Utility furniture system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6564723
  • Patent Number
    6,564,723
  • Date Filed
    Friday, April 23, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 20, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A desk providing a work surface and having a top, a bottom, a perimeter edge, and a U-shaped channel disposed below the top of the work surface adjacent the perimeter edge. The U-shaped channel includes a vertical member extending downwardly from the work surface proximate the perimeter edge, a bridge member, and a back member extending upwardly from the bridge member and spaced from the vertical member. A plurality of legs are attached to the bottom of the work surface to support the work surface a predetermined distance above a floor. The desk may be fitted with a return rotatably attached to at least one of the plurality of legs such that the return can be rotated under the work surface when not in use.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to furniture, and more particularly to furniture used in an office, or home office environment.




Today's businesses rely heavily upon a variety of different electrical apparatus as the primary means by which information is received and disseminated. Thus, it is almost invariable that every desk encountered in a business environment supports one or more of these electronic apparatus. Common to most every office desk is at least a computer and a telephone. However, there are a variety of other devices that are normally positioned atop a business desk. Such other apparatus includes dictation/recorders, computer printers, computer scanners, telephone answering machines, facsimile machines, paper copiers and image scanners. Each of these office tools contain at least one electrical cable and may include additional cables permitting electrical communication with other devices. For example, such additional cables include the cable connecting the computer to the computer printer, the telephone cable between the facsimile machine and the telephone outlet and the connection between an image scanner and a computer.




Depending upon the particular arrangement of devices on the desk, these cables are often strewn in a haphazard arrangement on the top of the desk. This arrangement is unacceptable because it decreases the effective area in which a person can work. Also, many of these cables are positioned such that they partially hang over the back of the desk. This arrangement produces a visually unpleasant work environment. Moreover, if the particular desk is in a common area through which people frequently pass, there exists the potential for inadvertent contact with the cables which can damage the cables. In addition, a passing individual may become entangled in these cables and, as a result, pull the dedicated electrical apparatus from the desk causing irreparable damage to the electrical apparatus and personal injury.




Additionally, in order to provide maximum space utilization, many offices are arranged such that the individual desks are positioned in an open area. As a result, persons working in this environment do not enjoy a sense of privacy. Furthermore, the typical office desk does not afford the worker any appreciable degree of modesty, i.e. privacy for the area existing below the worksurface of the desk.




Another shortcoming with respect to present day office furniture is in the area of conference tables. Normal conference tables comprise a substantially rectangular, horizontal worksurface with a series of legs depending therefrom. During meetings, presentations, and seminars, one or more electrical apparatus are often used to convey information. In this context, such electrical devices include overhead projectors, slide projectors, film projectors, and phone teleconferencing equipment. To use these devices, one must normally attach the electrical cable to the electrical outlet positioned in the wall adjacent to the conference table. Thus, the cable hangs over a side of the conference table and prevents individuals from moving freely about the conference room.




Therefore, there exists a need for an office furniture system which effectively eliminate the problems extant in the prior art and is cost effective to manufacture.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly the present invention advances a new and unique office furniture system which successfully eliminates problems unaddressed by the prior art. According to one preferred aspect of the invention, the office furniture system is embodied in a utility desk having a cable channel depending from the back of the worksurface. This cable channel is dimensioned to accept the electrical cables connected to the electrical apparatus positioned on the worksurface. In accepting these electrical cables, the cable channel improves the visual appearance of the work area and prevents inadvertent contact between individuals and the electrical cables. In addition, placement of the electrical cables within the channel increases the effective workspace area. Moreover, the cable channel depends a preselected distance below the worksurface and thereby provides the worker with a degree of modesty.




According to another preferred aspect of the invention, the desk includes a vertical back extending from the cable channel. The top of the back may contain a horizontal shelf extending therefrom, thereby providing an additional worksurface. Also, the vertical back may be formed with a window having an adjustable shade positioned thereover. This vertical back in combination with the window provides the worker with a degree of privacy.




According to another aspect of the invention, the pair of legs positioned proximate to the back of the worksurface are equipped with rollers. These rollers facilitate movement of the desk when rearrangement of the work area is required.




According to still another aspect of the invention, the desk includes a return rotatably attached to a front leg of the desk. The return is equipped with a pair of legs having rollers attached thereto, permitting the return to be rotated about the leg of the desk. Thus, the return provides an additional work surface and can be positioned under the worksurface of the desk when not in use.




According to yet another aspect of the invention, a conference table is provided having a generally rectangular worksurface with four legs depending therefrom. The front of the worksurface is formed with a cutout section while the pair of legs positioned proximate to the front of the worksurface are fitted with rollers to thereby provide mobility. In a preferred embodiment, two individual conference tables are juxtaposed such that the front surfaces of the adjacent conference tables are in abutting contact, with the cutout sections of the respective tables in registration. When so positioned, these conference tables create an enlarged cutout section dimensioned to enable electrical cables to extend therethrough.




These and other advantages, benefits and objects will be understood by one skilled in the art from the drawings, description and claims which follow.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a front perspective view of a utility desk according to the present invention;





FIG. 2



a


is a rear perspective view of the desk illustrated in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 2



b


is a side view of the desk illustrated in

FIGS. 1 and 2



a


shown supporting a computer depicted in phantom;





FIG. 3

is a front exploded view of the desk shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2




a


and


2




b;







FIG. 4

is a rear exploded view of the desk shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a front view of a utility desk according to the invention illustrating both a return and a window shade;





FIG. 6

is a front view of the utility desk of

FIG. 5

with the shade shown in the drawn position;





FIG. 7

is a front perspective view of a utility desk according to an alternative preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a rear perspective view of the utility desk illustrated in

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is a front perspective view of a utility desk according to another alternative embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 10

is a rear perspective view of the utility desk illustrated in

FIG. 9

;





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of a utility desk according to the invention illustrated attached to a return;





FIG. 12

is a top view of the return illustrated in

FIG. 11

;





FIG. 13

is a perspective view of a conference table according to the invention;





FIG. 14

is a top view illustrating a pair of conference tables according to the invention shown in the juxtaposed position;





FIG. 15

is a front view of the conference tables illustrated in

FIG. 14

;





FIG. 16

is a side view of a utility desk according to an alternative preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 17

is a detailed side view of the cable channel of the utility desk illustrated in

FIG. 16

;





FIG. 18

is a partial cross-sectional front view of a utility desk according to another alternative preferred embodiment of the invention; and





FIG. 19

is a cross-sectional side view taken along line I—I of FIG.


18


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The present invention is embodied in a unique desk particularly suited for office or home use. Turning now to

FIGS. 1

,


2




a


and


2




b,


there is shown a desk according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and generally designated by reference numeral


10


. Desk


10


contains a worksurface


20


and a plurality of legs


60


depending from bottom surface


22


of worksurface


20


. Legs


60


support worksurface


20


a preselected distance above the floor. Worksurface


20


is of a generally rectangular shape having a front


24


, opposing sides


26


,


28


and a rear


30


. Depending from rear


30


of worksurface


20


is a cable channel


32


. Cable channel


32


spans from side


26


to side


28


and depends a preselected distance from rear


30


of worksurface


20


. Cable channel


32


includes a vertical member


34


attached to rear


30


of worksurface


20


and a vertical back


36


. Vertical member


34


and back


36


are joined by a horizontal bridge member


35


and hence defines an interior


37


between vertical member


34


and back


36


. As shown in

FIG. 2



b,


interior


37


is dimensioned to receive one or more electrical cables


152


attached to an electrical apparatus


150


positioned on top


21


of worksurface


20


. As illustrated, electrical device


150


is a computer, however, it will be recognized by those with ordinary skill in the art that electrical device


150


may be any electrical device commonly used in a home or business office environment. As shown in

FIGS. 9 and 10

, top


38


of back


36


may be approximately coplanar with top


21


of work surface


20


.




In an alternative preferred embodiment as shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

, back


36


may extend above the plane defined by top


21


of work surface


20


. A shelf


38


extends substantially horizontally from top


37


of back


36


. Preferably, shelf


38


extends in a direction towards work surface


20


.




In the most preferred embodiment, as shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2




a


and


2




b,


back


36


extends a greater distance above the plane defined by top


21


of work surface


20


than back


36


of

FIGS. 7 and 8

. In this embodiment, back


36


is fitted with a window


40


. As shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, interior surface


41


of back


36


supports a shade


42


which can be adjustably positioned over window


40


. As shown in

FIG. 5

, shade


42


is illustrated in the open position whereas

FIG. 6

illustrates shade


42


in the drawn position, thereby covering window


40


. In the most preferred form, window


40


is approximately thirteen and one quarter inches high and six inches wide, but other dimensions may be acceptably utilized. Alternatively, a plurality of windows


40


may be located in back


36


.




Desk


10


is supported a preselected distance above the floor by a pair of front legs


62


attached proximate to front


24


and a pair of rear legs


64


depending from exterior surface


65


of bridge member


35


. As shown, legs


64


are slightly curved, however it will be appreciated by those with ordinary skill in the art that legs


64


may assume any shape without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Preferably, rear legs


64


are fitted with rollers or casters


63


to facilitate the movement of desk


10


. Additionally, one or both of front legs


62


may be fitted with glides or levelers (not shown) which serve to adjust legs


62


when desk


10


is positioned on a non-level floor.




Turning now to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, desk


10


is preferably assembled by attaching bottom edge


67


of vertical member


34


to surface


66


of bridge member


35


. Attachment can be accomplished by any means commonly employed in the art including, but not limited to, mechanical fasteners and adhesives. In desk


10


, the positioning and configuration of cable channel


32


provides the lower region of back


36


with the dual function of forming a component of cable channel


32


as well as forming a modesty panel that depends from work surface


20


. Positioning of rear legs


64


on the undersurface of bridge member


35


causes cable channel


32


to also perform a leg support function for a portion of the distance below work surface


20


. This reduces the amount of metal utilized in rear legs


64


and thus desk


10


. In the most preferred form, cable channel


32


has a thickness or spacing between vertical member


34


and back


36


of approximately two inches, and has a depth or spacing between the upper surfaces of bridge member


35


and work surface


20


of approximately ten and one quarter inches. Other dimensions may be utilized which accommodate cabling for equipment such as computers, modems, ISDNs, telephones, dictating machines, monitors, facsimile machines, photocopiers, image scanners and the like.




In a preferred embodiment, as shown in

FIGS. 16 and 17

, bridge member


35


includes a first pair of vertical uprights


35


′ and a second pair of uprights


35


″, dimensioned to receive vertical member


34


and back


36


, respectively. Uprights


35


′ and


35


″ are formed with teeth


35


′″ which removably engage mating recesses


36


′ found in vertical member


34


and back


36


. Additionally, bridge member


35


is formed with a cable guide clip


39


dimensioned to accept the electrical cables positioned within bridge member


35


. In this embodiment, rear legs


64


are attached to and depend from bridge member


35


. Uprights


35


′ and


35


″ of bridge member


35


permit facile and secure attachment between vertical member


34


and back


36


. Furthermore, the detachable feature of bridge member


35


permits quick dissassembly in the event it is desired to store or transport utility desk


10


. In a preferred embodiment, bridge member


35


is made of aluminum.




Turning now to

FIGS. 5

,


6


,


11


and


12


, desk


10


may also include a rotatable return


70


attached to a leg


62


and extending therefrom below bottom


23


of work surface


20


. Return


70


includes a work surface


72


having a bottom surface


73


. A pair of legs


74


depend from bottom surface


73


of work surface


72


with each leg


74


having a wheel or caster


75


. As shown in

FIG. 12

, work surface


72


of return


73


is formed with an aperture


76


dimensioned to loosely surround leg


62


. Hence, an individual may utilize return


70


as an additional work surface when needed and when not in use, rotate return


70


such that work surface


72


is positioned under bottom


23


of work surface


20


.




In the most preferred embodiment, legs


62


,


64


and


74


of desk


10


and return


70


are made of tubular steel and are powder coated. Also, in the most preferred embodiment, work surface


20


, vertical member


34


, bridge member


35


and back


36


are made of maple, multi-ply or high grade veneered plywood. However, it will be recognized by one with ordinary skill in the art that other materials can be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.




Turning now to

FIGS. 18 and 19

, desk


10


may also include a tower


90


dimensioned to receive and support the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer (not shown). Tower


90


is positioned below bottom


23


of work surface


20


, and is preferably flush against surface


33


of vertical member


34


. As shown in

FIG. 18

, a vertical shelving unit


94


is positioned against, and preferably attached to, side


28


of work surface


20


. In this embodiment, legs


64


(

FIG. 16

) of bridge member


35


are replaced by legs


95


(

FIG. 18

) depending from tower


90


and legs


96


of vertical shelving


94


.




In another aspect, the present invention is embodied in a unique conference table, a preferred embodiment of which is shown in

FIGS. 13 through 15

, and generally designated by reference numeral


100


. Conference table


100


includes a work surface


102


having a plurality of legs


104


depending therefrom which support work surface


102


a preselected distance above the floor. Work surface


102


includes a front


110


, opposing sides


112


and


114


and a rear


116


. Formed in front


110


of work surface


102


is a cutout section


120


. Preferably, cutout section


120


is in the shape of a half circle. Legs


104


, positioned proximate to front


110


of work surface


102


, are each fitted with a wheel or caster


122


to permit movement of conference table


100


.




As shown in

FIGS. 14 and 15

, conference table


100


is preferably used in conjunction with a second conference table


100


. In this embodiment, conference tables


100


are juxtaposed such that fronts


110


of work surfaces


102


are placed in abutting contact. When so positioned, cutout sections


120


are positioned in registration, and together form a circular aperture. This circular aperture is dimensioned to permit electrical cables to extend therethrough and thus provides a more convenient method for supporting electrical devices upon top


103


of work surface


102


and subsequently connecting electrical apparatus to an electrical outlet. Alternatively, conference table


100


may be provided with a plurality of circular apertures forming cable access ports through work surfaces


102


. A plurality of cutout sections


120


may be provided along fronts


110


in order to form a plurality of cable access openings when work surfaces


120


are mated. Also alternatively, conference tables


100


may be mated with one or more additional spacing sections that have a planar upper surface and opposing facing sides that abuttingly mate with fronts


110


and opposed side edges that conform to the configuration of sides


112


and


114


. Such spacing sections may be fitted with support legs or alternatively fasteners that connect to work surfaces


102


, and include cutout sections that mate with cutout sections


120


.




In the most preferred embodiment, front


110


of work surface


102


has a length of approximately 44.38 inches, rear


116


has a length of approximately 36.0 inches and opposing sides


112


and


114


have a length of approximately 60.0 inches.




It is to be understood that the foregoing is a description of the preferred embodiments. One skilled in the art will recognize that variations, modifications, and improvements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention disclosed herein. The scope of protection is to be measured by the claims which follow and the breath of interpretation which the law allows, including the doctrine of equivalents.



Claims
  • 1. A desk, comprising:a desk top having an upper work surface, a rear edge, and a bottom surface; a plurality of legs extending downwardly from said bottom surface of said desk top; a cable channel extending downwardly from said bottom surface of said desk top proximate said rear edge, said cable channel having a vertical member attached at its upper end to said bottom surface, a bridge member extending generally horizontally from a lower end of said vertical member, and a back member extending substantially vertically from said bridge member to an elevation above said upper work surface of said desk top and spaced from said vertical member, said cable channel dimensioned to receive at least one electric cable attached to an electrical apparatus positioned on said upper work surface.
  • 2. The desk as recited in claim 1, further comprising a return rotatably attached to at least one leg of said plurality of legs.
  • 3. The desk as recited in claim 2, wherein said return further comprises:a work surface rotatably attached to said at least one leg of said plurality of legs of said desk; and a pair of legs depending from said work surface of said return.
  • 4. The desk as recited in claim 3, wherein each leg of said pair of legs of said return is attached to a caster.
  • 5. A desk, comprising:a desk top having an upper work surface, a rear edge, and a bottom surface; and a cable channel extending downwardly from said bottom surface of said desk top proximate said rear edge, said cable channel having a vertical member attached at its upper end to said bottom surface, a bridge member extending generally horizontally from a lower end of said vertical member, and a back member extending substantially vertically from said bridge member and upwardly at least as high as said upper work surface of said desk top and spaced from said vertical member.
  • 6. A desk, comprising:a desk top having an upper work surface, a rear edge, and a bottom surface; and a cable channel attached to said bottom surface of said desk top proximate said rear edge, said cable channel having a vertical member attached at its upper end to said bottom surface, a bridge member extending generally horizontally from a lower end of said vertical member, and a back member extending substantially vertically from said bridge member and a shelf attached to said back member.
  • 7. A desk, comprising:a desk top having an upper work surface, a rear edge, and a bottom surface; a plurality of legs extending downwardly from said bottom surface of said desk top; and a cable channel attached to said bottom surface of said desk top proximate said rear edge, said cable channel having a vertical member attached at its upper end to said bottom surface, a bridge member extending generally horizontally from a lower end of said vertical member, and a back member extending substantially vertically from said bridge member above said upper work surface of said desk top and spaced from said vertical member, and having a window therein.
  • 8. The desk as recited in claim 7, further including an adjustable shade attached to said back member proximate said window.
  • 9. The desk as recited in claim 7, further comprising a return rotatably attached to at least one of said plurality of legs.
  • 10. A desk, comprising:a desk top having an upper work surface, a rear edge, and a bottom surface; and a cable channel extending downwardly from said bottom surface of said desk top proximate said rear edge, said cable channel having a vertical member attached at its upper end to said bottom surface, a bridge member extending generally horizontally from a lower end of said vertical member, and a back member extending substantially vertically from said bridge member, upwards at least as high as said upper work surface of said desk top and spaced from said vertical member; and at least one leg attached to and extending downwardly from said bridge member.
  • 11. The desk as recited in claim 10, wherein said at least one leg is attached to a caster.
  • 12. A desk comprising:a substantially planar work surface of predetermined dimension having an opposing top and bottom surfaces, and a perimeter edge including a back edge; and a U-shaped channel having at least one leg attached to said bottom surface of said work surface proximate said back edge and a back member extending substantially vertically from said U-shaped channel and spaced from said back edge of said work surface, and a shelf attached to and extending from said back member.
  • 13. The desk as recited in claim 12, wherein said back member includes a window opening.
  • 14. The desk as recited in claim 13, further including a window covering attached to said back member proximate said window opening and adapted to cover at least a portion of said window opening.
  • 15. The desk as recited in claim 12, further including at least one leg attached to said bottom surface of said work surface.
  • 16. The desk as recited in claim 12, further including at least one leg depending from an exterior surface of said cable channel.
  • 17. The desk as recited in claim 12, further comprising a return rotatably attached to the desk.
  • 18. A desk, comprising in combination:a work surface of predetermined dimension having a top and bottom, and a perimeter edge including a back edge; and a modesty panel depending from said bottom of said work surface proximate said back edge, said modesty panel in a form of a U-shaped channel having a vertical member attached to said work surface adjacent said back edge, a bridge member attached to said vertical member, and a back member attached to said bridge member and spaced from said vertical member and extending substantially vertically therefrom to an elevation at least as high as said work surface.
  • 19. The desk as recited in claim 18, wherein said back member includes a window opening.
  • 20. The desk as recited in claim 18, further including at least one leg attached to said bottom surface of said work surface.
Parent Case Info

This application claims priority to United States Provisional Application No. 60/083,422, filed Apr. 29, 1998.

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Number Date Country
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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/083422 Apr 1998 US