There are a number of circumstances where it may be desirable to carry a small set of utensils such as a knife, fork and spoon. The present invention relates generally to a utensil carrying case suitable for use in such circumstances and to specific utensils or a utensil set suitable for storage in such a case.
In one aspect, a clamshell style utensil carrying case is described. The carrying case includes a pair of complementary housing members (e.g. upper and lower housing members) that are coupled together by a double hinge on one side and a latch that releasably secures free sides of the housing members. Each housing member has a utensil support arranged to hold an associated utensil (e.g., a spoon or fork) in place. Additionally, a support stand projects from a spine (web) portion of the double hinge and is arranged to hold a third utensil (e.g., a knife) When the casing is in a closed position the housing members encase the utensils, while in an open position the utensils may be displayed substantially side by side. In some preferred embodiments, the support stand holds the third utensil (e.g., knife) in an elevated position relative to the first and second utensils when the case is in the open position.
The utensil supports are preferably arranged such that the heads of their associated utensils face in opposite direction. To help minimize the visual thickness of the case the interior surface of each housing member may include a depression in the region adjacent the head end of its held utensil. The depressions form corresponding bulges in the exterior surfaces of the housing members. Since the head end of many utensils (e.g., spoons and forks) have an effective height that can be significantly greater than the thickness of the handle, the bulges—which are located on opposite ends and opposite sides of the case—provide additional room for the utensil heads without unduly impacting the visual height of the case.
In some embodiments, the hinges in the double hinge may take the form of living hinges and the case may be formed from a material conductive to the formation of living hinges such as polypropylene.
In some embodiments the support stand carried by the hinge spine includes a pair of projecting side walls arranged to hold the third utensil in place. The stand may optionally include a registration nub located between the projecting side walls that is arranged to position the third utensil relative to the stand. In one particular implementation, the registration nub is arranged to mate with a bottle opener feature in a knife held by the stand.
A separate described invention relates to a plastic knife with a bottle opener feature. Plastic that integrally forms the knife bland and handle is molded around a metal bottle opener feature to hold the bottle opener in place. The plastic knife may be formed from a variety of different materials. By way of example, glass filled nylon works well.
The invention and the advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
a) is a front side elevational view of the utensil carrying case of
b) is an end elevational view of the utensil carrying case of
c) is a top perspective view of the utensil carrying case of
d) is a bottom perspective view of the utensil carrying case of
In the drawings, like reference numerals are sometimes used to designate like structural elements. It should also be appreciated that the depictions in the figures are diagrammatic and not to scale.
The present invention relates generally to utensil carrying cases and utensil sets included with such carrying cases. In another aspect a novel knife is described.
The carrying case 100 includes a pair of housing members 103, 104 that are pivotally coupled by a double hinge 108. The double hinge 108 carries a stand pedestal 162 onto which the support stand 160 may be placed. The housing members each include a base or floor 130, a sidewall 132, and a depression 134 in the floor 130 in the region where the head of a utensil such as spoon 156 or fork 153 is expected to rest. The depressions 134 on the interior surface of the housing floor provide corresponding bulges 135 on the exterior surface of the housing members 102, 104 as seen in
During use, a utensil such a fork 153 or spoon 156 is set in each housing member 103, 104. The head of utensil is placed in the region of depression 134 and the handle extends towards handle guide 132. The longitudinal position of the spoon and fork is constrained by handle guide 120 on one end, and a utensil head stop 136 on the other. The utensil head stop 136 is formed as an integral extension of the sidewall 132 at one end of each housing member 103, 104. The spacing and positioning of the snap catches 123 is such that when the spoon or fork is properly placed in the housing member, the handle will snap into the snap catches 123 to thereby hold the utensil in place.
It should be appreciated that the height of the head end of the spoon 156 and fork 153 relative to the longitudinal axes of the utensils is substantially greater than the thicknesses of their handles. The geometry of the spoon and fork is such that their head ends dip below the centerline of the handle near the junction of the handle and head, and then extend significantly above the centerline towards the distal tip, with the distal tips 154, 157 having the greatest deviation from the centerline.
The carrying case 100 is designed to have a visually thin appearance and there are several features that contribute to the relatively thin appearance. Initially, it can be seen that the utensils 153, 156 are oriented with their heads located at opposite ends of the case 100. The spoon and fork are positioned such that their distal tips 154, 157 extend beyond the ends of the knife 150. Since the tips 154, 157 don't overlap with either the knife 150 or each other, the case 100 can be made thinner than would be needed if there was such overlap. Furthermore, the depressions/bulges 134, 135 are gently rounded in two dimensions to present pleasant visual lines with the apex of the depressions being located in the region where the lowest part of the utensil head is expected to rest. This allows a still thinner case over the vast majority of the case's surface area since the depressions/bulges are positioned only where the extra thickness is needed. The depressions /bulges are also positioned inwards from the periphery of the case so that from many angles (e.g. looking downwards on the case) the viewer only sees the primary sides of the housing members and not the bulges, which can further add to the perceived visual thinness. Minimizing the edge thickness of the case also helps the case easily slide into a container such as a backpack or pocket purse.
The shape of the budges may vary in accordance with the needs of a particular design. Preferably, the bulges are localized and do not extend to any of the edges of the case and do not extend significantly past the lengthwise centerline of the case so they only minimally overlap vertically. In other embodiments, the bulges may be arranged such that they do not extend past the lengthwise centerline such that there is no vertical overlap. These aspects help reduce the edge thickness, the overall thickness and the visual thicknesses of the case. For visual enhancement, the bulges may taper more slowly from the apex towards the casing centerline than they do towards the end and side edges as can be seen in
The housing members 103 and 104 may also include various positioning features 126 and 127 to help position the utensils 153, 156 relative to the housing members. In the illustrated embodiment, positioning ridge 126 is located adjacent the handle guide 120 to lift the proximal end of spoon/fork handle off of the floor 130. Slightly raising the handle in this manner helps lower the distal tips 157, 154 of the spoon and fork. The nubs also elevate the handles of the utensils slightly off the floors of the housing members so that a user is more easily able to grab the handles when removing the utensils. Positioning nubs 127 are arranged to serve as supports that cooperate with snap catches 123 to tightly hold the utensils in place. It should be appreciated that the geometry of the positioning features can be widely varied without diminishing their effectiveness.
In the illustrated embodiment, each utensil is held in place by two sets of opposing snaps. This was done so that if one snap were to be broken off, there would still be a second set to hold the utensil in place. Two sets of snaps also permits the use of snaps having a reduced holding force per individual snap. This means snap deflection is minimized and snap life maximized Although two sets of snaps are illustrated, it should be appreciated that in other embodiments, there could simply be one set of snap per utensil, or more than two.
The housing members 103 are coupled by a double hinge 108. The double hinge includes a “spine” or “web” 109 between a pair of hinges 110, 111 that are coupled to the housing members 103, 104 respectively. The hinges 110, 111 may take any suitable form. In the illustrated example, the hinges are living hinges that are integrally formed from plastic with the housing members and the hinge spine 109.
In the illustrated embodiment, a stand pedestal 162 is integrally formed on the hinge spine 162. The stand pedestal 162 takes the form of a T-shaped rail and includes a stand locking feature 163. Knife support stand 160 is mounted on stand pedestal 162 by sliding onto the T-shaped rail and has a complementary locking feature so that when positioned, the support stand 160 is securely (and preferably permanently) attached to stand pedestal 162. Thus, the knife support stand is secured to and carried by the web of the double hinge 108. Knife 150 can be attached to the support stand 160 in an orientation in which its height is substantially perpendicular to the major plane of the web as illustrated in
The actual geometries of the knife, spoon and fork may be widely varied and in other embodiments, other utensils may be stored in place of, or in addition to, one or more of the illustrated knife, spoon and fork. By way of example, particular spoon and fork geometries are described in concurrently filed U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/204,497, which is incorporated herein by reference.
A particular knife design 150 that is well suited for use with the carrying case 100 is illustrated in
Referring next to
In the illustrated embodiment, the knife support stand 160 is formed independently of the rest of the housing member for ease of manufacturing reasons. In other embodiments, the stand can be integrally formed with the housing members 103, 104 or formed from multiple independent parts that are later assembled. In the illustrated embodiment, the base stand 166 includes a cross shaped channel 173 that is arranged to mate with T-shaped pedestal 162. The channel and pedestal have complementary snap locking features 175, 176 that are arranged to permanently secure the stand 160 to the pedestal 162 when assembled. The somewhat circular portion 178 at the top of the cross shaped channel 173 forms a substantially circular channel when the stand is assembled. This channel may be used as a toothpick holder to secure a toothpick (not shown) to the stand 160.
The side walls 132 of the housing members 103, 104 have several noteworthy features as well. A best seen in
Housing member 103 has a tab 141 that extends downward into a corresponding cut-out 142 in the sidewall 132 in opposing housing member 104. The tab 141 includes a latch bar 143 on its inner surface. Housing member 104 has a finger recess 144 behind the cut-out 142. The latch bar 143 snaps over the top wall 145 of finger recess 144 when the case is closed to snap the case shut. The case can readily be opened by pulling the tab 141 outward and upward so that the latch bar moves free of the top wall 145 of finger recess 144. This structure provides a latch mechanism for securing the case in the closed position. The tab 141 and cutout 142 cooperate with the sidewalls 132 of the housing member 103, 104 to present a smooth and flush side edge for the case in the closed position.
The case 100 may be formed from a wide variety of materials. By way of example, a variety of thermoplastic materials such as polypropylene work well and permit the use of low cost, injection or transfer molding manufacturing processes that can produce durable and attractive looking cases. Of course a wide variety of other materials can be used as well. When living hinges are used, it is particularly desirable to utilize a material that is durable and otherwise well suited for use as the hinge material. Again, polypropylene works well although other materials can readily be used as well.
Although only a few embodiments of the invention have been described in detail, it should be appreciated that the invention may be implemented in many other forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. The embodiment illustrated in
Specific structures have been shown for various components such as the double hinge, the utensil supports, the support stand, the latch, the utensil head stops, etc. Although these structures work well, it should be appreciated that a wide variety of alternative or equivalent structures can readily be used in their place. Therefore, the present embodiments should be considered illustrative and not restrictive and the invention is not to be limited to the details given herein, but may be modified within the scope and equivalents of the appended claims.
This application is related to Design Application No. 29/484,453, filed on Mar. 10, 2014, which is incorporated herein by reference.