The present invention is intended to be used as a safety device for passengers riding in tandem with the operator of an open-air vehicle, where the term “riding in tandem” refers to the practice where the passenger is situated directly behind the operator of the vehicle. The primary intention of the present invention is that it be used by passengers riding on a motorcycle, but this device may also be used in conjunction with other vehicles such as snowmobiles, all terrain vehicles (ATV's), wave runners or similar sports vehicles. The operator of such a vehicle, having the vehicle's handlebars to hold onto, has little problem in stabilizing their balance or maintaining their position on the vehicle. The passenger, not having handlebars to hold onto, must wrap their arms around the operators waist, or cling to the adjacent sides of the vehicle's seat to stabilize their balance. This practice is both cumbersome and inefficient.
The present invention is intended to solve this problem by allowing a passenger riding in tandem on a motorcycle, snowmobile, ATV, wave runner or similar sports vehicle, a more convenient and effective means to stabilize their balance and secure their position on the vehicle. This invention will not only increase the passengers comfort, but should also result in the reduction or prevention of significant weight shifts during travel.
The use of a safety belt device, allowing a passenger riding in tandem better weight stabilization, is not a new concept. There have been other attempts made in the past to create such a device, some of which have been successful. However, the present invention contains advantages not found in the prior art.
One advantage of the present invention can be found in its simplicity. In one preferred embodiment, the present invention is an adaptation of a common device, known as a carabiner. These devices are readily available at a low cost, and may be adapted to form a part of the present invention. These factors make the present invention economical to manufacture, giving it a commercial benefit over the prior art.
An additional advantage of the present invention is that its compact size allows for easy storage. One disadvantage of a motorcycle, as compared to other automotive vehicles, is that it lacks storage space. Prior art systems employed specialized belts and cumbersome gripping mechanisms, requiring significant storage space. The belt or straps used in the present invention may be the same as any other belt or strap except that it is preferably modified with two laterally placed sets of holes (one on each side of the operator's waist) used for connection with the carabiner's sliding pins. While not being used as a stabilization device the carabiners may be easily removed from the belt or strap and stored. The operator may elect to wear the belt or strap(s) while off of the vehicle. The ability of the safety belt or strap to be worn by the operator while off the vehicle eliminates having to store a specialized belt on the motorcycle. Summarizing, the belt or strap(s) and the carabiner handles may be stored with the vehicle or taken with the rider/operator of the vehicle after the vehicle is parked.
The present invention, in one preferred form, consists of at least one carabiner, a handgrip, a sliding pin, and a locking mechanism. A passenger, riding in tandem on a motorcycle, clips preferably two carabiners around a belt worn by the operator. Each carabiner may be secured to the belt through the sliding pin through a hole in the belt. The exact location of these holes may vary, but they are preferably located near the operator's hips. Once the sliding pin has been inserted through the belt, the locking mechanism may be used to secure the position of the sliding pin, ensuring that the carabiner handles remain in place. With the carabiner handles securely attached to the belt worn around the operator's waist, the passenger grasps onto the handles and the vehicle is operated in normal fashion. As the vehicle accelerates or changes momentum the passenger uses the handles to maintain their balance, stabilize their position and insure a more secure ride.
Novel features and advantages of the present invention, in addition to those mentioned above, will become apparent to those skilled in the art from a reading of the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein similar reference characters refer to similar parts and in which:
a, 1b and 1c illustrate the operation of the present invention.
a and 3b illustrate a closed and open carabiner.
In accordance with the foregoing summary, the following presents a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The vehicle safety belt stabilization device is to be used by a passenger 31, riding in tandem, on a vehicle such as a motorcycle, snowmobile, ATV, wave runner or similar sports vehicle. An example of the use of this device can be seen in
Carabiners are versatile devices, applicable for many different uses. Because of their versatility, carabiners are commercially available in many different shapes and sizes. Despite this variety, all carabiners share the same basic structure. An exemplary carabiner can be seen in
The gate 22 is secured to one end of the frame 21 by a spring loaded hinge 28. The spring loaded hinge 28 is used as a pivot point so as to allow the unsecured end of the gate 22 to rotate toward the center of the carabiner 20, creating an open position, as seen in
The carabiner 1 used in the preferred embodiment of the present invention can be seen in
The shape of the carabiner 1 used in the preferred embodiment can be seen in
The carabiner 1 is secured to the belt 6 by a sliding pin 4. The sliding pin 4 is attached to the center of the front 9 portion of the carabiner frame 2. The sliding pin 4, consisting of a cylindrical rod, extends outward from the carabiner frame 2 a distance of approximately one-half inch. The sliding pin 4 extends in the direction such that in
The sliding pin 4, positioned in either direction. Is secured by a locking mechanism. In the preferred embodiment, the locking mechanism consists of a set screw 15 set into the anterior wall 16 of the carabiner 1. The set screw 15 is positioned perpendicularly to the sliding pin 4, such that in
The sliding pin 4 should be set and locked into position before each carabiner 1 is set over the belt 6. To connect the carabiner 1 to the belt 6 the passenger 31 opens the hinged gate 3 and attaches the carabiner 1 around the belt 6. The carabiner 1 is then positioned with the sliding pin 4 aligned with one of several position holes 14 punched into the lateral aspect of the belt 6. The sliding pin 4 may for example be positioned through the position hole 14 in the belt 6. In the preferred embodiment, two carabiners 1 are attached to the belt 6, one on the left side of the vehicle operators 30 waist, and the other on the right side of the vehicle operator's 30 waist. As there are several position holes 14 punched into the belt 6 the exact position of each carabiner 1 may be adjusted for an individual passenger's 31 comfort.
Attached to the frame 2 of the carabiner 1 is a gripping mechanism 5 which allows for the passenger 31 to comfortably grasp the carabiner 1. The gripping mechanism 5 may be a rubber sleeve of approximately one inch in diameter placed around the rear portion 10 of the carabiner 1. The preferred embodiment has been chosen because it maximizes comfort while still acting as an effective handgrip, but the gripping mechanism 5 could take many different forms and may consist of many different types of materials.
While the invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiment, but on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims, which are incorporated herein by reference. For example, a single belt may be replaced with one or more straps or other attachment means on the vehicle operator, or mounted to the vehicle itself. Also, while carabiners are preferred, other handle mechanisms may be employed of a similar nature. The handle mechanisms may be attached to the belt or straps by other means than the pin and set screw arrangement described above.
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