Valance mounting system and method

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6672359
  • Patent Number
    6,672,359
  • Date Filed
    Monday, June 3, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 6, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A vertically adjustable bracket for mounting a valance to a headrail includes a clip having a tongue and an arm for attachment to a headrail. A slide has a groove which receives the tongue and a twist and lock cam connector which releasably and lockingly engages an elongated groove on the rear of a valance. A rib on the slide and a ridged surface on the tongue make the bracket adjustable in small increments. Another embodiment includes a second tongue and groove connection which makes the horizontal distance between the valance and the headrail similarly adjustable.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to valances which are mounted on the headrails of venetian blinds and other window coverings. More particularly, this invention relates to systems and methods for mounting valances to headrails in an attractive, efficient and economic manner.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Window coverings such as venetian blinds typically include a headrail. Such headrails typically are U-shaped, with a generally horizontal bottom surface and generally vertical front and rear surfaces, each of which have an upper lip. Headrails are typically made from metal or another sturdy material in order to provide the structural integrity that is needed to suspend a venetian blind or other window covering. Headrails typically contain mechanisms for lifting and tilting the slats of the blind.




Venetian blinds are offered today in a broad spectrum of colors which allow the blinds to form an integral part of the design of a given room. The same, however, is not necessarily true of the headrails. Headrails often are available in only one or a small number of colors, and they generally do little to add to the aesthetic appeal of a blind; indeed, unadorned headrails may detract from the otherwise attractive appearance of a blind.




One popular solution to this problem has been the use of decorative valances which are mounted in front of the headrails in order to hide the headrails and provide an attractive look at the upper end of the window covering. Valances are typically provided in lengths which correspond to or which can be cut down to the width of a blind. Valances can be made of wood and may be milled into a variety of attractive cross-sectional shapes. They can also be made of extruded plastic. In either case, the valances can be given any desired color to match or coordinate with the color of the slats of the blind or other window covering material, or another color desired by the customer.




It is necessary, of course, to mount the valances on the headrail of the blind. To that end, a number of approaches have evolved, leading to a variety of existing mounting brackets and systems. A typical simple valance mounting bracket is made from a single piece of plastic. It will have a downwardly extending arm which slips over the upper lip of the front wall of the headrail. It will also have upper and lower extensions, one which extends over the top of the valance and then slightly down in front of the valance, while the other extends below the bottom of the valance and then slightly up in front of the valance.




This type of arrangement suffers from a number of drawbacks. For one, the upper and lower extensions typically must have shapes which correspond closely to the upper and lower surfaces of the valance in order to provide a solid grip. This means that different valance designs may require different mounting brackets.




Another problem with such existing mounting brackets is that portions of the upper and lower extensions are visible from the front of the valance when the valance is mounted. This tends to detract from the aesthetic appearance of the valance.




There is another variable among venetian blinds and other window coverings which make some existing valance clips inappropriate in certain environments. In particular, with certain blinds, it is desirable for the valance to be as close to being flush with the headrail as possible. However, with certain blinds that have a wand-like tilt rod extending from the front of the headrail, it is necessary and desirable to position the valance at some distance away from and in front of the headrail. A conventional valance clip which is designed to mount the valance flush to the headrail cannot be used in that circumstance, requiring a different mounting bracket.




One solution to this particular problem is illustrated in Anderson U.S. Pat. No. 4,399,856, which discloses an adjustable valance suspension bracket used in connection with a vertical blind headrail which has a downward facing opening. It employs a “base” which is custom designed to be mounted to the top of the headrail at horizontally oriented recesses. A “clip” is mounted on the “base” which has a T-shaped connecting means, and which can be adjustably connected to the base in order to vary the distance between the valance and the headrail.




The aforesaid Anderson '856 patent, however, illustrates another problem that has existed with some mounting brackets: they cannot be used to adjust the vertical positioning of the valance. In particular, there are sometimes installation circumstances which may require that a valance be raised to a slightly higher elevation. At least three solutions to that problem have evolved, none of which has proven completely satisfactory.




One solution is to provide the hook which is draped over the upper lip of the front wall of the headrail with two stops, one for installing the valance in a relatively low position and the other for installing the valance in a relatively high position. These two positions will typically differ by about a half-inch, which means that, in some circumstances, the installer may still be faced with the choice of having the valance either slightly too high or slightly too low, but not at the desired height.




Another approach, which provides greater flexibility and precision in selecting the height of the valance, involves the use of VELCRO® (or similar) hook-and-loop fastening material. In such schemes, a mounting bracket will be provided having an arm to hook over the upper lip of the front wall of the headrail, and a flat front surface upon which is mounted, e.g., a patch of the “loop” portion of the VELCRO® fastener. A patch of the “hook” portion of the VELCRO® is then mounted on the rear flat surface of the valance.




While this type of arrangement allows for small adjustments in the vertical positioning of the valance, it is not without drawbacks. For one, it can be expensive to provide both mounting brackets and valance material with patches the VELCRO® or similar material mounted thereon. If the VELCRO® is to be placed on the valance at the time of installation, this will add to the time required for installation and will create opportunities for errors, such as placing the VELCRO® at an inappropriate location on the rear of the valance. On the other hand, if VELCRO® is to be mounted on stock lengths of valance material, a judgment must be made as to the spacing of the VELCRO® patches and, in some instances, certain patches of VELCRO® will not be used, causing unnecessary cost and waste.




A third attempted solution to this problem involves the use of two components, a piece of extruded PVC channel and a plastic mounting clip. The PVC channel has a flat front surface adapted to be mounted flush with the flat rear surface of a valance, and a pair of prongs extending rearwardly. The mounting clip component has an arm adapted to be hooked onto the top of a headrail, and another pair of arms on the opposite side adapted to snap onto the prongs of the PVC channel. This scheme has the advantage of using common parts to attach a number of different valance profiles. However, the need to attach the PVC channel to the valance creates problems of labor, cost and waste. The PVC channel is typically attached to the rear of the valance with double-sided tape or some other adhesive vehicle, which could become unglued with the passage of time, elevated temperatures and other conditions. While it is sometimes possible to attach the PVC channel with staples, where the valance is a relatively thin piece of wood, staples may crack the valance, causing waste. Another problem associated with this scheme is that it requires accurate placement of the PVC channel at the time the PVC channel is mounted to the valance, since once the mounting is done, there is no further adjustability of the valance with respect to the headrail.




Accordingly, a need has arisen for a system and a method for mounting valances on headrails which is simple and inexpensive, and which provides for an installation scheme in which the aesthetic appearance of the valance is not marred by visible portions of mounting brackets. In addition, such a system and method should provide maximum flexibility so as to allow the valance to be as close to infinitely adjustable in the vertical direction as possible. In addition, such a system should also accommodate different types of installations in which the valance should either be flush with the headrail, or spaced away from the headrail to accommodate a wand-type tilt rod.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention addresses the foregoing needs.




One aspect of the present invention provides a mounting bracket for mounting a valance to a window covering headrail of the type which has at least a vertically oriented front wall with an upper end. The mounting bracket comprises a clip having an arm adapted to hook onto the upper end of the front wall of a headrail. A slide is adjustably mounted to the clip to allow for relative vertical movement between the clip and the slide. An extension projecting from the slide is adapted to be attached to the valance.




In one preferred embodiment, the extension is a cam which is adapted to lockingly engage in a groove formed in a valance. In another preferred embodiment, the slide includes a groove, and the clip includes a tongue constructed and arranged to enter and slidably and adjustably move within the groove. As a further feature of the invention, either the groove or the tongue has a plurality of spaced parallel ridges, while the other member has a raised rib parallel to and facing the ridges, with the rib being adapted to snap into position between two ridges to releasably fix the relative vertical movement of the clip and the slide.




In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clip has a clip body from which the arm extends, and the spacing between the arm and the clip body allows a valance to be mounted substantially flush with the headrail. In another preferred embodiment, the spacing between the arm and the clip body allows the valance to be mounted a distance from the headrail which is sufficient to accommodate a tilt wand projecting from the headrail. In yet another preferred embodiment, one portion of the tongue is adapted to be broken off from the remainder of the tongue to shorten the tongue.




Another aspect of the present invention comprises a valance and mounting bracket assembly. The valance has a front surface and a rear surface, and a longitudinally extending groove on the rear surface. The groove has a first height at the rear surface and a second height at a position inward of the rear surface which is greater than the first height. The mounting bracket of the assembly has an arm adapted to be mounted on a window covering headrail, and a cam mounted on the mounting bracket. The cam has at least a maximum diameter and a smaller minimum diameter, with the minimum diameter being smaller than the first groove height, and the maximum diameter being greater than the first groove height and less than or substantially equal to the second groove height. The cam can be inserted transversely into the groove and then rotated with respect to the valance to form a tight fit between the mounting bracket and the valance.




Yet another aspect of the present invention provides a method of mounting a valance on a headrail. The method includes providing a headrail having a vertically oriented front wall with an upper end, a valance and a mounting bracket having a clip which includes an arm and having a separate slide adjustably mountable to the clip for relative movement therewith. The slide has an extension projecting therefrom. The method further includes the steps of attaching the extension to the valance, suspending the arm of the clip downwardly over the upper end of the front wall of a headrail, and slidably connecting the clip to the slide. In a preferred embodiment, the method also comprises the step of adjusting the relative positions of the clip and the slide to adjust the height of the valance.




In another preferred embodiment of the method aspect of the present invention, the valance has a front surface, a rear surface and a longitudinally extending groove on the rear surface. The groove has a first height at the rear surface and a second height at a position inward of the surface, with the second height being greater than the first height. The extension comprises a cam having at least a maximum diameter and a smaller minimum diameter, with the cam minimum diameter being smaller than the first groove height and the cam maximum diameter being greater than the first groove height and less than or substantially equal to the second groove height. The attaching step comprises inserting the cam transversely into the groove and then rotating the cam with respect to the valance to form a tight fit between the mounting bracket and the valance.




In yet another preferred embodiment, one of the clip and slide includes a tongue, the other includes a groove, with the tongue and groove providing the aforesaid relative movement, with the method further comprises the step of breaking off one end of the tongue to shorten its length.




Still another aspect of the present invention provides a mounting bracket for mounting a valance to a window covering headrail which comprises a first slide having an extension projecting therefrom and adapted to be attached to a valance. A second slide has at least one hook adapted to be connected to a headrail. An intermediate member has a first portion adjustably mounted to the first slide to allow for relative vertical movement between the first portion and the first slide. The intermediate member also comprises a second portion adjustably mounted to the second slide for relative horizontal movement between the second portion and the second slide.




Yet a further aspect of the present invention provides a method of mounting a valance on a headrail which includes a step of providing a headrail, a valance and a mounting bracket of the type previously described. The method further includes the step of attaching the extension of the first slide to the valance, attaching the hook of the second slide to the headrail, slidably connecting the first portion of the intermediate member to the first slide, and slidably connecting the second portion of the intermediate member to the second slide.




The present invention also resides in the various features set forth herein and combinations thereof.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




A more complete appreciation of the subject matter of the present invention and the various advantages thereof can be realized by reference to the following detailed description in which reference is made to the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a headrail, a valance and one embodiment of the mounting bracket of the present invention in which no assembly has yet taken place;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the embodiment of the mounting bracket illustrated in

FIG. 1

in which the components of the mounting bracket have been assembled and connected to a headrail and a valance to show the valance mounted in front of the headrail;





FIG. 3

is an end view of the assembly shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a sectional view of the assembly shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

to illustrate the spacing of the valance from the headrail to accommodate a tilt wand;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the slide portion of the mounting bracket of the present invention viewed from a frontal direction and showing the cam in greater detail;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view, similar to

FIG. 1

, showing an alternative embodiment of the mounting bracket of the present invention which permits a valance to be mounted substantially flush to the front wall of the headrail; and





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of a further alternative embodiment of the present invention which allows the headrail to be adjusted both vertically and horizontally.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




A first preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in

FIGS. 1-5

. As shown in

FIG. 1

, a headrail


10


is shown schematically to represent a typical headrail of a venetian blind or other window covering. As is known to those skilled in the art, headrails will typically contain therein mechanisms associated with the lifting and/or tilting of the components of the window covering, which components are not shown in FIG.


1


. The headrail


10


, which can be made of metal, plastic or other suitable material, has a generally flat, horizontally oriented bottom wall


12


, a generally flat, vertically oriented rear wall


14


, and a generally flat, vertically oriented front wall


16


. Both rear wall


14


and front wall


16


have downwardly extending lips


18


,


20


. As will be explained more fully below, the lip


20


on front wall


16


is employed in the present invention to mount a valance.




The valance


30


, which can be made of wood, plastic, or other suitable material, has a front wall


32


and a rear wall


34


. The front wall


32


can and normally will be decorative. It can be molded or trimmed to a decorative shape and can be colored and/or otherwise decorated to provide any desired appearance, in ways which are known to those skilled in the art.




The rear wall


34


of the valance


30


has a longitudinally extending groove


36


. The groove


36


can extend over a limited portion of the valance


30


, but the greatest flexibility in mounting is achieved by having the groove


36


extend the entire length of the valance


30


.




As best seen in

FIGS. 1 and 4

, the groove


36


is generally dovetailed in shape. More particularly, the opening of the groove


36


at the rear wall


34


has a first height, and at the innermost surface


38


, the height of the groove is greater than the height at the rear wall


34


. Between the opening of the groove


36


at the rear wall


34


and the innermost surface


38


are angled walls


40


,


42


. The importance of this height differential will become apparent momentarily.




It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the exact shape of the groove


36


can be varied. For example, the cross-sectional profile of the groove


36


could have a T-shape, in which there is a relatively narrow entrance to the groove


36


from the rear wall


34


, which abruptly changes to a greater height at the interior of the groove


36


.




The clip


44


, which is preferably made of plastic material, has a vertically oriented tongue


46


. As best seen in

FIGS. 1 and 4

, the tongue


46


has a series of spaced parallel ridges


48


. For reasons that will be explained below, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ridges are spaced apart at a pitch of approximately {fraction (1/16)}″. The ridges


48


thus provide the tongue


46


of the clip


44


with a “washboard” type of surface.




The tongue


46


also includes, at its lower end, a weakened line


50


. The weakened line


50


is an area of reduced thickness in the plastic material which renders the tongue


46


sufficiently thin at weakened line


50


that the bottom portion


52


can be snapped off if desired. As will become apparent below, this feature permits the user to avoid having a portion of the tongue


46


appear visible below the valance


30


.




As best seen in

FIG. 4

, the clip


44


has a top surface


54


which extends rearwardly from the upper end of tongue


46


. At the rearmost end, the top surface


54


becomes downwardly extending arm


56


, which includes rearwardly extending ledge


58


. It will be appreciated from

FIG. 4

that the size and positioning of the ledge


58


is designed to snap into retaining engagement with the lip


20


of the headrail


10


.




The clip


44


also includes a downwardly extending wall


60


which has a rear surface


62


which is adapted to rest flush against the front wall


16


of the headrail


10


. Finally, the clip


44


also includes a web


64


, which is best seen in

FIGS. 1 and 4

. The web


64


extends between the tongue


46


, the top surface


54


and the downwardly extending wall


60


to provide the clip


44


with structural integrity.




As is best appreciated in

FIG. 4

, the embodiment of the clip


44


which has thus far been described provides substantial spacing between the arm


56


and the tongue


46


. This spacing allows for the present invention to be employed in headrails which have a tilt wand mechanism


66


extending forward of the headrail. As will be discussed in connection with

FIG. 6

, the present invention also can be employed with a clip that does not provide such additional spacing and thus permits the valance to be mounted flush with the headrail.




The slide


70


of the present invention, which is also preferably made of plastic material, is best illustrated in

FIGS. 1 and 5

. The slide


70


has a generally vertically oriented front wall


72


having a front surface


74


and a rear surface


76


. The slide


70


also includes side walls


78


and


80


at opposite ends of the front wall


72


, and inwardly extending tabs


82


extending inwardly from both side walls


78


and


80


. The front wall


72


, side walls


78


and


80


, and tabs


82


together form a groove. The size of the groove must be such as to accommodate the tongue


46


of the clip


44


in a fit which is tight but which has a small degree of flexibility, as more particularly described below.




The slide


70


also has a funnel-shaped opening


88


which consists of the upper portions of the side walls


78


and


80


angling outward. The funnel-shaped opening


88


facilitates the insertion of the tongue


46


of the clip


44


into the groove in the slide


70


defined by the front wall


72


, the side walls


78


and


80


and the tabs


82


.




On the rear surface


76


of slide


70


is positioned a horizontally oriented rib


84


. The rib has a thin rearwardly pointing surface which is designed to nestle between two adjacent ridges


48


on the clip


44


. On opposite ends of the rib


84


are openings


86


, one of which is visible in

FIG. 1

, which extend above and below the rib


84


. The two openings


86


allow the portion of the front wall


72


which includes the rib


84


to flex to a small degree when the tongue


46


moves past the ridges


48


. It has been found that where the portion of the slide


70


between the openings


86


has a nominal thickness of about 0.040 inch (not including the rib


84


), there is adequate flexure. This construction allows the clip


44


to be mounted to the slide


70


and to be adjustable for relative vertical movement of the clip


44


with respect to the slide


70


.




It will be appreciated that the clip


44


and slide


70


are adjustable to a degree which is a function of the pitch between the ridges


48


on the clip


44


. The pitch between the ridges


48


can be chosen at any desired distance. If the ridges


48


are spaced close together, the degree of adjustability of the clip


44


with respect to the slide


70


will be that much greater. On the other hand, positioning the ridges


48


too close together will prevent the clip


44


and slide


70


from remaining in engagement once the desirable setting is located. It has been found that a spacing between ridges


48


of approximately {fraction (1/16)}″ provides good results.




As best seen in

FIG. 5

, projecting from the front wall


72


of the slide


70


is an extension or connector in the form of cam


90


. The cam


90


extends forwardly from the front wall


72


and has a generally flat front surface


92


as seen in FIG.


4


. The front face


92


has a generally oval shape which has a maximum diameter at its vertically oriented axis and a minimum diameter at its horizontally oriented axis. The height of the cam


90


decreases from a maximum at the front surface


92


to a minimum at the point at which the cam


90


abuts the front wall


72


of the slide


70


. Also projecting from the front wall


72


are raised ribs


94


on both sides of the cam


90


.




It will be recalled that the groove


36


in valance


30


was described as having a first height at the rear wall


34


and a greater height at the innermost surface


38


. The cam


90


has a minimum diameter (i.e., the diameter at the horizontal axis) which is smaller than the height of the groove


36


at the rear wall


34


. The maximum diameter of the cam (i.e., the diameter at the vertically oriented axis) is greater than the height of the groove


36


at the rear wall


34


, and is preferably less than or substantially equal to the height of the groove


36


at the innermost surface


38


.




It will thus be appreciated that, with the cam


90


and the groove


36


thusly dimensioned, the slide


70


can be releasably mounted to the valance. More particularly, referring again to

FIG. 1

, the slide


70


can be rotated 90° from the position shown in

FIG. 1

in either direction, such that the maximum height of the cam


90


is now oriented in a horizontal direction. With that orientation, the slide


70


can be placed flush against the rear wall


34


of the valance


30


with the cam


90


entering the groove


36


. The slide


70


is then rotated 90° so that the funnel-shaped opening


88


is now at the top, and the groove formed by the front wall


72


, the side walls


78


and the tabs


82


is oriented vertically. The raised ribs


94


help create a snug fit. The slide


70


will now be lockingly but releasably engaged with the valance


30


. If one wishes to move the slide


70


to a different location along valance


30


, one need only twist the slide


70


, remove it, reposition it, and then lockingly reengage it.




With the slide


70


thusly mounted to the valance


30


, the clip


44


can be inserted into the slide


70


. This is done by placing the bottom portion


52


of the clip


44


above the funnel-shaped opening


88


and moving the clip


44


downwardly with respect to the slide


70


. The rib


84


will begin engaging the ridges


48


such that the clip


44


moves relative to the slide


70


in increments of approximately {fraction (1/16)}″. It will also be appreciated that the clip


44


can be mounted to the slide


70


before the slide


70


is mounted to the valance


30


.




With the slide


70


mounted to the valance


30


, and the clip releasably positioned in the slide


70


, the assembly consisting of the clip


44


, the slide


70


and the valance


30


can then be mounted to the headrail


10


. This is done by moving the clip


44


so that the arm


56


extends over and catches the downwardly extending lip


20


on front wall


16


of the headrail, until the lip


20


rests securely in the rearwardly extending ledge


58


of the clip


44


. It will also be appreciated that the sequence of steps can be varied. For example, the clip


44


can be mounted to the headrail


10


before the clip


44


is engaged with the slide


70


.




In the typical installation, two clips


44


and slides


70


will be employed, one on each end of the valance


30


. The procedure just described is simply repeated a second time.




At this juncture, the valance


30


has been mounted to the headrail


10


. However, vertical positioning of the valance may require adjustment. To accomplish such an adjustment, it is necessary to only nudge the valance upwardly or downwardly at each end of the valance as needed until the valance appears to be covering the headrail and positioned as to give a level appearance. There will be an audible click each time the rib


84


moves between ridges


48


.




The foregoing adjustment step may result in some or all of the bottom portion


52


of the tongue


46


extending so low as to be visible from in front of the valance. Where that occurs, it is simply necessary to snap off the bottom portion


52


at the weakened line


50


and discard it.





FIG. 6

illustrates another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The headrail


10


and the valance


30


are the same as are shown in FIG.


1


. Moreover, the slide


70


shown in

FIG. 6

is identical to the slide


70


shown in

FIGS. 1-5

. The present embodiment differs only with respect to modified clip


144


. The principal difference is that the arm


156


in the

FIG. 6

embodiment is positioned much more closely to tongue


146


than is the case in the

FIG. 1

embodiment. The clip


144


includes a rib


158


projecting rearwardly from the tongue


146


to rest against the front wall


16


of the headrail


10


. The clip


144


will normally be used in environments in which it is desired and feasible to have the valance


30


mounted as close to flush as possible with respect to the headrail


10


, e.g., situations which do not involve a tilt wand mechanism of the type shown in FIG.


4


.




It will be appreciated that one advantage of the present invention is that the same slide


70


can be used with clip


44


as shown in

FIGS. 1-4

, and modified clip


144


as shown in FIG.


6


. Thus, it is not necessary to inventory two different slides, but rather, one can maintain a relatively large inventory of slides


70


as well as separate inventories of clips


44


and


144


. Depending upon the nature of the installation, the installer will choose either clip


44


or clip


144


.




A further preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in FIG.


7


. In this embodiment, the headrail


10


is the same as embodiments previously discussed as is the valance


30


and the slide


70


. This embodiment includes a second slide


200


which has a generally flat, horizontally oriented base


202


. Suspended downwardly from the rearward portion of the base as seen in

FIG. 7

is a first hook


204


, and there is a similar second hook at the forward end of the base


202


which is not visible in FIG.


7


. The width of the second slide


200


is approximately equal to the width of the headrail


10


, and the first hook


204


is adapted to engage the lip


18


on rear wall


14


. The other hook suspending downwardly from the base


202


is designed to similarly engage the lip


20


at the top of the front wall


16


.




The second slide


200


has upwardly extending side walls


206


and


208


, and extending inwardly from the upper portion of the side walls


206


and


208


are tabs


210


. The combination of the base


202


, the side walls


206


and


208


, and the tabs


210


together form a groove in much the same way as was described in connection with the slide


70


.




Extending upwardly from the base


202


is a rib


212


, and on both sides of the rib


212


are openings


214


. The construction of the rib


212


and the openings


214


are similar to the rib


84


and openings


86


described in connection with the slide


70


, such that the portion of the base


20


between openings


214


can flex upwardly and downwardly.




The embodiment of

FIG. 7

also includes an intermediate member


220


. The intermediate member


220


is generally L-shaped. It includes a tongue


246


which is similar in construction to the tongue


46


in clip


44


discussed in connection with the embodiment of

FIGS. 1-4

. Thus, the tongue


246


has a bottom portion


252


, and there is a weakened line


250


between the bottom portion


252


and the remainder of the tongue


246


. The forward facing surface of the tongue


246


has ridges


248


which are similar to the ridges


48


described in connection with clip


44


.




The intermediate member


220


also has a horizontally oriented second tongue


260


. The lower surface of the second tongue


260


has ridges


262


which are similar to the ridges


248


which (again) are similar to the ridges


48


on the clip


44


. The rearward end of the second tongue


260


has cut-off corners


264


to ease the insertion of the second tongue


260


into the second slide


200


.




In the

FIG. 7

embodiment, the tongue


246


is adapted to be inserted into and adjustably slidable with respect to the slide


70


. The second tongue


260


is adapted to be inserted into and adjustably slidable with respect to the second slide


200


. More particularly, the second tongue


260


is inserted through the groove in second slide


200


formed by the base


202


, the side walls


206


and


208


, and the tabs


210


. The downwardly facing ridges


262


interact with the upwardly facing rib


212


to allow the relative position of the second tongue relative to the second slide to be adjustable. As discussed previously, the spacing of the ridges


262


may be approximately {fraction (1/16)}″.




To assemble the embodiment in

FIG. 7

, the second slide


200


is mounted to the headrail by means of hooks


204


. The intermediate member


220


is then mounted to the second slide


200


by inserting the second tongue


260


into the groove formed by the base


202


, the side walls


206


and


208


, and the tabs


210


. The slide


70


is mounted to the valance


30


in the manner previously described. The valance


30


is then mounted to the headrail


10


by positioning the slide


70


under the tongue


246


and then moving the slide (with the valance


30


) upward so that the tongue


246


enters the groove in slide


70


.




It will now be appreciated that, in this embodiment, it is possible to adjust both the height of the valance


30


relative to the headrail


10


, as well as the horizontal distance between the valance


30


and the headrail


10


. The height is adjusted by moving the slide


70


upward or downward with respect to the intermediate member


220


, in the same fashion as discussed in connection with previous embodiments. The horizontal distance is adjusted by moving the intermediate member


220


relative to the second slide


200


in a similar fashion. As in previous embodiments, the bottom portion


252


of the tongue


46


may be snapped off if it remains visible below the valance


30


.




It will also be appreciated that the assembly steps just described can be done in various sequences. By way of example, one can first mount the slide


70


to the valance


30


, then insert the intermediate member


220


into the slide


70


, and then insert the second tongue


260


into the second slide


200


. It is also possible in certain circumstances to first attach the slide


70


to the intermediate member


220


, then attach the intermediate member


220


to the second slide


200


, and then mount the valance


30


to the slide


70


; however, it will be appreciated that doing so may require the valance


30


to be first rotated into a vertical position so that the cam


90


and slide


70


can enter the groove


36


on the valance


30


, which may not be possible in some circumstances, particularly if two or more mounting brackets are used for a given valance.




The mounting bracket components can be made from any appropriate material which can be injection molded. Polycarbonate with a very fine EDM finish has proven to work satisfactorily.




Although the invention herein has been described with reference to particular embodiments, it is to be understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and applications of the present invention. It is therefore to be understood that numerous modifications may be made to the illustrative embodiments and that other arrangements may be devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A mounting bracket for mounting a valance to a window covering headrail having at least a vertically oriented front wall with an upper end, said mounting bracket comprising:a) a clip having a longitudinally extending tongue and an arm adapted to hook onto the upper end of the front wall of a headrail; b) a slide having a longitudinally extending front surface adjustably mounted to said tongue to allow for relative longitudinal movement between said clip and said slide; and c) an extension projecting from said front surface of said slide adapted to be attached to a valance.
  • 2. A mounting bracket according to claim 1 wherein said extension is a cam adapted to lockingly engage in a groove formed in a valance.
  • 3. A mounting bracket according to claim 1 wherein said slide includes a groove and wherein said tongue is constructed and arranged to enter and slidably and adjustably move within said groove.
  • 4. A mounting bracket according to claim 3 wherein said slide has a funnel shaped opening to facilitate entry of said tongue into said groove.
  • 5. A mounting bracket according to claim 3 wherein an end portion of said tongue is separated from the remainder of said tongue by a weakened line and is adapted to be broken off from the remainder of said tongue to shorten said tongue.
  • 6. A mounting bracket according to claim 3 wherein one of said groove and said tongue has a plurality of spaced parallel ridges transverse to the direction of said movement and facing the other of said groove and said tongue, and wherein said other of said tongue and said groove has a raised rib parallel to and facing said ridges, said rib being adapted to snap into position between two of said ridges to releasably fix the relative longitudinal position of said clip and said slide.
  • 7. A mounting bracket according to claim 6 wherein said ridges are formed on said tongue, and wherein said rib is formed on said groove.
  • 8. A mounting bracket according to claim 6 or 7 wherein said rib is positioned between two parallel vertically oriented slots whereby said rib can flex into and out of position between two of said ridges.
  • 9. A mounting bracket according to claim 1 wherein said slide is adjustable with respect to said clip in increments of approximately {fraction (1/16)}″.
  • 10. A mounting bracket according to claim 1 wherein said clip has a clip body from which said arm extends, and wherein the spacing between said arm and said clip body allows a valance to be mounted substantially flush with said headrail.
  • 11. A mounting bracket according to claim 1 wherein said clip has a clip body from which said arm extends, and wherein the spacing between said arm and said clip body allows a valance to be mounted a distance from said headrail sufficient to accommodate a tilt wand projecting from the headrail.
  • 12. A mounting bracket for mounting a valance to a headrail, said mounting bracket comprising:a) a clip having a longitudinally extending tongue and an arm adapted to engage a headrail; b) a slide having a longitudinally extending front surface adjustably mounted to said tongue to allow for relative longitudinal movement between said clip and said slide; and c) a connector mounted to said front surface for releasable attachment to a valance.
  • 13. A valance and mounting bracket assembly comprising:a) a valance having a front surface, a rear surface and an elongated groove on said rear surface, said groove having a first height at said rear surface and a second height at a position inward of said surface, said second height being greater than said first height; b) a mounting bracket having an arm adapted to be mounted on a window covering headrail; and c) a cam mounted on said mounting bracket, said cam having at least a maximum diameter and a smaller minimum diameter, said cam minimum diameter being smaller than said first groove height, and said cam maximum diameter being greater than said first groove height and less than or substantially equal to said second groove height, whereby said cam may be inserted transversely into said groove and then rotated with respect to said valance to form a tight fit between said mounting bracket and said valance.
  • 14. A valance and mounting bracket assembly according to claim 13 wherein said mounting bracket is formed with a first piece including said arm and a separate second piece including said cam, said first and second pieces being slidably movable with respect to each other to adjust the height of said valance.
  • 15. A valance and mounting bracket assembly according to claim 13 further comprising a headrail having at least a vertically oriented front wall with an upper end, said mounting bracket arm being positioned over said headrail front wall upper end.
  • 16. A valance and mounting bracket assembly according to claim 15 further comprising a window covering suspended from said headrail.
  • 17. A valance and mounting bracket assembly according to claim 13 wherein said groove has a dovetail shape.
  • 18. A valance and mounting bracket assembly according to claim 13 wherein said groove has a T-shape.
  • 19. A method of mounting a valance on a headrail comprising:a) providing a headrail having a vertically oriented front wall with an upper end, a valance, and a mounting bracket having a clip including a longitudinally extending tongue and an arm and having a separate slide having a longitudinally extending front face adjustably mountable to said tongue for relative longitudinal movement therewith, said slide having an extension projecting from said front face; b) attaching said extension to said rear wall of said valance; c) suspending said arm of said clip downwardly over said upper end of said front wall of said headrail; and d) slidably connecting said clip to said slide.
  • 20. The method of claim 19 further comprising adjusting the relative positions of said clip and said slide to adjust the height of said valance.
  • 21. The method of claim 20 wherein said adjusting is in increments of approximately {fraction (1/16)}″.
  • 22. A method according to claim 19 wherein said valance has a front surface, a rear surface and a longitudinally extending groove on said rear surface, said groove having a first height at said rear surface and a second height at a position inward of said surface, said second height being greater than said first height; wherein said extension comprises a cam having at least a maximum diameter and a smaller minimum diameter, said cam minimum diameter being smaller than said first groove height, and said cam maximum diameter being greater than said first groove height and less than or substantially equal to said second groove height; and wherein said attaching step comprises inserting said cam transversely into said groove and then rotating said cam with respect to said valance to form a tight fit between said mounting bracket and said valance.
  • 23. The method of claim 22 wherein said rotating step comprises rotating said cam with respect to said valance by approximately 90 degrees.
  • 24. A method according to claim 19 wherein one of said clip and said slide includes a tongue, the other of said clip and said slide includes a groove, said tongue and groove providing said relative movement, further comprising the step of breaking off one end of said tongue to shorten its length.
  • 25. The method of claim 24 wherein said tongue is provided with at least one weakened line, and said breaking takes place along said weakened line.
  • 26. A method according to claim 19 wherein said providing step includes providing first and second clips, each having a clip body from which the clip's arm extends by a different distance, said method further comprising the step of selecting a first or a second clip prior to said suspending step.
  • 27. A method of mounting a valance on a headrail comprising:a) providing a headrail, a valance, including a groove, and a mounting bracket having a clip including an arm and having a separate slide adjustably mountable to said clip for relative movement therewith, said slide having a connector mounted thereto; b) lockingly and releasably attaching said connector to said valance by inserting said connector into said groove and rotating said connector relative to said valance; c) attaching said arm of said clip to only a single wall of said headrail; and d) slidably connecting said clip to said slide.
  • 28. A mounting bracket for mounting a valance to a window covering headrail comprising:a) a first slide having an extension projecting therefrom and adapted to be attached to a valance; b) a second slide having at least one hook adapted to be connected to a headrail; c) an intermediate member having a first portion adjustably mounted to said first slide to allow for relative vertical movement between said first portion and said first slide, and a second portion adjustably mounted to said second slide for relative horizontal movement between said second portion and said second slide.
  • 29. A mounting bracket according to claim 28 wherein said extension is a cam adapted to lockingly engage in a groove formed in a valance.
  • 30. A mounting bracket according to claim 28 wherein said first slide includes a groove and wherein said first portion includes a tongue constructed and arranged to enter and slidably and adjustably move within said groove.
  • 31. A mounting bracket according to claim 30 wherein said first slide has a funnel shaped opening to facilitate entry of said tongue into said groove.
  • 32. A mounting bracket according to claim 30 wherein an end portion of said tongue is separated from the remainder of said tongue by a weakened line and is adapted to be broken off from the remainder of said tongue to shorten its length.
  • 33. A mounting bracket according to claim 30 wherein one of said groove and said tongue has a plurality of spaced parallel ridges transverse to the direction of movement between said first slide and said first portion and facing the other of said groove and said tongue, and wherein said other of said tongue and said groove has a raised rib parallel to and facing said ridges, said rib being adapted to snap into position between two of said ridges to releasably fix the relative vertical position of said clip and said slide.
  • 34. A mounting bracket according to claims 32 or 33 wherein said ridges are formed on said tongue, and wherein said rib is formed on said groove.
  • 35. A mounting bracket according to claim 28 wherein said second slide includes a groove and wherein said second portion includes a tongue constructed and arranged to enter and slidably and adjustably move within said groove.
  • 36. A mounting bracket according to claim 35 wherein one of said groove and said tongue has a plurality of spaced parallel ridges transverse to the direction of movement between said second slide and said second portion and facing the other of said groove and said tongue, and wherein said other of said tongue and said groove has a raised rib parallel to and facing said ridges, said rib being adapted to snap into position between two of said ridges to releasably fix the relative vertical position of said clip and said slide.
  • 37. A mounting bracket according to claims 32, 33 or 36 wherein said rib is positioned between two parallel vertically oriented slots whereby said rib can flex into and out of position between two of said ridges.
  • 38. A mounting bracket according to claim 28 wherein said first portion is adjustable with respect to said first slide in increments of approximately {fraction (1/16)}″.
  • 39. A mounting bracket according to claim 28 wherein said second portion is adjustable with respect to said second slide in increments of approximately {fraction (1/16)}″.
  • 40. A valance and mounting bracket assembly comprising:a) a first slide having an extension projecting therefrom; b) a second slide having at least one hook adapted to be connected to a headrail; c) an intermediate member having a first portion adjustably mounted to said first slide to allow for relative vertical movement between said first portion and said first slide, and a second portion adjustably mounted to said second slide for relative horizontal movement between said second portion and said second slide; and d) a valance mounted to said first slide at said extension.
  • 41. An assembly according to claim 40 wherein said valance has a front surface, a rear surface and a longitudinally extending groove on said rear surface, said groove having a first height at said rear surface and a second height at s position inward of said surface, said second height being greater than said first height, and said projection comprises a cam having at least a maximum diameter and a smaller minimum diameter, said cam minimum diameter being smaller than said first groove height, said cam maximum diameter being greater than said first groove height and less than or substantially equal to said second groove height, whereby said cam may be inserted transversely into said groove and then rotated with respect to said valance to form a tight fit between said mounting bracket and said valance.
  • 42. An assembly according to claim 40 or 41 further comprising a headrail mounted to said second slide.
  • 43. A method according to claim 42 or 44 wherein said adjusting is in increments of approximately {fraction (1/16)}″.
  • 44. A method of mounting a valance on a headrail comprising:a) providing a headrail, a valance and a mounting bracket having a first slide with an extension projecting therefrom and adapted to be attached to a valance, a second slide having at least one hook adapted to be connected to a headrail, and an intermediate member having a first portion vertically adjustably mountable to said first slide and a second portion adjustably mountable to said second slide; b) attaching said extension of said first slide to said valance; c) attaching said hook of said second slide to said headrail; d) slidably connecting said first portion of said intermediate member to said first slide for relative movement in a first direction; and e) slidably connecting said second portion of said intermediate member to said second slide for relative movement in a second direction.
  • 45. A method according to claim 44 further comprising adjusting the relative positions of said first portion and said first slide to adjust the height of said valance.
  • 46. A method according to claim 44 further comprising adjusting the relative positions of said second portion and said second slide to adjust the distance of the valance from the headrail.
  • 47. A method according to claim 44 wherein said valance has a front surface, a rear surface and a longitudinally extending groove on said rear surface, said groove having a first height at said rear surface and a second height at a position inward of said surface, said second height being greater than said first height; wherein said extension comprises a cam having at least a maximum diameter and a smaller minimum diameter, said cam minimum diameter being smaller than said first groove height, and said cam maximum diameter being greater than said first groove height and less than or substantially equal to said second groove height; and wherein said step of attaching said extension to said valance comprises inserting said cam transversely into said groove and then rotating said cam with respect to said valance to form a tight fit between said mounting bracket and said valance.
  • 48. A method according to claim 47 wherein said rotating step comprises rotating said cam with respect to said valance by approximately 90°.
  • 49. A method according to claim 44 wherein one of said first portion and said first slide includes a tongue, the other of said first portion and said first slide includes a groove, further comprising the step of breaking off one end of said tongue to shorten its length.
  • 50. The method of claim 49 wherein said tongue is provided with at least one weakened line, and said breaking takes place along said weakened line.
  • 51. A method according to claim 44 wherein said adjusting is in increments of approximately {fraction (1/16)}″.
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Number Name Date Kind
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4079770 Woodle Mar 1978 A
4260043 Remington Apr 1981 A
4272047 Botka Jun 1981 A
4399856 Anderson Aug 1983 A
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4667914 Bailey May 1987 A
5012850 Schrader May 1991 A
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5232039 Shapiro et al. Aug 1993 A
5259520 Roggio et al. Nov 1993 A
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D377600 Sacks et al. Jan 1997 S
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Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
2154648 Sep 1985 GB
Non-Patent Literature Citations (5)
Entry
Two position adjustable valance clip (date unknown).
VELCRO® valance clip (date unknown).
Double layer valance clip (date unknown).
PVC channel and mounting clip system (date unknown).
Gilmore Enterprises, “Horizontal Component Catalog,” Spring 2001.