This invention relates to gun storage devices affixed to an interior surface of a motor vehicle and more specifically to multi-component, unobtrusive, gun storage cases having an outer shell housing and an internal locking cage wherein the device is detachably affixed to a surface in which integral securing and mounting mechanisms are concealed from view.
This invention also relates to gun storage lockers which are unobtrusive and provide a rigid, semi rigid or flexible outer shell housing and an internal locking cage wherein the locker can detachably affixed to a surface in which integral securing and mounting mechanisms are concealed from view.
A wide variety of gun storage safes and cases are currently available. However, there is no universal solution to fill every role, or to fit every budget. Storage options are intended to perform one or more of the following principal tasks, which they do with varying degrees of effectiveness. These include holding the firearm out of sight; preventing the gun from firing; protecting the gun from physical damage; and acting act as a theft deterrent.
Gun storage devices capable of being carried in and/or used in motor vehicles are known. Gun storage devices, referred collectively herein as gun cases, for storing a gun such as shotgun or rifle. Gun cases of this type currently available on the market are typically weather-resistant and/or weather-proof, and are made from durable hard or soft material. Most gun cases have a padded, shock-absorbing interior to protect the firearm during transportation. Some gun cases even have multi-purpose storage compartments or modules that are attached or integrated to the interior and/or exterior of the case.
Guns and rifles are relatively expensive items and many gun and hunting enthusiasts spend thousands of dollars for handmade and hand crafted shot guns and rifles. Indeed, some handcrafted firearms such as those custom made by Beretta, Krieghoff and Perazzi can cost from $25,000 to $50,000 with some well exceeding $100,000. While the typical gun case might be suitable for generally protecting the gun from physical damage, these cases do little to conceal the nature of the case contents or to deter or protect those contents from theft.
Examples of such gun cases can be found in the patent literature as well as commercial brochures and advertisements for gun cases. In its most rudimentary form, U.S. Pat. No. 2,531,550 to Bradley et al. discloses a commonly used suitcase-like gun case formed from a moldable material, such as a synthetic resin, which has compartments or cavities for the gun parts and for accessories, in which the carrying handle is directly secured to the part of the case in which the gun parts and accessories are supported. The gun case protects the gun parts from moisture and other abrasive or corrosive materials and can conveniently be used to support and protect the gun from coming in contact with the ground. The cavities may include cover plates, felt pads or other securing means to hold the gun within the cavities during transportation. The gun case of the Bradley disclosure is a type of one of the most common commercially available gun cases and had no provisions for securely mounting it to a motor vehicle.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,706,036 to Neal relates to a shock proof gun case especially adapted for guns equipped with telescopic sights or other mechanism easily rendered inoperative if the gun is subjected to severe jars or strains. The case includes an internal compartment surrounded on all sides by a heavy padding of foam rubber or its equivalent, thereby protecting the gun and its accessories from injury or being thrown out of adjustment by the rubber cushion. The rubber cushion is of sufficient thickness that some pressure is required to close the case, thereby causing the gun to be partially imbedded in the cushion when at rest. The gun case is not particularly suited for motor vehicles.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,326,385, to Pinkerton et al., pertains to a vehicle mounted gun rack including various mechanical locking devices for locking guns in a rack for safe keeping therefor and an electrical locking means operatively connected to the vehicle battery. While adapted for motor vehicles, the firearms remain in full view at all times.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,857,491 to Townsend et al. also relates to gun racks of the horizontal type with means provided to lock guns in position against unauthorized removal and discloses a vehicle mounted gun rack having a slidable mechanism thereon for cooperating with the stock portion of a gun to lock the gun in position in said gun rack and a key operated lock for operating the slidable mechanism to lock said gun in position or to enable removal of said gun from said rack. The locking gun rack may offer some measure of security by providing locks for the guns but the guns remain in full view at all times.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,495,969 to Cardenas discloses a portable gun rack adapted to engage the rear of the back seat of a sports vehicle which allows the guns to be supported in such a manner so as to have them oriented scope-side down which is a more stable manner for transport. The rack is secured to the vehicle seat via tie-downs and a decorative over cover for the gun rack is provided to help to disguise the presence of the weaponry and thus to reduce the incidence of theft. The gun rack disclosed offers little by way of effective security for the guns or for hiding the gun rack and seriously deterring theft.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,683,021 to Settina teaches a gun case for mounting in a vehicle including a container within which the gun is substantially entirely contained and an electrically actuated locking container lid. The lock includes a plurality of latches spaced along the gun case and a common actuator plate which slides longitudinally to unlock the latches in response to an electrical actuator device such as a solenoid or an electric motor. The container pivots down to a lowered unlocked position away from the lid to enable the gun to be removed from the container and a key actuated mechanism moves the actuator plate to unlock the container when the electrical actuator does not operate.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,850,796 to Cislo teaches a gun lockbox resistant to forced entry including a guard member formed to an inside edge of a housing half, and one or more locks in an opposing housing half which engage the guard member, for securing the housing halves together and preventing insertion of a prying tool there between. The gun lockbox may also include clip members to attach the lockbox to a stationary object within a transport vehicle or to a wall, the clip members preferably consisting of complementary brackets with the attachment hardware being located inside the lockbox, to prevent easy theft of the lockbox outright.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,443,346 to Haass a gun rack for nondestructive use in any of a variety of vehicle models—generally comprises two substantially L-shaped vehicle engagement members, each having a leg portion and a foot portion, and a cross bar disposed between the upper end of the leg portions. The cross bar, or member, is dependently supported by the leg portions and comprises at least one trough adapted to support the stock portion of a gun. The gun rack is specifically adapted for repeated secure placement in, and total removal from, a vehicle without incurring damage to the vehicle during placement, use or removal.
U.S. Pat. No. 8,104,313 to Wolfe pertains to a security enclosure for a handgun includes an enclosure base having an opening to an interior portion and a cover configured to selectively cover the opening in the enclosure base. The cover may be configured in a manner to rotate from a first position in which the cover blocks access to the interior portion of the enclosure base to a second position in which the cover allows access to the interior portion of the enclosure base. A gun enclosure may be rotatably disposed within the enclosure base. The security enclosure may be configured in a manner allowing it to be securely affixed within the vehicle so that it cannot easily be removed by unauthorized persons. A biometric recognition device may be configured to operatively unlock the cover when exposed to a required feature of an authorized user.
U.S. Pat. No. 8,186,188 to Brown teaches a system for securely storing a weapon within a tray including a portable safe having an interior space sized and shaped for retaining the tray and the contained weapon. In addition, the system includes a mounting module attachable to a fixed surface including specifically motor vehicles. The mounting module includes an interior space for holding the portable safe and an access control system for locking the portable safe within the interior space of the mounting module. The access control system allows access by an authorized user and denies access of the weapon within the portable safe to an unauthorized user. The weapon is contained in the tray, the tray is retained in the portable safe and the portable safe is held in the interior space of the mounting module. Multiple mounting modules can be positioned throughout a home, office, vehicle, or wherever rapid access, convenience and weapon security are desired.
U.S. Pat. No. 8,752,745 to Bond et al. teaches a firearm case which is attachable to a motor vehicle and specifically a motorcycle. The case comprises a frame which holds and encloses a firearm. The frame includes a firearm lock and latch that securely locks the firearm in place. A housing surrounds the frame as to enclose the frame and firearm, safe from the weather, theft and minor damage. An optional remotely operated control system unlocks the firearm case and the firearm lock simultaneously for quick and easy access to the firearm.
Finally, patent publication US 2013/0284780 to Beckwith et al. relates to a multi-compartment gun case for front or rear mount on an ATV type motor vehicle. The gun case comprises an upper storage compartment suitable for storage of a rifle and a lower storage compartment suitable for storage of other equipment. The upper storage compartment opens towards the seating position of the ATV to allow for quick and easy access of a stored rifle to the driver without the need to dismount, while the lower storage compartment opens away from the driver towards an area accessible when dismounted so that a user does not need to mount the ATV to access the lower storage compartment.
It will be appreciated that the prior art lacks a suitable case for both protecting and securely transporting firearms that may be unobtrusively and temporarily or permanently attached to an interior surface of a motor vehicle while concealing both the contents of the case and the means by which the case is secured.
Most prior art gun cases are easily recognizable as gun cases and in many instances particularly lack any theft deterrent value when the cases are in plain view of an observer who may wish to steal or otherwise gain unauthorized access to the contents of the gun cases. Additionally, the prior art gun cases also lack a soft-sided protective outer cover or shell of durable material that is cut and/or tear proof and internal cable wire systems that are integral to the securing mechanism of both the contents of the case and of the case to a vehicle on to which the case is semi-permanently attached.
Presently, there is no effective way to secure firearms in the in the back of SUVs or pickup trucks. Pickup trucks, for example, lack locking trunks, and there are no means to secure cases onto the flat bed area and in SUVs there is virtually nothing to prevent a thief from simply smashing a vehicle window and grabbing a gun case which is left out in plain view. High value shotguns, rifles and other firearms require a higher level of security.
The gun safe of the present invention has the advantage over these prior patents that the gun is completely contained within an outer shell within which a gun case is locked securely to protect it from being tampered with by unauthorized personnel and to prevent it from authorized removal by intentional efforts of unauthorized persons. Another advantage is that the outer soft-sided protective container housing the gun case allows the gun safe to be displayed in such a way so as to not reveal or even indicate the contents therein.
Still another advantage of the gun safe of the present invention is that a rigid, semi rigid, or soft-sided outer shell container provides added measures against tampering with and/or removal of the contents of the safe. The gun safe of the present invention has the added advantage that it may be securely permanently or semi permanently mounted in a vehicle in a secure storage position using pre-installed and/or aftermarket cargo mounting tie downs and brackets in such a way that the securing mechanisms for the gun safe remain substantially obstructed from the plain view of an observer.
In an embodiment of the present invention, an improved, locked gun safe for mounting in a vehicle is provided which safely and unobtrusively stores a gun so that it is substantially entirely contained within the gun safe and cannot be accidentally fired, dislodged or otherwise removed from the gun case.
In an embodiment of the present invention is a gun safe including a gun case container which can be temporarily or permanently mounted within the where the container is locked to the gun safe is provided and where the container can be opened to enable the gun to be removed therefrom without dismounting the container or the gun safe from the vehicle.
In another embodiment of the present invention a gun safe with an improved locking mechanism including an outer container made of rip-proof, tear proof materials into which an inner gun case is provided and the container can simultaneously secured to a vehicle surface.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention a gun safe with an outer soft-sided protective container housing the gun case allows the gun safe container to be displayed in such a way so as to not reveal or even indicate the contents therein is provided.
In another embodiment of the present invention a gun safe is provided including a gun case container which may be securely permanently or semi permanently mounted in a vehicle using pre-installed and/or aftermarket cargo mounting tie downs and brackets in such a way that the securing mechanisms for the gun safe remain substantially obstructed from the plain view of an observer.
Finally, in an embodiment of the present invention a portable gun safe is provided which upon removal from a motor vehicle can be securely locked to other mounting devices that may be found in residences, places of businesses and hotel rooms.
The invention is best understood from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views and embodiments. It is emphasized that, according to common practice, the various features of the drawings are not to-scale. On the contrary, the dimensions of the various features are arbitrarily expanded or reduced for clarity. Included in the drawings are the following figures:
The following description of the preferred embodiment(s) is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
The description of illustrative embodiments according to principles of the present invention is intended to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings, which are to be considered part of the entire written description. In the description of embodiments of the invention disclosed herein, any reference to direction or orientation is merely intended for convenience of description and is not intended in any way to limit the scope of the present invention. Relative terms such as “lower,” “upper,” “horizontal,” “vertical,” “above,” “below,” “up,” “down,” “top” and “bottom” as well as derivative thereof (e.g., “horizontally,” “downwardly,” “upwardly,” etc.) should be construed to refer to the orientation as then described or as shown in the drawing under discussion.
These relative terms are for convenience of description only and do not require that the apparatus be constructed or operated in a particular orientation unless explicitly indicated as such. Terms such as “attached,” “affixed,” “connected,” “coupled,” “interconnected,” and similar refer to a relationship wherein structures are secured or attached to one another either directly or indirectly through intervening structures, as well as both movable or rigid attachments or relationships, unless expressly described otherwise.
Moreover, the features and benefits of the invention are illustrated by reference to exemplified embodiments and examples. Accordingly, the invention expressly should not be limited to such exemplified embodiments illustrating some possible but non-limiting combination of features that may be provided alone or in other combinations of features; the scope of the invention being defined by the claims appended hereto.
It will be appreciated that while semi-rigid and/or flexible woven fabric type materials are particularly useful in the present invention, other materials alone or in combination with semi-rigid and/or flexible fabric materials which may have greater or enhanced rigidity characteristics may be employed in the fabrication of outer shell 5. Such materials include bullet proof and bullet resistant rigid and semi rigid high density plastics, fiberglass materials, metal armor and/or combinations thereof.
Outer shell 5 includes the front wall 10, top wall 12, a pair of sidewalls 16 at either end of the front wall and a rear wall (not shown) defining a generally rectangular shape. Positioned above sidewalls 16 and front wall 10, is closure element 14 separating top wall 12 at the upper side and front wall surfaces. It will be appreciated that top wall 12 is hingedly connected to the rear wall of outer shell 5 due to the construction of the outer shell but in some embodiments, top wall 12 may be entirely removable. Closure element 14 may be a heavy duty zipper formed of nylon, brass and other metal alloys which are resistant to tampering and/or forcible entry by cutting or prying. Closure element 14 may also be provided with an external lock for securing the zipper to one end of outer shell 5. Other closure devices such as Velcro® hook and loop fasteners and locking snap-fit, twist or turn and lock and tuck and push lock type devices, which are adapted for keyed entry may also be used. Carrying handle 18 which can be present on either or both sidewalls 16 may also optionally be included. Carrying handle 18 not only provides a means to grip and carry the outer shell but also lends an innocuous “duffel bag” type of appearance to gun safe 1. It will also be appreciated that the fabric material forming outer shell 5 can be collapsed and stored essentially flat or crushed in its unused state.
In
Longitudinal cable conduits 32 define a path through which longitudinal cable 30 of predefined length may traverse with the respective ends of longitudinal cable 30 overlapping and meeting in adjustable longitudinal lock 152. Longitudinal cable 30 may also be threaded underneath latitudinal cable 130 or vice versa. It will likewise be appreciated at least one or more longitudinal cables 30 may also be utilized in outer shell 5. Preferably two adjustable latitudinal cables 132 run from the top of the outer shell around the walls of the unit and back up to the top of the interior surface via adjustable latitudinal lock 150. A longitudinal cable 30 is run from the top of the inner surface lengthways around the outer shell and locked on top via adjustable longitudinal lock 152. It will be understood that that longitudinal and latitudinal cables 30 and 130 are hidden from view and are protected in their respective cable conduits.
Longitudinal and latitudinal cables 30 and 130 respectively, are formed of high strength stainless steel cable which is both relatively thin and flexible and also has a high breaking strength. It may be uncoated or coated. Some preferred stainless steel cable types are those designed primarily for use in rigging, the aircraft industry and in military applications ranging in size to up to ⅜ inch or approximately 10 mm. Stainless steel cable is especially desirable because it is durable and not easily cut without the aid of specialized tools. Additionally, typically specified by the number of strands in the rope, times the number of wires in each strand. For example, the notation 7×19 means that the rope has seven (7) strands and there are nineteen (19) wires in each strand. The break strength of the stainless steel preferably exceeds 250 lbs. The overlapping longitudinal and latitudinal cables 30 and 130 effectively form a flexible inner cage that is capable of surrounding a consumer's existing gun case (or gun cases) and in connection with longitudinal and latitudinal adjustable cable locks 150 and 152 can tightly lock around the gun cases thereby providing a very high level of deterrence against theft. In use, longitudinal and latitudinal adjustable cable locks 150 and 152 are synched down tightly around the gun cases and then locked from the top as is shown more clearly in
Placed above gun case 52 is security plate 50 (shown more clearly in
It will also be appreciated that the gun safe of the present invention may, upon removal from a motor vehicle, be mounted securely to similar types of tie downs and other securing devices that may be found in residences, places of business and hotel rooms. In this regard, the gun safe of the present invention is portable and the attendant advantages of using, transporting and storing firearms safely and securely in the tamper resistant outer shell is not limited to use in motor vehicles.
As may be understood, gun case 50 is held securely and tightly in place by the flexible cage that is formed by longitudinal and latitudinal cables 30 and 130 and longitudinal and latitudinal adjustable cable locks 150 and 152. By tightly securing and locking the cables in place over the contents of gun safe 1, outer shell 5 substantially conforms to the shape of the gun case (or cases) contents stored within thereby making access to the gun case largely tamper proof.
In
While the foregoing description and drawings represent the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood that various additions, modifications and substitutions may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims. In particular, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms, structures, arrangements, proportions, sizes, and with other elements, materials, and components, without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. One skilled in the art will appreciate that the invention may be used with many modifications of structure, arrangement, proportions, sizes, materials, and components and otherwise, used in the practice of the invention, which are particularly adapted to specific environments and operative requirements without departing from the principles of the present invention. The presently disclosed embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims, and not limited to the foregoing description or embodiments.
The present patent application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/143,935, filed Apr. 7, 2015, the entirety of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
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2706306 | Sheetz | May 1955 | A |
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20060180619 | Schlipper | Aug 2006 | A1 |
20110214787 | Schulte | Sep 2011 | A1 |
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20140090942 | Schlipper | Apr 2014 | A1 |
20150237981 | Godshaw | Aug 2015 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20160298927 A1 | Oct 2016 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62143935 | Apr 2015 | US |