Vehicle seat cover, and a vehicle seat including such a cover

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6663175
  • Patent Number
    6,663,175
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, January 15, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 16, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A flexible cover for a vehicle seat has an inside face with a conductive thread fixed thereagainst to form a seam in chain stitch that does not pass through the cover and that is not visible on the outside face of the cover.
Description




The present invention relates to vehicle seat covers, and to vehicle seats including such covers.




More particularly, the invention relates to a flexible cover for covering flexible padding belonging to a vehicle seat, the cover having an inside face for facing the padding and an outside face designed to be visible to a user of the seat, said cover presenting a certain thickness between its inside and outside faces, and having at least one electrically conductive thread fixed to its inside face.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Document EP-A-0 347 969 describes an example of such a seat cover in which the conductive thread is an electric heater wire which is heat-sealed under the cover. That type of conductive thread fixing presents the advantage of being invisible from outside the seat. However the process whereby the conductive thread is assembled under the cover is complex and requires tooling that is expensive.




OBJECTS AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A particular object of the present invention is to mitigate that drawback without losing the advantage of the invisible character of the way in which the conductive thread is fixed under the cover.




To this end, according to the invention, in a cover of the kind in question, the conductive thread is sewn to the inside face of the cover and forms a non-through seam that is not visible from the outside face of the cover, the conductive thread including portions which penetrate into the thickness of the cover and portions which are placed against the inside face of said cover.




By means of these dispositions, assembly of the conductive thread against the inside face of the cover requires no tooling other than conventional sewing tooling which is easy to use and inexpensive.




Advantageously, the seam comprises a single conductive thread sewn using a chain stitch.




The invention also provides a vehicle seat comprising flexible padding covered by a cover as defined above, with the inside face of the cover being placed against the flexible padding.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other characteristics and advantages of the invention appear from the following description of an embodiment thereof, given by way of non-limiting example and with reference to the accompanying drawings.




In the drawings:





FIG. 1

is a diagrammatic perspective view of a vehicle seat fitted with a cover constituting an embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 2

is a cutaway view of the

FIG. 1

seat cover, the cover being shown with its inside face looking upwards; and





FIG. 3

shows the process whereby conductive threads are assembled under the

FIG. 2

cover.











MORE DETAILED DESCRIPTION




In the figures, the same references are used to designate elements that are identical or similar.





FIG. 1

shows a motor vehicle seat


1


having a seat proper


2


and a back


3


. The seat proper


2


and the back


3


have flexible padding respectively referenced


2




a


and


3




a


, generally made of synthetic foam and supported by a rigid internal frame (not shown), and which is covered on the outside in a cover


4


.




Beneath the cover


4


of the seat proper


2


and/or of the back


3


there are fixed one or more networks of electrically conductive threads each comprising at least one conductive thread


10


.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, each conductive thread


10


is sewn against the inside face


4




b


of the cover by forming a non-through seam


9


that is not visible on the outside face


4




a


of the cover.




When the cover


4


has a textile layer


5


on its outside face


4


and a layer of foam


6


or other flexible material on its inside face


4




b


, the conductive thread


10


can penetrate merely into the foam layer


6


, for example.




Preferably, and as shown in

FIG. 2

, each seam


9


comprises a single thread


10


sewn using a chain stitch, with this stitch having international code number


103


and/or


105


(ISO standard 4915).




In this chain stitch, the thread


10


forms successive loops


11


which penetrate into the foam


6


of the cover and whose ends


16


are adjacent to each other. The pitch of the chain stitch, i.e. the distance between two successive ends


16


can lie in the range 1 millimeter (mm) to 5 mm, for example.




These successive loops are connected to one another by rectilinear segments


12


, each extending between the ends


16


of two adjacent loops


11


.




Each of said loops


11


comprises:




two parallel curved segments


14


respectively extending the two rectilinear segments


12


which terminate at the end


16


of the preceding loop


11


, these curved segments


14


penetrating into the foam


6


of the cover; and




then two parallel segments


15


which extend the curved segments


14


respectively and which come back out of the foam


6


in the inside face


4




b


of the cover, these two segments


14


covering the face


4




b


of the cover and meeting to form the end


16


of the loop


11


in question.




As shown diagrammatically in

FIG. 3

, the seams


9


can be made, for example, by using tooling comprising:




a sewing machine


17


provided with a conventional curved needle head adapted to perform chain stitch, the head of this sewing machine being fed with conductive thread


10


; and




advantageously a horizontal moving flatbed


18


supporting the cover


4


beneath the head of the sewing machine


17


, the flatbed


18


being movable horizontally in two perpendicular directions to make it easier for the seam


9


to follow complex paths, where so desired, e.g. wavy paths such as those shown in FIG.


3


.




By way of non-limiting example, it is possible for the conductive thread


10


to be a metal wire such as that sold under the reference 275×2HQ by Sprintmetal (Usinor group, France), for example.




Each conductive thread


10


can be made up of the following, for example:




an electrical heater wire for making the seat more comfortable in winter;




an electrical wire for powering apparatus integrated in the seat


1


; and




a sensor, in particular for detecting the presence and/or the posture of a user sitting on the seat


1


.



Claims
  • 1. A vehicle seat comprising flexible padding covered by a flexible cover, the cover having an inside face facing the padding and an outside face which is visible to a user of the seat, said cover having a certain thickness between the inside and outside faces, and having at least one electrically conductive thread fixed to the inside face,wherein conductive thread is sewn to the inside face of the cover and forms a non-through seam that is not visible from the outside face of the cover, the conductive thread including portions which penetrate into the thickness of the cover and portions which are placed against the inside face of said cover.
  • 2. A vehicle seat according to claim 1, in which the seam comprises a single conductive thread sewn using a chain stitch.
  • 3. A vehicle seat according to claim 1, wherein the flexible cover includes an external layer and an internal layer of foam, the conductive thread being sewn solely to the internal layer of foam.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
01 01307 Jan 2001 FR
US Referenced Citations (15)
Number Name Date Kind
2154184 Roberts Apr 1939 A
2712592 Goldstein et al. Jul 1955 A
2782289 Nathanson Feb 1957 A
3017493 Cooke Jan 1962 A
3033970 Eisler May 1962 A
3472289 Webber et al. Oct 1969 A
4590359 Mobius May 1986 A
4869550 Lorenzen et al. Sep 1989 A
4964674 Altmann et al. Oct 1990 A
5002335 Bengtsson Mar 1991 A
5928548 Johansson Jul 1999 A
6073998 Siarkowski et al. Jun 2000 A
6127655 Humes et al. Oct 2000 A
6531687 Michelmann Mar 2003 B2
6540303 Mosquera Apr 2003 B2
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number Date Country
3513909 Oct 1986 DE
0 347 969 Dec 1989 EP
0 463 516 Jan 1992 EP
WO 9409684 May 1994 WO