The present invention relates to a hair clipper vacuum device for removing shaved or clipped hair. More specifically, the present invention is a disposable hair clipper vacuum device attached to a surgical hair clipper.
Surgical patients are often shaved prior to invasive or surgical procedures around the areas of incision to remove hair that might harbor germs and thus serve as a source of contamination. The patients are commonly shaved in their hospital rooms, preoperative area or in the surgical suite. Loose hair clippings that remain on the patient, fall onto the sheets, covers and bed surroundings must be picked up and removed. At present, the most common protocol for picking up the loose hair clippings is to press an adhesive backed material, usually a tape, against the areas where the clipped hair remains. This method, however, is unsanitary, inefficient and misses many hair clippings, which is potentially harmful to the patient. Furthermore, adhesive tapes are not typically kept under sterile conditions which increase the risk of spreading infectious contaminants not only through the surgical suite but possibly throughout the medical facility.
Several prior art patents disclose vacuum devices attached to hair grooming clippers and shavers typically used in barber shops. Among these are U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,571,478, 5,924,202, 5,881,462, and 3,348,308. The vacuum attachments of the prior art do not however fit most surgical clipper designs and are furthermore not designed to be disposable.
In one aspect of the present invention, a device comprises a suction member having an opening and a bottom side; a hose attachment connected to the suction member; and a fastening member adapted for affixing onto a hair clipper, the fastening member being attached to the bottom side of the suction member.
In another aspect of the present invention, a system for removing clipped hair from surgical patients comprises the device of the present invention; a hose having a first end and a second end, with the first end of the hose being connected to the hose attachment of the device; and a vacuum source comprising a hose attachment, with the hose attachment of the vacuum source being connected to the second end of the hose.
These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following drawings, description and claims.
The present invention relates to a device attached to a hair clipper designed to remove hair clippings. The hair clipper may is particularly useful for removing the hair clippings of patients that undergo surgical procedures in an efficient and sanitary fashion. It may also be used in barber shops, animal grooming shops, and other applications in which hair is trimmed and needs to be cleaned. The embodiments of the device are designed to attach to all of the common surgical clippers currently on the market.
The device of the present invention comprises a suction member connected to a suction source such as a vacuum pump using a hose attachment and a hose. The hose may be flexible and extendable. The suction member may have an opening that is positioned in close proximity to the razor segment of the hair clipper. Hair removed by the razor is thus quickly drawn away by the suction action of the vacuum source. A fastening member may be attached to the bottom of the suction member and used for affixing the device onto the hair clipper. The design of the fastening member depends on the design of the hair clipper. There are at present time three manufacturers that market surgical hair clippers: MediClip®, the CardinalHealth®, and 3M™. The embodiments of the device of the present invention are designed to fit all the models of these manufacturers currently on the market. The 3M™ model has a razor segment attached to a swiveling ball which is in turn is attached to the hand held piece. The fastening member of the device adapted for attaching to the 3M™ surgical clipper may contain two flexible arms to attach to the 3M™ surgical clipper swiveling ball. The MediClip® and the CardinalHealth® designs may contain a razor segment attached to a neck portion which in turn is connected to a hand held piece. The fastening member of the device adapted for attaching to the MediClip® and the CardinalHealth® surgical clippers may contain a razor segment attaching member and a neck attaching member.
The opening of the suction member may be configured to have a lower lip, two sides and an upper lip. The lower lip may be substantially linear, whereas the upper lip may be substantially curved.
The system for removing hair clippings from surgical patients includes the device of the present invention, a flexible and extendable hose attached to the device at one end, and a vacuum source, such as a vacuum pump, attached to the hose at its other end. An adaptor for attaching the hose to the device and an adaptor for attaching the hose to the vacuum pump may be used. A filter to collect the hair clippings may be placed inside the vacuum pump or in the vacuum line. When the vacuum pump is activated, shaving the patient may proceed. The hair clippings are drawn into the vacuum and removed so to prevent the possibility of contamination. The device, the hose, and the hair clipper may be disposable. The vacuum device may be reused.
This application claims priority from provisional application No. 61/033,791 filed on Mar. 5, 2008.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1618713 | Kaufmann | Feb 1927 | A |
2129559 | Blackwell | Sep 1938 | A |
2228020 | Testi | Jan 1941 | A |
2697876 | Blanchard | Dec 1954 | A |
2748472 | Sheley et al. | Jun 1956 | A |
2946122 | Gaskins | Jul 1960 | A |
3217407 | Azar | Nov 1965 | A |
3230619 | Felland | Jan 1966 | A |
3295200 | Padgett et al. | Jan 1967 | A |
3302286 | Zucker | Feb 1967 | A |
3331130 | Ligon | Jul 1967 | A |
3348308 | Andis | Oct 1967 | A |
3383765 | Meltzer | May 1968 | A |
3384919 | Jording et al. | May 1968 | A |
3440661 | Hixon et al. | Apr 1969 | A |
3611566 | Brennan, Sr. | Oct 1971 | A |
3699652 | Deverman et al. | Oct 1972 | A |
3797111 | Keane | Mar 1974 | A |
4077122 | Rollor, Jr. et al. | Mar 1978 | A |
4216481 | Hakoyama | Aug 1980 | A |
4667405 | Trichell et al. | May 1987 | A |
4843717 | Crane | Jul 1989 | A |
4974321 | Yoshida | Dec 1990 | A |
5088199 | Romani | Feb 1992 | A |
5142786 | Hunts | Sep 1992 | A |
5153994 | Emmett | Oct 1992 | A |
D337176 | Romani | Jul 1993 | S |
D348543 | Melton | Jul 1994 | S |
5881462 | Romani | Mar 1999 | A |
5924202 | Romani | Jul 1999 | A |
5960515 | Lu | Oct 1999 | A |
6571478 | Romani et al. | Jun 2003 | B1 |
6739053 | McCambridge et al. | May 2004 | B2 |
7114257 | Ortega | Oct 2006 | B1 |
7159274 | Freidell | Jan 2007 | B2 |
7228630 | Obermann | Jun 2007 | B2 |
7488004 | Romani et al. | Feb 2009 | B1 |
20020108255 | Degregorio, Jr. | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20030101591 | Romani et al. | Jun 2003 | A1 |
20060230616 | Williams | Oct 2006 | A1 |
20080250649 | Spigai | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20110185578 | Landrie et al. | Aug 2011 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20090223058 A1 | Sep 2009 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
61033791 | Mar 2008 | US |