The invention relates to a value note box having a first storage compartment for storing notes of value and at least a second storage compartment for storing notes of value, which box comprises a switch unit for selectively feeding notes of value into the first or into the second storage compartment.
The invention is in particular used in connection with automated teller machines, in which notes of value, preferably banknotes, are deposited and/or from which notes of value are dispensed. Automated teller machines usually comprise a first value note box in which notes of value are deposited that had been provided to a user for withdrawal in an output compartment but had not been removed by the user. Further, known automated teller machines have a second value note box for storing notes of value that are suspected to be counterfeit, and a third value note box for storing sorted-out notes of value. Further, from document DE 10 2009 017220 A1, value note boxes with three separate storage compartments are known.
An alternative possibility for storing sorted-out notes of value, notes of value that are suspected to be counterfeit and notes of value that have not been removed is to store sorted-out notes of value as well as the notes of value that are suspected to be counterfeit and the notes of value that have not been removed in a value note box having only one storage compartment.
This has the disadvantage that when this box is emptied by a cash-in-transit company, the notes of value have to be sorted by the cash-in transit company into sorted-out notes of value, notes of value that are suspected to be counterfeit and notes of value that have not been removed. This involves considerable additional expenses. Further, the sorting of the notes of value might not be possible or only with great difficulty.
From document DE 20 2007 018 498 U1, an automated teller machine for the output of banknotes with at least one banknote storage, a pull-off and separating device, an output compartment and a device for storing banknotes that have not been removed in the form of a drum storage is known.
It is the object of the invention to specify a value note box having a compact structure and in which notes of value may be stacked separately.
This object is solved by a device having the features of claim 1. Advantageous developments of the invention are specified in the dependent claims.
Due to the fact that the value note box comprises two storage compartments, it is achieved that different notes of value, in particular notes of value that are assigned to different value note classes, may be stored spatially separated from each other. By means of the switch unit, an easy selective feeding of notes of value into the first or the second storage compartment is possible. Due to the fact that at least one side of the first storage compartment is delimited by a portion of the switch element, a compact space-saving structure of the value note box is possible. The value note box is in particular insertable into a device for handling notes of value and removable therefrom. The device for handling notes of value is in particular an automated teller machine, an automatic POS system or an automated teller safe. The notes of value to be stored in the value note box in the first storage compartment are in particular notes of value that have not been removed from the output compartment of the device for handling notes of value, i.e. notes of value of a first value note class. The notes of value to be stored in the value note box in the second storage compartment are in particular notes of value that are suspected to be counterfeit or counterfeit notes of value, i.e. notes of value of a second value note class.
It is particularly advantageous when the portion of the switch element serves as a separating element between the first storage compartment and the second storage compartment. In particular, the portion of the switch element may serve as a delimiting wall of the first storage compartment and at the same time as a delimiting wall of the second storage compartment. As a result, a simple and compact structure of the value note box is achieved.
Further, it is advantageous when in a first switch position for feeding notes of value fed to the value note box into the first storage compartment, the switch element is arranged in a first position, and when in a second switch position for feeding notes of value fed to the value note box into the second storage compartment, the switch element is arranged in a second position. As a result, the notes of value may be fed to the value note box in particular via one single feed slot and then, with the aid of the switch element, be fed to the defined storage compartment by a corresponding activation of the switch element via a drive unit preferably arranged outside the value note box.
Here, it is advantageous when the first storage compartment is smaller in the second position of the switch element than in the first position of the switch element. As a result, in particular a free feeding area for feeding a further note of value into the second storage compartment can be created. Further, a compression of the value note stack stored in the first storage compartment is thus possible so that during a subsequent reset of the switch element into the first position a feeding area into which a further note of value may be transported may be created in the first storage compartment also when a value note stack is present in the first storage compartment. This prevents value note jams. Further, the storage capacity of the first storage compartment may even be utilized when already used, in particular crumpled or wavy notes of value are stored in the first storage compartment.
It is particularly advantageous when notes of value are stored in a lying manner at least in the first storage compartment in case the value note box is positioned in a device for handling notes of value as intended. Here, a first note of value fed to the first storage compartment may rest with its front or back on the switch element. In particular, the note of value lies with its front or its back on the portion of the switch element that serves as a separating element between the first storage compartment and the second storage compartment.
Further, it is advantageous when the switch arrangement is configured and arranged such that a value note stack arranged in the first storage compartment is compressible at least in a feeding area for feeding a further note of value to the value note stack or for feeding a note of value into the first storage compartment when the switch element is moved from the second into the first position. As a result, it is guaranteed that actually that number of notes of value can be stored in the first storage compartment for which the first storage compartment has been designed. In particular, crumpled, wavy or otherwise deformed notes of value may be compressed so that the height of the value note stack is reduced and at least a feed gap for feeding a further note of value may be created.
It is particularly advantageous when the first storage compartment is arranged above the second storage compartment when the value note box is arranged in a device for handling notes of value for the intended use. As a result, an orderly value note stack may be arranged on the upper side of the switch element or on the upper side of the separating element.
Further, it is advantageous when notes of value fed to the second storage compartment via the switch unit fall into the second storage compartment in a disordered manner. As a result, it is not necessary to provide further elements for creating a value note stack in the value note box so that a compact and cost-efficient structure of the value note box is possible.
Further, it is advantageous when the switch unit has a switch lever which comprises at least one engagement element protruding through a housing of the value note box or operable from outside. As a result, it is not necessary that a drive unit for actuating the switch unit has to be provided in the value note box itself. As a result, on the one hand, costs for manufacturing the value note box may be saved and, on the other hand, the weight of the value note box compared to boxes with integrated drive unit for driving the switch unit may be reduced.
It is particularly advantageous when the switch unit comprises an elastically deformable element that exerts a force on the switch element such that it is moved into the second position or remains in the second position. Such an elastically deformable element may in particular be a tension spring, a pressure spring or an elastomer block. This guarantees that when the value note box is removed from a device for handling notes of value, the switch element is reliably arranged in the second position so that in particular notes of value may be fed via the feed slot of the value note box into the second storage compartment when the value note box has been taken from the device for storing notes of value.
It is particularly advantageous when the switch element is arranged pivotably about an axis of rotation. The axis of rotation preferably runs in the middle third of the separating element. This makes an easy pivoting of the separating element or the entire switch element possible.
Further, it is advantageous when the value note box comprises at least one vane wheel rotatable about an axis of rotation and comprising at least one elastically deformable vane for the transport of notes of value fed to the value note box into the first and/or second storage compartment. As a result, the notes of value may be moved easily within the value note box. The vanes may in particular contact an edge of the note of value and then push it into the respective storage compartment.
Further, it is advantageous when the value note box has at least one drive roller rotatable about an axis of rotation and drivable from outside, and preferably a press-on roller opposite to the drive roller. It is particularly advantageous when the drive roller and the vane wheel are arranged in a rotationally fixed manner on a shaft that is drivable from outside. As a result, a simple and compact structure as well as an easy drive of the vane wheel and the drive roller is possible. Hereby, the notes of value may be transported into the respective storage compartment easily and reliably given a corresponding switch position of the switch element.
A second aspect of the invention relates to an arrangement having a device for handling notes of value and a value note box according to claim 1 or according to one of the previously mentioned developments, wherein the device comprises a drive unit for driving the switch arrangement and/or a sensor unit for detecting the position of the switch lever and/or a drive unit for driving a vane wheel and/or a drive roller for transporting notes of value within the box. This enables an easy and reliable operation of the device with one value note box.
Further features and advantages result from the following description of embodiments as well as in connection with the enclosed figures.
The value note box 10 has altogether six side walls 12 to 22, the side wall 20 being formed as a pivotable lid which is closable with the aid of a mechanical lock 24 in the illustrated closed position so that unauthorized people have no access to storage compartments present inside the box 10. For carrying the value note box 10 by a person, a handle 26 is provided that can be folded out from a recess in the side 12 and with the aid of which the value note box 10 may easily be carried and easily inserted in a device for handling notes of value or removed therefrom. The device for handling notes of value may in particular be an automated teller machine which may be designed as a withdrawal only automated teller machine or as a recycling automated teller machine in which banknotes may be deposited and again dispensed therefrom. In addition, the device for handling notes of value may also be an automated teller safe or an automatic POS system.
The vanes 56 to 60 of the vane wheel 62 are elastically deformable and contact, in addition to the drive roller 64 and the press-on roller 65, the note of value in order to transport it reliably into the respective storage compartment 44, 46. In the storage compartment 44, the notes of value are stacked on the portion 52 lying on their front or back. A guide and press-on element 68 is provided, which is pivotably mounted about an axis of rotation 70 and, due to its own weight, exerts a press-on force on the value note stack arranged in the first storage compartment 44. By means of the curved shape of the press-on element 68, a feed gap is formed in the feed area directly after passing the switch fingers 54, into which gap further notes of value to be fed may be transported and pushed under the press-on element 68. With the aid of the vanes 56 to 60 of the vane wheel 62, the notes of value are then pushed into the first storage compartment 44 up to a delimiting wall 72.
In the second switch position of the switch unit 48, which is illustrated in
An elastically deformable element, in particular a spring, is provided that leaves the engagement elements 28, 30 in the first position of the switch element 50 illustrated in
The value note box 10 is accommodated in a receptacle or in a rack of a device for handling notes of value in the position illustrated in
As shown in particular in
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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19173983.8 | May 2019 | EP | regional |