, 1264, 1266). In some embodiments, the second selectable user interface object that, when selected, causes a plurality of devices that includes the second device to perform a plurality of functions (e.g., the second selectable user interface object, when selected, initiates a macro (e.g., a program, a scene) to be activated, where the macro causes the plurality of devices to perform the plurality of functions in a predefined (e.g., or customized) sequence).
In some embodiments, the first use context includes a requirement that is met when the first user interface is displayed (e.g., initially displayed or displayed during) at a first time (e.g., 22:10 in
In some embodiments, the first use context includes a requirement that is met when the computer system is detected at a first location (e.g., 1302a, 1302b, 1302c) (e.g., that corresponds to a first one or more locations). In some embodiments, the second use context includes a requirement that is met when the computer system is detected at a second location (e.g., 1302a, 1302b, 1302c) (e.g., that corresponds to a second one or more locations that are different from the first one or more locations) that is different from the first location. In some embodiments, the first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes the second selectable user interface object only when the computer system is at the first location. In some embodiments, the first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes the third selectable user interface object when the computer system is at the second location. In some embodiments, the first location and the second location do not overlap. Displaying dynamic selectable user interface objects for different locations and that are relevant to those locations provides relevant control options without cluttering the user interface with less relevant control options. Providing improved control options without cluttering the UI with additional displayed controls enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the first use context includes a requirement that is met when the computer system has previously caused the first external accessory device to perform a third function (e.g., 1360, 1334h) (e.g., a function that is the same or different than the first function). In some embodiments, the first external accessory device is the most commonly controlled device or a most recently controlled device. In some embodiments, the second use context includes a requirement that is met when the computer system has previously caused the second external accessory device to perform a fourth function (e.g., 1360, 1334h) (e.g., a function that is the same or different than the second function). In some embodiments, the second external accessory device is the most commonly controlled device or a most recently controlled device. In some embodiments, the first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes the second selectable user interface object only when the computer system has previously caused the first external accessory device to perform the third function. In some embodiments, the first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes the third selectable user interface object when the computer system has previously caused the second external accessory device to perform the fourth function. In some embodiments, the third function and the fourth function are different. Displaying dynamic selectable user interface objects for causing one or more external devices to perform different functions based on the previous usage of control options with the external accessory devices provides more relevant control options without cluttering the user interface with less relevant control options. Providing improved control options without cluttering the UI with additional displayed controls enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the first plurality of selectable user interface objects includes, in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in the first use context, a first number (e.g., 1333, 1334a-1334b in
In some embodiments, the computer system receives a first user input (e.g., tap input, a press-and-hold input) corresponding to the first selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the first user input, the computer system displays a user interface (e.g., 1320, 1340) for controlling one or more external accessory devices (e.g., an application generated by a home management application) that includes: in accordance with the computer system being in the first use context, where the first use context includes the computer system being currently associated with a first location (e.g., a first home (e.g., “123 Main Street”)) that corresponds to a first set of one or more external accessory devices, a first external accessory device user interface object (e.g., 1336) that, when selected, causes a first external accessory device (e.g., smart home accessory device (e.g., a smart (e.g., intelligent) light bulbs, thermostat, door lock, door opener (e.g., garage door opener), speaker, television, electric outlet, power strip, camera, appliance (e.g., a refrigerator, stove))) of the first set of one or more external accessory devices to perform a fifth function (e.g., causes the external accessory device to perform one or more functions (e.g., turn on/off, set a temperature, unlock/lock) that the external accessory device is configured to perform); and in accordance with the computer system being in the second use context, where the second use context includes the computer system being currently associated with a second location (e.g., a second home (e.g., “345 First Street”)) that corresponds to a second set of one or more external accessory devices that is different from the first set of one or more external accessory devices, a second external accessory device user interface object (e.g., 1336) that, when selected, causes a first external accessory device (e.g., smart home accessory device (e.g., a smart (e.g., intelligent) light bulbs, thermostat, door lock, door opener (e.g., garage door opener), speaker, television, electric outlet, power strip, camera, appliance (e.g., a refrigerator, stove))) of the second set of one or more external accessory devices to perform a sixth function (e.g., causes the external accessory device to perform one or more functions (e.g., turn on/off, set a temperature, unlock/lock) that the external accessory device is configured to perform). Displaying user interface for controlling one or more external accessory devices that includes different controls for different external accessory devices based on the location that the computer system is contextually associated with provides users with control options that are more relevant to the current location of the devices. Providing additional control of the computer system without cluttering the UI with additional displayed controls enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the first user interface is displayed while the computer system is in a first user-configurable mode (e.g., 1382 in
In some embodiments, the first user interface is displayed while the computer system is in an unlocked user interface state (e.g., a state in which a first set of user interface functions (e.g., a default set) are available). In some embodiments, while the computer system is in a locked user interface state (e.g., 13K-13L) (e.g., a state in which one or more of the first set of user interface functions are not available (a restricted user interface state)), the computer system displays a third user interface (e.g., 1320 in
In some embodiments, the computer system receives user input (e.g., a tap gesture, a long press gesture) corresponding to selection of the first selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the user input corresponding to selection of the first selectable user interface object and while displaying the first user interface (e.g., 1320 in
In some embodiments, the first location is a location that is less than a predetermined distance from a location associated with a first physical structure (e.g., a house, home, an office building). In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a first use context, the second external accessory device is associated with an interior location of the first physical structure.
In some embodiments, a second physical structure includes a first area and a second area that is different from the first area. In some embodiments, the first location is a location that is within the first area of the physical structure without being within the second area of the physical structure. In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in the first use context, the second external accessory device is associated with the first area and not associated with the second area.
In some embodiments, the second location is a location that is not less than a predetermined distance from a physical structure (e.g., a house, home, an office building). In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in the second use context, the third external accessory device is associated with an exterior location of the physical structure.
In some embodiments, the first user interface includes a first portion and a second portion; and the computer. In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a first use context, the first portion is displayed based on a fixed layout of one or more selectable user interface objects and the second portion includes a first variable layout of one or more selectable user interface objects. In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a second use context, the first portion is displayed based on the fixed layout and the second portion is displayed based on a second variable layout of one or more selectable user interface objects. In some embodiments, the second variable layout is different from the third variable layout.
In some embodiments, while the computer system is in an orientation: in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in the first use context, the first selectable user interface objects are displayed in a third layout that occupies (e.g., are within and fill) a portion of the first user interface; and in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in the second use context, the second selectable user interface objects are displayed in a fourth layout that occupies (e.g., are within and fill) the portion of first the user interface. In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in the first use context, the first number of selectable user interface is displayed in a third layout that occupies a portion of the first user interface. In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in the second use context, the second number of selectable user interface is displayed in a fourth layout that is different from a third layout and the second layout occupies a portion of the first user interface. In some embodiments, the third layout is different from the fourth layout.
In some embodiments, as a part of displaying the second user interface, the computer system displaying at least one of (or concurrently displaying both) the selectable user interface object that corresponds to the second selectable user interface object and the selectable user interface object that corresponds to the third selectable user interface object.
In some embodiments, while displaying the second user interface without displaying the selectable user interface object that corresponds to the second selectable user interface object, the computer system receives user input corresponding to a request to display a third user interface. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the request to display the third user interface, the computer system displays the third user interface that includes displaying the selectable user interface object that corresponds to the second selectable user interface object.
In some embodiments, the first selectable user interface object is the same size irrespective of the number of dynamic controls. In some embodiments, the first selectable user interface object is displayed in the second portion of the first user interface. In some embodiments, while the first selectable user interface object is displayed in the second portion of the first user interface, the computer system: in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a first use context, the first selectable user interface object has a first size; and in accordance with a determination that the computer system is in a second use context, the first selectable user interface object has a second size that is different from the first size. In some embodiments, the first selectable user interface object is displayed in the first portion of the first user interface, and while the first selectable user interface object is displayed in the first portion of the first user interface, the first selectable user interface object is the same size irrespective of the use context of the computer system.
Note that details of the processes described above with respect to method 1400 (e.g.,
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In some embodiments, the control criteria include a criterion that is met when a voice command is made from device 600 to initiate playback of media at the external media playback device. In some embodiments, the voice command is analyzed by one or more speech recognition and/or biometric algorithms to determine that the voice belongs to a user that is associated with (e.g., via an account) device 600. Thus, in some embodiments, a device that is associated with the user that was recognized as issuing the voice command to the external media playback device will automatically display a user interface (e.g., such as user interface 1510 or user interface 1530 (discussed below)) (e.g., because the control criteria are met) while a device that is not associated with the user will not automatically display the user interface (e.g., because the control criteria are met) even if both devices are close enough to (e.g., within the predetermined distance from) the external media playback device.
In some embodiments, the control criteria include a criterion that is met when the device 600 is logged into the same account (e.g., a mobile device account, a media storage account, a media provider account) as the external media playback device. Thus, in some embodiments, a device that is logged into the same account as the external media playback device will automatically display a user interface while a device that is not a logged into the same account as the external media playback device will not even if both devices are close enough to (e.g., within the predetermined distance from) the external media playback device.
In some embodiments, the control criteria include a criterion that is met when device 600 is logged into the same account as the media playback, the external media playback device is playing back media, and/or device 600 is in the same room (e.g., living room 1202d) as device 600. In some embodiments, when there are two or more devices logged into the same account as the external media playback device and the two or more devices are close enough to the external media playback device, at least one of the devices will display an indication of which device (e.g., an identifier associated with an owner of a device) that is controlling the playback of media on the external media playback device (e.g., when a command from the device is sent to the external media playback device) or that is displaying a user interface, such as user interface 1510 or user interface 1530 (discussed below).
Along with the determination concerning whether the control criteria are met, a determination is made that living room speaker 1248 is currently configured to play back media (e.g., is currently outputting media), which is illustrated by audio activity indicator 1592 in
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Timer control 1528 optionally includes multiple controls (e.g., a pause control, a stop control) for controlling a timer. At
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User interface 1530 includes similar components as user interface 1510, such as device identifiers (e.g., “DINING ROOM”) and a timer or alarm control (e.g., timer control 1528). However, because dining room speaker 1216 is not currently playing back media (e.g., instead of playing back media), user interface 1530 includes recommended media item graphics 1532. In some embodiments, the timer or alarm control displayed in user interface 1530 is different from the timer or alarm control that is displayed in user interface 1510 (e.g., because another device is being controlled and/or because the device that is being controlled via the respective user interface is in a different media playback state).
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As described below, method 1600 provides an intuitive way for controlling audio playback. The method reduces the cognitive burden on a user for controlling audio playback, thereby creating a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated computing devices, enabling a user to control audio playback faster and more efficiently conserves power and increases the time between battery charges.
The computer system receives (e.g., 1602) data indicating a current media (e.g., audio and/or visual media) playback state (e.g., a state of outputting audio or visual media) of an external media playback device (e.g., 1216, 1248) (e.g., a speaker, television, a digital media player). In some embodiments, the data is received directly from the external media playback device (e.g., via a wired or wireless connection). In some embodiments, the data is received via an intermediate server.
The computer system, in response to (1604) receiving the data and in accordance with a determination that a set of external media playback device control criteria are met, displays, via the display generation component, a user interface (e.g., 1510 or 1530) for controlling media playback at the external media playback device. In some embodiments, the set of external device media control criteria includes a criterion that is met when the computer system is connected to the media playback device. In some embodiments, the determination occurs independent of (e.g., any) user inputs (e.g., the determination occurs automatically) on (e.g., any) app associated with the computer system. In some embodiments, the user interface is displayed automatically, without intervening user input, in response to receiving the data indicating the current media playback state of the external media playback device (e.g., a speaker, television, a digital media player). In some embodiments, the data is received directly from the external media playback device (e.g., via a wired or wireless connection). In some embodiments, the data is received via an intermediate server. In some embodiments, the set of external media playback device control criteria do not include any criterion based on the movement of the computer system (e.g., based on accelerometer data). In some embodiments, the set of external media playback device control criteria do not include any criterion based on a physical orientation of the computer system (e.g., based on accelerometer or gyroscope data).
The user interface for controlling media playback at the external media playback device includes (e.g., includes displaying), in accordance with (1606) a determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is currently performing a media playback operation (e.g., as indicated by 1592), a first selectable user interface object (e.g., 1518, 1520, 1522, 1526 in
The user interface for controlling media playback at the external media playback device includes, in accordance with (1608) a determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is not currently performing a media playback operation (e.g., the media playback device is not outputting audio or visual media (e.g., as indicated by 1594)), a second selectable user interface object (1610) (e.g., 1532a-1532f) that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of a first predetermined media item (e.g., a recommended media item, a media item that is not currently configured to be played back on the external media playback device). The user interface for controlling media playback at the external media playback device includes, in accordance with (1608) the determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is not currently performing a media playback operation (e.g., the media playback device is not outputting audio or visual media), a third selectable user interface object (1612) (e.g., 1532a-1532f) that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of a second predetermined media item (e.g., a recommended media item, a media item that is not currently configured to be played back on the external media playback device). In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the data indicates that the external media playback device is currently performing a media playback operation, computer system forgoes display of the selectable user interface object that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of the predetermined media item. In some embodiments, while displaying the user interface for controlling media playback at the external media playback device, the computer system ceases to display another user interface for controlling media for a different external media playback device (e.g., that is different from the user interface for controlling media playback at the external media playback device). In some embodiments, the user interface includes an identifier associated with the external device. Choosing to provide a selectable object for modifying a media that is being played back or to provide a selectable object that shows recommended (e.g., predetermined) items based on whether the external device is currently playing back media or not provides the user with feedback about the current state of the external device and provides feedback to the user indicating an operation that can be initiated to change the state of media playback on the external device. Providing improved visual feedback to the user enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently. Displaying a third selectable user interface object that causes the external device to perform a non-media-related function (e.g., irrespective of whether prescribed conditions are met that include whether the computer system is playback media) when the control criteria are met provides the user with additional control over the external device without cluttering the user interface under other circumstances. Providing additional control of the computer system without cluttering the UI enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the second (or first) selectable user interface object, when displayed, in accordance with a determination that the computer system is operating in a first display state (e.g., one of an unlocked state (e.g., a state where functionality of the computer system is accessible without requiring authentication (e.g., password authentication, biometric authentication, etc.)) and a locked state (e.g., a state where access to at least some functionality of the computer system requires authentication (e.g., password authentication, biometric authentication, etc.))), is displayed with a first visual appearance (e.g., 1510, 1530) (e.g., in the locked state, the first selectable object (e.g., controls (e.g., pause or stop the operation, transition from the currently playing media to different media, a fast-forward operation, a rewind operation, a volume increase or decrease operation)) is displayed within a portion of the first visual appearance (e.g., within a windowed area) (e.g., includes indications of date and/or time, locked state, etc.)) (e.g., in the unlocked state, controls are displayed in the entirety of the first visual appearance).
In some embodiments, the second (or first) selectable user interface object, when displayed, in accordance with a determination that the computer system is operating in a second display state (e.g., one of an unlocked state (e.g., a state where functionality of the computer system is accessible without requiring authentication (e.g., password authentication, biometric authentication, etc.)) and a locked state (e.g., a state where access to functionality of the computer system requires authentication (e.g., password authentication, biometric authentication, etc.))) that is different from the first display state, is displayed with a second visual appearance (e.g., 1560, 1570, 1580, 1590) that is different from the first visual appearance (e.g., in the locked state, the first selectable object (e.g., controls (e.g., pause or stop the operation, transition from the currently playing media to different media, a fast-forward operation, a rewind operation, a volume increase or decrease operation)) is displayed within a portion of the second visual appearance (e.g., within a windowed area) (e.g., includes indications of date and/or time, locked state, etc.)) (e.g., in the unlocked state, controls are displayed in the entirety of the second visual appearance). In some embodiments, in accordance with the determination that the computer system is operating in the first display state, the second selectable user interface object is displayed with a third visual appearance. In some embodiments, in accordance with the determination that the computer system is operating in the second display state that is different from the first display state, the first selectable user interface object is displayed with the third visual appearance that is different from the fourth visual appearance. Displaying the selectable user interface objects differently when prescribed conditions are met allows the user to quickly recognize, via the provided feedback, the state in which the electronic device is operating. Providing improved visual feedback to the user enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, while displaying, via the display generation component, a user interface (e.g., 1510, 1530) for controlling media playback at the external media playback device (e.g., pause or stop the operation, an operation that transitions from the currently playing media to different media, a fast-forward operation, a rewind operation, a volume increase or decrease operation), the computer system receives an indication (e.g., an internally-generated indication, an externally generated indication) that the computer system has moved from a first location (e.g., 1502c) (e.g., an area, a room in a building (e.g., a home)) to a second location (e.g., 1502f) (e.g., an area, a room in a building (e.g., a home)). In some embodiments, the indication is received directly from a component of the computer system from the external media playback device (e.g., via a wired or wireless connection). In some embodiments, the data is received via an intermediate server. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the indication that the computer system has moved from the first area (e.g., 1202d) to the second area (e.g., 1202b) (e.g., a room in a building (e.g., a home)), the computer system modifies the user interface (e.g., 1510, 1530) for controlling media playback at the external playback device (e.g., is modified to control operations (e.g., pause or stop the operation, a transition from the currently playing media to different media, a fast-forward operation, a rewind operation, a volume increase or decrease operation) of the computer system) (e.g., is modified to a default user interface (e.g., having default user interface objects for controlling operations)). In some embodiments, the modification of the user interface includes modifying the user interface to control another external playback device. Automatically modifying the user interface for controlling media playback at the external device when prescribed conditions are met provides a user interface that changes based on the location of the computer system and enables the user to see how the available selectable user interface objects will impact various external devices. Performing an optimized operation when a set of conditions has been met without requiring further user input enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently. In some embodiments, modifying the media playback operation includes a modification selected from the group consisting of: altering the speed of the playback operation (e.g., fast-forwarding) (e.g., 1520, 1524), pausing the playback of media (e.g., 1522), rewinding the playback of media (e.g., 1520), and modifying the volume of the playback of media (e.g., 1526).
In some embodiments, the set of external media playback device control criteria includes a criterion that is met when a distance (e.g., 1504a-1504d, 1504f) between the computer system and the external media playback device is below a threshold distance (e.g., a predetermined threshold distance (e.g., 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 feet)). Displaying a user interface with selectable user interface objects for controlling an external device based on the distance between the external device and the computer system enhances the security of the computer system by allowing only users who meet proximity standards to be presented with the selectable user interface. Providing improved security makes the user interface more secure and reduces unauthorized inputs which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more securely and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the set of external media playback device control criteria includes a criterion that is met when a voice command (e.g., play) to initiate playback of media at the external media playback device is received at the computer system. In some embodiments, the computer system identifies the voice command as having been issued by a particular user (e.g., via one or more voice recognition techniques). Displaying a user interface with selectable user interface objects for controlling an external device when prescribed conditions are met (e.g., the voice of the user has been detected, where the voice corresponds to commands for the external device to perform a function) enhances the security of the computer system by allowing only users who meet certain standards to be presented with the selectable user interface objects automatically. Providing improved security makes the user interface more secure and reduces unauthorized inputs which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more securely and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the set of external media playback device control criteria includes a criterion that is met when a determination is made that an external media playback device is of a first type (e.g., headphones). In some embodiments, the external media playback device of a first type is not connected and/or paired with another device prior to being connected to the computer system. Displaying a user interface with selectable user interface objects for controlling an external device, automatically, when a device of a first type is connected provides the user with optimized control options without the need for further input. Performing an optimized operation when a set of conditions has been met without requiring further user input enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the set of external media playback device control criteria includes a criterion that is met when the external media playback device is currently playing back media and the computer system and the external media playback device are currently logged into the same account (e.g., a media provider account, a mobile device's account, a media storage account, etc.). Displaying a user interface with selectable user interface objects for controlling an external device when the computer system is logged into same account as external device enhances the security of the computer system by allowing only users who meet certain standards to be presented with the selectable user interface objects automatically. Providing improved security makes the user interface more secure and reduces unauthorized inputs which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more securely and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the set of external media playback device control criteria includes a criterion that is met when a determination is made that the computer system and the external media playback device are within the same location (e.g., area; within the same room a predefined boundary or perimeter, etc.) and the computer system and the external media playback device are currently logged into the same account (e.g., a media provider account, a mobile device's account, a media storage account, etc.). Displaying a user interface with selectable user interface objects for controlling an external device when the computer system is in same area (e.g., room) in which the external device is located and logged into the same account as the external device enhances the security of the computer system by allowing only users who meet proximity standards to be presented with the selectable user interface objects automatically. Providing improved security makes the user interface more secure and reduces unauthorized inputs which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more securely and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the second selectable user interface object includes an indication of a source (e.g., 1532a1, 1532c1) (e.g., source device (e.g., personal device, third-party application, media provider, etc.,) and/or source application) for the first predetermined media item. In some embodiments, the predetermined media item includes media items from a plurality of sources, and the indication representative of the source indicates a respective source for at least one media item of the media items. Displaying the indication of the source for the predetermined media item provides the user with feedback that allows the user to quickly recognize the source (e.g., application or device) that is providing the recommended media item (e.g., which helps the user to understand how to modify the recommended media item). Providing improved visual feedback to the user enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the first predetermined media item (e.g., 1532a) is a playlist (e.g., a predetermined playlist) that includes a plurality of media items. Displaying a predetermined media item that is a playlist allows the user to quickly select or play multiple media items that associated with the predetermined media item, without requiring excessive inputs. Optimizing control options and reducing excess inputs enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, while displaying the second selectable user interface object, the computer system receives a gesture (e.g., a gesture of a first type (e.g., a swipe) in a first direction (e.g., horizontal or vertical) (e.g., a gesture that is initiated at a location that corresponds to a first location of the display generation component). In some embodiments, in response to receiving the gesture (e.g., 1550f, 1550g) and in accordance with a determination that the gesture (e.g., 1550f) is in a first direction (e.g., horizontal), the computer system displays a third selectable user interface object (e.g., 1532g, 1532h) that, when selected, causes the external media playback device to initiate playback of a third predetermined media item that is different from the first predetermined media item and the second predetermined media item (e.g., display a third recommended media item). In some embodiments, in response to receiving the gesture (e.g., 1550f, 1550g) and in accordance with a determination that the gesture (e.g., 1550g) is in a second direction that is different from the first direction, the computer system displays a fourth selectable user interface object (e.g., 1534a, 1534b) that, when selected, causes the external media playback device to perform a non-media-related function (e.g., a function that does not include causing the external media playback device to initiate media playback). In some embodiments, the non-media-related function is a timer function or an alarm function). In some embodiments, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. In some embodiments, the first direction is not opposite the second direction. In some embodiments, displaying the fourth selectable user interface object (e.g., timer) includes ceasing to display the second selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, displaying the third selectable user interface object includes ceasing to display the second selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, while displaying the first selectable user interface object, receiving a second gesture; and in response to receiving the gesture and in accordance with a determination that the second gesture is in the first direction, forgoing display of the recommended content and/or maintaining display or the user interface (e.g., do not display additional content or maintain display of the visual content that was previously displayed before receiving the gesture); and in accordance with a determination that the second gesture is in the second direction, displaying the fourth selectable user interface object. Displaying different types of selectable user interface objects based on different directional gestures provides the user with more control options without cluttering the user interface. Providing additional control of the device without cluttering the UI with additional displayed controls enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the user interface for controlling media playback at the external media playback device includes a third selectable user interface object (e.g., 1534a, 1534b) that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes the external media playback device to perform a non-media-related function. In some embodiments, the non-media-related function is a timer function or an alarm function. In some embodiments, the media playback operation is performed by a first application (e.g., a media playback application), and the non-media-related function is performed by a second application of the external media playback device.
In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that another computer system (e.g., a smartphone, a smartwatch) is connected to the external media playback device and enabled to cause the external media playback device to modify the media playback operation control operation, display an indication of the another computer system when a determination is made that the computer system and the another computer system are logged into the same account (e.g., a media provider account, a mobile device's account, a media storage account, etc.)
In some embodiments, when it is determined that voice input is detected (e.g., via a microphone of the computer system) and the voice input corresponds to a user associated with the computer system, the voice input is or has also been provided to control the external media device by the user. In some embodiments, the user associated with the computer system is the same user that also provided voice input to control the external media device, an instruction is sent to another computer system to forgo displaying a selectable user interface object that, when selected, causes the another computer system to modify the media playback operation of the external playback device. In some embodiments, the another computer system is within the same area (e.g., within a same room, a predefined boundary or perimeter, etc.) as the external playback media device.
In some embodiments, the data indicating the current media (e.g., audio and/or visual media) playback state (e.g., a state of outputting audio or visual media) of the external media playback device includes an indication of current playing time of the current media, and a user interface object for providing a remaining time of playing media is updated to show the current playback state based on the indication of current playing time.
In some embodiment, the user interface for controlling the media playback at the external media playback device includes an identifier associated with the external media playback device (e.g., a name, label, symbol that is representative of the external media playback device (e.g., “speaker”) and/or the location of the external media device (e.g., “Kitchen”)).
In some embodiments, the predetermined media item corresponds to a media item (e.g., audio and/or visual media) playing on the computer system (e.g., a smartphone, a smartwatch) and includes an indication (e.g., an image) representative of the media item. In some embodiments, for each media item of the predetermined media item, display an indication of a source (e.g., an image) (e.g., a source device (e.g., personal device, third-party application, media provider, etc.) and/or source application).
Note that details of the processes described above with respect to method 1600 (e.g.,
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Media output control overlay 1710 also optionally includes additional affordances for controlling the output of media on one or more external devices, such as headphone output affordance 1714, kitchen output affordance 1716, dining room output affordance 1718, and living room output affordance 1720. As shown in
In some embodiments, one or more other affordances for controlling the output of media are included in media output control overlay 1710, such as an affordance for controlling the output of media via the speaker (e.g., bedroom speaker 1236) in bedroom 1202c and/or the speakers (e.g., sunroom speaker 1256 and sunroom speaker 1258) in sunroom 1202e. In some embodiments, device 600 ceases to display user interface 1710 in response to detecting another tap gesture on media output control affordance 1702 (e.g., displays user interface 1700 as shown in
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In some embodiments, device 600 displays kitchen-dining-living-room output affordance 1724 using one or more techniques as described above (e.g., in
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User interface 1760 also includes other components that are not displayed on user interface 1700 and media output control overlay 1710, such as affordance 1762. At
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As described below, method 1800 provides an intuitive way for managing controls for controlling audio playback on a group of devices. The method reduces the cognitive burden on a user for managing controls for controlling audio playback on a group of devices, thereby creating a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated computing devices, enabling a user to control audio playback faster and more efficiently conserves power and increases the time between battery charges.
The computer system displays (1802), via the display generation component, a user interface (e.g., 1710, 1760, 1790) that includes a first selectable user interface object (e.g., 1716, 1718, 1720) (e.g., an affordance, such as an affordance for selecting a playback device that is located in a kitchen) for controlling a first set of one or more media playback devices (e.g., the computer system, an external playback device (e.g., speaker, television, smart home appliance)). In some embodiments, the computer system is connected to the external playback device. In some embodiments, the first selectable user interface object corresponds to (e.g., displayed with (e.g., currently displayed with), displayed adjacent to (e.g., next to) or includes an indication (e.g., a symbol (e.g., a checkmark), a color, a pressed or depressed state of selection of the second selectable user interface object) that the second set of one or more media playback devices are playing back media. In some embodiments, the first selectable user interface object includes an indication (e.g., a label (e.g., a unique series of alphanumeric characters that are displayed for each of the plurality of selectable user interface objects for controlling media devices)) that is representative of the first set of one or more media playback devices. In some embodiments, the computer system receives (e.g., detects) user input corresponding to selection of the first selectable user interface object and, in response to receiving the user input corresponding to selection of the first selectable user interface object, the computer system sends instructions to the first set of one or more media playback devices that cause the first set of one or more media playback devices to control playback (e.g., output, not output) of media) and/or the computer system is configured to initiate playback on the first set of one or more media playback devices.
The user interface includes a second selectable user interface object (e.g., 1716, 1718, 1720, 1722) (e.g., an affordance, such as an affordance for selecting a playback device that is located in a dining room) for controlling a second set of one or more media playback devices that are different from the first set of one or more media playback devices. In some embodiments, the second selectable user interface object does not correspond to (e.g., is not displayed with (e.g., currently displayed with), displayed adjacent to (e.g., next to) or include an indication (e.g., a symbol (e.g., a checkmark), a color, a pressed or depressed state of selection of the second selectable user interface object) that the second set of one or more media playback devices are playing back media. In some embodiments, the second selectable user interface object includes an indication (e.g., a label (e.g., a unique series of alphanumeric characters that are displayed for each of the plurality of selectable user interface objects for controlling playback of media devices)) that is representative of the second set of one or more media playback devices. In some embodiments, the second selectable user interface object is different from the first selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, the computer system receives (e.g., detects) user input corresponding to selection of the second selectable user interface object and, in response to receiving the user input corresponding to selection of the second selectable user interface object, the computer system sends instructions to the second set of one or more media playback devices that cause the second set of one or more media playback devices to control playback (e.g., playback, not playback) of media) and/or the computer system is configured to initiate playback on the first set of one or more media playback devices.
The user interface includes an indication (e.g., 1716a, 1718a, 1720a, 1722a) that the first selectable user interface object is selected (e.g., a symbol (e.g., a checkmark), a color, a pressed or depressed state of selection of the first selectable user interface object). In some embodiments, the indication is displayed with (e.g., concurrently displayed), displayed adjacent to (e.g., next to) or on, or is included in, the first selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, the indication that the first selectable user interface is selected is an indication that the first set of one or more playback devices are playing back media (or configured to playback media (e.g., via the computer system)). In some embodiments, the first selectable user interface object corresponds to (e.g., displayed with (e.g., currently displayed with), displayed adjacent to (e.g., next to) or includes an indication (e.g., a symbol (e.g., a checkmark), a color, a pressed or depressed state of selection of the second selectable user interface object) that the second set of one or more media playback devices are playing back media. In some embodiments, the computer system receives (e.g., detects) user input corresponding to selection of the first selectable user interface object and, in response to receiving the user input corresponding to selection of the first selectable user interface object, the computer system sends instructions to the first set of one or more media playback devices that cause the first set of one or more media playback devices to control playback (e.g., output, not output) of media) and/or the computer system is configured to initiate playback on the first set of one or more media playback devices.
While the user interface includes the indication (and, in some embodiments, while the user interface does not include an indication that the second set of one or more media playback devices are playing back media), the computer system receives (1804) user input (e.g., 1750e) corresponding to a selection of the second selectable user interface object.
In response to (1806) receiving the user input (e.g., 1750e) corresponding to the selection of the second selectable user interface object and in accordance with a determination that a set of criteria is met (e.g., a criterion that includes the first selectable user interface object and the second selectable user interface object have both been selected (or an indication that the first selectable user interface object is displayed and an indication that the second selectable user interface object is displayed), a criterion that includes the first selectable user interface object and the second selectable user interface object have both been selected (or an indication that the first selectable user interface object is displayed and an indication that the second selectable user interface object is displayed) for a predetermined period of time (e.g., 5, 10, 30, 60 seconds)), the computer system displays (1808), in the user interface, a third selectable user interface object (e.g., 1722) for controlling a third set of one or media playback devices that includes the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the user input corresponding to first selection of the second selectable user interface object, the computer system sends instructions to the second set of one or more media playback devices that cause the second set of one or more media playback devices to control playback (e.g., playback, not playback) of media). In some embodiments, in response to receiving the user input corresponding to first selection of the second selectable user interface object, the computer system is configured to initiate playback on the second set of one or more media playback devices. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the user input corresponding to first selection of the second selectable user interface object, the computer system displays with the indication (e.g., a symbol (e.g., a checkmark) corresponding to (e.g., that is displayed adjacent to (e.g., next to) or on) the second selectable user interface object, a color, a pressed or depressed state of selection) that the second set of one or more media playback devices are playing back media. In some embodiments, the first selectable user interface object corresponds to (e.g., displayed with (e.g., currently displayed with), displayed adjacent to (e.g., next to) or includes an indication (e.g., a symbol (e.g., a checkmark), a color, a pressed or depressed state of selection of the second selectable user interface object) that the first set of one or more devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices are playing back media. In some embodiments, the third selectable user interface object includes an indication (e.g., a label (e.g., a unique series of alphanumeric characters that are displayed for each of the plurality of selectable user interface objects for controlling playback of media devices)) that is representative of the first set of one or more media playback devices and second one or more playback devices. In some embodiments, the third selectable user interface object includes one or more portions of a label from the first selectable user interface object and one or more portions from a label on the second selectable user interface object.
In response to (1806) receiving the user input (e.g., 1750e) corresponding to the selection of the second selectable user interface object and in accordance with a determination that a set of criteria is met (e.g., a criterion that includes the first selectable user interface object and the second selectable user interface object have both been selected (or an indication that the first selectable user interface object is displayed and an indication that the second selectable user interface object is displayed), a criterion that includes the first selectable user interface object and the second selectable user interface object have both been selected (or an indication that the first selectable user interface object is displayed and an indication that the second selectable user interface object is displayed) for a predetermined period of time (e.g., 5, 10, 30, 60 seconds)), the computer system ceases (1810) to display the first selectable user interface object (e.g., 1716) and the second user interface object (e.g., 1718) (and the indication that the first selectable user interface object is selected). In some embodiments, a determination is made that the first set of one or more media playback devices are playing back media when the first selectable user interface object is displayed with an indication that the first set of one or more media playback devices are playing back media (e.g., a symbol (e.g., a checkmark), a color, a pressed or depressed state of selection). In some embodiments, a determination is made that the first set of one or more media playback devices are playback media when the computer system is transmitting media to the first set of one or more media playback devices. In some embodiments, the computer system displays the third selectable user interface object for controlling the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices and ceases to display the first selectable user interface object and the second user interface object immediately (e.g., irrespective of respective criteria being met) in response to receiving the user input corresponding to the first selection of the second selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, the computer system displays the third selectable user interface object for controlling the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices and ceases to display the first selectable user interface object and the second user interface object only after or in accordance with a determination that a respective set of criteria are met. In some embodiments, the respective criteria includes a criterion that is met after receiving the user input corresponding to the first selection of the second selectable user interface object and/or while the first selectable user interface object includes the indication that the first set of one or more media playback devices are playing back media (and the second selectable user interface object includes the indication that the first set of one or more media playback devices are playing back media). In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the respective set of criteria are met, the computer system maintains display of a selectable user interface object that was previously displayed, where the selectable user interface object is not the first selectable user interface object, the second selectable user interface object, or the third selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the respective set of criteria are not met, the computer system forgoes display of the third selectable user interface object for controlling playback of the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices. In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that a respective set of criteria are not met, the computer system maintains display of the first user interface object and the second user interface object. Displaying a third selectable user interface object for controlling a group of devices that was controlled via a first selectable user interface object and a second selectable user interface object, while ceasing to display those objects, provides the user with an option to control multiple sets of devices with a single control. Providing additional control of the computer system without cluttering the UI with additional displayed controls enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, while displaying the third selectable user interface object, the computer system receives a first user input (e.g., 1750h1) (e.g., a tap input on a portion of the third selectable user interface object) corresponding to a selection (e.g., a selection on a portion of the third selectable user interface object that corresponds to a location that is associated with (e.g., the location whether the third selectable user interface object is displayed or will be displayed in response to receiving the first input)) of the third selectable user interface object (e.g., 1722a). In some embodiments, in response to receiving the first user input corresponding to the selection of the third selectable user interface object and in accordance with (e.g., in accordance with a determination that) the user interface including (e.g., at the time the user input correspond to the selection of the third selectable user interface object is received) an indication (e.g., a single indication) that the third selectable user interface object (e.g., 1722) is selected (e.g., the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second media playback devices are playing back media), the computer system ceases to display, in the user interface, the indication (e.g., 1722a) (e.g., a symbol (e.g., a checkmark), a color, a pressed or depressed state of selection of the third selectable user interface object) that the third selectable user interface object is selected. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the user input corresponding to the first selection of the third selectable user interface object (and, in some embodiments, in accordance with the determination that the third selectable user interface object includes the indication that the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices are playing back media), the computer system is not configured to initiate playback on the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the first user input corresponding to the selection of the third selectable user interface object and in accordance with (e.g., in accordance with a determination that) the user interface not including the indication (e.g., a single indication) that the third selectable user interface (e.g., 1722) object is selected, the computer system displays, in the user interface, the indication (e.g., 1722a) that the third selectable user interface object is selected. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the user input corresponding to the first selection of the third selectable user interface object (and in accordance with the determination that the third selectable user interface object does not include the indication that the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices are playing back media), the computer system is configured to initiate playback on the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices. Updating an indication that the third selectable user interface object for controlling a group of devices is selected based on the existing selection state of the third selectable user interface object provides the user with feedback as to the updated selection state of the object. Providing improved visual feedback to the user enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the first selectable user interface object (e.g., 1716) includes an identifier (e.g., a name or symbol) associated with the first set of one or more media playback devices. In some embodiments, the second selectable user interface object (e.g., 1718) includes an identifier (e.g., a name or symbol) associated with the second set of one or more media playback device. In some embodiments, the identifier of the first selectable user interface object is different the identifier that is associated with the second selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, as a part of displaying the third selectable user interface object (e.g., 1722), the computer system displays an identifier associated with the third set of one or more media playback devices. In some embodiments, the identifier includes a portion that is representative (e.g., a portion of the symbol, name, text, or a number) of the identifier associated with the first set of one or more media playback devices and a portion that is representative (e.g., a portion of the symbol, name, text, or a number) of the identifier associated with the second set of one or more media playback device. Displaying a third selectable user interface object with an identifier that is based on the identifier of the first selectable user interface object and the second selectable user interface objects provides visual feedback to the user indicating the operation that is associated with the third selectable object. Providing improved visual feedback to the user enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the computer system, while displaying the third selectable user interface object, receives a second user input (e.g., 1750i2) (e.g., a tap input on a portion of the third selectable user interface object) corresponding to a selection (e.g., a selection on a portion of the third selectable user interface object that does not correspond to a location that is associated with (e.g., the location whether the third selectable user interface object is displayed or will be displayed in response to receiving the first input)) of the third selectable user interface object (e.g., 1724). In some embodiments, in response to receiving the second user input corresponding to the selection of the third selectable user interface object, the computer system displays the first selectable user interface object (e.g., 1716 (e.g., in
In some embodiments, while displaying the first selectable user interface object for controlling the first set of one or more media playback devices and the indication that the first selectable user interface object is selected and displaying the second selectable user interface object for controlling the second set of one or more media playback devices and the indication that the second selectable user interface object is selected, the computer system receives one or more user inputs corresponding to one or more selections of the first selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the one or more user inputs (e.g., 1750k) (e.g., while displaying the second selectable user interface object for controlling the second set of one or more media playback devices and the indication that the second selectable user interface object is selected) and in accordance with a determination that the last (e.g., 1750k) of the one or more selections of the first selectable user interface object caused the computer system to cease to display the indication that that the first selectable user interface object is selected, the computer system continues to display the first selectable user interface object (e.g., 1716) and the second selectable user interface object (e.g., 1720) without displaying the third selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the one or more user inputs (e.g., 1750k) (e.g., while displaying the second selectable user interface object for controlling the second set of one or more media playback devices and the indication that the second selectable user interface object is selected) and in accordance with a determination that the last of the one or more selections of the first selectable user interface object caused the computer system to display of the indication that that the first selectable user interface object is selected, displaying the third selectable user interface object without displaying the first selectable user interface object and the second selectable user interface object. Continuing to display the first selectable user interface object and the second selectable user interface object without displaying the third selectable user interface object, in response to the one or more user inputs provides the user with feedback that the first set of external devices are no longer associated with the third user interface object. Providing improved visual feedback to the user enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the user interface includes a fourth selectable user interface object (e.g., 1720) for controlling a fourth set of one or more media playback devices (e.g., a set of one or more media playback devices that is different from the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices (and the third set of one or more media playback devices)). In some embodiments, while displaying the third selectable user interface object (e.g., 1722) (and/or, in some embodiments, displaying the first selectable user interface object for controlling the first set of one or more media playback devices and the indication that the first selectable user interface object is selected and displaying the second selectable user interface object for controlling the second set of one or more media playback devices and the indication that the second selectable user interface object is selected in response to receiving the second user input corresponding to the selection of the third selectable user interface object) and the fourth selectable user interface object (e.g., 1720), the computer system receives a user input (e.g., 1750h2) corresponding to selection of the fourth user interface object. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the user input corresponds to selection of the fourth user interface object, the computer system displays, in the user interface, a fifth selectable user interface object (e.g., 1724) for controlling the first set of one or more media playback devices, the second set of one or media playback devices, and the fourth set of one or more media playback devices. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the user input corresponds to selection of the fourth user interface object, the computer system ceases to display the third selectable user interface object (e.g., 1722) and the fourth selectable user interface object (e.g., 1724). In some embodiments, when a new speaker is added (e.g., selection of the fourth selectable user interface object), the computer system adds the new speaker as an audio source with the speakers of the third selectable user interface object, irrespective of whether the third selectable user interface object is displayed and has the indication that it is selected or whether the first and second user interface objects are displayed and have the indication that they are selected. Displaying a fifth selectable user interface object for controlling a group of devices that was controlled via a first selectable user interface object, a second selectable user interface object, and a fourth selectable object, while no longer separately displaying those objects, provides the user with control of the computer system without cluttering the user interface. Providing additional control of the computer system without cluttering the UI with additional displayed controls to the user enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, in response to receiving the user input corresponding to the selection of the second selectable user interface object, the computer system transmits, to a second computer system (e.g., a server, a personal device) different from the computer system, grouping information (e.g., 1726 in
In some embodiments, after displaying, in the user interface, the third selectable user interface object (e.g., 1722), the computer system receives data corresponding to an indication that the first set of one or more media playback devices (and/or the second set of one or more media playback devices) are connected to (e.g., automatically connected without user input before the connection took place) the computer system. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the data, the computer system displays a notification (e.g., 1782) (e.g., an automatic connection alert) that indicates that the first set of one or more media playback devices and the second set of one or more media playback devices are connected to the computer system. In some embodiments, the notification is a different color (e.g., blue) than another notification that has been previously displayed. Displaying a notification that devices which can be controlled by selection of the third selectable user interface object have connected (e.g., automatically connected) to the computer system provides visual feedback to the user indicating that the group of devices (e.g., dynamic group of devices) have been connected to the computer system. Providing improved visual feedback to the user enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, while displaying the user interface (e.g., 1710), the computer system receives user input at a first location on the user interface (e.g., on a selectable user interface object for displaying a second user interface (e.g., media playback interface)). In some embodiments, in response to receiving the user input at the first location (e.g., location of 1702) on the user interface, the computer system displays, via the display generation component, a second user interface (e.g., 1700) (e.g., media playback interface) that includes a selectable user interface objects that, when selected via the one or more input devices, causes (and, in some embodiments, by transmitting a command directly or indirectly (e.g., via a server) to the external media playback device) one or more external media playback devices that are playing back media to modify a media playback operation (e.g., pause or stop the operation, transition from the currently playing media to different media, a fast-forward operation, a rewind operation, a volume increase or decrease operation, a repeat operation, a shuffle operation (e.g., on user interface 1700 in
In some embodiments, the set of criteria includes a criterion that is satisfied when an indication that the second selectable user interface object and the indication that the first selectable user interface object is selected for a predetermined period of time (e.g., 2, 3, 30 seconds) (e.g., the predetermined period of time is non zero and human perceivable). Displaying a third selectable user interface object for controlling a group of devices that was controlled via a first selectable user interface object and a second selectable user interface object after a period of time provides the user with the ability to reverse a selection of the first selectable user interface object, before the object is replaced by the third user interface object, thereby reducing the occurrence of unintentional inputs. Providing the option to reverse a selection makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, while displaying the user interface and as a part of the third selectable user interface object (e.g., and ceasing to display the first selectable user interface object and the second selectable user interface object), the computer system, prior to displaying the third user interface object, (e.g., an animation that (e.g., merges, coalesces, combines), display of the first selectable user interface object and display of the second selectable user interface object to display the third selectable user interface object) (e.g., before displaying the third selectable user interface object) displays a single user interface object (e.g., combination of 1716 and 1718 in
In some embodiments, after receiving the user input corresponding to the selection of the second selectable user interface object, the computer system displays a selectable user interface object for confirming the third selectable user interface object. Updating the visual characteristics of the third selectable user interface object (when the user selects the first and the selectable user interface objects) to reflect a state change of the first selectable user interface object and displaying a user interface to confirm the grouping of the first and second selectable user interface objects provides the user with more control of the computer system by helping the user avoid unintentionally group the first and second selectable user interface objects, which allows the user to recognize that confirmation is required before the operation will be performed. Providing a confirmation user interface element makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
Note that details of the processes described above with respect to method 1800 (e.g.,
In some embodiments, display screen 1902, rather than being a multimedia device itself, is directly linked to a multimedia device that provides the multimedia content for output at display screen 1902. In some embodiments, display screen 1902 or a multimedia device linked to display screen 1902 includes one or more features of devices 100, 300, or 500. In some embodiments, the multimedia device is configured to share media with display screen 1902 and buds 1906a. In some embodiments, the multimedia device is also linked to remote 1904, such that gestures detected via remote 1904 are transmitted to the multimedia device for processing in the scenario where display screen 1902 is linked to the multimedia device. In some embodiments, the multimedia device (e.g., that is linked to display screen 1902) causes display screen 1902 to display one or more user interface elements in response to receiving one or more gestures (or an indication of one or more gestures that are transmitted from remote 1904). In some embodiments, the multimedia device shares media with buds 1906a, such that media (e.g., audio) is available for output by buds 1906a. Thus, the following description will often refer to the display screen 1902 performing actions, belonging to an entity (e.g., associated with an account), or being linked to one or more devices (e.g., headphones, phones) for simplicity. However, the following description contemplates and does not rule out the scenarios where there are one or more multimedia devices that are linked to display screen 1902 and the one or more devices. In these scenarios, the multimedia device(s) (and not the display screen) can belong to the entity and/or perform one or more actions (e.g., such as causing display of one or more user interfaces on display screen 1902, receiving one or more gestures, sharing media, and/or performing other logic described herein with relation to display screen 1902).
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As used herein, when a pair of buds is linked to and configured to receive media from display screen 1902, display screen 1902 is currently configured to share audio media (e.g., media that is currently being played back by display screen 1902) with the pair of buds. Thus, because buds 1906b are not configured to receive media from display screen 1902, display screen 1902 is not currently configured to (e.g., or cannot) share media that can be outputted by buds 1906b. However, display screen 1902 is currently configured to share media that can be outputted by buds 1906a because buds 1906a are linked to and configured to receive media from display screen 1902. In addition, in
In some embodiments, the set of conditions includes a condition that is met when a pair of buds are associated with (e.g., registered with, logged into) the same user account with which display screen 1902 is associated. In some embodiments, the set of conditions includes a condition that is met when the set of buds are designated as being permitted to receive media from a display screen via an account in which display screen 1902 is associated. In some embodiments, the set of conditions includes a condition that is met when there is an indication that a set of buds have been connected to display screen 1902 in the past (and, in some embodiments, continue to be permitted to be connected to display screen 1902).
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As illustrated in FIG. 19C1, in response to receiving the indication of selection gesture 1950c, display screen 1902 displays user interface 1938 overlaid onto user interface 1930. In some embodiments, in response to receiving an indication of a selection gesture that is directed to cancel sharing option 1938c, display screen 1902 ceases to display user interface 1938 and continues to display user interface 1930. User interface 1938 includes sharing options, such as temporary sharing option 1938a, permanent sharing option 1938b, and cancel sharing option 1938c. In some embodiments, in response to receiving an indication of a selection gesture that is directed to cancel sharing option 1938c, display screen 1902 does not initiate a process for sharing media (e.g., and ceases to display user interface 1938 overlaid on user interface 1930).
In some embodiments, in response receiving an indication of a selection gesture that is directed to permanent sharing option 1938b, display screen 1902 initiates a process for sharing media with a peripheral device (e.g., “Nick's buds,” 1906b), such that the completion of the process configures display screen 1902 to share media with the peripheral device until the display screen 1902 is manually de-configured to share media with the peripheral device (or the peripheral device is manually de-configured to receive media from display screen 1902) (e.g., without a temporary time period for sharing). In some embodiments, display screen 1902 does not display user interface 1938 in response to receiving selection gesture 1950c directed to audio control 1934 and, instead, displays user interface 1940 of
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As described below, method 2000 provides an intuitive way or managing audio playback at multiple devices. The method reduces the cognitive burden on a user or managing audio playback at multiple devices, thereby creating a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated computing devices, enabling a user to manage audio playback at multiple devices faster and more efficiently conserves power and increases the time between battery charges.
While the computer system (e.g., 1902) is providing media (e.g., audio media (e.g., music)) to a first set of one or more devices (e.g., 1906a) (e.g., and, in some embodiments, while configured to (e.g., via one or more settings or wireless connections (e.g., a Bluetooth or Wi-Fi connection)) control media playback at the first set of one or more devices (e.g., cause the first set of one or more devices to playback media)), the computer initiates (2002) a first process to provide the media to a second set of one or more devices (e.g., 1906b) (and, in some embodiments, to control media playback at the second set of one or more devices), while continuing to provide (e.g., 1932) the media to the first set of one or more devices (e.g., 906a).
As a part of initiating the process to provide the media to a second set of one or more devices (e.g., 1906b), the computer system receives (2004) from a first external device (e.g., 1910) (e.g., a smartphone; a smartwatch; a personal computer; a tablet computer) that is in communication with the second set of one or more devices (e.g., 1906b), first data that is indicative of a first request (e.g., authorization; approval) to progress the first process to provide the media to the second set of one or more devices.
As a part of initiating the process to provide the media to a second set of one or more devices, the computer system receives (2006), second data that is indicative of a second request (e.g., authorization; approval) to progress the first process to provide the media to the second set of one or more devices (e.g., 1906b), where the second data is received from a second external device (e.g., 1986) (a device that facilitates connection of the second set of one or more devices with other devices (e.g., a case for the second set of one or more devices that includes an input device that causes transmission of the second data)) that is in communication with the second set of one or more devices (e.g., 1906b) or is received from a first device (e.g., 1912) of the second set of one or more devices.
As a part of initiating the process to provide the media to a second set of one or more devices (e.g., 1906b), the computer system, after receiving the first data and the second data (and, in some embodiments, in response to receiving the first data and the second data), provides (2008) the media to the second set of one or more devices (e.g., 1906b) while continuing to provide the media to the first set of one or more devices. Providing media to a second set of one or more devices after receiving data from both a first external device and from a second external device or from a first device of the second set of one or more devices reduces the probability of unintended provision of the media and increases the security of media provision for both the user of the computer system and the user of the second set of devices. Reducing the probability of erroneous operations and improving security enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the computer system is in communication with a display generation component (e.g., 1902). In some embodiments, prior to initiating the first process, the computer system, via the display generation component, a first user interface (e.g., 1930) (e.g., an interface for controlling provision of media to sets of devices; a control user interface) that includes: in accordance with a determination that a first set of media provisioning criteria is satisfied, a first selectable user interface object (e.g., 1934) (e.g., a “share audio” affordance) that, when selected, causes the first process to be initiated. In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the first set of media provisioning criteria is not satisfied, the first user interface does not include the first selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, the first user interface (e.g., 1930) includes an indication (e.g., graphical and/or textual indication) that the computer system is providing audio to the first set of one or more devices (e.g., that is displayed concurrently with the first selectable user interface object). In some embodiments, the first set of media provisioning criteria is satisfied when the computer system is providing media to a predetermined number (e.g., 1; 2; less than 3; less than 2) of sets of one or more devices. In some embodiments, to sets of one or more devices of a predetermined type (e.g., wireless headphones). Conditionally displaying the interface object for initiating the first process provides the user with feedback as to when the process is available for initiation. Providing improved visual feedback to the user enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently. Conditionally displaying the interface object for initiating the first process based on whether the system is currently providing media to a predetermined number of devices provides the user with feedback as to when the process is available for initiation. Providing improved visual feedback to the user enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the first process includes, prior to receiving the first data, initiating transmission (e.g., transmitting or causing to be transmitted via one or more intermediary devices (e.g., a server, a network device, a router)), to the first external device (e.g., 1910) that is in communication with the second set of one or more devices (e.g., 1906b), of a first request to authorize providing the media to the second set of one or more devices. In some embodiments, request causes (e.g., the request is an instruction) the first external device (e.g., 1912) to display a selectable user interface object (e.g., 1960e) that, when selected, causes transmission of the first data. Transmitting a request to authorize the provision of media provides the computer system with the ability to prompt the first external device for the first data, improving the usability of the media provisioning process. Providing improved usability increases the user-system interaction and promotes use of the system which enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, as a part of initiating transmission of the first request to the first external device, the computer system (e.g., 1902) initiates a broadcast (e.g., broadcasting or causing to be broadcast by one or more intermediary devices (e.g., a server, a network device, a router)) (e.g., non-specific transmission to potentially a plurality of recipients) of a request (e.g., a request to share media) to a plurality of potential external devices (e.g., 1912, 1906b). Broadcasting the request optimizes the reception of the request by devices that are capable of providing the first data improving the usability of the media provisioning process. Providing improved usability increases the user-system interaction and promotes use of the system which enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the computer system, when initiating the transmission of the first request (e.g., is not in communication (or a paired relationship) with the first external device) or is not in communication with the second set of one or more devices.
In some embodiments, in response to receiving the first data (and, in some embodiments, prior to receiving the second data), the computer system displays a confirmation user interface (e.g., 1970) that includes a second selectable user interface object (e.g., 1972). In some embodiments, the computer receives an input (e.g., via 1950g) corresponding to the second selectable user interface object. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the input corresponding to the second selectable user interface object, the computer system displays a prompt (e.g., 1980) (e.g., a graphical prompt; a textual prompt) to provide an input (e.g., a particular input) at the second external device or displaying a prompt (e.g., 1980) (e.g., a particular input) to provide an input at the first device of the second set of one or more devices. In some embodiments, the confirmation user interface is displayed prior to receiving the second data. Displaying a prompt to provide the input at the second external device or at the first device of the second set of one or more devices improves system-user interactions and provides users with feedback as to the steps necessary to progress the media provisioning process. Improving user-system interactions and promoting use of the system enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, as a part of providing the media to the second set of one or more devices while continuing to provide media to the first set of one or more devices, the computer system displays an indication (e.g., 1936) (e.g., a graphical indication; a textual indication) that the media is being provided to the second set of one or more devices (and, in some embodiments, also displaying an indication that the media is being provided to the first set of one or more devices). Displaying an indication that the system is providing the media to the second set of one or more devices provides the user with feedback about what devices are currently being provided media. Providing improved visual feedback to the user enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, prior to initiating the first process, the second set of one or more devices (e.g., 1906b) is configured to playback media provided by the first external device (e.g., 1912).
In some embodiments, the computer system is associated with (e.g., signed into) a first user account. In some embodiments, the first external device is associated with a second user account different from the first user account. In some embodiments, providing the media to the second set of one or more devices occurs via a direct connection (e.g., a wireless connection) between the computer system and the second set of one or more devices. In some embodiments, providing the media to the second set of one or more devices includes providing the media to the first external device to provide to the second set of one or more devices.
In some embodiments, as a part of providing the media to the second set of one or more devices while continuing to provide the media to the first set of one or more device, in accordance with a determination that an input (e.g., 1950c1) corresponding to selection of a temporary sharing option (e.g., 1938a) was received (e.g., an input received on a user interface for selecting a duration of sharing that was displayed by the computer system prior to receiving the first data), the computer system provides the media to the second set of one or more devices for no longer than a first predetermined period of time (e.g., the provision of audio is automatically (e.g., without requiring user input) discontinued/ceased/terminated after the predetermined period of time). In some embodiments, as a part of providing the media to the second set of one or more devices while continuing to provide the media to the first set of one or more device, in accordance with a determination that an input corresponding to selection of a non-temporary (e.g., indefinite) sharing option was received (e.g., an input received on a user interface for selecting a duration of sharing that was displayed by the computer system prior to receiving the first data), the computer system provides the media to the second set of one or more devices without configuring a predetermined time limit on providing the media to the second set of one or more devices. In some embodiments, the first predetermined period of time is selected from the group consisting of: a predetermined period of time from a current time (e.g., 1 hour after the start of the providing of media or after the receipt of the input corresponding to selection of the temporary sharing option); a predetermined period of time selected based on currently playing media (e.g., the time remaining in the currently playing media (e.g., a movie)), and a predetermined period of time until a predetermined event (e.g., until the end of the current day; until sunset). In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that an input corresponding to selection of a non-temporary (e.g., indefinite) sharing option (e.g., 1938b) (e.g., an input received on a user interface for selecting a duration of sharing that was displayed by the computer system prior to receiving the first data), providing the media to the second set of one or more devices without configuring a predetermined time limit on providing the media to the second set of one or more devices. Providing an option to provide the media to the second set of one or more devices for no longer than a first predetermined period of time provides the user with an option to limit the duration of sharing, which can increase security and reduce the risk of unintended sharing of audio. Providing additional control options and increasing security enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
Note that details of the processes described above with respect to method 2000 (e.g.,
In addition to the diagram of home 1202,
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One or more other scenarios (e.g., scenarios related to music, alarm, timer, navigation, etc. applications) can be realized that incorporate similar techniques to those described above discussed in
As described below, method 2300 provides an intuitive way for managing voice input. The method reduces the cognitive burden on a user for managing voice input, thereby creating a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated computing devices, enabling a user to manage playback faster and more efficiently conserves power and increases the time between battery charges.
The computer system receives (2302), from a first user (e.g., a user identified via voice recognition and/or authentication), a first request (e.g., a spoken request; a natural language request; an utterance) to perform an operation (e.g., media playback, starting a timer; starting an alarm). In some embodiments, the first request is processed by a digital assistant operating at the computer system or in communication with the computer system.
The computer system, in response to the first request, initiates (2304) performance of (e.g., performing) a first operation (e.g., 2150a, 2114a-2114c), where the first operation is performed based on at least a first performance parameter (e.g., 2150a) (e.g., a set of one or more computer systems for performing the operation (e.g., “group 1”, “all devices”), an identify of a user/requester; a type of operation (e.g., media playback, starting a timer), a variable controlling performance (e.g., for media playback, a media identifier (e.g., classical music, rock music, a specific song))). In some embodiments, the first request includes the first performance parameter (e.g., the request includes “play music at group 1”).
The computer system, after initiating performance of the first operation (e.g., 2150a, 2114a-2114c, 2248b) (e.g., while performance of the first operation is ongoing), the computer system receives (2306), via the one or more input devices, a second request (e.g., 2150b, 2152c) (e.g., a spoken request; a natural language request; an utterance) to perform an operation (e.g., media playback, starting a timer; starting an alarm).
In response to (2308) receiving the second request and in accordance with a determination that the second request was made by the first user (e.g., 2150b, 2250a) (e.g., based on voice recognition), the computer system initiates (2310) performance of (e.g., performing) a second operation (e.g., 2150b, 2114a-2114c, 2248c, 2248d) (e.g., media playback, starting a timer; starting an alarm), where the second operation is performed based on at least the first performance parameter. In some embodiments, the computer system automatically adopts, for performance of the second operation, the first performance parameter of the first operation, without requiring that the first performance parameter be specified in the second request.
In response to (2308) receiving the second request (e.g., 2152c) and in accordance with a determination that the second request was made by a second user different than the first user (e.g., a user with an expressly defined identify (e.g., identified via voice recognition); a user identified as not being the first user, but without a specific recognized identity), the computer system initiates (2312) performance of (e.g., performing) a third operation (e.g., 2248f) different from the first operation (e.g., 2116a-2116c). Performing different operations in response to a second request based on whether the request is made by the same user as a first request reduces the number of user inputs (e.g., input defining whether to perform the first or second operation) required to perform the optimal operation. Performing an operation when a set of conditions are met without requiring further user input enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the second request (e.g., 2152c, 2150b, 2252e) is received while performance of the first operation is ongoing. In some embodiments, while an effect of the first operation (e.g., music playing as a result of the play operation) is ongoing.
In some embodiments, the first performance parameter (e.g., person who uttered 2152c, 2150b, 2252e, 2250c) is an identity of the first user. Performing both the first and second operations based on the identity of the first user, without requiring the user to provide their identity, reduces the number of inputs required to perform the first and second operations. Performing an operation when a set of conditions are met without requiring further user input enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the computer system is in communication with one or more output devices (e.g., an audio generation component (e.g., a speaker); a display generation component). In some embodiments, the third operation includes outputting, via the one or more output devices, a request (e.g., 2148d, 2248f) (e.g., a visual request (e.g., textual or graphical); an audio request (e.g., a spoken phrase)) for an input (e.g., an audio input) that identifies a set of one or more devices (e.g., a set of devices that includes the computer system) at which to perform a fourth operation (e.g., media playback, starting a timer; starting an alarm). In some embodiments, the fourth operation is performed based on at least a second performance parameter (e.g., a variable controlling performance (e.g., for media playback, a media identifier (e.g., classical music, rock music, a specific song)) that was included in the second request). Outputting a request for input identifying a set of devices to perform an operation reduces the probability of performing an operation at the wrong set of devices. Performing an operation while reducing the probability of erroneously performing the operation enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the first operation is performed at (e.g., performed by) a first set of one or more devices (e.g., 1216, 1246, 1248) (e.g., a set of devices that includes the computer system). In some embodiments, after outputting the request (e.g., 2148d) for the input that identifies a set of one or more devices at which to perform the fourth operation (e.g., 2118a), the computer system receives, via the one or more input devices, a first input (e.g., 2152c, 2252e) that identifies a second set of one or more devices (e.g., 1216) (e.g., a set of devices that includes the computer system) that is different from the first set of one or more devices. In some embodiments, in response to receiving the first input, the computer system initiates performance of the fourth operation at the second set of one or more devices. Performing the fourth operation at a second set of devices identified by an input received after an outputted request provides the user with additional control over the performance of the fourth operation. Providing the user additional control enhances the operability of the device and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the device by enabling the user to use the device more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, after initiating performance of the first operation and prior to initiating performance of the fourth operation (e.g., 2118a), the computer system is identifiable to at least a first external device (e.g., 1216) (e.g., a smart phone, a digital media player, a personal computer) as a member of the first set of one or more devices (e.g., 1216, 1246, 1248). In some embodiments, after the initiating performance of the fourth operation (e.g., 2118a), the computer system is identifiable to at least the first external device (e.g., 1216) as a member of the second set of one or more devices. In some embodiments, the computer system is no longer identifiable as a member of the first set of one or more devices. Modifying the identifiable membership of the computer system provides users with feedback as to the current membership of the computer system. Providing improved feedback to users enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-device interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the device) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the request for the input that identifies a set of one or more devices at which to perform the fourth operation includes identifying a possible (e.g., likely, predicted) performance parameter (e.g., “here” or “at this device”) for performing the fourth operation. In some embodiments, the second operation is performed using the same plurality of devices used to perform the first request.
In some embodiments, after initiating performance of the first operation (e.g., 2114a-2114c) (e.g., while performance of the first operation is ongoing), the computer system receives, via the one or more input devices, a third request (e.g., 2150b) (e.g., a spoken request; a natural language request; an utterance) to perform an operation (e.g., media playback, starting a timer; starting an alarm). In response to the third request, the computer system initiates performance of a fifth operation (e.g., media playback, starting a timer; starting an alarm). In some embodiments, performance of the fifth operation occurs without regard to the identity of the user that made the fourth request (e.g., the fifth operation is performed in the same manner for different users). Performing certain operations independent of user identity provides users with certain operations that are consistently performed across all users. Providing improved and/or additional control options enhances the operability of the computer system and makes the user-system interface more efficient (e.g., by helping the user to provide proper inputs and reducing user mistakes when operating/interacting with the computer system) which, additionally, reduces power usage and improves battery life of the computer system by enabling the user to use the computer system more quickly and efficiently.
In some embodiments, the determination that the second request was made by a second user different than the first user includes a determination of a specific identity of the second user. In some embodiments, the second request is a spoken request/utterance and identification is made via voice recognition.
In some embodiments, the determination that the second request was made by a second user different than the first user does not include a determination of a specific identity of the second user (e.g., the second request is made by a user that does not match any user profile, including the first user profile).
In some embodiments, the first operation (and, in some embodiments, also the second operation) is selected from the group consisting of: playing media (e.g., 2114a-2114c) (e.g., music), starting a timer (e.g., 2248b), starting an alarm, and providing navigation instructions.
Note that details of the processes described above with respect to method 2300 (e.g.,
The foregoing description, for purpose of explanation, has been described with reference to specific embodiments. However, the illustrative discussions above are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in view of the above teachings. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the techniques and their practical applications. Others skilled in the art are thereby enabled to best utilize the techniques and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Although the disclosure and examples have been fully described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be noted that various changes and modifications will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications are to be understood as being included within the scope of the disclosure and examples as defined by the claims.
As described above, one aspect of the present technology is the gathering and use of data available from various sources to improve the delivery to users of audio media. The present disclosure contemplates that in some instances, this gathered data may include personal information data that uniquely identifies or can be used to contact or locate a specific person. Such personal information data can include demographic data, location-based data, telephone numbers, email addresses, twitter IDs, home addresses, account information and/or user preferences for audio media services (e.g., streaming music services), data or records relating to a user's health or level of fitness (e.g., vital signs measurements, medication information, exercise information), date of birth, or any other identifying or personal information.
The present disclosure recognizes that the use of such personal information data, in the present technology, can be used to the benefit of users. For example, the personal information data can be used to provide audio media that is of greater interest to the user. Accordingly, use of such personal information data enables users to have calculated control of the provided content. Further, other uses for personal information data that benefit the user are also contemplated by the present disclosure. For instance, health and fitness data may be used to provide insights into a user's general wellness, or may be used as positive feedback to individuals using technology to pursue wellness goals.
The present disclosure contemplates that the entities responsible for the collection, analysis, disclosure, transfer, storage, or other use of such personal information data will comply with well-established privacy policies and/or privacy practices. In particular, such entities should implement and consistently use privacy policies and practices that are generally recognized as meeting or exceeding industry or governmental requirements for maintaining personal information data private and secure. Such policies should be easily accessible by users, and should be updated as the collection and/or use of data changes. Personal information from users should be collected for legitimate and reasonable uses of the entity and not shared or sold outside of those legitimate uses. Further, such collection/sharing should occur after receiving the informed consent of the users. Additionally, such entities should consider taking any needed steps for safeguarding and securing access to such personal information data and ensuring that others with access to the personal information data adhere to their privacy policies and procedures. Further, such entities can subject themselves to evaluation by third parties to certify their adherence to widely accepted privacy policies and practices. In addition, policies and practices should be adapted for the particular types of personal information data being collected and/or accessed and adapted to applicable laws and standards, including jurisdiction-specific considerations. For instance, in the US, collection of or access to certain health data may be governed by federal and/or state laws, such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA); whereas health data in other countries may be subject to other regulations and policies and should be handled accordingly. Hence different privacy practices should be maintained for different personal data types in each country.
Despite the foregoing, the present disclosure also contemplates embodiments in which users selectively block the use of, or access to, personal information data. That is, the present disclosure contemplates that hardware and/or software elements can be provided to prevent or block access to such personal information data. For example, in the case of streaming audio services, the present technology can be configured to allow users to select to “opt in” or “opt out” of participation in the collection of personal information data during registration for services or anytime thereafter. In another example, users can select not to provide user preferences or account information for streaming audio services. In yet another example, users can select to limit the length of time preference data is maintained or entirely prohibit the development of a baseline preference profile. In addition to providing “opt in” and “opt out” options, the present disclosure contemplates providing notifications relating to the access or use of personal information. For instance, a user may be notified upon downloading an app that their personal information data will be accessed and then reminded again just before personal information data is accessed by the app.
Moreover, it is the intent of the present disclosure that personal information data should be managed and handled in a way to minimize risks of unintentional or unauthorized access or use. Risk can be minimized by limiting the collection of data and deleting data once it is no longer needed. In addition, and when applicable, including in certain health related applications, data de-identification can be used to protect a user's privacy. De-identification may be facilitated, when appropriate, by removing specific identifiers (e.g., date of birth, etc.), controlling the amount or specificity of data stored (e.g., collecting location data a city level rather than at an address level), controlling how data is stored (e.g., aggregating data across users), and/or other methods.
Therefore, although the present disclosure broadly covers use of personal information data to implement one or more various disclosed embodiments, the present disclosure also contemplates that the various embodiments can also be implemented without the need for accessing such personal information data. That is, the various embodiments of the present technology are not rendered inoperable due to the lack of all or a portion of such personal information data. For example, audio content can be selected and delivered to users by inferring preferences based on non-personal information data or a bare minimum amount of personal information, such as the content being requested by the device associated with a user, other non-personal information available to the audio content delivery services, or publicly available information.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 63/032,603, titled “USER INTERFACES FOR AUDIO MEDIA CONTROL,” filed on May 30, 2020; and U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/855,852, titled “USER INTERFACES FOR AUDIO MEDIA CONTROL,” filed on May 31, 2019. The contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.
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| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20200379729 A1 | Dec 2020 | US |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 63032603 | May 2020 | US | |
| 62855852 | May 2019 | US |
