Vacuum cleaners are provided with a vacuum collection system for creating a partial vacuum to suck up debris (which may include dirt, dust, soil, hair, and other debris) from a surface to be cleaned and collecting the removed debris in a space provided on the vacuum cleaner for later disposal. Vacuum cleaners are usable on a wide variety of common household surfaces such as soft flooring including carpets and rugs, and hard or bare flooring, including tile, hardwood, laminate, vinyl, and linoleum.
According to an aspect of the disclosure vacuum cleaner includes an upright body, a base operably coupled to the upright body and including a dry suction nozzle and adapted for movement along a surface to be cleaned, a wet extraction module selectively operably couplable and removable from the base, the wet extraction module including a wet suction nozzle, and a suction source at least selectively fluidly coupled to the dry suction nozzle and the wet suction nozzle via a fluid recovery pathway.
The present disclosure will now be described with respect to the drawings in which:
The present disclosure generally relates to a vacuum cleaner. Typical vacuum cleaners do not dispense or collect liquid, although some vacuum cleaners have been adapted for wet cleaning and can include liquid delivery and/or recovery systems. Aspects of the disclosure relate to an improved vacuum cleaner adapted for liquid delivery and/or recovery.
According to one aspect of the disclosure, a vacuum cleaner is provided with a vacuum collection system for creating a partial vacuum to suck up debris, which may include dirt, dust, soil, hair, and other debris from a surface to be cleaned and collecting the removed debris in a space provided on the vacuum cleaner for later disposal, a fluid delivery system for storing cleaning fluid (e.g. liquid) and delivering the cleaning fluid to the surface to be cleaned, and a recovery system for removing the spent cleaning fluid (e.g. liquid) and debris from the surface to be cleaned and storing the spent cleaning fluid and debris. The fluid delivery and recovery systems can be particularly configured for small area extraction, such as in treating spots and stains on a carpet or area rug.
The functional systems of the vacuum cleaner can be arranged into any desired configuration, such as an upright device having a base and an upright body for directing the base across the surface to be cleaned, a canister device having a cleaning implement connected to a wheeled base by a vacuum hose, a portable or hand-held device adapted to be hand carried by a user for cleaning relatively small areas, or an autonomous/robotic device. At least some of the aforementioned cleaners can be adapted to include a flexible vacuum hose, which can form a portion of the working air path between a nozzle and the suction source. Aspects of the disclosure may also be incorporated into a steam apparatus, such as surface cleaning apparatus with steam delivery.
A pivot coupling 16 can connect the upright body 12 with the base 14 for movement between an upright storage position, shown in
With additional reference to
The vacuum collection system can include a working air path 24 through the housing of the vacuum cleaner 10. The working air path 24 can include a dirty air inlet 26 and a clean air outlet 28 (
In the illustrated vacuum cleaner 10, the suction motor or suction source 32 and dry recovery tank 34 are provided on the upright body 12, although other locations are possible. The upright body 12 further includes a receiver 36 on a front side of the frame 18, which can detachably receive and support the dry recovery tank 34 on the upright body 12.
The suction motor or suction source 32 is provided in fluid communication with the dry recovery tank 34, and can be positioned downstream or upstream of treatment assembly; in the illustrated vacuum cleaner 10, the suction source 32 is downstream of the dry recovery tank 34. The suction source 32 can be electrically coupled to a power source, such as a battery or by a power cord plugged into a household electrical outlet. A power switch or power button (not shown) disposed between the suction source 32 and the power source can be selectively closed by the user upon pressing the power button or other actuator on the housing of the vacuum cleaner 10, thereby activating the suction source 32.
Further still, according to aspects of the present disclosure an extraction pathway or fluid recovery pathway 38 is also formed through the housing of the vacuum cleaner 10. The fluid recovery pathway 38 can include a dirty liquid inlet 40 and the clean air outlet 28, which can be the same clean air outlet 28 of the vacuum collection system. The dirty liquid inlet 40 may be defined by a wet suction nozzle 42 for removing liquid and debris from the surface to be cleaned. In addition, the recovery system can include a wet recovery tank 44 wet recovery tank storing collected liquid and debris until emptied by the user.
The wet recovery tank 44 can be mounted to the housing in any configuration. In the present example, the wet recovery tank 44 is provided on the base 14. More specifically, the wet recovery tank 44 can be removably mounted on the base 14, such that the wet recovery tank 44 can be removed for emptying or cleaning. The wet recovery tank 44 may extend substantially the full width or depth of the base 14, or may extend less than that full width or depth of the base 14, including less than or equal to half the width of the dry suction nozzle inlet, less than or equal to a third of the width of the dry suction nozzle inlet, or less than or equal to a quarter of the width of the dry suction nozzle 30.
In one specific arrangement, the wet recovery tank 44 is at an upper side of the base 14, so that it is easily visible to the user of the vacuum cleaner 10. The wet recovery tank 44 can be at least partially formed of a transparent or tinted translucent material, which permits a user to view the contents thereof.
A separator (
It will be understood that a portion of the extraction pathway or fluid recovery pathway 38 can be coextensive with a portion of the working air path 24, and at least some of the component of the vacuum collection system can be shared with the recovery system. For example, the fluid recovery pathway 38 can converge with the vacuum collection system downstream of the wet recovery tank 44 in order to share the suction source 32, such that the wet suction nozzle 42 and wet recovery tank 44 are in selective fluid communication with the suction source 32, as described in further detail below. In addition, the dry recovery tank 34 can selectively define a portion of the fluid recovery pathway through the housing. The clean air outlet 28 of the recovery system can be the same as that of the vacuum collection system, i.e. the exhaust opening 48 downstream of the suction source 32.
A dry mode agitator or rotatable agitator 54 can be provided adjacent to the dirty air inlet 26 provided in the dry suction nozzle 30 for agitating the surface to be cleaned so that the debris is more easily ingested into the working air path 24. The agitator illustrated herein is a rotatable agitator 54 in the form of a brushroll positioned within the base 14 adjacent the dry suction nozzle 30 for rotational movement about an axis X, labeled as 56. Some other examples of agitators include, but are not limited to, dual horizontally-rotating brushrolls, one or more vertically-rotating brushrolls, or a stationary brush.
The brushroll can be provided at a forward portion of the base 14 and received in a brush chamber 58 on the base 14. The dry suction nozzle 30 can be defined within the brush chamber 58. The brushroll can comprise a dowel 60 and a plurality of bristles 62 extending from the dowel 60. In the example vacuum cleaner 10, the brushroll can be operably coupled to and driven by a drive assembly including a dedicated brush motor (not shown) in the base 14. Alternatively, the suction source 32 can provide both vacuum suction and brushroll rotation.
A wet mode agitator 64 can be provided adjacent to the wet suction nozzle 42 for agitating the surface to be cleaned. The agitator illustrated herein is a stationary brush 66 positioned behind the wet suction nozzle 42. Some other examples of agitators include, but are not limited to, at least one horizontally-rotating brushroll or at least one vertically-rotating brushroll.
The stationary brush 66 can comprise a plurality of bristles, arranged in one or more rows, extending downwardly from the base 14 toward the surface to be cleaned. The stationary brush 66 may extend substantially the full width of the base 14, or may extend less than that full width of the base 14, including less than or equal to half the width of the brushroll, less than or equal to a third of the width of the brushroll, or less than or equal to a quarter of the width of the brushroll.
As illustrated herein, the dry suction nozzle 30 can be wider than the wet suction nozzle 42. By way of non-limiting example, the dry suction nozzle 30 can extend substantially the full width of the base 14, while the wet suction nozzle 42 can extend less than the full width of the base 14, including less than or equal to half the width of the dry suction nozzle 30, less than or equal to a third of the width of the dry suction nozzle 30, or less than or equal to a quarter of the width of the dry suction nozzle 30.
The wet suction nozzle 42 is positioned both in front of and on top of the dry suction nozzle 30. This makes the wet suction nozzle 42 easily viewed by a user. By locating the wet suction nozzle 42 in front of the dry suction nozzle 30 on the base 14, rather than, for example, the wet suction nozzle 42 being behind the dry suction nozzle 30 or underneath the base 14, a user can easily see where the wet suction nozzle 42 needs to be directed in order to recover the liquid dispensed by the small area extraction system. This aids in having the liquid and wet debris selectively suctioned by the wet suction nozzle 42 and not the dirty air inlet 26 provided in the dry suction nozzle 30.
In one aspect of the present disclosure, the debris removal assembly, provided herein as the dry recovery tank 34, includes at least a body 70 having an air inlet 72 in fluid communication with the dirty air inlet 26 of the base 14 and with the clean air outlet 28 of the dry recovery tank 34, such that the body 70 of the dry recovery tank 34 defines at least a portion of the working air path 24. The air inlet 72 of the dry recovery tank 34 is fluidly upstream of the clean air outlet 28. The dry recovery tank 34 as illustrated herein comprises a cyclonic separation module with the body 70 defined by a dirt tank 74 comprising a housing at least partially defining a cyclone chamber for separating contaminants from a dirt-containing working airstream and an associated dirt collection chamber 76 which receives contaminants separated by the cyclone chamber. The dry recovery tank 34 can further and optionally include a multi-layer filtration stage, defined by a pre-motor filter chamber 78, also referred to herein as a second filtration stage. The first cyclone stage and second filtration stage can be centered on a central axis Y, labeled as 80, of the dry recovery tank 34, which can extend longitudinally through the dirt tank 74. Further, the first and second stages can be concentric, with the second stage positioned within the first stage and both centered on the central axis Y 80. It is noted that while a single stage cyclone separator is illustrated herein, it is also contemplated that aspects of the disclosure can be configured with additional cyclonic separation stages.
The dirt tank 74 includes a side wall 82, a bottom wall 84, and a cover 86. The side wall 82 can be at least partially transparent or translucent in order for a user to view the contents of the dry recovery tank 34. The side wall 82 is illustrated herein as being generally cylindrical in shape, with a diameter that remains constant or increases in a direction toward the bottom wall 84. The side wall 82 includes a lower or bottom edge that defines a debris outlet for the collection chamber 76. The bottom wall 84 in the illustrated aspects comprises a dirt door 84a that can be selectively opened, such as to empty the contents of the collection chamber 76. The dirt door 84a can be pivotally mounted to the side wall by a hinge (not shown). A door latch (not shown) is provided on the side wall, opposite the hinge, and can be actuated by a user to selectively release the dirt door 84a from engagement with the bottom edge of the side wall 82. The door latch can comprise a latch that is pivotally mounted to the side wall and spring-biased toward a closed position. By pressing the upper end of the door latch toward the side wall 82, the lower end of the door latch pivots away from the side wall 82 and releases the dirt door 84a, under the force of gravity, to an open position, allowing accumulated dirt to be emptied from the collection chamber 76 through the debris outlet defined by the bottom edge of the dirt tank 74.
The cover 86 can include the carry handle 86a that can be gripped by a user to facilitate lifting and carrying the entire vacuum cleaner 10 or just the dry recovery tank 34. The cover 86 is removably connected to the dirt tank 74 via one or more connections there between. In one example, the connection can comprise one or more bayonet hooks on the cover 86 that engage one or more corresponding recesses on an upper inside portion of the side wall (not shown). The cover 86 can be removed from the dirt tank 74 by twisting the cover 86 relative to the dirt tank 74 to release the bayonet hooks from the recesses and then lifting the cover 86 off of the dirt tank 74.
The air inlet 72 can comprise an air inlet 72 to the cyclone chamber, and can be at least partially defined by an inlet conduit 72a. The inlet conduit 72a can extend tangentially from the side wall 82 to define a tangential air inlet. The clean air outlet 28 from the dry recovery tank 34 can be at least partially defined by an outlet conduit 86b extending from the cover 86. The inlet conduit 72a is in fluid communication with the air inlet 72, and can further be in fluid communication with the dry suction nozzle 30, depending on the operational mode of the vacuum cleaner 10. The outlet conduit 86b is in fluid communication with the suction source 32 via a duct (not shown).
At least the wet suction nozzle 42 and the wet recovery tank 44 can be removably mounted on the base 14 including above the dry suction nozzle 30. The wet recovery tank 44, and optionally the wet suction nozzle 42 can be configured to mount within a recessed pocket 96 (
Liquid and debris that enter the wet suction nozzle 42 through the dirty liquid inlet 40 pass through the wet suction nozzle 42 and over the open top of the wet recovery tank 44. As the liquid and debris is moved by suction through the wet suction nozzle 42, the heavier liquid collects in the wet recovery chamber 94 as it is passed over the open top of the wet recovery tank 44, while the debris and dirty air continue to the working air outlet at the wet suction nozzle 42 outlet, through the coupler inlet 89a into the wet suction nozzle coupler 89, and from the coupler outlet 89b to the wet conduit 90a to the air flow diverter assembly 92, which is fluidly coupled to the dry recovery tank 34. The wet suction nozzle 42 can also have features, such as ribs or baffles (not shown), that can constitute at least a portion of the separator, and are formed in or protruding from an underside of the wet suction nozzle 42 to form the sealing engagement with the wet recovery tank 44 and to guide liquid that enters the wet suction nozzle 42 into the wet recovery chamber 94.
The air flow diverter assembly 92 can be mounted on the handle 20 portion of the vacuum cleaner 10. However, it will be understood that this is not limiting and that other locations are possible, including on the base 14 or the upright body 12 of the vacuum cleaner 10. The air flow diverter assembly 92 comprises a wet inlet 92a, to which the wet conduit 90a is coupled, and a dry inlet 92b, to which the dry conduit 90b is coupled. Further, the air flow diverter assembly 92 includes a diverter outlet 92c that is coupled to the dry recovery tank 34. The air flow diverter assembly 92 can be located downstream from both the wet suction nozzle 42 and the dry suction nozzle 30, and upstream from the dry recovery tank 34 inlet. The air flow diverter assembly 92 can further comprise a leak hole (not shown) that reduces the suction force when the air flow is selectively diverted to the wet suction nozzle 42 and the wet pathway.
The air flow diverter assembly 92 is configured to selectively divert working air flow through either the wet suction nozzle 42 or the dry suction nozzle 30 such that working air flows only through one or the other of the wet inlet 92a or the dry inlet 92b at one time. In one configuration, the air flow diverter assembly 92 comprises a barrel diverter valve, though it will be understood that other types of diverter valves can be used. In such a configuration, and as illustrated in
By way of non-limiting example, the rotatable inner cylinder 98 can comprise a first inlet opening 98a and a second inlet opening 98b, and at least one outlet opening 98c. In a first rotational position, associated with the user-selectable dry vacuum mode, the first inlet opening 98a can be substantially aligned with the dry inlet 92b such that air flows from the dry inlet 92b through the outlet opening 98c and the diverter outlet 92c. When the rotatable inner cylinder 98 is in the first rotational position, no inlet opening is aligned with the wet inlet 92a, such that working air cannot flow from the wet conduit 90a into the air flow diverter assembly 92. In a second rotational position, associated with the user-selectable wet vacuum mode, the second inlet opening 98b can be substantially aligned with the wet inlet 92a such that air flows from the wet inlet 92a through the second outlet opening 98b on the rotatable inner cylinder 98, and through the outlet opening 98c to the diverter outlet 92c. In the second rotational position, no inlet opening is aligned with the dry inlet 92b, such that working air cannot flow from the dry conduit 90b into the air flow diverter assembly 92.
In an alternate configuration, the air flow diverter assembly can comprise the wet inlet, to which the wet conduit is coupled, and the dry inlet, to which the dry conduit is coupled. The air flow diverter assembly can further comprise a dedicated wet diverter outlet, which can be fluidly connected directly to the suction source (i.e. bypassing the dry recovery tank) and a dry diverter outlet fluidly connected to the dry recovery tank. In this configuration, when the air flow diverter assembly is set in a wet vacuum mode, or an extraction cleaning mode, the working airflow, which can contain some amount of fluid or moisture, bypasses the dry recovery tank, thereby avoiding comingling of fluid and dry debris within the dry recovery tank, and is guided to the downstream suction source.
The supply tank 102 can be mounted to the housing in any configuration. In the present example (illustrated in
The fluid distributor 104 is illustrated herein in the form of a spray tip 106 provided on the base 14. The fluid distributor 104 can be provided at any suitable position on the base 14 such that fluid can be distributed to the surface to be cleaned. In one aspect of the disclosure, the fluid distributor 104 can be mounted to the wet suction nozzle 42. The supply tank 102 can be fluidly coupled to the fluid distributor 104 by a fluid delivery conduit 108. The fluid distributor 104 includes at least one outlet 110 for applying the cleaning fluid to the surface to be cleaned. In one aspect, the fluid distributor 104 can be one or more spray tips on the base 14 configured to deliver cleaning fluid to the surface to be cleaned directly by spraying outwardly from the base 14 in front of the vacuum cleaner 10. Other types of fluid distributors are possible, such as a spray manifold having multiple outlets or a spray nozzle configured to spray cleaning fluid onto the stationary brush 66.
In addition to the supply tank 102 and fluid distributor 104, various combinations of optional components can be incorporated into the fluid delivery system 100, such as a fluid pump, a heater, and/or fluid control and mixing valves, as well as suitable conduits or tubing fluidly connecting the components of the fluid delivery system 100 together to create the supply of cleaning fluid from the supply tank 102 to the fluid distributor 104. For example, in the aspects shown herein, the fluid delivery system 100 can further comprise a flow control system for controlling the flow of fluid from the supply tank 102 to the fluid distributor 104 via the fluid delivery conduit 108. In one configuration, the flow control system can comprise a pump 112, which selectively pressurizes the system. The pump 112 can be provided within the fluid supply pathway, between the supply tank 102 and the fluid distributor 104.
An actuator 114 can be provided to selectively dispense fluid from the fluid distributor 104. The actuator can, for example, include a trigger on the hand grip 22. While the actuator 114 is illustrated herein as a trigger, it will be understood that other suitable types of actuators can be used, non-limiting examples of which include a press button, a slidable selector, or a switch. The actuator 114 can be operably coupled to the pump 112 such that pressing the actuator 114 will activate the pump 112, or can be operably coupled to a flow control valve which controls the delivery of fluid from the pump 112 to the distributor such that pressing the actuator 114 will open the valve. The actuator 114 can be operably coupled to the pump 112 via a switch 116, such that pressing the trigger controls the switch 116 to actuate the pump 112, allowing fluid to be provided from the supply tank 102 to the fluid distributor 104 via the fluid delivery conduit 108.
The pump 112 can be positioned within a housing of the frame 18, and in the illustrated aspects the pump 112 is beneath and in fluid communication with the supply tank 102 via a valve assembly. In one example, the pump 112 can be a solenoid pump having a single, dual, or variable speed. In another example, the pump 112 can be a centrifugal pump.
In another configuration of the fluid supply pathway, the pump 112 can be eliminated and the flow control system can comprise a gravity-feed system having a valve fluidly coupled with an outlet of the supply tank 102, whereby when valve is open, fluid will flow under the force of gravity to the fluid distributor 104.
Optionally, a heater (not shown) can be provided for heating the cleaning fluid or generating steam prior to delivering the cleaning fluid or steam to the surface to be cleaned. In one example, an in-line heater can be located downstream of the supply tank 102, and upstream or downstream of the pump 112. Other types of heaters can also be used. In yet another example, the cleaning fluid can be heated using exhaust air from a motor-cooling pathway for a suction source 32 of the recovery system.
The vacuum cleaner 10 shown in
To perform dry vacuum cleaning, the suction source 32 is coupled to the power source and debris-laden air is drawn in through the dirty air inlet 26 and into the dry recovery tank 34 where the debris is substantially separated from the working air. The air flow then passes through the suction source 32, and through any optional filters positioned upstream and/or downstream from the suction source 32, prior to being exhausted from the vacuum cleaner 10. During vacuum cleaning, the rotatable agitator 54 can agitate debris on the surface to be cleaned so that the debris is more easily ingested into the dirty air inlet 26.
To perform small area extraction, the vacuum cleaner 10 is prepared for use by filling the supply tank 102 with cleaning fluid. Cleaning fluid is selectively delivered to the surface to be cleaned via the fluid supply pathway by user-activation of the actuator 114. Cleaning fluid is released through the fluid distributor 104, directly onto the surface to be cleaned in front of the base 14. The stationary brush 66 can be wiped across the surface to be cleaned to remove debris and fluid present on the surface. Simultaneously, fluid and debris can be drawn into the wet suction nozzle 42 and the fluid recovery pathway when the suction source 32 is activated. Optionally, during fluid dispensing, the suction source 32 can be inoperative, which facilitates a wet scrubbing mode so that the soiled cleaning solution is not removed as the vacuum cleaner 10 is moved back and forth across the surface to be cleaned.
During operation of the suction source 32 and the fluid recovery pathway, fluid and debris-laden working air passes through the wet suction nozzle 42 and over the downstream wet recovery tank 44 where the fluid and debris are substantially separated from the working air, at least by gravity and by the separator (not shown), such that the separated fluid and debris are collected within the wet recovery chamber 94 of the wet recovery tank 44 while the working air exits via the wet suction nozzle outlet 42b. The airstream then passes through the dry recovery tank 34 and the suction source 32 prior to being exhausted through the clean air outlet 28. It will be understood that the air flow diverter assembly 92 can be operated to change the connectivity of the suction source 32 to the wet suction nozzle 42 and the dry suction nozzle 30.
The vacuum cleaner 10 according to the present disclosure allows a user the flexibility of performing traditional vacuum cleaning as well as small area extraction cleaning using a single cleaning machine. In addition, actuation of the small area extraction cleaning mode is simple for a user and can be done quickly and easily while a user is operating the vacuum cleaner 10, providing the flexibility of being able to perform small area extraction on areas or spots with heavy soiling. The vacuum cleaner 10 of the present disclosure distinguishes from typical extraction cleaners or upright deep cleaners in that the vacuum cleaner 10 includes a dedicated vacuum collection system and dry vacuum pathway, whereas a conventional extraction cleaner includes only fluid delivery and recovery systems, without a dedicated dry vacuum pathway. In addition, separate dry suction nozzle 30 and wet suction nozzle 42 are provided so a user can easily see the area that is being treated with the small area extraction cleaning. Correspondingly, separate dry and wet collection spaces are provided, so a user can not only independently operate the two cleaning systems, but can individually clean and empty the components of one or the other of the cleaning systems.
It will be understood that a variety of alternatives can be utilized in the vacuum cleaner 10 described above. By way of non-limiting example,
Further still,
One difference is that a combination wet/dry recovery tank 235 is provided.
The vacuum cleaner 210 still includes a dry suction nozzle 230, and wet suction nozzle 242 fluidly coupled to a suction source 232 via an air flow diverter assembly 292. As described previously, the air flow diverter assembly 292 still serves to selectively couple the wet suction nozzle 242 and the dry suction nozzle 230 to the combination wet/dry recovery tank 235. However, the air flow diverter assembly 292 includes a wet inlet 292a and a dry inlet 292b in fluid communication with a wet outlet 292d and a dry outlet 292e, respectively.
Within the dry pathway, the dry suction nozzle 230 is fluidly coupled to the dry inlet 292b of the air flow diverter assembly 292 by the dry conduit 290b. Working air flowing through the dry pathway passes through the air flow diverter assembly 292 and exits via the dry outlet 292e. The dry outlet 292e is in fluid communication with a dry debris inlet 235a defined by the combination wet/dry recovery tank 235.
Within the wet pathway, the wet suction nozzle 242 is fluidly coupled to the wet inlet 292a of the air flow diverter assembly 292 by the wet conduit 290a. Working air flowing through the wet pathway passes through the air flow diverter assembly 292 and exits via the wet outlet 292d. The wet outlet 292d is in fluid communication with a wet debris inlet 235b defined by the combination wet/dry recovery tank 235. The combination wet/dry recovery tank 235 further defines a single exhaust outlet 235c that is coupled to the suction source 232 for exhausting clean air.
The dirt tank 274 includes a side wall 282, a bottom wall 284, and a cover 286. The side wall 282 can be at least partially transparent or translucent in order for a user to view the contents therein. The side wall 282 is illustrated herein as being generally cylindrical in shape, with a diameter that remains constant or increases in a direction toward the bottom wall 284. The side wall 282 includes a lower or bottom edge that defines a debris outlet for the collection chamber 276 (
The dirt door 284a can be pivotally mounted to the side wall 282 by a hinge (not shown). A door latch is provided on the side wall 282, opposite the hinge, and can be actuated by a user to selectively release the dirt door from engagement with the bottom edge of the side wall 282. The door latch can comprise a latch that is pivotally mounted to the side wall 282 and spring-biased toward a closed position. By pressing the upper end of the door latch toward the side wall 282, the lower end of the door latch pivots away from the side wall 282 and releases the dirt door, under the force of gravity, to an open position, allowing accumulated dirt to be emptied from the collection chamber 76 through the debris outlet defined by the bottom edge of the dirt tank 274.
A pre-motor filtration assembly 239 can be provided within the dirt tank 274 and can comprise at least one filtration layer that filters the working air before it exits the combination wet/dry recovery tank 235 via the exhaust outlet 235c. The pre-motor filtration assembly 239 can include filtration layers, a flexible and air-permeable filter bag, or other air filtering means, or combinations thereof, provided downstream of the wet debris inlet 242 and dry debris inlet 230 and upstream of the suction source 232, with the working air path 224 extending through the pre-motor filtration assembly 239. An internal sleeve, which can comprise a liquid separator 237 and a dry debris separator 241, partitions an interior of the combination wet/dry recovery tank 235 into an inner dry collection chamber 276a and an outer liquid collection chamber 276b.
In yet another aspect of the disclosure,
One difference is that a shut off valve 457 is included and is configured to block air flow through the wet pathway or shut off suction from the suction source when the recovered liquid in the wet recovery tank 444 reaches a predetermined full level. In one example, the shut off valve 457 can comprise a mechanical shut off, such as a float. When the recovered liquid in the wet recovery tank 444 reaches the predetermined full level, the mechanical shut off float floats upwardly to block air flow through the wet pathway.
Alternatively, as schematically illustrated in
Referring now to
An actuator 160 can be selectively activated to move the wet suction nozzle 42 between the raised and lowered conditions. In one example, the actuator 160 can be a solenoid piston that can bear against the wet suction nozzle 42 to move the wet suction nozzle 42 from the lowered condition (
Referring now to
It will be understood that in either of the aspects of
Further still,
For example, it is contemplated that control of the vacuum cleaner 10 to operate in the dry mode can include operating the motor and the suction source 32 at a higher suction level relative to the wet mode, that the fluid pump 112 would not operate in the dry mode, the rotatable agitator 54 is being powered to operate, the wet suction nozzle 42 is in the raised condition, and the target light 120, 130, or 140 is off, or any combination of these elements thereof. Control of the vacuum cleaner 10 to operate in the wet mode can include operating the motor and the suction source 32 at a lower suction level relative to the dry mode, that the fluid pump 112 would operate in the wet mode, the brushroll is not being powered to operate, the wet suction nozzle 42 is in the lowered condition, and the target light 120, 130, or 140 is on, or any combination of these elements thereof.
Other lighting features can also be included, in addition to the target light 120, 130, or 140 as previously described.
An area rug mode selector 182 can be provided on the vacuum cleaner 10. As illustrated herein, the area rug mode selector 182 can be provided on the hand grip 22, though other locations on the vacuum cleaner 10 are possible. The area rug mode selector 182 can be provided, for example, as a switch, a button, a slidable selector, or a knob. The area rug mode selector 182 is operably coupled with an air leak switch 184, which controls the selective actuation of an air leak 182, schematically illustrated as a valve, in the fluid delivery pathway. The actuation of the air leak 182 causes the fluid being delivered to become a foam, which can be provided to the area rug through the fluid distributor 104. The air leak can be provided at any suitable point in the fluid delivery pathway, downstream of the supply tank 102 and the pump 112, for example within the fluid delivery conduit 108.
To the extent not already described, the different features and structures of the various aspects of the disclosure, may be used in combination with each other as desired, or may be used separately. That one surface cleaning apparatus is illustrated herein as having all of these features does not mean that all of these features must be used in combination, but rather done so here for brevity of description. Furthermore, while the surface cleaning apparatus shown herein has an upright configuration, the surface cleaning apparatus can be configured as a canister or portable unit. For example, in a canister arrangement, foot components such as the suction nozzle and brushroll can be provided on a cleaning head coupled with a canister unit. Still further, the surface cleaning apparatus can additionally have steam delivery capability. Thus, the various features of the different aspects may be mixed and matched in various vacuum cleaner configurations as desired to form new aspects, whether or not the new aspects are expressly described.
According to one aspect of the disclosure, a vacuum cleaner can be adapted for dry vacuum cleaning, as well as for selective use in small area extraction for wet cleaning small spots and stains.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a vacuum cleaner can include an upright body, a base defining a recessed pocket, and a wet extraction module 88 further including a wet suction nozzle and a wet recovery tank that can be removably mounted on the foot. The wet suction nozzle and wet recovery tank can be separate components that fit sealingly together, the wet suction nozzle and wet recovery tank configured to nestably and removably mount within the recessed pocket. A dry suction nozzle can also be provided on the base with the wet suction nozzle being positioned on top of and in front of the dry suction nozzle. The wet suction nozzle can extend less than the full width of the dry suction nozzle, including less than or equal to half the width of the dry suction nozzle, less than or equal to one third the width of the dry suction nozzle, or less than or equal to one quarter the width of the dry suction nozzle.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a vacuum cleaner includes a handle to which an air flow diverter assembly can be mounted for selectively diverting working air flow through either of a wet suction nozzle or a dry suction nozzle. The air flow diverter assembly can be provided downstream from the wet suction nozzle and dry suction nozzle, and upstream from a recovery tank inlet. The air flow diverter assembly can comprise a barrel diverter.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a vacuum cleaner includes a handle to which a supply tank can be mounted, the supply tank fluidly connected to a fluid distributor on a base of the vacuum cleaner. A hand grip can be provided on the handle and can include an actuator for selectively actuating a pump to distribute liquid from the supply tank to the fluid distributor onto a surface to be cleaned.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a vacuum cleaner can include a base and an upright body, with a fluid distributor and a target light provided on the base, the target light configured to illuminate the area in front of a wet suction nozzle that is wetted by the fluid distributor. The target light can be mounted adjacent the fluid distributor, behind the wet suction nozzle, which can be transparent, or behind a hole or opening in the wet suction nozzle.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a vacuum cleaner adapted for dry vacuum cleaning, as well as for selective use in small area extraction for wet cleaning small spots and stains can include a combination wet/dry recovery tank, the combination wet/dry recovery tank including a wet debris inlet, a dry debris inlet, an internal sleeve partitioned into a dry collection chamber 76 and a liquid collection chamber 76, and a single exhaust outlet.
In any of the above aspects of the disclosure, a shut off can be incorporated with the wet recovery tank to block air flow or shut off a suction source when the extracted liquid in the wet recovery tank reaches a predetermined full level. The shut off can include a mechanical sensor, a float, or an electronic moisture sensor. Optionally, when the shut off comprises an electronic sensor, an output from the sensor can cause a controller or MCU to disable a wet mode of operation of the vacuum cleaner, as well as optionally indicate a tank full condition to a user by way of an indicator light.
In any of the above aspects of the disclosure, a wet suction nozzle can be configured to be raised during a dry mode of operation of the vacuum cleaner and to be lowered during a wet mode of operation of the vacuum cleaner. An actuator, which can be a solenoid piston provided on a base of the vacuum cleaner, can raise and lower the wet suction nozzle.
In any of the above aspects of the disclosure, the vacuum cleaner can include electronics to selectively switch between a wet mode and dry mode of operation. An MCU of the vacuum cleaner can control fluid pump function, suction level, brush speed, nozzle position, and/or target light activation based on the mode of operation selected.
In any of the above aspects of the disclosure, base lighting can be included, the width of the base illumination provided to indicate a mode of operation of the vacuum cleaner.
In any of the above aspects of the disclosure, the vacuum cleaner can include an area rug mode of operation which delivers foam to a surface to be cleaned
While the present disclosure has been specifically described in connection with certain specific aspects thereof, it is to be understood that this is by way of illustration and not of limitation. Reasonable variation and modification are possible with the scope of the foregoing disclosure and drawings without departing from the spirit of the disclosure, which is defined in the appended claims. Hence, specific dimensions and other physical characteristics relating to the aspects disclosed herein are not to be considered as limiting, unless the claims expressly state otherwise.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/769,298, filed Nov. 19, 2018, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2019/062094 | 11/19/2019 | WO | 00 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62769298 | Nov 2018 | US |