1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a vehicle hands-free communication apparatus and a vehicle hands-free communication method.
2. Discussion of the Background
Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No. 2002-125037 discloses a hands-free device including a device body, a cigar liter adapter, and a flexible cable which couples the cigar liter adapter to the device body. The cigar liter adapter obtains power from an in-vehicle cigar liter socket. The device body includes a short-range wireless communication unit, a short-range wireless communication antenna, a volume controller, amplifiers, a speaker, and a microphone, which are coupled to each other within the device body. The short-range wireless communication unit is a unit for wireless communication using, for example, Bluetooth, and is provided with a function for identifying a communication party and performing connection authentication so as to prevent erroneous connection. A power source unit receives power from the cigar lighter adapter via the cable and provides power to each unit of the device so as to activate the hands-free device in an operable state.
According to one aspect of the present invention, a vehicle hands-free communication apparatus includes and identifier receiver, a storage, a compatibility information receiver, a renewing device, a determination device, a connecting device, and an informing device. The identifier receiver is configured to receive a phone identifier from a mobile phone. The storage is configured to store compatibility information. The compatibility information receiver is configured to receive renewed compatibility information. The renewing device is configured to replace the compatibility information stored in the storage with the renewed compatibility information received by the compatibility information receiver. The determination device is configured to determine whether the mobile phone is compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus by comparing the phone identifier and the compatibility information stored in the storage. The connecting device is configured to establish a communication between the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus and the mobile phone when the determination device determines that the mobile phone is compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus. The informing device is configured to inform that the mobile phone is not compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus when the determination device determines that the mobile phone is not compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a vehicle hands-free communication method includes storing compatibility information, receiving renewed compatibility information, replacing the stored compatibility information with the renewed compatibility information, receiving a phone identifier from a mobile phone, comparing the phone identifier and the stored compatibility information to determine whether the mobile phone is compatible with a vehicle hands-free communication apparatus, establishing a communication between the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus and the mobile phone when the mobile phone is compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus, and informing that the mobile phone is not compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus when the mobile phone is not compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus.
According to further aspect of the present invention, a vehicle hands-free communication apparatus includes identifier receiver means, storage means, compatibility information receiver means, renewing means, determination means, connecting means, and informing means. The identifier receiver means receives a phone identifier from a mobile phone. The storage means stores compatibility information. The compatibility information receiver means receives renewed compatibility information. The renewing means replaces the compatibility information stored in the storage means with the renewed compatibility information received by the compatibility information receiver means. The determination means determines whether the mobile phone is compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus by comparing the phone identifier and the compatibility information stored in the storage means. The connecting means establishes a communication between the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus and the mobile phone when the determination means determines that the mobile phone is compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus. The informing means informs that the mobile phone is not compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus when the determination means determines that the mobile phone is not compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus.
A more complete appreciation of the invention and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The embodiments will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate corresponding or identical elements throughout the various drawings.
While the embodiments will be described in conjunction with an in-vehicle device, it will be understood that the present invention is not limited to such a specific application. For example, the present invention can also be applicable to a portable data terminal such as a personal digital assistance (PDA) and a hand-held computer.
The Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000 includes a unique Bluetooth device address (hereafter “BDA”). A BDA is a 12-digit string consisting of a combination of numbers (0-9) and alphabets (A-F). An example of the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000 may include a personal digital assistant (PDA) and the like. Each Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000 includes its unique BDA, which is managed by the IEEE. The information center 4000 includes, for example, a BDA list. The BDA list is transmitted from the information center 4000 to, for example, the vehicle 1000 via the communication satellite 3000. Namely, the communication satellite relays the BDA list from the information center 4000 to the vehicle 1000. The BDA list will be explained hereinafter referring to
The satellite data communication receiver 1110 of the in-vehicle device 1100 includes, for example, a satellite radio antenna/decoder 1112, an in-vehicle device ID recording unit 1114, and a data communication unit 1116.
The HFT unit 1120 includes, for example, the BD address DB 1122, a Bluetooth antenna 1124, a Bluetooth module 1126, and a data communication unit 1128. The BD address DB 1122 will be explained hereafter referring to
The audio/navigation unit 1130 includes, for example, a screen display unit 1132, a voice guidance unit 1134, and a data communication unit 1136. The display unit 1132 may include a display 1133 as shown in
The satellite data communication receiver 1110, the HFT unit 1120 and the audio/navigation unit 1130 can communicate with each other via the data communication unit 1116, the data communication unit 1128 and the data communication unit 1136, respectively.
The communication satellite 3000 transmits the BDA list 3002 (see
The BDA list 3002 received by the in-vehicle device 1100 is recorded in, for example, the BD address DB 1122 of the HFT unit 1120. The in-vehicle device ID recording unit 1114 records, for example, a vehicle identification number (VIN) which is relevant to the vehicle 1000. The data communication unit 1116 of the satellite data communication receiver 1110 provides, for example, the received BDA list 3002 to the data communication unit 1128 of the HFT unit 1120.
The Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000 transmits its BDA to, for example, the HFT unit 1120 via the Bluetooth antenna 2002.
The HFT unit 1120 receives the BDA transmitted from the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000 via the Bluetooth antenna 1124. The Bluetooth module 1126 includes, for example, a processor (CPU), a memory and the like. The Bluetooth module 1126 of the HFT unit 1120 is configured to obtain information from the BD address DB 1122. The Bluetooth module 1126 is configured to compare the BDA received via the Bluetooth antenna 1124 with one or more BDAs obtained from the BD address DB 1122. The HFT unit 1120 is configured to provide the comparison result to, for example, the audio/navigation unit 1130 via the data communication unit 1128.
The audio/navigation unit 1130 receives, for example, the comparison result from the HFT unit 1120. The screen display unit 1132 displays, for example, a message corresponding to the comparison result. The voice guidance unit 1134 outputs, for example, audio guidance corresponding to the comparison result.
The above description is given of a case where Bluetooth communication is used between the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000 and the HFT unit 1120. However, for example, a Zigbee compatible mobile phone may be used instead of the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000. Also, the HFT unit 1120 may include, for example, a Zigbee antenna and a Zigbee module coupled to the Zigbee antenna. In this case, Zigbee communication is performed between the Zigbee compatible mobile phone and the HFT unit 1120.
The compatibility flag indicates, for example, whether the mobile phone is compatible with the HFT unit 1120 of the in-vehicle device 1100 or not. For example, the compatibility flag indicates whether a Bluetooth profile of the mobile phone is different from a Bluetooth profile of the HFT unit 1120. When the mobile phone is compatible with the HFT unit 1120, the compatibility flag may be “1”. In other words, when the mobile phone and the HFT unit 1120 support the same Bluetooth profile such as HSP (Headset Profile) and HFP (Hands-free Profile), the compatibility flag may be “1”. In order to establish a Bluetooth communication between two different Bluetooth compatible devices, the Bluetooth profile of these devices must have the same Bluetooth profile. On the other hand, when the mobile phone is incompatible with the HFT unit 1120, the compatibility flag may be “0”. In other words, when the mobile phone and the HFT unit 1120 support different Bluetooth profiles, the compatibility flag may be “0”. Additionally, even if the mobile phone and the HFT unit 1120 support the same profile, when the compatibility between the mobile phone and the HFT unit 1120 is not sufficient (due to, for example, shift in timings during establishment of communication), in some cases, the mobile phone may be incompatible with the HFT unit 1120. In these cases, a Bluetooth communication is not established between the mobile phone and the HFT unit 1120.
The BDA list 3002 shown in
At step S404, the BDA list having the VIN (e.g., 123456) is transmitted from the communication satellite 3000 to the in-vehicle device 1100. For example, the BDA list is relayed as is by the communication satellite 3000 to the in-vehicle device 1100. At step S406, the satellite data communication receiver 1110 compares the VIN (e.g., 123456) of the transmitted BDA list with the VIN (e.g., 234567) stored in the in-vehicle device ID recording unit 1114. In this case, since the VIN of the BDA list transmitted from the communication satellite 3000 does not match the VIN of the BDA list stored in the in-vehicle device ID recording unit 1114, the transmitted BDA list is not stored in the BD address DB 1122.
At step 408, another BDA list having the VIN (e.g., 234567) is transmitted from the information center 4000 to the communication satellite 3000. At step S410, the BDA list having the VIN (e.g., 234567) is transmitted from the communication satellite 3000 to the in-vehicle device 1100. At step S412, the satellite data communication receiver 1110 compares the VIN (e.g., 234567) of the transmitted BDA list with the VIN (e.g., 234567) of the BDA list stored in the in-vehicle device ID recording unit 1114. In this case, since the VIN of the BDA list transmitted from the communication satellite 3000 matches the VIN of the BDA list stored in the in-vehicle device ID recording unit 1114, the transmitted BDA list is stored in the BD address DB 1122.
As described above, when the VIN of the BDA list transmitted from the information center 4000 matches the VIN stored in the in-vehicle device ID recording unit 1112 of the vehicle 1000 (i.e., the VIN of the vehicle 1000), the transmitted BDA list is stored in the BD address DB 1122.
At step 502, a pair phone button 1140 (see
At step 506, the Bluetooth setting button 2004 (see
At step S514, the in-vehicle device 1100 receives, for example, the BDA of the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000. At step S516, it is determined whether the compatibility flag of the received BDA is “1” (YES) in the BDA list stored in the in-vehicle device 1100 or not. When it is determined that the compatibility flag is “1”, a pairing process is performed at step S518. Namely, at step S518, a Bluetooth connection is established between the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000 and the in-vehicle device 1100. On the other hand, when it is determined that the compatibility flag is “0” (NO), the audio/navigation unit 1130 of the vehicle 1000 informs the driver of compatibility information at step S520.
When the BDA list stored in the in-vehicle device 1100 includes information of one or more mobile phones which are compatible with the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000, it is determined whether the BDA received from the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000 is included in the BDA list or not at step S516. When it is determined that the received BDA is included in the BDA list, step S518 is performed. On the other hand, when it is determined that the received BDA is not included in the BDA list, step S520 is performed.
Additionally, when the BDA list stored in the in-vehicle device 1100 includes information of one or more mobile phones which are incompatible with the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000, it is determined whether the BDA received from the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000 is included in the BDA list or not at S516. When it is determined that the received BDA is included in the BDA list, step S520 is performed. On the other hand, when it is determined that the received BDA is not included in the BDA list, step S518 is performed.
At step S520, the audio/navigation unit 1130 of the vehicle 1000 informs the driver of the compatibility information by, for example, displaying a message on the screen display unit 1132. Further, at step S520, the audio/navigation unit 1130 informs the driver of the compatibility information by, for example, outputting an audible message from the voice guidance unit 1134. In Both cases, the message informs the driver of, for example, incompatibility between the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000 and the in-vehicle device 1100. Additionally, the message may include, for example, a web page, a telephone number of a call center and the like (see
An operation screen 604 is displayed on the screen display unit 1132 when, for example, a phone setup function is selected by the driver from the operation screen 602. In other words, the operation screen 604 is displayed on the screen display unit 1132 when, for example, the in-vehicle device 1100 receives an input corresponding to the phone setup function. For example, the operation screen 604 is displayed on the screen display unit 1132 at step S502 (see
An operation screen 606 is displayed on the screen display unit 1132 when, for example, the pair phone button 1140 is selected by the driver from the operation screen 604. In other words, the operation screen 606 is displayed on the screen display unit 1132 when, for example, the in-vehicle device 1100 receives an input corresponding to the pair phone function. For example, the operation screen 606 is displayed on the screen display unit 1132 at step S504 (see
An operation screen 608 is displayed on the screen display unit 1132 when, for example, the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000 searches for and finds a Bluetooth compatible device (in this case, the in-vehicle device 1100), and the pass-key (e.g., PIN code) is input to the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000. Namely, the operation screen 608 is displayed on the screen display unit 1132 when the pairing process is successful, i.e., a Bluetooth connection is established between the Bluetooth compatible mobile phone 2000 and the in-vehicle device 1100. For example, the operation screen 608 is displayed on the screen display unit 1132 at step S518 (see
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the in-vehicle device, for example, a hands-free communication apparatus includes an identifier receiver configured to receive a phone identifier from a mobile phone. Additionally, the hands-free communication apparatus includes a storage configured to store compatibility information. Further, the hands-free communication apparatus includes a compatibility information receiver configured to receive renewed compatibility information. In addition, the hands-free communication apparatus includes a renewing device configured to replace the compatibility information stored in the storage with the renewed compatibility information received by the compatibility information receiver. Additionally, the hands-free communication apparatus includes a determination device configured to determine whether the mobile phone is compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus by comparing the phone identifier and the compatibility information stored in the storage. Also, the hands-free communication apparatus includes a connecting device configured to establish a communication between the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus and the mobile phone when the determination device determines that the mobile phone is compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus. Furthermore, the hands-free communication apparatus includes an informing device configured to inform that the mobile phone is not compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus when the determination device determines that the mobile phone is not compatible with the vehicle hands-free communication apparatus. The communication (for example, a Bluetooth communication, a Zigbee communication or the like) is established between the hands-free communication apparatus and the mobile phone when the phone identifier matches the stored compatibility information. The informing device outputs a message when the phone identifier does not match the stored compatibility information. The informing device includes, for example, a screen display unit configured to display the message. Additionally, the informing device includes, for example, an audio guidance unit configured to output an audible message. Accordingly, the user, for example, the driver of the vehicle 1000, can easily find whether a hands-free communication can be established between his/her mobile phone and the hands-free communication apparatus such as the in-vehicle device 1100.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the determination device compares the phone identifier with the stored compatibility information in the storage unit. Accordingly, the hands-free apparatus can establish a communication with an appropriate mobile phone.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the stored compatibility information includes, for example, one or more BDAs, and the phone identifier includes, for example, a BDA which is unique for the mobile phone. Accordingly, the hands-free apparatus can establish a Bluetooth communication with an appropriate mobile phone such as a Bluetooth compatible mobile phone.
Obviously, numerous modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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6687517 | Kinnunen | Feb 2004 | B2 |
7123878 | Heinonen et al. | Oct 2006 | B1 |
7200420 | Rankin | Apr 2007 | B2 |
Number | Date | Country |
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2002-125037 | Apr 2002 | JP |
WO 2009033554 | Mar 2009 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20110086678 A1 | Apr 2011 | US |