This relates generally to electronic devices that allow for browsing and playing content, and user interactions with such devices.
User interaction with electronic devices has increased significantly in recent years. These devices can be devices such as computers, tablet computers, televisions, multimedia devices, mobile devices, and the like.
In some circumstances, such a device has access to content or media (e.g., music, movies, television shows, etc.) via content applications installed on the device that are associated with content providers, and user interaction with such a device entails browsing and playing of the content using the content applications. Enhancing these interactions improves the user's experience with the device and decreases user interaction time, which is particularly important where input devices are battery-operated.
Some embodiments described in this disclosure are directed to one or more electronic devices that present media items from different media applications in a unified media browsing application, and one or more operations related to the above that the electronic devices optionally perform. Some embodiments described in this disclosure are directed to one or more electronic devices that facilitate browsing of media from different media applications based on category of media (e.g., movies, television shows, etc.), and one or more operations related to the above that the electronic devices optionally perform. Some embodiments described in this disclosure are directed to one or more electronic devices that facilitate setup of a unified media browsing application that presents media items from different media applications in a unified media browsing user interface, and one or more operations related to the above that the electronic devices optionally perform. Some embodiments described in this disclosure are directed to one or more electronic devices that display multiple episodes of a collection of episodic content (e.g., a television series) in a user interface for the collection of episodic content, and one or more operations related to the above that the electronic devices optionally perform. Some embodiments described in this disclosure are directed to one or more electronic devices that display representations of, and provide access to, live-event media items accessible on the electronic devices, and one or more operations related to the above that the electronic devices optionally perform. The full descriptions of the embodiments are provided in the Drawings and the Detailed Description, and it is understood that the Summary provided above does not limit the scope of the disclosure in any way.
For a better understanding of the various described embodiments, reference should be made to the Detailed Description below, in conjunction with the following drawings in which like reference numerals refer to corresponding parts throughout the figures.
In the following description of embodiments, reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and in which it is shown by way of illustration specific embodiments that are optionally practiced. It is to be understood that other embodiments are optionally used and structural changes are optionally made without departing from the scope of the disclosed embodiments. Further, although the following description uses terms “first,” “second,” etc. to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by the terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first touch could be termed a second touch, and, similarly, a second touch could be termed a first touch, without departing from the scope of the various described embodiments. The first touch and the second touch are both touches, but they are not the same touch.
The terminology used in the description of the various described embodiments herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used in the description of the various described embodiments and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term “and/or” as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It will be further understood that the terms “includes,” “including,” “comprises,” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
The term “if” is, optionally, construed to mean “when” or “upon” or “in response to determining” or “in response to detecting,” depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase “if it is determined” or “if [a stated condition or event] is detected” is, optionally, construed to mean “upon determining” or “in response to determining” or “upon detecting [the stated condition or event]” or “in response to detecting [the stated condition or event],” depending on the context.
Embodiments of electronic devices, user interfaces for such devices, and associated processes for using such devices are described. In some embodiments, the device is a portable communications device, such as a mobile telephone, that also contains other functions, such as PDA and/or music player functions. Exemplary embodiments of portable multifunction devices include, without limitation, the iPhone®, iPod Touch®, and iPad® devices from Apple Inc. of Cupertino, Calif. Other portable electronic devices, such as laptops or tablet computers with touch-sensitive surfaces (e.g., touch screen displays and/or touch pads), are, optionally, used. It should also be understood that, in some embodiments, the device is not a portable communications device, but is a desktop computer or a television with a touch-sensitive surface (e.g., a touch screen display and/or a touch pad). In some embodiments, the device does not have a touch screen display and/or a touch pad, but rather is capable of outputting display information (such as the user interfaces of the disclosure) for display on a separate display device, and capable of receiving input information from a separate input device having one or more input mechanisms (such as one or more buttons, a touch screen display and/or a touch pad). In some embodiments, the device has a display, but is capable of receiving input information from a separate input device having one or more input mechanisms (such as one or more buttons, a touch screen display and/or a touch pad).
In the discussion that follows, an electronic device that includes a display and a touch-sensitive surface is described. It should be understood, however, that the electronic device optionally includes one or more other physical user-interface devices, such as a physical keyboard, a mouse and/or a joystick. Further, as described above, it should be understood that the described electronic device, display and touch-sensitive surface are optionally distributed amongst two or more devices. Therefore, as used in this disclosure, information displayed on the electronic device or by the electronic device is optionally used to describe information outputted by the electronic device for display on a separate display device (touch-sensitive or not). Similarly, as used in this disclosure, input received on the electronic device (e.g., touch input received on a touch-sensitive surface of the electronic device) is optionally used to describe input received on a separate input device, from which the electronic device receives input information.
The device typically supports a variety of applications, such as one or more of the following: a drawing application, a presentation application, a word processing application, a website creation application, a disk authoring application, a spreadsheet application, a gaming application, a telephone application, a video conferencing application, an e-mail application, an instant messaging application, a workout support application, a photo management application, a digital camera application, a digital video camera application, a web browsing application, a digital music player application, a television channel browsing application, and/or a digital video player application.
The various applications that are executed on the device optionally use at least one common physical user-interface device, such as the touch-sensitive surface. One or more functions of the touch-sensitive surface as well as corresponding information displayed on the device are, optionally, adjusted and/or varied from one application to the next and/or within a respective application. In this way, a common physical architecture (such as the touch-sensitive surface) of the device optionally supports the variety of applications with user interfaces that are intuitive and transparent to the user.
Attention is now directed toward embodiments of portable or non-portable devices with touch-sensitive displays, though the devices need not include touch-sensitive displays or displays in general, as described above.
As used in the specification and claims, the term “intensity” of a contact on a touch-sensitive surface refers to the force or pressure (force per unit area) of a contact (e.g., a finger contact) on the touch-sensitive surface, or to a substitute (proxy) for the force or pressure of a contact on the touch-sensitive surface. The intensity of a contact has a range of values that includes at least four distinct values and more typically includes hundreds of distinct values (e.g., at least 256). Intensity of a contact is, optionally, determined (or measured) using various approaches and various sensors or combinations of sensors. For example, one or more force sensors underneath or adjacent to the touch-sensitive surface are, optionally, used to measure force at various points on the touch-sensitive surface. In some implementations, force measurements from multiple force sensors are combined (e.g., a weighted average) to determine an estimated force of a contact. Similarly, a pressure-sensitive tip of a stylus is, optionally, used to determine a pressure of the stylus on the touch-sensitive surface. Alternatively, the size of the contact area detected on the touch-sensitive surface and/or changes thereto, the capacitance of the touch-sensitive surface proximate to the contact and/or changes thereto, and/or the resistance of the touch-sensitive surface proximate to the contact and/or changes thereto are, optionally, used as a substitute for the force or pressure of the contact on the touch-sensitive surface. In some implementations, the substitute measurements for contact force or pressure are used directly to determine whether an intensity threshold has been exceeded (e.g., the intensity threshold is described in units corresponding to the substitute measurements). In some implementations, the substitute measurements for contact force or pressure are converted to an estimated force or pressure and the estimated force or pressure is used to determine whether an intensity threshold has been exceeded (e.g., the intensity threshold is a pressure threshold measured in units of pressure). Using the intensity of a contact as an attribute of a user input allows for user access to additional device functionality that may otherwise not be accessible by the user on a reduced-size device with limited real estate for displaying affordances (e.g., on a touch-sensitive display) and/or receiving user input (e.g., via a touch-sensitive display, a touch-sensitive surface, or a physical/mechanical control such as a knob or a button).
As used in the specification and claims, the term “tactile output” refers to physical displacement of a device relative to a previous position of the device, physical displacement of a component (e.g., a touch-sensitive surface) of a device relative to another component (e.g., housing) of the device, or displacement of the component relative to a center of mass of the device that will be detected by a user with the user's sense of touch. For example, in situations where the device or the component of the device is in contact with a surface of a user that is sensitive to touch (e.g., a finger, palm, or other part of a user's hand), the tactile output generated by the physical displacement will be interpreted by the user as a tactile sensation corresponding to a perceived change in physical characteristics of the device or the component of the device. For example, movement of a touch-sensitive surface (e.g., a touch-sensitive display or trackpad) is, optionally, interpreted by the user as a “down click” or “up click” of a physical actuator button. In some cases, a user will feel a tactile sensation such as an “down click” or “up click” even when there is no movement of a physical actuator button associated with the touch-sensitive surface that is physically pressed (e.g., displaced) by the user's movements. As another example, movement of the touch-sensitive surface is, optionally, interpreted or sensed by the user as “roughness” of the touch-sensitive surface, even when there is no change in smoothness of the touch-sensitive surface. While such interpretations of touch by a user will be subject to the individualized sensory perceptions of the user, there are many sensory perceptions of touch that are common to a large majority of users. Thus, when a tactile output is described as corresponding to a particular sensory perception of a user (e.g., an “up click,” a “down click,” “roughness”), unless otherwise stated, the generated tactile output corresponds to physical displacement of the device or a component thereof that will generate the described sensory perception for a typical (or average) user.
It should be appreciated that device 100 is only one example of a portable or non-portable multifunction device, and that device 100 optionally has more or fewer components than shown, optionally combines two or more components, or optionally has a different configuration or arrangement of the components. The various components shown in
Memory 102 optionally includes high-speed random access memory and optionally also includes non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other non-volatile solid-state memory devices. Memory controller 122 optionally controls access to memory 102 by other components of device 100.
Peripherals interface 118 can be used to couple input and output peripherals of the device to CPU 120 and memory 102. The one or more processors 120 run or execute various software programs and/or sets of instructions stored in memory 102 to perform various functions for device 100 and to process data.
In some embodiments, peripherals interface 118, CPU 120, and memory controller 122 are, optionally, implemented on a single chip, such as chip 104. In some other embodiments, they are, optionally, implemented on separate chips.
RF (radio frequency) circuitry 108 receives and sends RF signals, also called electromagnetic signals. RF circuitry 108 converts electrical signals to/from electromagnetic signals and communicates with communications networks and other communications devices via the electromagnetic signals. RF circuitry 108 optionally includes well-known circuitry for performing these functions, including but not limited to an antenna system, an RF transceiver, one or more amplifiers, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a digital signal processor, a CODEC chipset, a subscriber identity module (SIM) card, memory, and so forth. RF circuitry 108 optionally communicates with networks, such as the Internet, also referred to as the World Wide Web (WWW), an intranet and/or a wireless network, such as a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network (LAN) and/or a metropolitan area network (MAN), and other devices by wireless communication. The RF circuitry 108 optionally includes well-known circuitry for detecting near field communication (NFC) fields, such as by a short-range communication radio. The wireless communication optionally uses any of a plurality of communications standards, protocols, and technologies, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE), high-speed downlink packet access (HSDPA), high-speed uplink packet access (HSUPA), Evolution, Data-Only (EV-DO), HSPA, HSPA+, Dual-Cell HSPA (DC-HSPDA), long term evolution (LTE), near field communication (NFC), wideband code division multiple access (W-CDMA), code division multiple access (CDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA), Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy (BTLE), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) (e.g., IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g, IEEE 802.11n, and/or IEEE 802.11ac), voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), Wi-MAX, a protocol for e-mail (e.g., Internet message access protocol (IMAP) and/or post office protocol (POP)), instant messaging (e.g., extensible messaging and presence protocol (XMPP), Session Initiation Protocol for Instant Messaging and Presence Leveraging Extensions (SIMPLE), Instant Messaging and Presence Service (IMPS)), and/or Short Message Service (SMS), or any other suitable communication protocol, including communication protocols not yet developed as of the filing date of this document.
Audio circuitry 110, speaker 111, and microphone 113 provide an audio interface between a user and device 100. Audio circuitry 110 receives audio data from peripherals interface 118, converts the audio data to an electrical signal, and transmits the electrical signal to speaker 111. Speaker 111 converts the electrical signal to human-audible sound waves. Audio circuitry 110 also receives electrical signals converted by microphone 113 from sound waves. Audio circuitry 110 converts the electrical signal to audio data and transmits the audio data to peripherals interface 118 for processing. Audio data is, optionally, retrieved from and/or transmitted to memory 102 and/or RF circuitry 108 by peripherals interface 118. In some embodiments, audio circuitry 110 also includes a headset jack (e.g., 212,
I/O subsystem 106 couples input/output peripherals on device 100, such as touch screen 112 and other input control devices 116, to peripherals interface 118. I/O subsystem 106 optionally includes display controller 156, optical sensor controller 158, intensity sensor controller 159, haptic feedback controller 161 and one or more input controllers 160 for other input or control devices. The one or more input controllers 160 receive/send electrical signals from/to other input or control devices 116. The other input control devices 116 optionally include physical buttons (e.g., push buttons, rocker buttons, etc.), dials, slider switches, joysticks, click wheels, and so forth. In some alternate embodiments, input controller(s) 160 are, optionally, coupled to any (or none) of the following: a keyboard, infrared port, USB port, and a pointer device such as a mouse. The one or more buttons (e.g., 208,
A quick press of the push button optionally disengages a lock of touch screen 112 or optionally begins a process that uses gestures on the touch screen to unlock the device, as described in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/322,549, “Unlocking a Device by Performing Gestures on an Unlock Image,” filed Dec. 23, 2005, U.S. Pat. No. 7,657,849, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. A longer press of the push button (e.g., 206) optionally turns power to device 100 on or off. The functionality of one or more of the buttons are, optionally, user-customizable. Touch screen 112 is used to implement virtual or soft buttons and one or more soft keyboards.
Touch-sensitive display 112 provides an input interface and an output interface between the device and a user. As described above, the touch-sensitive operation and the display operation of touch-sensitive display 112 are optionally separated from each other, such that a display device is used for display purposes and a touch-sensitive surface (whether display or not) is used for input detection purposes, and the described components and functions are modified accordingly. However, for simplicity, the following description is provided with reference to a touch-sensitive display. Display controller 156 receives and/or sends electrical signals from/to touch screen 112. Touch screen 112 displays visual output to the user. The visual output optionally includes graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof (collectively termed “graphics”). In some embodiments, some or all of the visual output corresponds to user-interface objects.
Touch screen 112 has a touch-sensitive surface, sensor or set of sensors that accepts input from the user based on haptic and/or tactile contact. Touch screen 112 and display controller 156 (along with any associated modules and/or sets of instructions in memory 102) detect contact (and any movement or breaking of the contact) on touch screen 112 and convert the detected contact into interaction with user-interface objects (e.g., one or more soft keys, icons, web pages or images) that are displayed on touch screen 112. In an exemplary embodiment, a point of contact between touch screen 112 and the user corresponds to a finger of the user.
Touch screen 112 optionally uses LCD (liquid crystal display) technology, LPD (light emitting polymer display) technology, or LED (light emitting diode) technology, although other display technologies are used in other embodiments. Touch screen 112 and display controller 156 optionally detect contact and any movement or breaking thereof using any of a plurality of touch sensing technologies now known or later developed, including but not limited to capacitive, resistive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave technologies, as well as other proximity sensor arrays or other elements for determining one or more points of contact with touch screen 112. In an exemplary embodiment, projected mutual capacitance sensing technology is used, such as that found in the iPhone®, iPod Touch®, and iPad® from Apple Inc. of Cupertino, Calif.
A touch-sensitive display in some embodiments of touch screen 112 is, optionally, analogous to the multi-touch sensitive touchpads described in the following U.S. Pat. No. 6,323,846 (Westerman et al.), U.S. Pat. No. 6,570,557 (Westerman et al.), and/or U.S. Pat. No. 6,677,932 (Westerman), and/or U.S. Patent Publication 2002/0015024A1, each of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. However, touch screen 112 displays visual output from device 100, whereas touch-sensitive touchpads do not provide visual output.
A touch-sensitive display in some embodiments of touch screen 112 is described in the following applications: (1) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/381,313, “Multipoint Touch Surface Controller,” filed May 2, 2006; (2) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/840,862, “Multipoint Touchscreen,” filed May 6, 2004; (3) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/903,964, “Gestures For Touch Sensitive Input Devices,” filed Jul. 30, 2004; (4) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/048,264, “Gestures For Touch Sensitive Input Devices,” filed Jan. 31, 2005; (5) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/038,590, “Mode-Based Graphical User Interfaces For Touch Sensitive Input Devices,” filed Jan. 18, 2005; (6) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/228,758, “Virtual Input Device Placement On A Touch Screen User Interface,” filed Sep. 16, 2005; (7) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/228,700, “Operation Of A Computer With A Touch Screen Interface,” filed Sep. 16, 2005; (8) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/228,737, “Activating Virtual Keys Of A Touch-Screen Virtual Keyboard,” filed Sep. 16, 2005; and (9) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/367,749, “Multi-Functional Hand-Held Device,” filed Mar. 3, 2006. All of these applications are incorporated by reference herein in their entirety.
Touch screen 112 optionally has a video resolution in excess of 100 dpi. In some embodiments, the touch screen has a video resolution of approximately 160 dpi. The user optionally makes contact with touch screen 112 using any suitable object or appendage, such as a stylus, a finger, and so forth. In some embodiments, the user interface is designed to work primarily with finger-based contacts and gestures, which can be less precise than stylus-based input due to the larger area of contact of a finger on the touch screen. In some embodiments, the device translates the rough finger-based input into a precise pointer/cursor position or command for performing the actions desired by the user.
In some embodiments, in addition to the touch screen, device 100 optionally includes a touchpad (not shown) for activating or deactivating particular functions. In some embodiments, the touchpad is a touch-sensitive area of the device that, unlike the touch screen, does not display visual output. The touchpad is, optionally, a touch-sensitive surface that is separate from touch screen 112 or an extension of the touch-sensitive surface formed by the touch screen.
Device 100 also includes power system 162 for powering the various components. Power system 162 optionally includes a power management system, one or more power sources (e.g., battery, alternating current (AC)), a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator (e.g., a light-emitting diode (LED)) and any other components associated with the generation, management and distribution of power in portable or non-portable devices.
Device 100 optionally also includes one or more optical sensors 164.
Device 100 optionally also includes one or more contact intensity sensors 165.
Device 100 optionally also includes one or more proximity sensors 166.
Device 100 optionally also includes one or more tactile output generators 167.
Device 100 optionally also includes one or more accelerometers 168.
In some embodiments, the software components stored in memory 102 include operating system 126, communication module (or set of instructions) 128, contact/motion module (or set of instructions) 130, graphics module (or set of instructions) 132, text input module (or set of instructions) 134, Global Positioning System (GPS) module (or set of instructions) 135, and applications (or sets of instructions) 136. Furthermore, in some embodiments, memory 102 (
Operating system 126 (e.g., Darwin, RTXC, LINUX, UNIX, OS X, iOS, WINDOWS, or an embedded operating system such as VxWorks) includes various software components and/or drivers for controlling and managing general system tasks (e.g., memory management, storage device control, power management, etc.) and facilitates communication between various hardware and software components.
Communication module 128 facilitates communication with other devices over one or more external ports 124 and also includes various software components for handling data received by RF circuitry 108 and/or external port 124. External port 124 (e.g., Universal Serial Bus (USB), FIREWIRE, etc.) is adapted for coupling directly to other devices or indirectly over a network (e.g., the Internet, wireless LAN, etc.). In some embodiments, the external port is a multi-pin (e.g., 30-pin) connector that is the same as, or similar to and/or compatible with the 30-pin connector used on iPod (trademark of Apple Inc.) devices.
Contact/motion module 130 optionally detects contact with touch screen 112 (in conjunction with display controller 156) and other touch-sensitive devices (e.g., a touchpad or physical click wheel). Contact/motion module 130 includes various software components for performing various operations related to detection of contact, such as determining if contact has occurred (e.g., detecting a finger-down event), determining an intensity of the contact (e.g., the force or pressure of the contact or a substitute for the force or pressure of the contact) determining if there is movement of the contact and tracking the movement across the touch-sensitive surface (e.g., detecting one or more finger-dragging events), and determining if the contact has ceased (e.g., detecting a finger-up event or a break in contact). Contact/motion module 130 receives contact data from the touch-sensitive surface. Determining movement of the point of contact, which is represented by a series of contact data, optionally includes determining speed (magnitude), velocity (magnitude and direction), and/or an acceleration (a change in magnitude and/or direction) of the point of contact. These operations are, optionally, applied to single contacts (e.g., one finger contacts) or to multiple simultaneous contacts (e.g., “multitouch”/multiple finger contacts). In some embodiments, contact/motion module 130 and display controller 156 detect contact on a touchpad.
In some embodiments, contact/motion module 130 uses a set of one or more intensity thresholds to determine whether an operation has been performed by a user (e.g., to determine whether a user has “clicked” on an icon). In some embodiments at least a subset of the intensity thresholds are determined in accordance with software parameters (e.g., the intensity thresholds are not determined by the activation thresholds of particular physical actuators and can be adjusted without changing the physical hardware of device 100). For example, a mouse “click” threshold of a trackpad or touch screen display can be set to any of a large range of predefined threshold values without changing the trackpad or touch screen display hardware. Additionally, in some implementations a user of the device is provided with software settings for adjusting one or more of the set of intensity thresholds (e.g., by adjusting individual intensity thresholds and/or by adjusting a plurality of intensity thresholds at once with a system-level click “intensity” parameter).
Contact/motion module 130 optionally detects a gesture input by a user. Different gestures on the touch-sensitive surface have different contact patterns (e.g., different motions, timings, and/or intensities of detected contacts). Thus, a gesture is, optionally, detected by detecting a particular contact pattern. For example, detecting a finger tap gesture includes detecting a finger-down event followed by detecting a finger-up (liftoff) event at the same position (or substantially the same position) as the finger-down event (e.g., at the position of an icon). As another example, detecting a finger swipe gesture on the touch-sensitive surface includes detecting a finger-down event followed by detecting one or more finger-dragging events, and subsequently followed by detecting a finger-up (liftoff) event.
Graphics module 132 includes various known software components for rendering and displaying graphics on touch screen 112 or other display, including components for changing the visual impact (e.g., brightness, transparency, saturation, contrast or other visual property) of graphics that are displayed. As used herein, the term “graphics” includes any object that can be displayed to a user, including without limitation text, web pages, icons (such as user-interface objects including soft keys), digital images, videos, animations and the like.
In some embodiments, graphics module 132 stores data representing graphics to be used. Each graphic is, optionally, assigned a corresponding code. Graphics module 132 receives, from applications etc., one or more codes specifying graphics to be displayed along with, if necessary, coordinate data and other graphic property data, and then generates screen image data to output to display controller 156.
Haptic feedback module 133 includes various software components for generating instructions used by tactile output generator(s) 167 to produce tactile outputs at one or more locations on device 100 in response to user interactions with device 100.
Text input module 134, which is, optionally, a component of graphics module 132, provides soft keyboards for entering text in various applications (e.g., contacts 137, e-mail 140, IM 141, browser 147, and any other application that needs text input).
GPS module 135 determines the location of the device and provides this information for use in various applications (e.g., to telephone 138 for use in location-based dialing, to camera 143 as picture/video metadata, and to applications that provide location-based services such as weather widgets, local yellow page widgets, and map/navigation widgets).
Applications 136 optionally include the following modules (or sets of instructions), or a subset or superset thereof:
Examples of other applications 136 that are, optionally, stored in memory 102 include other word processing applications, other image editing applications, drawing applications, presentation applications, JAVA-enabled applications, encryption, digital rights management, voice recognition, and voice replication.
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, contacts module 137 are, optionally, used to manage an address book or contact list (e.g., stored in application internal state 192 of contacts module 137 in memory 102 or memory 370), including: adding name(s) to the address book; deleting name(s) from the address book; associating telephone number(s), e-mail address(es), physical address(es) or other information with a name; associating an image with a name; categorizing and sorting names; providing telephone numbers or e-mail addresses to initiate and/or facilitate communications by telephone 138, video conference module 139, e-mail 140, or IM 141; and so forth.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, audio circuitry 110, speaker 111, microphone 113, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, telephone module 138 are optionally, used to enter a sequence of characters corresponding to a telephone number, access one or more telephone numbers in contacts module 137, modify a telephone number that has been entered, dial a respective telephone number, conduct a conversation, and disconnect or hang up when the conversation is completed. As noted above, the wireless communication optionally uses any of a plurality of communications standards, protocols, and technologies.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, audio circuitry 110, speaker 111, microphone 113, touch screen 112, display controller 156, optical sensor 164, optical sensor controller 158, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, contacts module 137, and telephone module 138, video conference module 139 includes executable instructions to initiate, conduct, and terminate a video conference between a user and one or more other participants in accordance with user instructions.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, e-mail client module 140 includes executable instructions to create, send, receive, and manage e-mail in response to user instructions. In conjunction with image management module 144, e-mail client module 140 makes it very easy to create and send e-mails with still or video images taken with camera module 143.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, the instant messaging module 141 includes executable instructions to enter a sequence of characters corresponding to an instant message, to modify previously entered characters, to transmit a respective instant message (for example, using a Short Message Service (SMS) or Multimedia Message Service (MMS) protocol for telephony-based instant messages or using XMPP, SIMPLE, or IMPS for Internet-based instant messages), to receive instant messages, and to view received instant messages. In some embodiments, transmitted and/or received instant messages optionally include graphics, photos, audio files, video files and/or other attachments as are supported in an MMS and/or an Enhanced Messaging Service (EMS). As used herein, “instant messaging” refers to both telephony-based messages (e.g., messages sent using SMS or MMS) and Internet-based messages (e.g., messages sent using XMPP, SIMPLE, or IMPS).
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, GPS module 135, map module 154, and music player module, workout support module 142 includes executable instructions to create workouts (e.g., with time, distance, and/or calorie burning goals); communicate with workout sensors (sports devices); receive workout sensor data; calibrate sensors used to monitor a workout; select and play music for a workout; and display, store, and transmit workout data.
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, optical sensor(s) 164, optical sensor controller 158, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and image management module 144, camera module 143 includes executable instructions to capture still images or video (including a video stream) and store them into memory 102, modify characteristics of a still image or video, or delete a still image or video from memory 102.
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, and camera module 143, image management module 144 includes executable instructions to arrange, modify (e.g., edit), or otherwise manipulate, label, delete, present (e.g., in a digital slide show or album), and store still and/or video images.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, browser module 147 includes executable instructions to browse the Internet in accordance with user instructions, including searching, linking to, receiving, and displaying web pages or portions thereof, as well as attachments and other files linked to web pages.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, e-mail client module 140, and browser module 147, calendar module 148 includes executable instructions to create, display, modify, and store calendars and data associated with calendars (e.g., calendar entries, to-do lists, etc.) in accordance with user instructions.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, and browser module 147, widget modules 149 are mini-applications that are, optionally, downloaded and used by a user (e.g., weather widget 149-1, stocks widget 149-2, calculator widget 149-3, alarm clock widget 149-4, and dictionary widget 149-5) or created by the user (e.g., user-created widget 149-6). In some embodiments, a widget includes an HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) file, a CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) file, and a JavaScript file. In some embodiments, a widget includes an XML (Extensible Markup Language) file and a JavaScript file (e.g., Yahoo! Widgets).
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, and browser module 147, the widget creator module 150 are, optionally, used by a user to create widgets (e.g., turning a user-specified portion of a web page into a widget).
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, search module 151 includes executable instructions to search for text, music, sound, image, video, and/or other files in memory 102 that match one or more search criteria (e.g., one or more user-specified search terms) in accordance with user instructions.
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, audio circuitry 110, speaker 111, RF circuitry 108, and browser module 147, video and music player module 152 includes executable instructions that allow the user to download and play back recorded music and other sound files stored in one or more file formats, such as MP3 or AAC files, and executable instructions to display, present, or otherwise play back videos (e.g., on touch screen 112 or on an external, connected display via external port 124). In some embodiments, device 100 optionally includes the functionality of an MP3 player, such as an iPod (trademark of Apple Inc.).
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, and text input module 134, notes module 153 includes executable instructions to create and manage notes, to-do lists, and the like in accordance with user instructions.
In conjunction with RF circuitry 108, touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, text input module 134, GPS module 135, and browser module 147, map module 154 are, optionally, used to receive, display, modify, and store maps and data associated with maps (e.g., driving directions, data on stores and other points of interest at or near a particular location, and other location-based data) in accordance with user instructions.
In conjunction with touch screen 112, display controller 156, contact/motion module 130, graphics module 132, audio circuitry 110, speaker 111, RF circuitry 108, text input module 134, e-mail client module 140, and browser module 147, online video module 155 includes instructions that allow the user to access, browse, receive (e.g., by streaming and/or download), play back (e.g., on the touch screen or on an external, connected display via external port 124), send an e-mail with a link to a particular online video, and otherwise manage online videos in one or more file formats, such as H.264. In some embodiments, instant messaging module 141, rather than e-mail client module 140, is used to send a link to a particular online video. Additional description of the online video application can be found in U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/936,562, “Portable Multifunction Device, Method, and Graphical User Interface for Playing Online Videos,” filed Jun. 20, 2007, and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/968,067, “Portable Multifunction Device, Method, and Graphical User Interface for Playing Online Videos,” filed Dec. 31, 2007, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
Each of the above-identified modules and applications corresponds to a set of executable instructions for performing one or more functions described above and the methods described in this application (e.g., the computer-implemented methods and other information processing methods described herein). These modules (e.g., sets of instructions) need not be implemented as separate software programs, procedures, or modules, and thus various subsets of these modules are, optionally, combined or otherwise rearranged in various embodiments. For example, video player module is, optionally, combined with music player module into a single module (e.g., video and music player module 152,
In some embodiments, device 100 is a device where operation of a predefined set of functions on the device is performed exclusively through a touch screen and/or a touchpad. By using a touch screen and/or a touchpad as the primary input control device for operation of device 100, the number of physical input control devices (such as push buttons, dials, and the like) on device 100 is, optionally, reduced.
The predefined set of functions that are performed exclusively through a touch screen and/or a touchpad optionally include navigation between user interfaces. In some embodiments, the touchpad, when touched by the user, navigates device 100 to a main, home, or root menu from any user interface that is displayed on device 100. In such embodiments, a “menu button” is implemented using a touchpad. In some other embodiments, the menu button is a physical push button or other physical input control device instead of a touchpad.
Event sorter 170 receives event information and determines the application 136-1 and application view 191 of application 136-1 to which to deliver the event information. Event sorter 170 includes event monitor 171 and event dispatcher module 174. In some embodiments, application 136-1 includes application internal state 192, which indicates the current application view(s) displayed on touch-sensitive display 112 when the application is active or executing. In some embodiments, device/global internal state 157 is used by event sorter 170 to determine which application(s) is (are) currently active, and application internal state 192 is used by event sorter 170 to determine application views 191 to which to deliver event information.
In some embodiments, application internal state 192 includes additional information, such as one or more of: resume information to be used when application 136-1 resumes execution, user interface state information that indicates information being displayed or that is ready for display by application 136-1, a state queue for enabling the user to go back to a prior state or view of application 136-1, and a redo/undo queue of previous actions taken by the user.
Event monitor 171 receives event information from peripherals interface 118. Event information includes information about a sub-event (e.g., a user touch on touch-sensitive display 112, as part of a multi-touch gesture). Peripherals interface 118 transmits information it receives from I/O subsystem 106 or a sensor, such as proximity sensor 166, accelerometer(s) 168, and/or microphone 113 (through audio circuitry 110). Information that peripherals interface 118 receives from I/O subsystem 106 includes information from touch-sensitive display 112 or a touch-sensitive surface.
In some embodiments, event monitor 171 sends requests to the peripherals interface 118 at predetermined intervals. In response, peripherals interface 118 transmits event information. In other embodiments, peripherals interface 118 transmits event information only when there is a significant event (e.g., receiving an input above a predetermined noise threshold and/or for more than a predetermined duration).
In some embodiments, event sorter 170 also includes a hit view determination module 172 and/or an active event recognizer determination module 173.
Hit view determination module 172 provides software procedures for determining where a sub-event has taken place within one or more views when touch-sensitive display 112 displays more than one view. Views are made up of controls and other elements that a user can see on the display.
Another aspect of the user interface associated with an application is a set of views, sometimes herein called application views or user interface windows, in which information is displayed and touch-based gestures occur. The application views (of a respective application) in which a touch is detected optionally correspond to programmatic levels within a programmatic or view hierarchy of the application. For example, the lowest level view in which a touch is detected is, optionally, called the hit view, and the set of events that are recognized as proper inputs are, optionally, determined based, at least in part, on the hit view of the initial touch that begins a touch-based gesture.
Hit view determination module 172 receives information related to sub-events of a touch-based gesture. When an application has multiple views organized in a hierarchy, hit view determination module 172 identifies a hit view as the lowest view in the hierarchy which should handle the sub-event. In most circumstances, the hit view is the lowest level view in which an initiating sub-event occurs (e.g., the first sub-event in the sequence of sub-events that form an event or potential event). Once the hit view is identified by the hit view determination module 172, the hit view typically receives all sub-events related to the same touch or input source for which it was identified as the hit view.
Active event recognizer determination module 173 determines which view or views within a view hierarchy should receive a particular sequence of sub-events. In some embodiments, active event recognizer determination module 173 determines that only the hit view should receive a particular sequence of sub-events. In other embodiments, active event recognizer determination module 173 determines that all views that include the physical location of a sub-event are actively involved views, and therefore determines that all actively involved views should receive a particular sequence of sub-events. In other embodiments, even if touch sub-events were entirely confined to the area associated with one particular view, views higher in the hierarchy would still remain as actively involved views.
Event dispatcher module 174 dispatches the event information to an event recognizer (e.g., event recognizer 180). In embodiments including active event recognizer determination module 173, event dispatcher module 174 delivers the event information to an event recognizer determined by active event recognizer determination module 173. In some embodiments, event dispatcher module 174 stores in an event queue the event information, which is retrieved by a respective event receiver 182.
In some embodiments, operating system 126 includes event sorter 170. Alternatively, application 136-1 includes event sorter 170. In yet other embodiments, event sorter 170 is a stand-alone module, or a part of another module stored in memory 102, such as contact/motion module 130.
In some embodiments, application 136-1 includes a plurality of event handlers 190 and one or more application views 191, each of which includes instructions for handling touch events that occur within a respective view of the application's user interface. Each application view 191 of the application 136-1 includes one or more event recognizers 180. Typically, a respective application view 191 includes a plurality of event recognizers 180. In other embodiments, one or more of event recognizers 180 are part of a separate module, such as a user interface kit (not shown) or a higher level object from which application 136-1 inherits methods and other properties. In some embodiments, a respective event handler 190 includes one or more of: data updater 176, object updater 177, GUI updater 178, and/or event data 179 received from event sorter 170. Event handler 190 optionally utilizes or calls data updater 176, object updater 177, or GUI updater 178 to update the application internal state 192. Alternatively, one or more of the application views 191 include one or more respective event handlers 190. Also, in some embodiments, one or more of data updater 176, object updater 177, and GUI updater 178 are included in a respective application view 191.
A respective event recognizer 180 receives event information (e.g., event data 179) from event sorter 170 and identifies an event from the event information. Event recognizer 180 includes event receiver 182 and event comparator 184. In some embodiments, event recognizer 180 also includes at least a subset of: metadata 183, and event delivery instructions 188 (which optionally include sub-event delivery instructions).
Event receiver 182 receives event information from event sorter 170. The event information includes information about a sub-event, for example, a touch or a touch movement. Depending on the sub-event, the event information also includes additional information, such as location of the sub-event. When the sub-event concerns motion of a touch, the event information optionally also includes speed and direction of the sub-event. In some embodiments, events include rotation of the device from one orientation to another (e.g., from a portrait orientation to a landscape orientation, or vice versa), and the event information includes corresponding information about the current orientation (also called device attitude) of the device.
Event comparator 184 compares the event information to predefined event or sub-event definitions and, based on the comparison, determines an event or sub-event, or determines or updates the state of an event or sub-event. In some embodiments, event comparator 184 includes event definitions 186. Event definitions 186 contain definitions of events (e.g., predefined sequences of sub-events), for example, event 1 (187-1), event 2 (187-2), and others. In some embodiments, sub-events in an event (187) include, for example, touch begin, touch end, touch movement, touch cancellation, and multiple touching. In one example, the definition for event 1 (187-1) is a double tap on a displayed object. The double tap, for example, comprises a first touch (touch begin) on the displayed object for a predetermined phase, a first liftoff (touch end) for a predetermined phase, a second touch (touch begin) on the displayed object for a predetermined phase, and a second liftoff (touch end) for a predetermined phase. In another example, the definition for event 2 (187-2) is a dragging on a displayed object. The dragging, for example, comprises a touch (or contact) on the displayed object for a predetermined phase, a movement of the touch across touch-sensitive display 112, and liftoff of the touch (touch end). In some embodiments, the event also includes information for one or more associated event handlers 190.
In some embodiments, event definition 187 includes a definition of an event for a respective user-interface object. In some embodiments, event comparator 184 performs a hit test to determine which user-interface object is associated with a sub-event. For example, in an application view in which three user-interface objects are displayed on touch-sensitive display 112, when a touch is detected on touch-sensitive display 112, event comparator 184 performs a hit test to determine which of the three user-interface objects is associated with the touch (sub-event). If each displayed object is associated with a respective event handler 190, the event comparator uses the result of the hit test to determine which event handler 190 should be activated. For example, event comparator 184 selects an event handler associated with the sub-event and the object triggering the hit test.
In some embodiments, the definition for a respective event (187) also includes delayed actions that delay delivery of the event information until after it has been determined whether the sequence of sub-events does or does not correspond to the event recognizer's event type.
When a respective event recognizer 180 determines that the series of sub-events do not match any of the events in event definitions 186, the respective event recognizer 180 enters an event impossible, event failed, or event ended state, after which it disregards subsequent sub-events of the touch-based gesture. In this situation, other event recognizers, if any, that remain active for the hit view continue to track and process sub-events of an ongoing touch-based gesture.
In some embodiments, a respective event recognizer 180 includes metadata 183 with configurable properties, flags, and/or lists that indicate how the event delivery system should perform sub-event delivery to actively involved event recognizers. In some embodiments, metadata 183 includes configurable properties, flags, and/or lists that indicate how event recognizers interact, or are enabled to interact, with one another. In some embodiments, metadata 183 includes configurable properties, flags, and/or lists that indicate whether sub-events are delivered to varying levels in the view or programmatic hierarchy.
In some embodiments, a respective event recognizer 180 activates event handler 190 associated with an event when one or more particular sub-events of an event are recognized. In some embodiments, a respective event recognizer 180 delivers event information associated with the event to event handler 190. Activating an event handler 190 is distinct from sending (and deferred sending) sub-events to a respective hit view. In some embodiments, event recognizer 180 throws a flag associated with the recognized event, and event handler 190 associated with the flag catches the flag and performs a predefined process.
In some embodiments, event delivery instructions 188 include sub-event delivery instructions that deliver event information about a sub-event without activating an event handler. Instead, the sub-event delivery instructions deliver event information to event handlers associated with the series of sub-events or to actively involved views. Event handlers associated with the series of sub-events or with actively involved views receive the event information and perform a predetermined process.
In some embodiments, data updater 176 creates and updates data used in application 136-1. For example, data updater 176 updates the telephone number used in contacts module 137, or stores a video file used in video player module. In some embodiments, object updater 177 creates and updates objects used in application 136-1. For example, object updater 177 creates a new user-interface object or updates the position of a user-interface object. GUI updater 178 updates the GUI. For example, GUI updater 178 prepares display information and sends it to graphics module 132 for display on a touch-sensitive display.
In some embodiments, event handler(s) 190 includes or has access to data updater 176, object updater 177, and GUI updater 178. In some embodiments, data updater 176, object updater 177, and GUI updater 178 are included in a single module of a respective application 136-1 or application view 191. In other embodiments, they are included in two or more software modules.
It shall be understood that the foregoing discussion regarding event handling of user touches on touch-sensitive displays also applies to other forms of user inputs to operate multifunction devices 100 with input devices, not all of which are initiated on touch screens. For example, mouse movement and mouse button presses, optionally coordinated with single or multiple keyboard presses or holds; contact movements such as taps, drags, scrolls, etc. on touchpads; pen stylus inputs; movement of the device; oral instructions; detected eye movements; biometric inputs; and/or any combination thereof are optionally utilized as inputs corresponding to sub-events which define an event to be recognized.
The touch screen 112 optionally displays one or more graphics within user interface (UI) 200. In this embodiment, as well as others described below, a user is enabled to select one or more of the graphics by making a gesture on the graphics, for example, with one or more fingers 202 (not drawn to scale in the figure) or one or more styluses 203 (not drawn to scale in the figure). In some embodiments, selection of one or more graphics occurs when the user breaks contact with the one or more graphics. In some embodiments, the gesture optionally includes one or more taps, one or more swipes (from left to right, right to left, upward and/or downward) and/or a rolling of a finger (from right to left, left to right, upward and/or downward) that has made contact with device 100. In some implementations or circumstances, inadvertent contact with a graphic does not select the graphic. For example, a swipe gesture that sweeps over an application icon optionally does not select the corresponding application when the gesture corresponding to selection is a tap.
Device 100 optionally also includes one or more physical buttons, such as “home” or menu button 204. As previously described, menu button 204 is, optionally, used to navigate to any application 136 in a set of applications that are, optionally executed on device 100. Alternatively, in some embodiments, the menu button is implemented as a soft key in a GUI displayed on touch screen 112.
In one embodiment, device 100 includes touch screen 112, menu button 204, push button 206 for powering the device on/off and locking the device, volume adjustment button(s) 208, Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card slot 210, head set jack 212, and docking/charging external port 124. Push button 206 is, optionally, used to turn the power on/off on the device by depressing the button and holding the button in the depressed state for a predefined time interval; to lock the device by depressing the button and releasing the button before the predefined time interval has elapsed; and/or to unlock the device or initiate an unlock process. In an alternative embodiment, device 100 also accepts verbal input for activation or deactivation of some functions through microphone 113. Device 100 also, optionally, includes one or more contact intensity sensors 165 for detecting intensity of contacts on touch screen 112 and/or one or more tactile output generators 167 for generating tactile outputs for a user of device 100.
Each of the above identified elements in
Although some of the examples that follow will be given with reference to inputs on touch screen display 112 (where the touch sensitive surface and the display are combined), in some embodiments, the device detects inputs on a touch-sensitive surface that is separate from the display, as shown in
Additionally, while the following examples are given primarily with reference to finger inputs (e.g., finger contacts, finger tap gestures, finger swipe gestures), it should be understood that, in some embodiments, one or more of the finger inputs are replaced with input from another input device (e.g., a mouse based input or stylus input). For example, a swipe gesture is, optionally, replaced with a mouse click (e.g., instead of a contact) followed by movement of the cursor along the path of the swipe (e.g., instead of movement of the contact). As another example, a tap gesture is, optionally, replaced with a mouse click while the cursor is located over the location of the tap gesture (e.g., instead of detection of the contact followed by ceasing to detect the contact). Similarly, when multiple user inputs are simultaneously detected, it should be understood that multiple computer mice are, optionally, used simultaneously, or a mouse and finger contacts are, optionally, used simultaneously.
As used herein, the term “focus selector” refers to an input element that indicates a current part of a user interface with which a user is interacting. In some implementations that include a cursor or other location marker, the cursor acts as a “focus selector,” so that when an input (e.g., a press input) is detected on a touch-sensitive surface (e.g., touchpad 355 in
As used in the specification and claims, the term “characteristic intensity” of a contact refers to a characteristic of the contact based on one or more intensities of the contact. In some embodiments, the characteristic intensity is based on multiple intensity samples. The characteristic intensity is, optionally, based on a predefined number of intensity samples, or a set of intensity samples collected during a predetermined time period (e.g., 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10 seconds) relative to a predefined event (e.g., after detecting the contact, prior to detecting liftoff of the contact, before or after detecting a start of movement of the contact, prior to detecting an end of the contact, before or after detecting an increase in intensity of the contact, and/or before or after detecting a decrease in intensity of the contact). A characteristic intensity of a contact is, optionally, based on one or more of: a maximum value of the intensities of the contact, a mean value of the intensities of the contact, an average value of the intensities of the contact, a top 10 percentile value of the intensities of the contact, a value at the half maximum of the intensities of the contact, a value at the 90 percent maximum of the intensities of the contact, or the like. In some embodiments, the duration of the contact is used in determining the characteristic intensity (e.g., when the characteristic intensity is an average of the intensity of the contact over time). In some embodiments, the characteristic intensity is compared to a set of one or more intensity thresholds to determine whether an operation has been performed by a user. For example, the set of one or more intensity thresholds optionally includes a first intensity threshold and a second intensity threshold. In this example, a contact with a characteristic intensity that does not exceed the first threshold results in a first operation, a contact with a characteristic intensity that exceeds the first intensity threshold and does not exceed the second intensity threshold results in a second operation, and a contact with a characteristic intensity that exceeds the second threshold results in a third operation. In some embodiments, a comparison between the characteristic intensity and one or more thresholds is used to determine whether or not to perform one or more operations (e.g., whether to perform a respective operation or forgo performing the respective operation), rather than being used to determine whether to perform a first operation or a second operation.
In some embodiments described herein, one or more operations are performed in response to detecting a gesture that includes a respective press input or in response to detecting the respective press input performed with a respective contact (or a plurality of contacts), where the respective press input is detected based at least in part on detecting an increase in intensity of the contact (or plurality of contacts) above a press-input intensity threshold. In some embodiments, the respective operation is performed in response to detecting the increase in intensity of the respective contact above the press-input intensity threshold (e.g., a “down stroke” of the respective press input). In some embodiments, the press input includes an increase in intensity of the respective contact above the press-input intensity threshold and a subsequent decrease in intensity of the contact below the press-input intensity threshold, and the respective operation is performed in response to detecting the subsequent decrease in intensity of the respective contact below the press-input threshold (e.g., an “up stroke” of the respective press input).
In some embodiments, the device employs intensity hysteresis to avoid accidental inputs sometimes termed “jitter,” where the device defines or selects a hysteresis intensity threshold with a predefined relationship to the press-input intensity threshold (e.g., the hysteresis intensity threshold is X intensity units lower than the press-input intensity threshold or the hysteresis intensity threshold is 75%, 90% or some reasonable proportion of the press-input intensity threshold). Thus, in some embodiments, the press input includes an increase in intensity of the respective contact above the press-input intensity threshold and a subsequent decrease in intensity of the contact below the hysteresis intensity threshold that corresponds to the press-input intensity threshold, and the respective operation is performed in response to detecting the subsequent decrease in intensity of the respective contact below the hysteresis intensity threshold (e.g., an “up stroke” of the respective press input). Similarly, in some embodiments, the press input is detected only when the device detects an increase in intensity of the contact from an intensity at or below the hysteresis intensity threshold to an intensity at or above the press-input intensity threshold and, optionally, a subsequent decrease in intensity of the contact to an intensity at or below the hysteresis intensity, and the respective operation is performed in response to detecting the press input (e.g., the increase in intensity of the contact or the decrease in intensity of the contact, depending on the circumstances).
For ease of explanation, the description of operations performed in response to a press input associated with a press-input intensity threshold or in response to a gesture including the press input are, optionally, triggered in response to detecting either: an increase in intensity of a contact above the press-input intensity threshold, an increase in intensity of a contact from an intensity below the hysteresis intensity threshold to an intensity above the press-input intensity threshold, a decrease in intensity of the contact below the press-input intensity threshold, and/or a decrease in intensity of the contact below the hysteresis intensity threshold corresponding to the press-input intensity threshold. Additionally, in examples where an operation is described as being performed in response to detecting a decrease in intensity of a contact below the press-input intensity threshold, the operation is, optionally, performed in response to detecting a decrease in intensity of the contact below a hysteresis intensity threshold corresponding to, and lower than, the press-input intensity threshold.
In some embodiments, display controller 508 causes the various user interfaces of the disclosure to be displayed on display 514. Further, input to device 500 is optionally provided by remote 510 via remote interface 512, which is optionally a wireless or a wired connection. In some embodiments, input to device 500 is provided by a multifunction device 511 (e.g., a smartphone) on which a remote control application is running that configures the multifunction device to simulate remote control functionality, as will be described in more detail below. In some embodiments, multifunction device 511 corresponds to one or more of device 100 in
Users interact with electronic devices in many different manners, including interacting with media (e.g., music, movies, etc.) that may be available (e.g., stored or otherwise accessible) on the electronic devices (e.g. as described with reference to
In
In
Representations 606 are overlaid over a background that includes representative content from the media item that corresponds to the representation 606 that currently has focus in user interface 602. Specifically, in
As different representations 606 in user interface 602 get the current focus, the background of user interface 602 changes, accordingly. Moving the current focus indicator within user interface 602 (e.g., from one representation 606 to another) is accomplished via directional inputs detected on a remote control device, such as swipes detected on a touch-sensitive surface of the remote control device. Touch-sensitive surface 604 optionally corresponds to such a remote control device (e.g., touch-sensitive surface 604 is optionally included in a multifunction device that is configured to simulate dedicated remote control functionality in controlling electronic device 500, or touch-sensitive surface 604 is optionally included in a dedicated remote control device that controls electronic device 500). The device in which touch-sensitive surface 604 is included optionally corresponds to one or more of device 100 in
In
In
In
In
In
As previously mentioned, media items are optionally presented by the electronic device as suggested media items (e.g., as shown in
In some embodiments, the electronic device prioritizes the display of suggested media item representations 606 depending on time-related characteristics of those suggested media items. For example, in
As another example of the electronic device prioritizing the display of suggested media item representations 606 depending on time-related characteristics of those suggested media items, in some embodiments, the electronic device prioritizes display of suggested media items based on how long the user's access to the media items will remain in effect (e.g., because the user has rented the media items with rental expiration dates, because the media providers of the media items will stop providing the media items, etc.). For example, in
In some embodiments, detection of a selection input (e.g., on touch-sensitive surface 604) while a representation of a suggested media item has focus causes the electronic device to play that suggested media item. For example, in
In contrast to the behavior of the electronic device when a suggested media representation 606 is selected, as described with reference to
In some embodiments, the electronic device displays representations of suggested media items in user interface 602, even though the media applications via which those suggested media items are available are not installed on the electronic device. For example, in
In
Referring back to
In some embodiments, the electronic device has a private media browsing mode during which media viewing activity of the user is not tracked and/or media items suggested for the user based on the user's media viewing activity are not displayed by the unified media browsing application in user interface 602. For example, in
In
As described below, the method 700 provides ways of presenting suggested media items to a user in a unified media browsing application. The method reduces the cognitive burden on a user when interacting with a user interface of the device of the disclosure, thereby creating a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated electronic devices, increasing the efficiency of the user's interaction with the user interface conserves power and increases the time between battery charges.
In some embodiments, an electronic device (e.g., a set-top box, such as device 100, device 300 or device 500) in communication with a display (e.g., a television, such as display 514) and one or more input devices (e.g., a remote control, such as remote 510, or a smartphone, such as device 511), displays (702), in a user interface on the display (e.g., a media navigation user interface in which a user of the electronic device is able to browse media available on the electronic device), a plurality of representations of suggested media items available on the electronic device via different media sources, such as in
In some embodiments, the suggested media items are selected for display in the user interface based on different prior user actions associated with the suggested media items. For example, the user may have partially watched some media items to cause them to be included in the user interface, the user may have favorited some media items to cause them to be included in the user interface, the user may have watched previous episodes in a TV series such that the current/next episode is included in the user interface, etc. In some embodiments, the prior user actions associated with the suggested media items have occurred on the current electronic device, and in some embodiments, the prior user actions associated with the suggested media items have occurred on a different electronic device (e.g., another electronic device associated with the user that the user is logged into). In some embodiments, the electronic device ceases displaying a media item in the suggested media items when it determines that the media item no longer should be suggested for viewing to the user. For example, the user has completely watched the media item, the media item is no longer available (e.g., the rental has expired), etc.
In some embodiments, while displaying the plurality of representations of suggested media items in the user interface overlaid on top of the first representative content, the electronic device receives (704), via the one or more input devices, an input corresponding to a request to navigate through the plurality of representations of suggested media items, such as in
In some embodiments, the first representative content that corresponds to the first media item includes (712) a still image that corresponds to the first media item and the second representative content that corresponds to the second media item includes (714) a still image that corresponds to the second media item, such as described with reference to
In some embodiments, after receiving the input corresponding to the request to navigate through the plurality of representations of suggested media items, the electronic device receives (720), via the one or more input devices, a second input corresponding to a request to navigate further through the plurality of representations of suggested media items, such as in
In some embodiments, the first media item is included (724) in the suggested media items because a user of the electronic device has selected the first media item to be included in the user interface, such as in
In some embodiments, the second media item is part (726) of a collection of episodic media, such as in
In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that access to a respective media item of the suggested media items will be expiring (e.g., rental expiration, expiration of availability via a streaming service, etc.) within a predetermined time period (e.g., twelve hours, one day, three days, etc.), the electronic device prioritizes (734) display of a representation of the respective media item in the representations of the suggested media items based on the upcoming expiration of the access to the respective media item, such as in
In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that a respective media item of the suggested media items is a new episode in a collection of episodic media (e.g., a newly-released episode in a television series, a mini-series, or the like) that a user of the electronic device has been watching (e.g., the user has watched one or more previous episodes of the collection of episodic media), and that the user has not yet watched the new episode, the electronic device prioritizes (736) display of a representation of the respective media item in the representations of the suggested media items based on the recency of the user's entitlement to access the respective media item, such as in
In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination (738) that a user of the electronic device has partially watched the first media item, the first representative content that corresponds to the first media item includes a visual indicator of a playback progress for the first media item, such as in
In some embodiments, the first representative content that corresponds to the first media item includes (742) information indicating why the first media item is included in the suggested media items, and the second representative content that corresponds to the second media item includes (744) information indicating why the second media item is included in the suggested media items, such as in
In some embodiments, the first representative content that corresponds to the first media item includes (746) information indicating a source of the first media item, and the second representative content that corresponds to the second media item includes (748) information indicating a source of the second media item, such as in
In some embodiments, the electronic device receives (750), via the one or more input devices, an input corresponding to a selection of a respective representation of a respective media item of the suggested media items, such as in
In some embodiments, the input corresponding to the request to navigate through the plurality of suggested media items corresponds (758) to a request to navigate through the plurality of suggested media items in a first direction, such as in
In some embodiments, while the media application corresponding to the respective media item is displayed on the display, the electronic device receives (768), via the one or more input devices, an input corresponding to a request to navigate backward on the electronic device, such as in
In some embodiments, a respective suggested media item is included (772) in the suggested media items based on prior user action that occurred on a second electronic device, different from the electronic device, such as in
In some embodiments, the electronic device receives (776), via the one or more input devices, an input corresponding to a selection of a respective representation of the respective suggested media item, such as in
In some embodiments, the electronic device receives (778), via the one or more input devices, a sequence of inputs corresponding to inputs to install the respective media application on the electronic device and authorize the respective media application on the electronic device, such as in
In some embodiments, the electronic device receives (782), via the one or more input devices, an input corresponding to a first action with respect to a respective media item not included in the suggested media items, such as in
In some embodiments, while displaying the user interface on the display, the electronic device receives (786), via the one or more input devices, an input enabling a private media browsing mode on the electronic device, such as in
In some embodiments, while the private media browsing mode is enabled on the electronic device, the electronic device receives (794), via the one or more input devices, a second input corresponding to the first action with respect to a second respective media item not included in the suggested media items, such as in
In some embodiments, while the private media browsing mode is enabled on the electronic device, the electronic device receives (798-6), via the one or more input devices, an input disabling the private media browsing mode on the electronic device, such as in
It should be understood that the particular order in which the operations in
The operations in the information processing methods described above are, optionally, implemented by running one or more functional modules in an information processing apparatus such as general purpose processors (e.g., as described with respect to
Users interact with electronic devices in many different manners, including interacting with media (e.g., music, movies, etc.) that may be available (e.g., stored or otherwise accessible) on the electronic devices (e.g. as described with reference to
In some embodiments, selection of a representation of a trending media item in
In some embodiments, the user of the electronic device is able to scroll through representations 815 of trending media items to reveal, in user interface 802, user interface elements for browsing media items by category. For example, in
Selection of one of user interface elements 812 causes the electronic device to display media items, assessable by the electronic device, of the selected category. For example, in
Similar to as described with reference to
In some embodiments, the user is able to scroll past the representations 806 of suggested media items, representations 815 of trending media items and the user interface elements 812 for browsing media items by category, to reveal, in user interface 802, additional representations of suggested media items that are grouped together by category (e.g., different categories than the categories represented by user interface elements 812). For example, in
As described above, in some circumstances, the electronic device displays a media-category user interface element 812 for a given media category via which media items in that media category may be browsed (e.g., user interface element 812-1 for browsing movies), and in other circumstances, does not display a media-category user interface element 812 for the given media category (e.g., rather, the electronic device displays representations of media items in a given media category as a row in user interface 802, without first requiring selection of a media-category user interface element 812 for browsing media items in that category (e.g., representations 818 of music video and documentary media items in
In some embodiments, the electronic device has the ability to enforce media restrictions (e.g., set by the user) to restrict access to media having certain content ratings (e.g., R rating, PG-13 rating, etc.). When such media restrictions are in effect, the electronic device optionally omits media items from its suggested and/or trending media items that are restricted by the media restrictions. For example, in
In
In
The electronic device also displays representations 830-1 and 830-2 that correspond to media subscriptions available to the user of the electronic device. For example, representation 830-1 corresponds to a media subscription to media provider 4, and representation 830-2 corresponds to a media subscription to media provider 5. Each representation 830 includes visual indications (e.g., images, videos) of media that the corresponding subscription makes available to the user of the electronic device (e.g., visual indications D-1 and D-2 in representation 830-1, and visual indications E-1 and E-2 in representation 830-2). These visual indications are optionally pre-selected cover art or images for media in those subscriptions and/or video previews for media in those subscriptions. As such, the electronic device provides information that is easily seen by the user about media to which the user is able to obtain access. Representations 826 are selectable to install the corresponding media applications on the electronic device, and representations 830 are selectable to subscribe to the corresponding media subscriptions on the electronic device.
In some embodiments, the electronic device will not display representations of applications via which the user of the electronic device is already entitled to access media (e.g., because of subscriptions with the media providers corresponding to those applications), even if those media applications are not installed on the electronic device. For example, in
In some embodiments, the media from a given media provider may be accessible via multiple media applications. For example, in
In
However, in some embodiments, the electronic device searches media items that the user is entitled to access, without searching media items that that user is not entitled to access. For example, in
In some embodiments, media restrictions that restrict playback of media based on content ratings may be in effect when the electronic device is performing searching of media items. For example, in
As described below, the method 900 provides ways to facilitate browsing of media items by category. The method reduces the cognitive burden on a user when interacting with a user interface of the device of the disclosure, thereby creating a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated electronic devices, increasing the efficiency of the user's interaction with the user interface conserves power and increases the time between battery charges.
In some embodiments, an electronic device (e.g., a set-top box, such as device 100, device 300 or device 500) in communication with a display (e.g., a television, such as display 514) and one or more input devices (e.g., a remote control, such as remote 510, or a smartphone, such as device 511), receives (902), via the one or more input devices, a request to display, on the display, suggested media items for a user of the electronic device, such as in
In some embodiments, while displaying the first plurality of representations of suggested media items, the electronic device receives (906), via the one or more input devices, a navigation input corresponding to a request to scroll through the first plurality of representations of suggested media items, such as in
In some embodiments, while displaying the media-category user interface elements, the electronic device receives (910), via the one or more input devices, an input selecting a respective media-category user interface element of the plurality of media-category user interface elements, such as in
While displaying the media-category user interface elements, the electronic device optionally receives (914), via the one or more input devices, a second navigation input corresponding to a request to scroll past the media-category user interface elements, such as in
In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that a given category of media of the suggested media includes greater than a threshold number of media items (e.g., five, ten or fifteen), a media-category user interface element corresponding to the given category of media is included in the plurality of media-category user interface elements, and representations of the media items included in the given category of media of the suggested media are not displayed in the media navigation user interface (920), such as in
In some embodiments, the suggested media items include media items that the user of the electronic device is entitled to access on the electronic device (e.g., the user has subscription(s) with media provider(s) that provide the user access to the media items, the user has purchased the media items, etc.), and excludes (e.g., does not include) media items that the user of the electronic device is not entitled to access on the electronic device (924) (e.g., the electronic device only suggests media to the user that the user is entitled to access).
The electronic device optionally receives (926), via the one or more input devices, an input selecting a respective representation of a respective media item of the first or second pluralities of representations of suggested media items, such as in
In some embodiments, the first plurality of representations of suggested media items includes representations of suggested media items that are displayed in respective regions (e.g., in rows) of the media navigation user interface that correspond to respective media categories of suggested media (934), such as in
While displaying, in the media navigation user interface, the second plurality of representations of suggested media items corresponding to the suggested media items in the respective category of media (e.g., the media items displayed after the user has selected a media category), the electronic device optionally receives (936), via the one or more input devices, a second navigation input corresponding to a request to scroll through the second plurality of representations of suggested media items, such as in
In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that media restrictions are in effect on the electronic device (e.g., parental restrictions or otherwise that prevent viewing of media having certain content ratings, such as movies rated R or higher), the suggested media items corresponding to the first and second pluralities of representations of suggested media items exclude (e.g., do not include) media items that are restricted by the media restrictions (940), such as in
While the media restrictions are in effect on the electronic device, the electronic device optionally receives (942), via the one or more input devices, input corresponding to a request to perform a search across media items accessible by the electronic device, such as in
While the media restrictions are in effect on the electronic device, the electronic device optionally receives (948), via the one or more input devices, an input corresponding to a request to play a search-result media item resulting from the searching of the media items (e.g., selection of the search-result media item after the electronic device displays the search-result media item in response to a media search performed by the user), wherein the search-result media item is restricted by the media restrictions on the electronic device, such as in
In some embodiments, the media navigation user interface further includes a library user interface element that corresponds to a media library (e.g., a collection of media items), the media library including media items that the user of the electronic device has selected for inclusion in the media library (952), such as in
In some embodiments, the media navigation user interface further includes a store user interface element that corresponds to media applications that provide media that the user of the electronic device is not entitled to view (958), such as in
In some embodiments, the representations of the media applications include one or more representations corresponding to media subscriptions (e.g., subscriptions to applications on which media is available, such as Media Provider 1, Media Provider 2) available to the user of the electronic device, wherein respective representations corresponding to respective media subscriptions available to the user include respective visual indications of media that would become accessible to the user via the corresponding media subscription (966), such as in
In some embodiments, the user of the electronic device has a subscription with a media provider that gives the user access to media via a plurality of media applications including a first set of media applications that are not installed on the electronic device (968), such as in
In some embodiments, a plurality of respective-provider media applications provide access to media items from a respective media provider, including a first media application that provides access to the media items from the respective media provider, and a second media application that provides access to the media items from the respective media provider (972), such as in
In some embodiments, the media navigation user interface further includes a search user interface element for searching media accessible by the electronic device (980), such as in
It should be understood that the particular order in which the operations in
The operations in the information processing methods described above are, optionally, implemented by running one or more functional modules in an information processing apparatus such as general purpose processors (e.g., as described with respect to
Users interact with electronic devices in many different manners, including interacting with media (e.g., music, movies, etc.) that may be available (e.g., stored or otherwise accessible) on the electronic devices. For example, a user may browse and play media that is accessible on an electronic device in a unified media browsing application (e.g. as described with reference to
User interface 1005 also includes a region above icons 1018 (e.g., a “top shelf” region) that optionally displays one or more user interface elements corresponding to the application whose icon 1018 has the current focus. For example, in
In
In
In
In
Alternatively to selection of button 1007 to setup and authorize the unified media browsing application, selection of a representation of a media item in the unified media browsing application optionally also triggers setup/authorization of the unified media browsing application. For example, in
For example, in
In some embodiments, the electronic device provides a settings user interface for individually managing each media provider's authorization to share user-specific information with the unified media browsing application. For example, in
In
In some embodiments, the electronic device responds differently to the launching of the unified media browsing application (e.g., such as described with reference to
However, the second (and, optionally, subsequent) time the unified media browsing application is launched when there are no media applications installed on the electronic device, the unified media browsing application optionally displays a dialog box that includes representations of particular media applications (e.g., featured media applications, or media applications that are part of a specific media application bundle or pack, such as a sports pack or a movie pack) that the user may install on the electronic device to get started with using the unified media browsing application with those applications, such as shown in
It should be noted that in some embodiments, when there are no media applications installed on the electronic device, the electronic device displays the dialog box of
In some embodiments, when the unified media browsing application is launched for the first time in circumstances in which the unified media browsing application has not yet been authorized to act as a centralized media navigation application as previously described, but one or more media applications are installed on the electronic device, the electronic device optionally displays the user interface of
As described below, the method 1100 provides ways of facilitating the setup of a unified media browsing application. The method reduces the cognitive burden on a user when interacting with a user interface of the device of the disclosure, thereby creating a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated electronic devices, increasing the efficiency of the user's interaction with the user interface conserves power and increases the time between battery charges.
In some embodiments, an electronic device (e.g., a set-top box, such as device 100, device 300 or device 500) in communication with a display (e.g., a television, such as display 514) and one or more input devices (e.g., a remote control, such as remote 510, or a smartphone, such as device 511), receives (1102), via the one or more input devices, an input corresponding to a request to set up a unified media browsing application to browse media corresponding to (e.g., selection of a button displayed in a user interface on the display that includes a plurality of representations of) a plurality of applications that provide access to media from a plurality of media providers, such as in
In response to receiving the input corresponding to the request to set up the unified media browsing application to browse media corresponding to the plurality of applications that provide access to media from the plurality of media providers, the electronic device initiates (1104) a process for allowing media accessible via the plurality of applications on the electronic device to be browsed in the unified media browsing application, such as in
In some embodiments, the plurality of representations of applications correspond to applications that are associated with a user account of the user on the electronic device, such as applications that are downloaded on the electronic device that is logged into the user account, or applications that are downloaded on other electronic devices that are also associated with the user account (1108) (e.g., logged into the user account)). In some embodiments, the plurality of representations of applications correspond to applications that are downloaded on the electronic device and that the user is logged into (1110) (e.g., the user has provided access credentials to the applications such that the applications provides access to their corresponding media).
Before initiating the process for allowing the media accessible via the plurality of applications on the electronic device to be browsed in the unified media browsing application, the unified media browsing application optionally displays (1112), on the display, informational items relating to the unified media browsing application, such as in
In response to detecting selection of the affordance that provides the authorization for the plurality of media providers to share the user-specific information with the unified media browsing application, the unified media browsing application optionally displays (1116), on the display, trending media items, such as in
In some embodiments, the input corresponding to the request to set up the unified media browsing application is selection of a button displayed in a user interface of the unified media browsing application (1122), such as in
In some embodiments, the electronic device receives (1126), via the one or more input devices, an input selecting the selectable affordance that provides the authorization for the plurality of media providers to share the user-specific information with the unified media browsing application, such as in
After detecting selection of the affordance that provides the authorization for the plurality of media providers to share the user-specific information with the unified media browsing application, the electronic device optionally downloads (1130), on the electronic device, a respective application that provides access to media from a respective media provider, such as in
In some embodiments, the electronic device displays (1136), on the display, an application-browsing user interface that includes a plurality of selectable representations of a plurality of applications on the electronic device (e.g., a home screen of the electronic device that includes icons for different applications installed on the electronic device, the icons selectable to launch their corresponding applications on the electronic device), the selectable representations selectable to open corresponding applications on the electronic device, and the selectable representations including a selectable representation of the unified media browsing application that is selectable to open the unified media browsing application on the electronic device, such as in
In some embodiments, before initiating the process for allowing the media accessible via the plurality of applications on the electronic device to be browsed in the unified media browsing application, the user interface elements corresponding to the unified media browsing application are informational items relating to the unified media browsing application (1142), such as in
In some embodiments, the electronic device displays (1146), on the display, a settings user interface (e.g., a settings user interface that is a user interface of the operating system of the electronic device, not a user interface of the unified media browsing application) for individually providing authorization for the plurality of media providers to share corresponding user-specific information with the unified media browsing application, such as in
It should be understood that the particular order in which the operations in
The operations in the information processing methods described above are, optionally, implemented by running one or more functional modules in an information processing apparatus such as general purpose processors (e.g., as described with respect to
Users interact with electronic devices in many different manners, including interacting with content or media (e.g., music, movies, etc.) that may be available (e.g., stored or otherwise accessible) on the electronic devices, such as via different content providers and corresponding content applications (e.g. as described with reference to
User interface 1202 also includes representations 1204-1 to 1204-4 of episodes from the first season of content collection A, and representations 1204-5 to 1204-8 of episodes from the second season of content collection A. Representations 1204 also include visual indications 1208 of the content provider(s) via which the corresponding episodes are available, though it is understood that representations 1204 need not include visual indications 1208 (e.g., display of visual indications 1208 is optional). For example, representation 1204-2, corresponding to season 1, episode 2, includes indication 1208, which indicates that season 1, episode 2 is available via content provider 1. Some episodes are available via multiple content providers. For example, representation 1204-3, corresponding to season 1, episode 3, includes indications that season 1, episode 3 is available via content providers 1 and 2. In some embodiments, indications 1208 are textual indications and/or graphical indications (e.g., logos of the corresponding content providers). Additionally, some episodes have multiple versions available for viewing on the electronic device (e.g., extended cut, standard cut, director's cut, etc.), while other episodes have a single version available for viewing. For example, season 1, episode 1 and season 2, episode 1 each have two versions available for viewing (e.g., versions A and B), while the remaining episodes have one version available for viewing (e.g., version A).
In
In
Further, in some embodiments, the ordering of indications 1208 in representations 1204 is based on the entitlement of the user to view the corresponding episodes on the various content providers. For example, the visual indication(s) for the content provider(s) on which the user is entitled to view the episode are displayed first, followed by visual indication(s) of preferred content provider(s), if any, that require the user to purchase or otherwise pay for accessing the episode (e.g., content provider(s) that a third party has designated as preferred), followed by visual indication(s) for content provider(s) on which the user is not entitled to view the episode. As an example, in
In some embodiments, representations 1204 are selectable to play their corresponding episodes on the electronic device. For example, in
In
In
In some embodiments, if a representation of an episode that has multiple versions available and/or is available via multiple content providers is selected, the electronic device displays selectable representations of each version and/or corresponding to each content provider, even if the user of the electronic device is not entitled to view a version and/or access content on a content provider. For example, in
In response to the selection of representation 1204-5, the electronic device displays representations 1210-3 to 1210-5 corresponding to the different content providers/versions associated with season 2, episode 1. Specifically, the electronic device displays representation 1210-3 that corresponds to version A of season 2, episode 1, which is available via content provider 3 (via which the user of the electronic device is entitled to access content). The electronic device also displays representation 1210-4 that corresponds to version B of season 2, episode 1, which is available via content provider 2 (via which the user of the electronic device is not entitled to access content). Finally, the electronic device additionally displays representation 1210-5 that corresponds to version A of season 2, episode 1, which is available via content provider 4 (via which the user of the electronic device is also not entitled to access content). As such, the electronic device displays representations 1210-4 and 1210-5 even though the user of the electronic device is not entitled to access their corresponding episodes. However, to indicate that the user is entitled to access some versions/content providers, but not others, the electronic device displays representation 1210-3 (corresponding to entitled content) with a different visual characteristic than representations 1210-4 and 1210-5 (not corresponding to entitled content) (e.g., color vs. grayscale, without a “purchase required” badge vs. with a “purchase required” badge, etc.). Representation 1210-3 is selectable to play version A of season 2, episode 1 via content provider 3 (e.g., as described with reference to
For example, in
In
In some circumstances, the user may subscribe to content provider 2 to view version B of season 2, episode 1. For example, in
In some embodiments, when the content application for content provider 2 is not installed on the electronic device, subscription to content provider 2 and installation of the corresponding content application is streamlined into a response to a single input. For example, if the content application for content provider 2 is not installed on the electronic device, selection of button 1252 in
As described below, the method 1300 provides ways of displaying representations of episodes in a collection of episodic content. The method reduces the cognitive burden on a user when interacting with a user interface of the device of the disclosure, thereby creating a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated electronic devices, increasing the efficiency of the user's interaction with the user interface conserves power and increases the time between battery charges.
In some embodiments, an electronic device (e.g., a set-top box, such as device 100, device 300 or device 500) in communication with a display (e.g., a television, such as display 514) and one or more input devices (e.g., a remote control, such as remote 510, or a smartphone, such as device 511), displays (1302), on the display, a user interface for a respective collection of episodic content, such as in
In accordance with a determination that a user of the electronic device is not entitled to view all of the episodes of the respective collection of episodic content on the electronic device (1306) (e.g., a user of the electronic device may have subscriptions to some content providers and not others), a first set of one or more representations of the plurality of representations of the episodes, which the user is entitled to view on the electronic device, are optionally displayed (1308), by the electronic device, with a first visual characteristic, such as in
In some embodiments, the plurality of representations of episodes includes a respective representation of a respective episode that is available on a plurality of content providers (e.g., the episode is available on a first content provider and a second content provider, etc.), the respective representation including a plurality of visual indications corresponding to the plurality of content providers (1312), such as in
In accordance with a determination that the user of the electronic device is entitled to view all of the episodes of the respective collection of episodic content on the electronic device, all of the plurality of representations of the episodes, which the user is entitled to view on the electronic device, are optionally displayed (1316), by the electronic device, with a same visual characteristic, such as in
While displaying the plurality of representations of episodes of the respective collection of episodic content, the electronic device optionally receives (1318), via the one or more input devices, an input corresponding to a request to view a respective episode of the respective collection of episodic content, such as in
In some embodiments, the plurality of representations of the respective episodes are displayed in an order that is based on entitlements of the user to view the plurality of versions of the respective episode and to view the respective episode on the plurality of content providers (1326), such as in
In some embodiments, the plurality of the versions of the respective episode includes a first set of one or more versions of the respective episode that the user is entitled to view, and a second set of one or more versions of the respective episode that the user is not entitled to view (1328), such as in
In some embodiments, the plurality of content providers from which the respective episode is available includes a first set of one or more content providers via which the user is entitled to view the respective episode, and a second set of one or more content providers via which the user is not entitled to view the respective episode (1332), such as in
In some embodiments, the plurality of versions of the respective episode are available on the electronic device (1336), such as in
In some embodiments, the respective episode is available from the plurality of content providers (1342), such as in
It should be understood that the particular order in which the operations in
The operations in the information processing methods described above are, optionally, implemented by running one or more functional modules in an information processing apparatus such as general purpose processors (e.g., as described with respect to
In accordance with some embodiments,
As shown in
In some embodiments, the processing unit 1404 is configured to display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1406), in a user interface on a display, a plurality of representations of suggested media items available on the electronic device via different media sources, the plurality of representations displayed overlaid on top of first representative content that corresponds to a representation of a first media item of the suggested media items that currently has focus. In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1422 is configured to, while displaying (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1406) the plurality of representations of suggested media items in the user interface overlaid on top of the first representative content, receive an input corresponding to a request to navigate through the plurality of representations of suggested media items. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1404 is further configured to, in response to receiving the input (e.g., with the receiving unit 1402) corresponding to the request to navigate through the plurality of representations of media items, transition (e.g., with the transitioning unit 1410) a representation of a second media item of the plurality of suggested media items to having focus instead of the first media item having focus and replace display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1406) of the first representative content with second representative content that corresponds to the second media item.
In some embodiments, the first representative content that corresponds to the first media item includes a still image that corresponds to the first media item, and the second representative content that corresponds to the second media item includes a still image that corresponds to the second media item. In some embodiments, the first representative content that corresponds to the first media item includes a video that corresponds to the first media item and the second representative content that corresponds to the second media item includes a video that corresponds to the second media item.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1422 is further configured to, after receiving the input corresponding to the request to navigate through the plurality of representations of suggested media items, receive a second input corresponding to a request to navigate further through the plurality of representations of suggested media items. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1404 is further configured to, in response to receiving the second input corresponding to the request to navigate further through the plurality of representations of suggested media items, reveal (e.g., with the revealing unit 1410), in the user interface, one or more representations of trending media items available on the electronic device, wherein the representations of the trending media items were not displayed in the user interface before receiving the second input corresponding to the request to navigate further through the plurality of suggested media items.
In some embodiments, the first media item is included in the suggested media items because a user of the electronic device has selected the first media item to be included in the user interface, and the second media item is included in the suggested media items based on prior viewing activity of the user with respect to media on the electronic device. In some embodiments, the second media item is part of a collection of episodic media, the collection of episodic media includes media items available via a first content provider and a second content provider, the second media item is available via the second content provider but not via the first content provider, and the second media item was selected for inclusion in the suggested media items based on viewing activity of the user with respect to media items in the collection of episodic media that are available via the first content provider.
In some embodiments, the processing unit 1404 is further configured to, in accordance with a determination (e.g., with the determining unit 1412) that access to a respective media item of the suggested media items will be expiring within a predetermined time period, prioritize display of a representation of the respective media item in the representations of the suggested media items based on the upcoming expiration of the access to the respective media item.
In some embodiments, the processing unit 1404 is further configured to, in accordance with a determination (e.g., with the determining unit 1412) that a respective media item of the suggested media items is a new episode in a collection of episodic media that a user of the electronic device has been watching, and that the user has not yet watched the new episode, prioritize display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1406) of a representation of the respective media item in the representations of the suggested media items based on the recency of the user's entitlement to access the respective media item.
In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination (e.g., with the determining unit 1412) that a user of the electronic device has partially watched the first media item, the first representative content that corresponds to the first media item includes a visual indicator of a playback progress for the first media item, and in accordance with a determination (e.g., with the determining unit 1412) that the user of the electronic device has partially watched the second media item, the second representative content that corresponds to the second media item includes a visual indicator of a playback progress for the second media item.
In some embodiments, the first representative content that corresponds to the first media item includes information indicating why the first media item is included in the suggested media items, and the second representative content that corresponds to the second media item includes information indicating why the second media item is included in the suggested media items. In some embodiments, the first representative content that corresponds to the first media item includes information indicating a source of the first media item, and the second representative content that corresponds to the second media item includes information indicating a source of the second media item.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1422 is further configured to receive an input corresponding to a selection of a respective representation of a respective media item of the suggested media items. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1404 is further configured to, in response receiving the input corresponding to the selection of the respective representation of the respective media item, launch (e.g., with the launching unit 1414) a media application corresponding to the respective media item on the electronic device, and cause playback (e.g., with the playing unit 1416), on the display, of the respective media item in the media application corresponding to the respective media item.
In some embodiments, the input corresponding to the request to navigate through the plurality of suggested media items corresponds to a request to navigate through the plurality of suggested media items in a first direction. In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1422 is further configured to receive a second input corresponding to a request to navigate further through the plurality of suggested media items in a second direction, different from the first direction, the processing unit 1404 is further configured to, in response to receiving the second input corresponding to the request to navigate further through the plurality of suggested media items, reveal (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1406), in the user interface, one or more representations of additional suggested media items available on the electronic device, wherein the representations of the additional suggested media items were not displayed in the user interface prior to receiving the second input. In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1422 is further configured to receive an input corresponding to a selection of a second respective representation of a second respective media item of the additional suggested media items, and the processing unit (1404) is further configured to, in response receiving the input corresponding to the selection of the second respective representation of the second respective media item, display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1406), on the display, a media information page corresponding to the second respective media item.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1422 is further configured to, while the media application corresponding to the respective media item is displayed on the display, receive, via the one or more input devices, an input corresponding to a request to navigate backward on the electronic device and the processing unit 1404 is further configured to, in response to receiving the input corresponding to the request to navigate backward on the electronic device, navigate (e.g., with the navigating unit 1418) backward within the media application in accordance with the input.
In some embodiments, a respective suggested media item is included in the suggested media items based on prior user action that occurred on a second electronic device, different from the electronic device, and no media application via which the respective suggested media item is available is installed on the electronic device.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1422 is further configured to receive an input corresponding to a selection of a respective representation of the respective suggested media item, and the processing unit 1404 is further configured to, in response to receiving the input corresponding to the selection of the respective representation of the respective suggested media item, display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1406), on the display, a prompt to install the respective media application on the electronic device. In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1422 is further configured to receive a sequence of inputs corresponding to inputs to install the respective media application on the electronic device and authorize the respective media application on the electronic device, and the processing unit 1404 is further configured to, upon installing and authorizing (e.g., with the authorizing unit 1408) the respective media application on the electronic device, without further user intervention, start playback (e.g., with the playing unit 1416) of the respective media item on the display.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1422 is further configured to receive an input corresponding to a first action with respect to a respective media item not included in the suggested media items, and the processing unit 1404 is further configured to, after receiving the input corresponding to the first action with respect to the respective media item, display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1406), on the display, the user interface including the plurality of representations of the suggested media items, the plurality of representations of the suggested media items including a representation of the respective media item.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit is further configured to, while displaying (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1406) the user interface on the display, receive an input enabling a private media browsing mode on the electronic device. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1404 is further configured to, in response to receiving the input enabling the private media browsing mode on the electronic device, enable (e.g., with the content enabling unit 1420) the private media browsing mode on the electronic device, and replace the plurality of representations (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1406) of the suggested media items in the user interface with a second plurality of representations of second suggested media items that are not selected for inclusion in the user interface based on prior user actions associated with those media items.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1422 is further configured to, while the private media browsing mode is enabled on the electronic device, receive a second input corresponding to the first action with respect to a second respective media item not included in the suggested media items, and after receiving the second input, receiving, via the one or more input devices, an input disabling the private media browsing mode on the electronic device. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1404 is further configured to, in response to receiving the input disabling the private media browsing mode on the electronic device, disable (e.g., with the content enabling unit 1420) the private media browsing mode on the electronic device, and redisplay (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1406) the plurality of representations of the suggested media items in the user interface, the plurality of representations of the suggested media items not including a representation of the second respective media item.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1422 is further configured to, while the private media browsing mode is enabled on the electronic device, receive an input disabling the private media browsing mode on the electronic device. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1404 is further configured to: in response to receiving the input disabling the private media browsing mode on the electronic device, disable (e.g., with the content enabling unit 1420) the private media browsing mode on the electronic device, and redisplay (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1406) the plurality of representations of the suggested media items in the user interface.
In accordance with some embodiments,
As shown in
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1502 is configured to receive a request to display, on a display, suggested media items for a user of the electronic device 1500. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1504 is configured to, in response to receiving the request to display the suggested media items (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506), in a media navigation user interface on the display, a first plurality of representations of suggested media items. In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1502 is further configured to, while displaying the first plurality of representations of suggested media items, receive a navigation input corresponding to a request to scroll through the first plurality of representations of suggested media items. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1504 is further configured to, in response to receiving the navigation input (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), scroll (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506) through the first plurality of representations of suggested media items to reveal, in the media navigation user interface, a plurality of media-category user interface elements corresponding to categories of media of suggested media. In some embodiments, prior to receiving the navigation input (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), the plurality of representations of media items were displayed (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506) without displaying the media-category user interface elements. In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1502 is further configured to, while displaying the media-category user interface elements, receive an input selecting a respective media-category user interface element of the plurality of media-category user interface elements. In some embodiments, the respective media-category user interface element corresponds to a respective category of media of the categories of media. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1504 is further configured to, in response to receiving the input selecting the respective user interface element (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), replace (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506), in the media navigation user interface, the first plurality of representations of suggested media items. In some embodiments, the media-category user interface elements with a second plurality of representations of suggested media items corresponds to suggested media items in the respective category of media. In some embodiments, the suggested media items in the respective category of media are not included in the suggested media items. In some embodiments, the suggested media items include media items that the user of the electronic device 1500 is entitled to access on the electronic device, and excludes media items that the user of the electronic device is not entitled to access on the electronic device.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1502 is further configured to, while displaying the media-category user interface elements, receive a second navigation input corresponding to a request to scroll past the media-category user interface elements. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1504 is further configured to, in response to receiving the second navigation input (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), scroll past the media-category user interface elements (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506) to reveal, in the media navigation user interface, a third plurality of representations of suggested media items, different from the first and second pluralities of suggested media items.
In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination (e.g., with the determining unit 1508) that a given category of media of the suggested media includes greater than a threshold number of media items, a media-category user interface element corresponding to the given category of media is included in the plurality of media-category user interface elements, and representations of the media items included in the given category of media of the suggested media are not displayed (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506) in the media navigation user interface. In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination (e.g., with the determining unit 1508) that the given category of media of the suggested media includes fewer than the threshold number of media items, the media-category user interface element corresponding to the given category of media is not included in the plurality of media-category user interface elements, and the representations of the media items included in the given category of media of the suggested media are displayed (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506) in the media navigation user interface.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1502 is further configured to receive an input selecting a respective representation of a respective media item of the first or second pluralities of representations of suggested media items. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1504 is further configured to, in response to receiving the input selecting the respective representation of the respective media item (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506), on the display, a page corresponding to the respective media item that includes information about the respective media item and a selectable affordance that, when selected, plays the respective media item on the electronic device 1500. In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1502 is further configured to receive a selection of the selectable affordance. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1504 is further configured to, in response to receiving the selection of the selectable affordance (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), play (e.g., with the playing unit 1510), on the display, the respective media item on the electronic device 1500.
In some embodiments, the first plurality of representations of suggested media items includes representations of suggested media items that are displayed (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506) in respective regions of the media navigation user interface that correspond to respective media categories of suggested media.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1502 is further configured to, while displaying, in the media navigation user interface, the second plurality of representations of suggested media items corresponding to the suggested media items in the respective category of media, receive a second navigation input corresponding to a request to scroll through the second plurality of representations of suggested media items. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1504 is further configured to, in response to receiving the second navigation input (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), scroll through the second plurality of representations of suggested media items (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506) to reveal, in the media navigation user interface, a second plurality of media-category user interface elements corresponding to sub-categories of media of the respective category of media. In some embodiments, prior to receiving the second navigation input (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), the second plurality of representations of suggested media items were displayed (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506) without displaying the second plurality of media-category user interface elements.
In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination (e.g., with the determining unit 1508) that media restrictions are in effect on the electronic device 1500, the suggested media items corresponding to the first and second pluralities of representations of suggested media items exclude media items that are restricted by the media restrictions. In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1502 is further configured to, while the media restrictions are in effect on the electronic device, receive input corresponding to a request to perform a search across media items accessible by the electronic device 1500. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1504 is further configured to, in response to receiving the input corresponding to the request to search across the media items accessible by the electronic device (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), search (e.g., with the searching unit 1512) the media items accessible by the electronic device 1500, including the media items that are restricted by the media restrictions. In some embodiments, searching the media items accessible by the electronic device 1500 comprises searching (e.g., with the searching unit 1512) media items that the user of the electronic device is entitled to access on the electronic device without searching media items that the user of the electronic device is not entitled to access on the electronic device.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1502 is further configured to, while the media restrictions are in effect on the electronic device 1500, receive an input corresponding to a request to play a search-result media item resulting from the searching of the media items. In some embodiments, the search-result media item is restricted by the media restrictions on the electronic device 1500. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1504 is further configured to, in response to receiving the request to play the search-result media item (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506), on the display, a visual indication that the search-result media item is restricted by the media restrictions on the electronic device 1500 without playing the search-result media item on the electronic device.
In some embodiments, the media navigation user interface further includes a library user interface element that corresponds to a media library. In some embodiments, the media library includes media items that the user of the electronic device 1500 has selected for inclusion in the media library. In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1502 is further configured to receive an input selecting the library user interface element. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1504 is further configured to, in response to receiving the input selecting the library user interface element (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), replace (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506), in the media navigation user interface, the representations of the suggested media items with a plurality of representations of the media items that the user of the electronic device 1500 has selected for inclusion in the media library.
In some embodiments, the media navigation user interface further includes a store user interface element that corresponds to media applications that provide media that the user of the electronic device 1500 is not entitled to view. In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1502 is further configured to receive an input selecting the store user interface element. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1504 is further configured to, in response to receiving the input selecting the store user interface element (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), replace (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506), in the media navigation user interface, the representations of the suggested media items with a plurality of representations of the media applications that provide the media that the user of the electronic device 1500 is not entitled to view. In some embodiments, the plurality of representations of the media applications are displayed (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506) without displaying representations of media applications through which the user of the electronic device 1500 is entitled to access media. In some embodiments, the representations of the media applications include one or more representations corresponding to media subscriptions available to the user of the electronic device 1500. In some embodiments, respective representations corresponding to respective media subscriptions available to the user include respective visual indications of media that would become accessible to the user via the corresponding media subscription.
In some embodiments, the user of the electronic device 1500 has a subscription with a media provider that gives the user access to media via a plurality of media applications including a first set of media applications that are not installed on the electronic device. In some embodiments, the plurality of representations of the media applications are displayed (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506) without displaying representations of media applications in the first set of media applications. In some embodiments, a plurality of respective-provider media applications that provide access to media items from a respective media provider, including a first media application that provides access to the media items from the respective media provider, and a second media application that provides access to the media items from the respective media provider. In some embodiments, the first media application is installed on the electronic device 1500 and the user of the electronic device has a subscription to the first media application to provide access to the media items from the respective media provider. In some embodiments, the second media application is not installed on the electronic device 1500. In some embodiments, the plurality of representations of the media applications are displayed (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506) without displaying the second media application.
In some embodiments, the media navigation user interface further includes a search user interface element for searching media accessible by the electronic device 1500. In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1502 is further configured to receive an input selecting the search user interface element. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1504 is further configured to, in response to receiving the input selecting the search user interface element (e.g., with the receiving unit 1502), replace (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1506), in the media navigation user interface, the representations of the suggested media items with a search interface for searching the media accessible by the electronic device 1500, the search interface including a user-configurable option to search media accessible by the electronic device, or only media accessible by the electronic device that the user of the electronic device is entitled to access.
In accordance with some embodiments,
As shown in
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1602 is configured to receive an input corresponding to a request to set up a unified media browsing application to browse media corresponding to a plurality of applications that provide access to media from a plurality of media providers, including a first application that provides access to first media from a first media provider and a second application that provides access to second media from a second media provider. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1604 is configured to, in response to receiving (e.g., with the receiving unit 1602) the input corresponding to the request to set up the unified media browsing application to browse media corresponding to the plurality of applications that provide access to media from the plurality of media providers, initiate (e.g., with the initiating unit 1606) a process for allowing media accessible via the plurality of applications on the electronic device 1600 to be browsed in the unified media browsing application. In some embodiments, the unified media browsing application is different from the plurality of applications via which the media is accessible. In some embodiments, initiating (e.g., with the initiating unit 1606) the process for allowing the media to be browsed in the unified media browsing application includes concurrently displaying (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1608), on a display: a representation of the first media provider, a representation of the second media provider, and a selectable affordance. In some embodiments, the selectable affordance, when selected, provides authorization (e.g., with the initiating unit 1606) for the plurality of media providers to share user-specific information with the unified media browsing application, including: user-specific information from the first media provider that corresponds to user actions with respect to media available via the first application and user-specific information from the second media provider that corresponds to user actions with respect to media available via the second application. In some embodiments, the plurality of representations of applications correspond to applications that are associated with a user account of the user on the electronic device 1600. In some embodiments, the plurality of representations of applications correspond to applications that are downloaded (e.g., with the downloading unit 1610) on the electronic device 1600 and that the user is logged into.
In some embodiments, before initiating (e.g., with the initiating unit 1606) the process for allowing the media accessible via the plurality of applications on the electronic device 1600 to be browsed in the unified media browsing application, the unified media browsing application displays (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1608), on the display, informational items relating to the unified media browsing application. In some embodiments, after the user has selected the affordance that provides authorization for the plurality of media providers to share the user-specific information with the unified media browsing application, the unified media browsing application displays (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1608), on the display, representations of media items accessible from the plurality of applications.
In some embodiments, in response to detecting selection of the affordance that provides the authorization (e.g., with the initiating unit 1606) for the plurality of media providers to share the user-specific information with the unified media browsing application, the unified media browsing application displays (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1608), on the display, trending media items. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1604 is further configured to: after detecting the selection of the affordance that provides the authorization (e.g., with the initiating unit 1606) for the plurality of media providers to share the user-specific information with the unified media browsing application, detect (e.g., with the detecting unit 1612) one or more user actions that cause additional media items to be included in the unified media browsing application. In some embodiments, in response to detecting the one or more user actions (e.g., with the detecting unit 1612), the processing unit 1604 replaces display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1608), in the unified media browsing application, of the representations of the trending media items with representations of the additional media items.
In some embodiments, the input corresponding to the request to set up the unified media browsing application is selection of a button displayed in a user interface of the unified media browsing application. In some embodiments, the representation of the first media provider and the representation of the second media provider are displayed (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1608) in a row of representations of the plurality of media providers.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1602 is further configured to receive an input selecting the selectable affordance that provides the authorization for the plurality of media providers to share the user-specific information with the unified media browsing application. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1604 is further configured to, in response to receiving the input selecting the selectable affordance (e.g., with the receiving unit 1602), display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1608), on the display, the unified media browsing application including representations of media items accessible from the plurality of applications.
In some embodiments, the processing unit 1604 is further configured to: after detecting selection of the affordance that provides the authorization (e.g., with the initiating unit 1606) for the plurality of media providers to share the user-specific information with the unified media browsing application, download (e.g., with the downloading unit 1610), on the electronic device 1600, a respective application that provides access to media from a respective media provider. In some embodiments, after downloading (e.g., with the downloading unit 1610) the respective application, the processing unit 1604 is configured to launch (e.g., with the launching unit 1614) the unified media browsing application or the respective application on the electronic device. In some embodiments, in response to launching (e.g., with the launching unit 1614) the unified media browsing application or the respective application on the electronic device 1600, the processing unit 1604 is configured to display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1608), on the display, a selectable affordance. In some embodiments, the selectable affordance, when selected, provides authorization (e.g., with the initiating unit 1606) for the respective media provider to share user-specific information with the unified media browsing application, including user-specific information from the respective media provider that corresponds to user actions with respect to media available via the respective application.
In some embodiments, the processing unit 1604 is further configured to: display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1608), on the display, an application-browsing user interface that includes a plurality of selectable representations of a plurality of applications on the electronic device 1600. In some embodiments, the selectable representations are selectable to open corresponding applications on the electronic device 1600. In some embodiments, the selectable representations include a selectable representation of the unified media browsing application that is selectable to open the unified media browsing application on the electronic device 1600. In some embodiments, when the selectable representation of the unified media browsing application has focus, the processing unit is configured to display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1608), in the application-browsing user interface, one or more user interface elements corresponding to the unified media browsing application. In some embodiments, the user interface elements corresponding to the unified media browsing application were not displayed (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1608) before the selectable representation of the unified media browsing application had the focus. In some embodiments, before initiating (e.g., with the initiating unit 1606) the process for allowing the media accessible via the plurality of applications on the electronic device 1600 to be browsed in the unified media browsing application, the user interface elements corresponding to the unified media browsing application are informational items relating to the unified media browsing application. In some embodiments, after the user has selected the affordance that provides authorization (e.g., with the initiating unit 1606) for the plurality of media providers to share the user-specific information with the unified media browsing application, the user interface elements corresponding to the unified media browsing application are representations of media items accessible from the plurality of applications.
In some embodiments, the processing unit is configured to display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1608), on the display, a settings user interface for individually providing authorization for the plurality of media providers to share corresponding user-specific information with the unified media browsing application. In some examples, the settings user interface includes a first toggle to authorize the first media provider to share the user-specific information from the first media provider that corresponds to the user actions with respect to the media available via the first application. In some embodiments, the settings user interface includes a second toggle to authorize the second media provider to share the user-specific information from the second media provider that corresponds to the user actions with respect to the media available via the second application.
In accordance with some embodiments,
As shown in
In some embodiments, the processing unit 1704 is configured to display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1706), on a display, a user interface for a respective collection of episodic content, the user interface including a plurality of representations of episodes of the respective collection of episodic content. In some embodiments, the plurality of representations of episodes include one or more visual indications of one or more respective content providers on which corresponding episodes of the respective collection of episodic content are available, and in accordance with a determination (e.g., with the determining unit 1708) that a user of the electronic device is not entitled to view all of the episodes of the respective collection of episodic content on the electronic device: a first set of one or more representations of the plurality of representations of the episodes, which the user is entitled to view on the electronic device, are displayed with a first visual characteristic, and a second set of one or more representations of the plurality of representations of the episodes, which the user is not entitled to view on the electronic device, are displayed with a second visual characteristic, different from the first visual characteristic.
In some embodiments, the plurality of representations of episodes includes a respective representation of a respective episode that is available on a plurality of content providers, the respective representation including a plurality of visual indications corresponding to the plurality of content providers, and the plurality of visual indications corresponding to the plurality of content providers are displayed in the respective representation in an order that is based on entitlements of the user to view the respective episode on the plurality of content providers. In some embodiments, wherein in accordance with a determination (e.g., with the determining unit 1706) that the user of the electronic device is entitled to view all of the episodes of the respective collection of episodic content on the electronic device, all of the plurality of representations of the episodes, which the user is entitled to view on the electronic device, are displayed with a same visual characteristic.
In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1702 is coupled to the processing unit 1704 and is configured to, while displaying (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1706) the plurality of representations of episodes of the respective collection of episodic content, receive (e.g., with the receiving unit 1702) an input corresponding to a request to view a respective episode of the respective collection of episodic content. In some embodiments, the processing unit 1704 is further configured to, in response to receiving the input: in accordance with a determination (e.g., with the determining unit 1708) that a plurality of versions of the respective episode are available, or that the respective episode is available from a plurality of content providers, display (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1706), on the display, a plurality of representations of the respective episode corresponding to the plurality of versions of the respective episode or the plurality of content providers on which the respective episode is available, wherein a first representation of the plurality of representations of the respective episode is selectable to initiate a process to view a first version of the respective episode and a second representation of the plurality of representations of the respective episode is selectable to initiate a process to view a second version of the respective episode. In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination (e.g., with the determining unit 1708) that a single of version of the respective episode is available and that the respective episode is available from a single content provider, play (e.g., with the playing unit 1710), on the display, the single version of the episode via the single content provider.
In some embodiments, the plurality of representations of the respective episode are displayed (e.g., with the display enabling unit 1706) in an order that is based on entitlements of the user to view the plurality of versions of the respective episode and to view the respective episode on the plurality of content providers. In some embodiments, the plurality of the versions of the respective episode includes a first set of one or more versions of the respective episode that the user is entitled to view, and a second set of one or more versions of the respective episode that the user is not entitled to view, and the plurality of representations of the respective episode includes representations corresponding to the first set of versions of the respective episode and representations corresponding to the second set of versions of the respective episode. In some embodiments, the plurality of content providers from which the respective episode is available includes a first set of one or more content providers via which the user is entitled to view the respective episode, and a second set of one or more content providers via which the user is not entitled to view the respective episode, and the plurality of representations of the respective episode includes representations corresponding to the first set of content providers and representations corresponding to the second set of content providers. In some embodiments, the plurality of versions of the respective episode are available on the electronic device, the plurality of representations of the respective episode includes representations corresponding to the plurality of versions of the respective episode, and respective representations of respective versions of the respective episode include information about the respective versions of the respective episode. In some embodiments, the respective episode is available from the plurality of content providers, the plurality of representations of the respective episode includes representations corresponding to the plurality of content providers, and respective representations of respective content providers of the respective episode include information about the respective content providers of the respective episode.
Users interact with electronic devices in many different manners, including interacting with content or media (e.g., music, movies, etc.) that may be available (e.g., stored or otherwise accessible) on the electronic devices, such as via different content providers and corresponding content applications (e.g. as described with reference to
In
In
In some embodiments, when a live-event media item that the electronic device determines would likely be of interest to the user becomes available for viewing via the electronic device, the electronic device displays a representation of that live-event media item in user interface 1802. In particular, in
The electronic device optionally uses various criteria to determine whether a particular media item is likely to be of interest to the user, and thus to determine whether to include that media item in user interface 1802, including those described for on-demand media items (e.g., representation 1807-1) with reference to
The representations of the suggested media items displayed in user interface 1802 include representative content from their respective media items, similar to as described with reference to
On-demand media item B 1807-1 does not include a “Live” badge or a “Stats” indicator, because it is not a live-event media item. Rather, representation 1807-1 has features as described with reference to
As described with reference to
Background 1810 and indication 1812 change when the media item with current focus changes. In
As previously mentioned, in some embodiments, when a live-event media item ends, rather than remaining as a suggested media item in user interface 1802, the electronic device removes that media item from user interface 1802. In
In
The row of sports media items in
The unified media browsing application that displays user interface 1802 also includes a dedicated user interface for browsing live-event media items. For example, in
User interface 1803 includes groups of sports events that are grouped according to one or more shared characteristics. For example, user interface 1803 includes NCAA basketball games displayed in a single row of media items. The row of NCAA basketball games includes both currently-live live-events (representations 1806-6 and 1806-7) and upcoming live-events (representations 1820-2 and 1820-3), the features of which are as described with reference to
A user is also able to browse sports by category in user interface 1803. Specifically, in
In addition to including currently-live and upcoming live-event media items, user interface 1803 includes replays of (or previously-recorded versions of) live-events, as shown in
As described below, the method 1900 provides ways of displaying representations of, and providing access to, live-event media items accessible on an electronic device. The method reduces the cognitive burden on a user when interacting with a user interface of the device of the disclosure, thereby creating a more efficient human-machine interface. For battery-operated electronic devices, increasing the efficiency of the user's interaction with the user interface conserves power and increases the time between battery charges.
In some embodiments, an electronic device (e.g., a set-top box, such as device 100, device 300 or device 500) in communication with a display (e.g., a television, such as display 514) and one or more input devices (e.g., a remote control, such as remote 510, or a smartphone, such as device 511), receives (1902), via the one or more input devices, a request to display suggested media items on the display (e.g., launching a media item suggestion application that, for example, displays a media navigation user interface as described with reference to methods 700, 900 and 1100, a verbal request to “show me something to watch”, scrolling in the media item suggestion application to a media item suggestion region). In some embodiments, in response to receiving the request to display the suggested media items on the display, the electronic device displays (1904), in a media suggestion user interface (e.g., the media navigation user interface) on the display, a plurality of representations of suggested media items available via the electronic device via different media sources, such as in
In accordance with a determination that a media item that corresponds to a first live-event media item for a first event (e.g., a broadcast of a live event such as a news report, a sport event, or a live dramatic performance) that meets first selection criteria (e.g., live-media item interest criteria) for a user of the device (e.g., a user account associated with the device or a user account currently logged into the device) is available for viewing via the electronic device, the electronic device optionally concurrently displays (1906), in the media suggestion user interface on the display, a representation of the first live-event media item and a respective representation of an on-demand media item (e.g., a media item that does not correspond to a currently-live event) suggested for the user based on second selection criteria (e.g., on-demand interest criteria), such as in
In some embodiments, broadcasting of a live event entails some delays with respect to the live event due to various factors or processes in the broadcast chain; however, such potentially delayed broadcasts of media items are still considered to be live-event media items, as the broadcasts are of a live event, as opposed to being broadcasts of previously-recorded events (e.g., events that are not currently happening) or content, such as movies, television shows, etc.). In some embodiments, when a live-event media item becomes available, it is displayed at or near the front of the list of suggested media items in the user interface, such as in
In some embodiments, the first selection criteria includes a requirement that the user has expressed interest in a subject of the first live-event media item without requiring the user to have specifically expressed interest in the first live-event media item (1910), such as in
In some embodiments, the representation of the first live-event media item includes a visual indication that the live-event media item is live (1914), such as in
In some embodiments, the first live-event media item is a broadcast of a sport event that includes a first team and a second team (1924), such as in
In some embodiments, the image of the player on the first team is an image of a player on a home team for the sport event (1932), such as in
In some embodiments, while displaying the media suggestion user interface and focus is on the representation of the first live-event media item, the representation of the first live-event media item is visually distinguished from other representations in the plurality of representations of suggested media items, such as in
In some embodiments, the second live-event media item is a broadcast of a sport event that includes a third team and a fourth team (1946), the representation of the second live-event media item includes an image of a player on the third team (1948) (e.g., the representation is a still image, the representation is a sequence of images such as a video or slideshow or animated image), and the representative content of the second live-event media item includes an image of a player on the fourth team (1950), such as in
In some embodiments, after the first live-event media item has ended, the electronic device receives (1956), via the one or more input devices, a request to redisplay the suggested media items (e.g., launching a media item suggestion application, such as a media navigation user interface as described with reference to methods 700, 900 and 1100, a verbal request to “show me something to watch”, scrolling in the media item suggestion application to a media item suggestion region). In response to the request to redisplay the suggested media items, the electronic device optionally concurrently displays (1958), in the media suggestion user interface, representations of a plurality of on-demand media items suggested for the user based on the second selection criteria (e.g., on-demand interest criteria) without displaying the representation of the first live-event media item, such as in
In some embodiments, while displaying the media suggestion user interface, the electronic device optionally detects (1960), via the one or more input devices, an input to navigate within the media suggestion user interface, such as in
In some embodiments, the plurality of representations of live-event media items includes at least one representation of an ongoing event, and at least one representation of an upcoming event that is scheduled to occur in the future, and the representations of ongoing events are visually distinguished from the representations of upcoming events (1970), such as in
In some embodiments, while displaying the first group of media items and the second group of media items, the electronic device receives (1974), via the one or more input devices, a request to display more live-event media items (e.g., selection of a “sports” section from a menu of media item sections), such as in
In some embodiments, the live-event media user interface includes a plurality of representations of different categories of live-event media items (1980) (e.g., categories for different sports, such as soccer, baseball, football, golf, tennis), such as in
In some embodiments, a group of representations of live-event media items is displayed along with one or more representations of events that have already ended (e.g., a sport event that has ended), wherein a representation of an event that has already ended is visually distinguished from a representation of an event that is ongoing. (1990), such as in
In some embodiments, the electronic device determines that an ongoing event meets notification criteria (1992) (e.g., criteria that is met if the user has instructed the electronic device to follow a team and that team starts playing a game, if there is an iconic rivalry between two teams and those two teams are playing a game, if there is a major sports event like the super bowl, if there is an exciting game where the lead has changed a certain number of times in a certain time period), and in response to determining that the ongoing event meets the notification criteria, the electronic device displays (1994), on the display, a notification indicating that a live-event media item corresponding to the ongoing event is available for viewing. In accordance with a determination that a selection corresponding to the notification is detected while the notification is displayed (e.g., the user selects the notification), the electronic device optionally displays, on the display, the live-event media item corresponding to the ongoing event. In accordance with a determination that a predetermined time period has elapsed without interaction with the notification, the electronic device optionally ceases to display (1998) the notification without displaying the live-event media item corresponding to the ongoing event. In some embodiments, the notification is displayed over a browsing user interface of the device such as the media suggestion user interface. In some embodiments, the notification is displayed over a playing media item (e.g., on-demand media such as a movie or TV show or live-event media such as a sport event).
In some embodiments, while displaying a respective representation of a respective live-event media item, the electronic device detects (1998-2), via the one or more input devices, selection corresponding to the respective representation of the respective live-event media item, similar to as described with reference to
It should be understood that the particular order in which the operations in
The operations in the information processing methods described above are, optionally, implemented by running one or more functional modules in an information processing apparatus such as general purpose processors (e.g., as described with respect to
The operations described above with reference to
The foregoing description, for purpose of explanation, has been described with reference to specific embodiments. However, the illustrative discussions above are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in view of the above teachings. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best use the invention and various described embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/126,962, filed Sep. 10, 2018, and is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/798,092, filed Oct. 30, 2017 (now U.S. Publication No. 2018-0136800), and is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/719,404, filed on Sep. 28, 2017 (now U.S. Publication No. 2018-0113579), and claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/556,912, filed on Sep. 11, 2017, and claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/423,150, filed Nov. 16, 2016, and claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/413,333, filed on Oct. 26, 2016, which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety for all purposes.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20190129588 A1 | May 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62556912 | Sep 2017 | US | |
62423150 | Nov 2016 | US | |
62413333 | Oct 2016 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16126962 | Sep 2018 | US |
Child | 16233990 | US | |
Parent | 15798092 | Oct 2017 | US |
Child | 16126962 | US | |
Parent | 15719404 | Sep 2017 | US |
Child | 15798092 | US |