Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6663175
-
Patent Number
6,663,175
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Date Filed
Tuesday, January 15, 200222 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, December 16, 200321 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 297 2173
- 297 18011
- 297 18012
- 297 1801
- 005 421
- 219 605
- 219 636
- 219 212
- 219 217
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International Classifications
-
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Disclaimer
Terminal disclaimer Term Extension
55
Abstract
A flexible cover for a vehicle seat has an inside face with a conductive thread fixed thereagainst to form a seam in chain stitch that does not pass through the cover and that is not visible on the outside face of the cover.
Description
The present invention relates to vehicle seat covers, and to vehicle seats including such covers.
More particularly, the invention relates to a flexible cover for covering flexible padding belonging to a vehicle seat, the cover having an inside face for facing the padding and an outside face designed to be visible to a user of the seat, said cover presenting a certain thickness between its inside and outside faces, and having at least one electrically conductive thread fixed to its inside face.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Document EP-A-0 347 969 describes an example of such a seat cover in which the conductive thread is an electric heater wire which is heat-sealed under the cover. That type of conductive thread fixing presents the advantage of being invisible from outside the seat. However the process whereby the conductive thread is assembled under the cover is complex and requires tooling that is expensive.
OBJECTS AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A particular object of the present invention is to mitigate that drawback without losing the advantage of the invisible character of the way in which the conductive thread is fixed under the cover.
To this end, according to the invention, in a cover of the kind in question, the conductive thread is sewn to the inside face of the cover and forms a non-through seam that is not visible from the outside face of the cover, the conductive thread including portions which penetrate into the thickness of the cover and portions which are placed against the inside face of said cover.
By means of these dispositions, assembly of the conductive thread against the inside face of the cover requires no tooling other than conventional sewing tooling which is easy to use and inexpensive.
Advantageously, the seam comprises a single conductive thread sewn using a chain stitch.
The invention also provides a vehicle seat comprising flexible padding covered by a cover as defined above, with the inside face of the cover being placed against the flexible padding.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other characteristics and advantages of the invention appear from the following description of an embodiment thereof, given by way of non-limiting example and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1
is a diagrammatic perspective view of a vehicle seat fitted with a cover constituting an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2
is a cutaway view of the
FIG. 1
seat cover, the cover being shown with its inside face looking upwards; and
FIG. 3
shows the process whereby conductive threads are assembled under the
FIG. 2
cover.
MORE DETAILED DESCRIPTION
In the figures, the same references are used to designate elements that are identical or similar.
FIG. 1
shows a motor vehicle seat
1
having a seat proper
2
and a back
3
. The seat proper
2
and the back
3
have flexible padding respectively referenced
2
a
and
3
a
, generally made of synthetic foam and supported by a rigid internal frame (not shown), and which is covered on the outside in a cover
4
.
Beneath the cover
4
of the seat proper
2
and/or of the back
3
there are fixed one or more networks of electrically conductive threads each comprising at least one conductive thread
10
.
As shown in
FIG. 2
, each conductive thread
10
is sewn against the inside face
4
b
of the cover by forming a non-through seam
9
that is not visible on the outside face
4
a
of the cover.
When the cover
4
has a textile layer
5
on its outside face
4
and a layer of foam
6
or other flexible material on its inside face
4
b
, the conductive thread
10
can penetrate merely into the foam layer
6
, for example.
Preferably, and as shown in
FIG. 2
, each seam
9
comprises a single thread
10
sewn using a chain stitch, with this stitch having international code number
103
and/or
105
(ISO standard 4915).
In this chain stitch, the thread
10
forms successive loops
11
which penetrate into the foam
6
of the cover and whose ends
16
are adjacent to each other. The pitch of the chain stitch, i.e. the distance between two successive ends
16
can lie in the range 1 millimeter (mm) to 5 mm, for example.
These successive loops are connected to one another by rectilinear segments
12
, each extending between the ends
16
of two adjacent loops
11
.
Each of said loops
11
comprises:
two parallel curved segments
14
respectively extending the two rectilinear segments
12
which terminate at the end
16
of the preceding loop
11
, these curved segments
14
penetrating into the foam
6
of the cover; and
then two parallel segments
15
which extend the curved segments
14
respectively and which come back out of the foam
6
in the inside face
4
b
of the cover, these two segments
14
covering the face
4
b
of the cover and meeting to form the end
16
of the loop
11
in question.
As shown diagrammatically in
FIG. 3
, the seams
9
can be made, for example, by using tooling comprising:
a sewing machine
17
provided with a conventional curved needle head adapted to perform chain stitch, the head of this sewing machine being fed with conductive thread
10
; and
advantageously a horizontal moving flatbed
18
supporting the cover
4
beneath the head of the sewing machine
17
, the flatbed
18
being movable horizontally in two perpendicular directions to make it easier for the seam
9
to follow complex paths, where so desired, e.g. wavy paths such as those shown in FIG.
3
.
By way of non-limiting example, it is possible for the conductive thread
10
to be a metal wire such as that sold under the reference 275×2HQ by Sprintmetal (Usinor group, France), for example.
Each conductive thread
10
can be made up of the following, for example:
an electrical heater wire for making the seat more comfortable in winter;
an electrical wire for powering apparatus integrated in the seat
1
; and
a sensor, in particular for detecting the presence and/or the posture of a user sitting on the seat
1
.
Claims
- 1. A vehicle seat comprising flexible padding covered by a flexible cover, the cover having an inside face facing the padding and an outside face which is visible to a user of the seat, said cover having a certain thickness between the inside and outside faces, and having at least one electrically conductive thread fixed to the inside face,wherein conductive thread is sewn to the inside face of the cover and forms a non-through seam that is not visible from the outside face of the cover, the conductive thread including portions which penetrate into the thickness of the cover and portions which are placed against the inside face of said cover.
- 2. A vehicle seat according to claim 1, in which the seam comprises a single conductive thread sewn using a chain stitch.
- 3. A vehicle seat according to claim 1, wherein the flexible cover includes an external layer and an internal layer of foam, the conductive thread being sewn solely to the internal layer of foam.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
01 01307 |
Jan 2001 |
FR |
|
US Referenced Citations (15)
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number |
Date |
Country |
3513909 |
Oct 1986 |
DE |
0 347 969 |
Dec 1989 |
EP |
0 463 516 |
Jan 1992 |
EP |
WO 9409684 |
May 1994 |
WO |