Vaginal douche applicator and method of vaginal deodorization using the same

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6190365
  • Patent Number
    6,190,365
  • Date Filed
    Monday, June 21, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 20, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A vaginal douche applicator includes an applicator body for positioning in the vaginal canal and comprising an elongate body portion and a tip disposed at a distal end of the body portion. The body portion has an open proximal end for being coupled with a source of a douching fluid that includes water, and the tip defines a closed distal end for the applicator body. The applicator body has a fluid passage therein communicating with the open proximal end for receiving the douching fluid from the source. A plurality of discharge holes are formed in the applicator body in communication with the fluid passage by which the douching fluid is discharged from the fluid passage into the vaginal canal. The body portion has an external surface of stainless steel for contacting vaginal tissue whereby vaginal odors are neutralized due to contact of the tissue with the stainless steel in the presence of the water of the douching fluid supplied to the vaginal canal through the applicator. The tip forms a protuberance for sealingly engaging the vaginal wall to deter douching fluid supplied to the vaginal canal through the applicator from passing distally beyond the tip such that the douching fluid is deterred from entering the cervical canal. A method of vaginal deodorization includes the steps of introducing a vaginal douche applicator into the vaginal canal, supplying water to the vaginal canal through the applicator and contacting vaginal tissue with a stainless steel surface of the applicator as the water is supplied to the vaginal canal such that vaginal odors are neutralized.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates generally to vaginal douches and, more particularly, to a vaginal douche applicator for neutralizing vaginal odors due to contact of vaginal tissue with the applicator in the presence of water introduced through the applicator, to a vaginal douche applicator having a protuberance for deterring the entry of douching fluid into the cervical canal and to a method of vaginal deodorization using a vaginal douche applicator.




2. Brief Description of the Related Art




In the area of female personal hygiene and gynecological health, vaginal douches have been proposed for reducing and/or eliminating vaginal odors. Conventional vaginal douches typically involve the application of a stream of douching fluid to the vaginal canal of the user. Since water alone as a douching fluid is not effective in significantly alleviating vaginal odors or the sources, such as bacteria, of vaginal odors, conventional vaginal douches typically include various douching agents or substances such as cleansing and/or disinfecting agents and/or perfumes. Accordingly, various commercially prepared douching agents or substances have been proposed for being mixed with water to obtain a douching fluid. One problem associated with conventional vaginal douches is that the douching agents or substances may cause irritation in some users and tend to alter the normal acid/alkaline or chemical balance of the vaginal canal. When the vaginal canal of a woman becomes irritated and/or has the normal acid/alkaline or chemical balance thereof disturbed or altered, the woman may be at increased risk for vaginitis, such as yeast, trich and other infections. Vinegar has been used as a douching agent or substance which, when mixed with water in the proper proportions, presents a douching fluid that closely mimics the normal pH of the vaginal canal. However, vinegar and water douches tend not to be effective against vaginal odors for any meaningful length of time. Furthermore, vaginal douches are typically applied with vaginal douche applicators for introduction in the vaginal canal of the user and through which the douching fluid is forcefully introduced into the vaginal canal. Conventional vaginal douche applicators have the disadvantage of allowing the douching fluid introduced therethrough into the vaginal canal to enter the cervical canal and even the uterine cavity of the user. Since the douching fluid entering the uterine cavity and/or the cervical canal may contain bacteria and/or other infectious organisms picked up in the vaginal canal, conventional vaginal douche applicators are associated with an increased risk of cervical, uterine and/or pelvic infections, such as cervicitis and pelvic inflammatory disease. In addition, conventional vaginal douches may not be effective in alleviating some vaginal odors or may serve merely to temporarily mask the vaginal odors. Even when conventional vaginal douches are effective in alleviating vaginal odors, the vaginal odors may return shortly after douching. Accordingly, although conventional vaginal douches and vaginal douche applicators are generally convenient and easy to use, the benefits derived from conventional vaginal douches may be outweighed by the problems and disadvantages associated therewith in that conventional vaginal douches and vaginal douche applicators may actually do more harm than good.




The use of stainless steel under running water to remove odors from the hands has also been proposed, as represented by the NOnion® of 5K Enterprises, Allison Park, Pa. the Odor Steeler™ of iSi North America. Such devices include a body made of stainless steel which, when rubbed on the hands under running water, causes odors such as onion, garlic, poultry, fish, seafood and nicotine to be removed from the hands without soap or harsh scrubbing. The devices, which have configurations similar to bars of soap, do not have any passages therein through which fluid may be supplied.




In view of the above, it can be seen that the need exists for alternative vaginal douches and vaginal douche applicators which are convenient and easy to use but which overcome the various problems and disadvantages of conventional vaginal douches and vaginal douche applicators. It can be seen that the need further exists for vaginal douches that are effective in neutralizing vaginal odors without employing added douching agents or substances and while allowing only water to be used as the douching fluid. Another need made apparent from the above is for a vaginal douche applicator that has a configuration to deter the passage of douching fluid into the uterine cavity and/or the cervical canal of a user.




Until the present invention, the foregoing needs have not been met or satisfied. In particular, the use of stainless steel in the presence of water to neutralize vaginal odors has not been previously recognized or contemplated. Accordingly, it has not previously been recognized to introduce water into the vaginal canal through a douche applicator having a stainless steel surface and to neutralize vaginal odors by contact of the stainless steel surface with the anatomical tissue of the vaginal canal in the presence of the water. It has also not been possible until the present invention to effectively alleviate vaginal odors via douching, with only water as the douching fluid without any added douching agents or substances. Prior to the present invention, a vaginal douche applicator having a configuration to deter the passage of douching fluid into the uterus and/or the cervical canal has also not been proposed.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is a primary object of the present invention to overcome the aforementioned disadvantages of vaginal douches and vaginal douche applicators and methods of deodorizing or neutralizing odors of the vaginal canal by douching.




Still another objective of the present invention is to deodorize anatomical tissue by contact of the tissue with a stainless steel surface of an applicator body in the presence of water supplied to the tissue through the applicator body.




Another object of the present invention is to neutralize vaginal odors by douching, wherein the douching fluid is waterwithout any extraneous douching substances oragents added thereto.




A further object of the present invention is to neutralize vaginal odors by contacting vaginal tissue with a surface of stainless steel while water is applied to the vaginal tissue.




An additional object of the present invention is to contact vaginal tissue with a stainless steel surface of a douche applicator while applying water to the vaginal tissue through the douche applicator.




It is also an object of the present invention to deter the passage of douching fluid into the cervical canal during vaginal douching.




The present invention has as another object to obstruct the vaginal canal with a protuberance of a vaginal douche applicator such that douching fluid forcefully supplied to the vaginal canal through the douche applicator is deterred from entering the cervical canal.




Additionally, the present invention has as an object to obstruct the external cervical os with a protuberance of a vaginal douche applicator such that douching fluid forcefully supplied to the vaginal canal through the douche applicator is inhibited from entering the cervical canal.




Yet a further object of the present invention is to introduce douching fluid into the vaginal canal through a vaginal douche applicator and to facilitate discharge of the douching fluid from the vaginal canal while the douche applicator is disposed in the vaginal canal.




Some of the advantages of the present invention are that household water alone is rendered effective in neutralizing vaginal odors without the addition of or combination with extraneous douching agents or substances within the vaginal canal or externally thereof, vaginal odors are neutralized without altering the normal acid/alkaline or chemical balance of the vaginal canal, complications of douching, such as irritation and infections, are reduced or eliminated, vaginal odors are neutralized more effectively than with conventional vaginal douches and the neutralization of vaginal odors as a result of vaginal douching in accordance with the present invention lasts or endures for a greater length of time.




These and other objects, advantages and benefits are realized with the present invention as generally characterized in a vaginal douche applicator including an applicator body for positioning in the vaginal canal and comprising an elongate body portion and a tip disposed at a distal end of the body portion. The body portion has an open proximal end for being coupled with a source of douching fluid that includes water, and the tip defines a closed distal end for the applicator body. A fluid passage is disposed within the applicator body in communication with the open proximal end for receiving the douching fluid from the source. A plurality of discharge holes are formed in the applicator body in communication with the fluid passage by which the douching fluid is discharged from the fluid passage into the vaginal canal. The applicator body has an external surface of stainless steel for contacting tissue of the vaginal wall whereby vaginal odors are neutralized due to contact of the tissue with the stainless steel in the presence of the water of the douching fluid discharged into the vaginal canal from the vaginal douche applicator.




A preferred vaginal douche applicator according to the present invention includes a protuberant tip forming a protuberance or enlargement at the distal end of the body portion. The protuberant tip forms a seal with the vaginal wall deterring douching fluid discharged from the discharge holes into the vaginal canal from passing distally beyond the tip whereby the douching fluid is deterred from entering the cervical canal.




A method of vaginal deodorization according to the present invention includes the steps of introducing a vaginal douche applicator in the vaginal canal, supplying water to the vaginal canal through the applicator and contacting the tissue of the vaginal canal with a stainless steel surface of the applicator as the water is supplied to the vaginal canal such that vaginal odors are neutralized due to contact of the tissue with the stainless steel in the presence of the water.




Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like parts in each of the several figures are identified by the same reference characters.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a vaginal douche applicator assembly incorporating a vaginal douche applicator according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view of a body portion of the vaginal douche applicator taken along line


2





2


of FIG.


1


and illustrating a cross-sectional configuration for the body portion.





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view, similar to that of

FIG. 2

, illustrating a cross-sectional configuration for the body portion of the vaginal douche applicator having external grooves.





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view, similar to that of

FIG. 2

illustrating an alternative cross-sectional configuration for a body portion having external grooves.





FIG. 5

is an end view of a coupling of the vaginal douche applicator assembly.





FIG. 6

is a broken view, partly in section, illustrating use of the vaginal douche applicator to neutralize vaginal odors.





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of the body portion of an alternative vaginal douche applicator according to the present invention.





FIG. 8

is a broken perspective view of an alternative vaginal douche applicator assembly according to the present invention.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




An anatomical tissue deodorizer according to the present invention is illustrated in

FIG. 1

as a vaginal douche applicator assembly


10


. Vaginal douche applicator assembly


10


includes a vaginal douche applicator


12


according to the present invention, a flexible fluid supply tube or hose


14


, an adapter


16


for being received on a proximal end of the douche applicator


12


and a coupling


18


for being connected to an end of fluid supply tube


14


and being engageable with the adapter


16


to couple the douche applicator


12


to the fluid supply tube


14


. The douche applicator


12


includes an applicator body comprising an elongate body portion


20


having a proximal end


22


and a distal end


24


, and a protuberant tip


26


provided on or formed as part of the distal end


24


. The body portion


20


has a cylindrical configuration and is hollow or tubular with a longitudinal lumen or internal fluid passage


28


extending entirely therethrough as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. Accordingly, the proximal end


22


and the distal end


24


of body portion


20


are open, and the open proximal end


22


defines the proximal end of the applicator body. The proximal end


22


is provided with an external thread


30


for securement of the proximal end


22


in an internally threaded recess of adapter


16


as explained further below. The body portion


20


is longitudinally or axially straight. However, it should be appreciated that the body portion can be longitudinally or axially curved in accordance with anatomical characteristics of the user. The proximal end


22


can be formed integrally, unitarily with the body portion


20


, or the proximal end can be formed as a separate piece or part secured to the body portion


20


. As an example, the proximal end


22


can be formed as an externally threaded sleeve or collar disposed on the cylindrical body portion


20


such as with a compression fit. In the preferred embodiment, body portion


20


is without external grooves as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

; however, an alternative embodiment for the body portion includes one or more longitudinally extending external grooves as explained further below.




The tip


26


protrudes beyond the body portion


20


, in a direction transverse to a longitudinal axis of the body portion


20


, to define a protuberance or enlargement adjacent the distal end


24


of body portion


20


. The tip


26


includes an annular end flange


32


disposed around and connected to the distal end


24


of body portion


20


and a convex or partial spherical, solid forward wall


34


extending distally from flange


32


. The end flange


32


extends laterally or transversely beyond an external circumferential or diametric dimension of body portion


20


and has an external circumferential dimension concentric with an external circumferential dimension of the body portion


20


. The end flange


32


is joined to or merges with the forward wall


34


along its external circumferential dimension, which is greater than the external circumferential dimension of body portion


20


. An external circumferential edge or rim


35


along which the end flange


32


is joined to or merges with the forward wall


34


is preferably rounded or blunt to avoid damage, trauma, irritation or other harm or injury to vaginal tissue. The tip


26


closes off the open distal end


24


of body portion


20


, and the tip


26


defines a closed distal end for the applicator body. The tip


26


is hollow and defines an internal cavity


36


, shown in dotted lines in

FIG. 1

, in communication with the open distal end


24


of body portion


20


. Accordingly, the fluid passage


28


of body portion


20


is in communication with the cavity


36


of tip


26


.




A plurality of fluid discharge holes or apertures


38


are formed in the applicator body. The holes


38


are disposed adjacent the distal end


24


of the body portion


20


and, in particular, are formed in end flange


32


at spaced locations about the external circumferential dimension of body portion


20


. The holes


38


extend through the end flange


32


and establish communication with the cavity


36


from externally of the applicator


12


. In the case of vaginal douche applicator


12


, a plurality of holes including four holes


38


(three of which are visible in

FIG. 1

) are provided in end flange


32


at 90° spaced locations about the longitudinal axis of body portion


20


. The tip


26


can be formed integrally, unitarily with body portion


20


as a single piece or part, or the tip


26


and the body portion


20


can be formed as separate pieces or parts connected together to form the applicator body. The external circumferential dimension of tip


26


is of a size to sealingly engage or to be sealingly engaged by the vaginal wall when the applicator body is disposed in the vaginal canal during use as explained below.




As shown in dotted lines in

FIG. 1

, one or more additional fluid discharge holes or apertures


38


′ can be provided in body portion


20


in communication with the fluid passage


28


and can be disposed or arranged on body portion


20


in various ways. In

FIG. 1

, a plurality of additional holes


38


′ are shown in body portion


20


, the holes


38


′ being arranged as a first set of longitudinally spaced and aligned holes


38


′ and a second set of longitudinally spaced and aligned holes


38


′ disposed from the first set of holes


38


′ at a 90° spaced location about the longitudinal axis of body portion


20


. Of course, additional sets of holes


38


′ can be provided in body portion


20


at 90° spaced locations from the first and second sets of holes


38


′.




As shown in FIG.


3


and in dotted lines in

FIG. 1

, one or more external, longitudinally extending grooves


40


can be formed in body portion


20


. As an example, four grooves


40


can be externally formed on body portion


20


at 90° spaced locations about the longitudinal axis of body portion


20


. As shown by way of example in

FIG. 1

, each groove


40


is disposed at a radial location between the radial locations at which adjacent holes


38


are disposed relative to the longitudinal axis such that the grooves


40


are staggered with respect to the holes


38


. In addition,

FIG. 1

is illustrative of a groove


40


being disposed between adjacent sets of holes


38


′. The grooves


40


can extend longitudinally or lengthwise along the body portion


20


a desired longitudinal distance or length. Where a plurality of grooves


40


are provided, the grooves


40


can be of the same or different lengths. As shown by way of example in

FIG. 1

, the grooves


40


extend distally from the thread


30


to terminate at groove ends spaced proximally from the distal end


24


of body portion


20


. The grooves


40


can be formed in body portion


20


in many various ways, the grooves


40


being formed by indenting the body wall of body portion


20


.




In

FIG. 3

, the body portion


20


is formed by a body wall of uniform or constant thickness indented to form the grooves


40


. Accordingly, the body portion


20


illustrated in

FIG. 3

is made up of four concave body wall segments


41


defining grooves


40


and four convex body wall segments


43


coincident with the circumference of body portion


20


with each concave body wall segment


41


being disposed between a pair of adjacent convex body wall segments


43


. Accordingly, where the body portion


20


is formed as illustrated in

FIG. 3

, the fluid passage


28


does not have a circular cross-section. Preferably, the convex body wall segments


43


are connected to the concave body wall segments


41


at rounded or blunt external or outside corners, which define opposed lateral edges for grooves


40


, to avoid damage, trauma, irritation or other harm or injury to anatomical tissue of the vaginal canal during use as described further below.





FIG. 4

illustrates an alternative cross-sectional configuration for a body portion of applicator


12


having grooves. In

FIG. 4

, the body portion


20


′ is defined by a body wall of non-uniform thickness since the grooves


40


′ are formed as notches or cut-outs extending part way through the thickness of the body wall. Accordingly, the fluid passage


28


′ for body


20


′ has a circular cross-sectional configuration in FIG.


4


. As pointed out above, it is preferred that the lateral edges of the grooves


40


′ be rounded or blunt to avoid tissue damage, trauma, irritation or other harm or injury during use. Although the body wall is illustrated in

FIG. 4

as being thicker than the body wall illustrated in

FIG. 3

, it should be appreciated that the body wall can have any desired thickness. Minimizing the thickness of the body wall may be preferred, however, in order to minimize the weight of the applicator body and to reduce material requirements and, therefore, manufacturing costs. It should be further appreciated that the applicator body can be provided without grooves indicated by way of example in dotted lines at


20


″ in FIG.


4


.




The applicator body has an external surface of stainless steel between its proximal end


22


and its distal end. In particular, at least the external surface of body portion


20


is made of stainless steel; and, in the case of applicator


12


, the body portion


20


is made entirely of stainless steel. It should be appreciated, however, that the body portion


20


does not have to be made of stainless steel in its entirety. For example, the wall forming body portion


20


can be composed of multiple layers including an outer or external layer of stainless steel and one or more inner or internal layers made of a material or materials other than stainless steel. Furthermore, the threaded proximal end of body portion


20


does not have to be made of stainless steel but, rather, can be made of a material or materials other than stainless steel, such as plastic, to facilitate manufacture. The tip


26


does not have to be made of stainless steel; and, accordingly, the tip


26


can be made of a material or materials other than stainless steel, such as plastic, to facilitate manufacture. Of course, at least the external surface of tip


26


can be made of stainless steel for optimum effectiveness, and the tip


26


can be made of stainless steel in its entirety.




The fluid supply tube


14


is preferably made of flexible, non-corrosive material, such as plastic, and has a length selected to facilitate use of the vaginal douche applicator


12


when the fluid supply tube


14


is used to connect the applicator


12


to a source of douching fluid (not shown). In accordance with the method of the present invention, the douching fluid is or includes water and, in particular, normal household water. Accordingly, a first end (not shown in

FIG. 1

) of fluid supply tube


14


is adapted to be connected to a source of water, such as a faucet tap, a shower tap or a household water supply line, for example. Of course, the first end of the fluid supply tube


14


can be provided with a suitable fitting to facilitate connection of the first end to the source. In addition, it should be appreciated that the first end of the fluid supply tube


14


or the fitting therefor can be designed or provided with structure for removable or permanent connection of the fluid supply tube


14


to the source. A second end of the fluid supply tube


14


terminates at a fitting


42


. The fitting


42


has a longitudinal passage therethrough coupled with the lumen of tube


14


. An open distal end


44


of fitting


42


is internally threaded for threaded connection to the coupling


18


as explained further below. As shown in

FIG. 1

, an external surface of the fitting


42


can be knurled or otherwise finished in order to facilitate grasping thereof.




The adapter


16


includes a cylindrical distal portion


46


and a cylindrical stem


48


extending proximally from the cylindrical distal portion


46


. The stem


48


is longitudinally or axially aligned with the cylindrical distal portion


46


, and a longitudinal passage


50


extends entirely through the adapter


16


. The stem


48


has an external diameter smaller than an external diameter of cylindrical distal portion


46


, and an external annular groove


52


is formed on the stem


48


. The annular groove


52


extends continuously along an external circumference of stem


48


and is disposed distally of an open proximal end


54


of adapter


16


. An open distal end


56


of adapter


16


is internally threaded and is designed for removable engagement with the external thread


30


of body portion


20


. Accordingly, the longitudinal passage


50


of adapter


16


includes a distal passage section in cylindrical distal portion


46


having a diametric or cross-sectional size to receive the external diametric or cross-sectional size of the proximal end


22


of body portion


20


and includes a smaller diameter proximal passage section extending proximally from the distal passage section through the stem


48


. A suitable washer or seal can be disposed in the distal passage section of passage


50


to prevent leakage of douching fluid when the adapter


16


is coupled to the applicator body and douching fluid is supplied through the passage


50


and the fluid passage


28


of the body portion


20


.




The coupling


18


is illustrated in

FIGS. 1 and 5

and includes a cylindrical distal section


58


and a cylindrical proximal section


60


extending proximally from the cylindrical distal section


58


in longitudinal or axial alignment therewith. The cylindrical distal section


58


has an external diameter greater than an external diameter of the cylindrical proximal section


60


, and a longitudinal passage


62


extends entirely through the coupling


18


. The cylindrical proximal section


60


, which terminates proximally at an open proximal end


66


, has an external diametric or cross-sectional size to be received within the open distal end


44


of fitting


42


with an external thread


64


of cylindrical proximal section


60


in removable engagement with the internal thread of the fitting


42


. The cylindrical distal section


58


, which terminates distally at an open distal end


68


, has a distal passage section of passage


62


therein. The distal passage section of passage


62


has a diametric or cross-sectional size for receiving the external diametric or cross-sectional size of stem


48


of adapter


16


. The distal passage section of passage


62


communicates with a proximal passage section of passage


62


disposed in the cylindrical proximal section


60


.




As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 5

, a collar or sleeve


70


is concentrically, slidably disposed over the cylindrical distal section


58


. The collar


70


is biased by an internal spring of coupling


18


to be normally disposed in a longitudinally retracted position relative to cylindrical distal section


58


. The longitudinally retracted position for collar


70


is illustrated in

FIG. 1

; and, in the longitudinally retracted position, a distal circumferential edge


72


of the collar


70


is aligned or substantially aligned with the open distal end


68


. One or more holes or recesses are formed in an internal surface of cylindrical distal section


58


, and a spherical ball


74


is disposed in each hole as shown in FIG.


4


. Three holes are provided in cylindrical distal section


58


receiving three balls


74


, respectively, the holes in cylindrical distal section


58


being provided at 120° spaced locations about a central longitudinal axis of coupling


18


.




When the collar


70


is in the longitudinally retracted position, the balls


74


are biased in a radially inward direction to protrude into the distal passage section of passage


62


as shown in FIG.


5


. However, when the collar


70


is manually moved distally relative to the cylindrical distal section


58


to a longitudinally extended position, the balls


74


are moved in a radially outward direction and are moved within or inside of the wall forming cylindrical distal section


58


so that the balls


74


no longer protrude into the distal passage section of passage


62


. Movement of the collar


70


to the longitudinally extended position, wherein the distal edge


72


of the collar


70


is disposed distally beyond the open distal end


68


, is accomplished manually via application of a manual force thereto; and, when the manual force is released, the collar


70


is automatically returned to the longitudinally retracted position due to the bias of the internal spring.




When the collar


70


is in the longitudinally retracted position, protrusion of balls


74


into the distal passage section of passage


62


prevents full insertion of stem


48


into the distal passage section of passage


62


. However, when the collar


70


is moved distally while the stem


48


is moved proximally into the distal passage section of passage


62


, the balls


74


are retracted into the wall of the cylindrical distal section


58


. The stem


48


is then able to be fully inserted into the cylindrical distal section


58


such that the proximal end


54


of the stem


48


engages or abuts an internal annular end wall


76


within the coupling


18


. When the proximal end


54


of stem


48


engages or abuts the end wall


76


of coupling


18


, the groove


52


of stem


48


is in alignment with the balls


74


. When the collar


70


is thereafter returned to the longitudinally retracted position, protrusion of the balls


74


into the distal passage section of passage


62


is now permitted since the groove


52


is aligned with the balls


74


. Accordingly, the balls


74


enter the groove


52


, and the adapter


16


is lockingly secured to the coupling


18


. Since the balls


74


are biased into the groove


52


, the adapter


16


cannot be moved longitudinally, distally or proximally, relative to the coupling


18


, and the adapter


16


cannot be removed or separated from the coupling


18


until the collar


70


is moved from the longitudinally retracted position to the longitudinally extended position.




Preferably, the adapter


16


, the coupling


18


and the fitting


42


are made of non-corrosive, strong materials such as stainless steel. Various types of conventional adapters and couplings can be used for the adapter


16


and the coupling


18


, respectively. As an example, the adapter


16


and the coupling


18


can comprise the adapter and coupling of the Quick-Connect Set of Alsons Corporation of Hillsdale, Mich.




Prior to use, the vaginal douche applicator


12


, the fluid supply tube


14


, the adapter


16


and the coupling


18


are thoroughly washed or sterilized to ensure the cleanliness and sterility thereof. The applicator


12


is removably coupled with the adapter


16


via threaded engagement of external thread


30


of body portion


20


with the internal thread of adapter


16


. The fluid supply tube


14


is removably coupled with the coupling


18


via threaded engagement of the external thread


64


of coupling


18


with the internal thread of fitting


42


. The vaginal douche applicator


12


is removably coupled with the fluid supply tube


14


via engagement of stem


48


of adapter


16


by balls


74


of coupling


18


in response to manual movement of collar


70


to the longitudinally extended position as the stem


48


is moved proximally into the distal passage section of passage


62


as described above. Once the stem


48


is fully inserted in the distal passage section of passage


62


, at which time the proximal end


54


of the stem


48


will be in abutment or engagement with the internal end wall


76


of coupling


18


, the groove


52


will be in alignment with the balls


74


. Upon release of collar


70


and automatic return of collar


70


to the longitudinally retracted position, the balls


74


will be moved inwardly into the groove


52


, and the adapter


16


will be lockingly secured to the coupling


18


. The first end of the fluid supply tube


14


is connected to a water source, such as a tap, nozzle, fluid supply line or other source for pressurized discharge of ordinary, unaltered household water, and the douche applicator assembly


10


is then ready to be utilized. Typically, the water source will have a valve or some other device for selectively turning the water source on and off, for selectively controlling the force or pressure of the discharged water and for selectively controlling the temperature of the discharged water. As a safety feature, a pressure regulator or reducer can be provided as part of the vaginal douche applicator assembly


10


to prevent douching fluid from being discharged therefrom with excessive pressure or force. As an example, the pressure reducer can be provided in or on the fluid supply tube and/or the fittings therefor.




In order to utilize the douche applicator assembly


10


for vaginal deodorization to neutralize or eliminate vaginal odors, the applicator


12


is manually inserted, tip first, by the user through the external vaginal opening and into the vaginal canal with the water source turned on or off. For some individuals, insertion may be more comfortable and may be executed more easily if the water source is on. As shown in

FIG. 5

, the vaginal douche applicator


12


is gently advanced distally or forwardly into the vaginal canal V as far as possible in accordance with the personal comfort of the user. The douche applicator


12


can be manually inserted, guided and positioned by the user grasping any or all of the fluid supply tube


14


, the adapter


16


, the coupling


18


, the body portion


20


and/or the fitting


42


. With the douche applicator


12


inserted in the vaginal canal V as far as desired by the user, the anatomical vaginal wall A forming the vaginal canal V will contract or compress around the applicator


12


, due to the normal resiliency of the vaginal wall, such that the anatomical vaginal tissue T is in contact with the stainless steel external surface of the applicator


12


. Accordingly, as shown in

FIG. 6

, the vaginal tissue T is in contact with the outer or external surface of body portion


20


; and, where grooves


40


are provided, the tissue T is in contact with the convex body wall segments of body portion


20


. The protuberant tip


26


, being larger in diametric or circumferential size than the body portion


20


, presents a protuberance, enlargement or obstruction located between the body portion


20


and the cervix C of the user. Preferably, the tip


26


is positioned adjacent the cervix and, depending on how far the applicator


12


is advanced into the vaginal canal V, the tip


26


may be disposed in abutment or contact with the cervix C. Since the tip


26


is diametrically or circumferentially larger than the body


20


, the anatomical wall A will be contracted or compressed around the tip


26


more tightly or firmly than around the body


20


so that the tip


26


sealingly engages the wall A or is sealingly engaged by the wall A. In this manner, the tip


26


forms a seal in the vaginal canal V at the distal end of the applicator


12


.




Once the applicator


12


is positioned as far as comfortable in the vaginal canal V, the water source is turned on. Cool water under pressure is transmitted through the fluid supply tube


14


, the passage


62


of coupling


18


, the passage


50


of adapter


16


and the lumen


28


of body


20


into the cavity


36


of tip


26


. The water W is forcefully discharged from the applicator


12


into the vaginal canal through the holes


38


of tip


26


as shown in dotted lines in FIG.


6


. The water W discharged from the holes


38


is directed toward the external vaginal opening and not toward the cervix C. In addition, the protuberant tip


26


forming a seal in the vaginal canal V prevents the water W from passing distally beyond tip


26


such that the water W cannot reach the cervix C. The seal formed by the protuberant tip


26


is disposed proximally of or at the same location or locations as the location for discharge of water W from the applicator


12


and therefore blocks passage of the water W to the external cervical os


0


. In this manner, the water W, which constitutes the douching fluid, cannot enter the cervical canal and, therefore, also cannot enter the uterine cavity U of the user. It should be appreciated that, depending on how far the applicator


12


is advanced into the vaginal canal V, the tip


26


may actually be disposed in abutment with the cervix C to provide a direct physical barrier at the external cervical os


0


. However, the protuberant tip


26


can be spaced proximally from the cervix C and still prevent water W from entering the external cervical os


0


due to the seal formed in vaginal canal V by the protuberant tip


26


engaging the vaginal wall A in sealing relation. The water W discharged from the applicator


12


flows proximally along the vaginal canal V in the direction of the external vaginal opening and exits or is discharged from the external vaginal opening. Discharge or exit of the water W from the vaginal canal V through the external vaginal opening is facilitated by the grooves


40


since the water W will flow within and along the grooves


40


. Where additional holes


38


′ are provided in body portion


20


, as shown in dotted lines in

FIG. 6

, the water W will also be discharged from the lumen


28


into the vaginal canal V through the holes


38


′.




As the douching fluid, water W, is supplied under pressure through the applicator


12


for discharge into the vaginal canal V, the applicator


12


is manually manipulated by the user to insure contact of the vaginal tissue T with the stainless steel surface of the applicator


12


. Typically, the applicator


12


will be turned or rotated about the longitudinal axis of body portion


20


to insure that the stainless steel surface contacts the entire or substantially the entire tissue T of the anatomical wall A, and the applicator


12


can also be moved longitudinally, distally and/or proximally, within the vaginal canal V in order to insure contact of the stainless steel surface with all or substantially all of the vaginal tissue. Where the applicator


12


is provided with grooves


40


, rotation insures that all or substantially all of the tissue of wall A is contacted by the convex body wall segments. The roundness or curvature of forward wall


34


and the roundness or bluntness of the rim


35


and the lateral edges of grooves


40


prevent or avoid damage, trauma, irritation or other harm or injury to the tissue T as the applicator


12


is inserted in the vaginal canal V, as the applicator


12


is rotated and/or moved longitudinally within the vaginal canal V and as the applicator


12


is withdrawn from the vaginal canal V as explained further below.




Contact of the tissue T with the stainless steel surface of applicator


12


in the presence of water W discharged into the vaginal canal V from the applicator


12


results in neutralization or elimination of vaginal odors. The applicator


12


need only remain and be manipulated within the vaginal canal V for enough time to ensure that all or substantially all of the tissue T has been contacted by the stainless steel surface of the applicator in the presence of the water W. The applicator


12


can be manipulated within the vaginal canal V by the user grasping and moving any or all of the fluid supply tube


14


, the adapter


16


, the coupling


18


, the body


20


and/or the fitting


42


.




Upon completion of douching and deodorization of the vaginal canal in accordance with the present invention, the applicator


12


is removed or withdrawn from the vaginal canal V by the user grasping and gently pulling any or all of the fluid supply tube


14


, the adapter


16


, the coupling


18


, the body portion


20


and/or the fitting


42


. As the applicator


12


is withdrawn from the vaginal canal V, the protuberant tip


26


carries or directs water W present in the vaginal canal V toward the external vaginal opening for removal from the vaginal canal V as the tip


26


is withdrawn therefrom. Accordingly, the tip


26


performs a wiping or cleansing function on the vaginal tissue T as the applicator


12


is withdrawn from the vaginal canal V subsequent to douching. Upon withdrawal of the applicator


12


from the vaginal canal V, the applicator


12


, the fluid supply tube


14


, the adapter


16


and the coupling


18


are all preferably washed or sterilized, the douche applicator assembly


10


being designed for repeated use.




The body portion


120


for an alternative douche applicator


112


according to the present invention is illustrated in FIG.


7


. The alternative douche applicator


112


is the same as douche applicator


12


except that body portion


120


has a cartridge


178


disposed therein, the cartridge


178


containing a therapeutic substance


180


such as a medicament and/or a perfume. Cartridge


178


includes an outer annular wall


182


and an inner annular wall


184


concentrically disposed within outer annular wall


182


. The outer annular wall


182


has an external diametric size the same as or substantially the same as the diametric size of passage


128


of body portion


120


such that the cartridge


178


is removably retained in the body portion


120


with a friction fit. The inner annular wall


184


has an external diametric size smaller than the internal diametric size of outer annular wall


182


such that there is a circumferential or annular gap or space


185


between the outer and inner annular walls. The therapeutic substance


180


is contained in the gap


185


, and one or more holes or apertures


186


is/are formed in inner annular wall


184


establishing fluid communication between gap


185


and the fluid passage


128


of body portion


120


.




The therapeutic substance


180


can initially be in various forms such as a soluble solid, gel, powder, granular or fluidic forms. Accordingly, when douching fluid is supplied to fluid passage


128


for douching as described above, the douching fluid will enter the gap


185


via holes


186


and will be combined with the therapeutic substance


180


. Where the therapeutic substance


180


is in a solid or semi-solid form, the therapeutic substance


180


will be dissolved by the douching fluid and/or will be picked up and carried by the douching fluid. As the douching fluid is continuously supplied to fluid passage


128


, douching fluid will also continuously flow into and out of the cartridge


178


, i.e. gap


185


, and the douching fluid discharged from the applicator


112


into the vaginal canal of the user will carry or contain the therapeutic substance


180


. After use, the cartridge


178


can be removed, and a new cartridge can be installed in the applicator body prior to the next use. Alternatively, the cartridge


178


can be permanently installed in the applicator.




An alternative douche applicator assembly according to the present invention is illustrated at


210


in FIG.


8


. The douche applicator assembly


210


is similar to douche applicator assembly


10


except that adapter


216


of douche applicator assembly


210


is attached to a bottle or container


287


coupled between douche applicator


212


and fluid supply tube


214


. In particular, adapter


216


has a tubular or hollow stem


288


that is internally threaded for engagement with an external thread of neck


289


of bottle


287


. Stem


288


is in communication with the passage through adapter


216


such that the interior of bottle


287


is in fluid communication with the fluid passage of applicator


212


when the adapter


216


is assembled to the applicator


212


as shown in FIG.


8


. The interior of bottle


287


contains a therapeutic substance


280


in fluidic form, and a tube


290


extends from adapter


216


into the interior of bottle


287


and into the therapeutic substance


280


.




The adapter


216


is assembled to the coupling


218


which, in turn, is assembled to the fitting


242


of fluid supply tube


214


as described above for vaginal douche applicator assembly


10


. When douching fluid is supplied under pressure through fluid supply tube


214


, a metered amount of therapeutic substance


280


is drawn through tube


290


and is combined with the douching fluid passing through adapter


216


. Accordingly, the douching fluid is combined with the therapeutic substance prior to being supplied to the fluid passage of the applicator. The adapter


216


and/or the bottle


287


can be provided with a dial or other device for selectively controlling the amount of therapeutic substance


280


introduced into the douching fluid. Moreover, the adapter


216


and/or the bottle


287


can be provided with an appropriate valve and/or actuator for effecting introduction of therapeutic substance


280


into the douching fluid via tube


290


. Of course, a pressure differential can be used to effect introduction of the therapeutic substance


280


into the douching fluid. The bottle


287


can be coupled between the applicator


212


and the fluid supply tube


214


in various ways using various different coupling mechanisms, fittings and/or adapters. It should be appreciated, therefore, that the douche applicator assembly


210


does not have to include the specific adapter


216


, coupling


218


and/or fitting


242


.




It should be apparent from the above that the douching fluid may consist entirely of water or may include water in combination with other substances, including fluidic substances combined with water as well as non-fluidic substances dissolved in or carried by water.




In accordance with the present invention, vaginal deodorization may be accomplished by douching with only normal household water being used as the douching fluid without any douching agents or substances being added thereto. However, the douching fluid can include water and other substances or fluids combined or mixed therewith and, in particular, therapeutic substances such as medicaments, perfumes and/or other desirable treating substances. Vaginal odors and the sources thereof are neutralized or eliminated due to contact of the stainless steel surface of the douche applicator with the vaginal tissue in the presence of water discharged into the vaginal canal by the applicator. The douche applicator according to the present invention presents or forms a seal in the vaginal canal obstructing the passage of douching fluid, discharged from the applicator, to the cervix. The protuberant tip of the applicator performs a wiping or cleansing function to the vaginal tissue as it is withdrawn from the vaginal canal, and may be positioned in the vaginal canal in a manner providing a physical barrier at the external cervical os.




Inasmuch as the present invention is subject to various modifications, additions or changes in detail, the preferred embodiments described herein should be considered illustrative only and should not be taken in a limiting sense since various modifications can be made thereto without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A method of vaginal deodorization comprising the steps ofintroducing a vaginal douche applicator in the vaginal canal; supplying water to the vaginal canal through the applicator; contacting the tissue of the vaginal wall with a stainless steel surface of the applicator as the water is supplied to the vaginal canal such that vaginal odors are neutralized due to contact of the tissue with the stainless steel in the presence of the water; and withdrawing the applicator from the vaginal canal.
  • 2. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 1 wherein said step of introducing includes positioning a protuberant tip of the applicator adjacent the cervix.
  • 3. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 2 wherein said step of positioning includes positioning the protuberant tip in contact with the cervix.
  • 4. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 3 wherein said step of positioning includes positioning the protuberant tip over the external cervical os.
  • 5. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 1 wherein said step of supplying includes supplying water under pressure to a fluid passage of the applicator and discharging the water from the fluid passage into the vaginal canal through a plurality of discharge holes formed in the applicator.
  • 6. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 5 wherein said step of supplying includes supplying water in combination with another substance to the vaginal canal.
  • 7. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 6 wherein said step of supplying includes combining the water with the another substance within the fluid passage of the applicator.
  • 8. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 6 wherein said step of supplying includes combining the water with the another substance prior to supplying the water to the fluid passage.
  • 9. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 5 and further including, prior to said step of introducing, coupling an open proximal end of the applicator with a source of water disposed externally of the vaginal canal.
  • 10. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 9 wherein said step of coupling includes coupling the open proximal end to one end of a fluid supply tube and coupling another end of the fluid supply tube to the source of water.
  • 11. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 2 wherein said step of supplying includes supplying water under pressure to an internal fluid passage of the applicator and discharging the waterfrom the fluid passage into the vaginal canal through a plurality of discharge holes formed in the protuberant tip in communication with the fluid passage.
  • 12. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 11 wherein said step of positioning includes sealingly engaging the vaginal wall with the protuberant tip such that water discharged into the vaginal canal from the discharge holes is deterred from passing distally beyond the tip.
  • 13. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 1 wherein said step of contacting includes rotating the applicator within the vaginal canal about a longitudinal axis of the applicator.
  • 14. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 13 wherein said step of contacting further includes moving the applicator longitudinally within the vaginal canal.
  • 15. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 1 and further including directing the water supplied to the vaginal canal to exit the vaginal canal through the external vaginal opening.
  • 16. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 15 wherein said step of directing includes transporting the water, supplied to the vaginal canal, toward the external vaginal opening along external, longitudinally extending grooves of the applicator.
  • 17. A method of vaginal deodorization as recited in claim 1 wherein said step of supplying includes supplying cool water to the vaginal canal.
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77539 Schevenell et al. May 1868
362778 Payne May 1887
471514 Reutter Mar 1892
494520 Boyd Mar 1893
505393 Dawdy et al. Sep 1893
520206 Hinkley May 1894
520895 Petit Jun 1894
527788 Hebard Oct 1894
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Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
The Odor Steeler™ from iSi North America, product catalog, pp. 1-2, Mar. 19, 1999.