Vehicle with a table board

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6250702
  • Patent Number
    6,250,702
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 12, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 26, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A vehicle having a table board is provided. The table board is moveable between an out-of-use position, in which the table board is accommodated in the vehicle, and a position of use, in which the table board projects longitudinally from the vehicle. At least one seat is mounted in such a way on the table board, through a folding linkage, such that in the position of use of the table board, the seat can be pivoted between a space-saving out-of-use position and a position of use suitable for sitting at the table board.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Technical Field




The present invention relates in general to motor vehicles. More particularly, the invention relates to a passenger car having a table board. More specifically, but without restriction to the particular embodiment and/or use which is shown and described for purposes of illustration, the present invention relates to a vehicle having a moveable table board that includes supporting and seating elements.




2. Discussion




DE 92 17 039 U1 has disclosed a passenger car in which a load surface of a luggage compartment can be moved out of the luggage compartment for loading and unloading. With the vehicle tailgate open, the load surface can here be adjusted horizontally between an out-of-use position, in which the load surface is accommodated completely in the luggage compartment, and a position of use, in which the load surface projects longitudinally or rearwards from the vehicle. The loading and unloading of this load surface is thus simplified. In the case of a passenger car in which the load surface is at a relatively high level above the underlying surface on which the vehicle is standing, the known extendable load surface can also be used as a table.




DT 26 47 891 A1 has disclosed a folding table/seat combination in which a table board and at least one seat can be pivoted relative to one another between a set-up position, in which the table board and the seat are horizontal and a front edge of the seat is close to one end of the table board and underneath this end, and a folded position, in which the seat is essentially parallel to the table board. Moreover, the known folding table/seat combination has a folding stand which, on the one hand, supports the table board and the seat in the set-up position and, on the other hand, allows the table board and the seat to be pivoted into the folded position or into the set-up position.




As illustrated by the above examples, many activities would be facilitated by having a table-like surface for various items. In fact, many activities center around automobiles and the ability to provide a table board would be extremely advantageous. For example, the activity commonly referred to as ‘tailgating’ could be more convenient if a table was available for the purpose of supporting food and drink thereon. In fact, this activity most likely received the name ‘tailgating’ by individuals using the tailgate of a pick-up truck either as a table or as a seating surface for the participants. However, those individuals that would like to participate in such an activity without a pick-up truck need to transport a table within the interior of their vehicle, which is inconvenient and takes up desired interior space. Even having a pick-up truck only provides a crude type of table board and a limited and awkward seating ability.




There is, therefore, a need to provide a vehicle table board that includes seating and support elements that can be used in a convenient manner. There is also a need to provide a table structure that is easy to use and is stored compactly in the interior of the vehicle which will increase customer convenience.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is the principal objective of the present invention to provide a table board for a motor vehicle that includes support and seating elements.




The invention is based on integrating seats provided for use on or with the table board into the table board, i.e. the table board and the associated seats form a single unit. This ensures that there are always enough seats. Moreover, it is thereby possible to achieve space-saving accommodation of the seats in the vehicle in a simple manner.




Additional benefits and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art to which this invention relates from a reading of the subsequent description of the preferred embodiment and the appended claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The drawings, which form an integral part of the specification, are to be written in conjunction therewith, and like reference numerals are employed to designate identical components in various views.





FIG. 1

shows a side view of a rear area of a vehicle according to the invention in a first embodiment,





FIG. 2

shows a rear view of the rear area in accordance with

FIG. 1

,





FIG. 3

shows a side view as in

FIG. 1

but in another embodiment, and





FIG. 4

shows a rear view as in

FIG. 2

but in the embodiment in accordance with FIG.


3


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




An apparatus comprising a table board for a vehicle is provided. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more comprehensive description of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, specific details of well-known features have not been described so as not to obscure the present invention.




Referring now to the drawings, a vehicle


1


, according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is equipped with a table board


2


which can be extended horizontally as shown by a double arrow


4


, i.e. parallel to the plane of the table board


2


, from the rear of the vehicle


1


when the tailgate


3


is open. The table board


2


can be adjusted between an out-of-use position and a position of use illustrated in

FIGS. 1

to


4


. In its out-of-use position, the table board


2


is accommodated completely in a load space


5


of the vehicle


1


, this being symbolized in

FIGS. 1 and 3

by a broken line. As can be seen from

FIGS. 1

to


4


, the table board


2


here forms the floor of the load space


5


. It is likewise possible to form a compartment or slot for the table board


2


in the load space


5


underneath a fixed load-space floor, in which compartment the table board


2


can be stowed in its out-of-use position. This allows objects placed on the load-space floor, e.g. luggage, to remain in the load space


5


when the table board


2


is to be adjusted between its position of use and its out-of-use position.




The adjusting movement of the table board


2


is preferably performed horizontally or parallel to an underlying surface


6


on which the vehicle is standing.




Mounted on the underside of the table board


2


is a folding linkage


7


(

FIGS. 1 and 2

) or


7


′ (FIGS.


3


and


4


), on which, a seat


8


or


8


′ is mounted, respectively. In this arrangement, the seats


8


or


8


′ can be designed as individual seats or as bench seats. The table board


2


is hollow and open towards the bottom, thus forming a receptacle


9


for the seats


8


or


8


′ in the underside of the table board


2


. The folding linkage


7


or


7


′ allows the seats


8


or


8


′ to be pivoted between an out-of-use position, in which the seats


8


or


8


′ are accommodated essentially completely by the seat receptacle


9


, and a position of use, illustrated in

FIGS. 1

to


4


, in which a front edge of the seats


8


or


8


′ is close to one end of the table board


2


and underneath this end. In their out-of-use position, the seats


8


or


8


′ are thus accommodated in a particularly space-saving manner in the table board


2


while, in their position of use, the seats


8


or


8


′ are suitable for sitting at the table board


2


.




In accordance with

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the folding linkage


7


has, in a first embodiment, a seat strut


10


for each seat


8


, this strut being pivotally mounted on the table board


2


at one end and on the seat


8


at the other end. This mounting can be achieved by means of hinges


11


for example. To ensure a uniform relative position between the seat


8


and the table board


2


in the position of use of the seat


8


, conventional locking means


26


can be provided to fix the seat strut


10


relative to the table board


2


and the seat


8


relative to the seat strut


10


, for example. It is clear that these locking means will be of releasable design in order to allow easy pivoting between the position of use and the out-of-use position.




The embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

has a table leg


12


which is pivotally mounted on the underside of the table board


2


at one end, e.g. by means of a hinge


13


, and, at the other end, has a supporting foot


14


which allows stable support on the underlying surface


6


. The table leg


12


is of telescopic design by virtue of coaxially telescoping tubes, thus allowing the length of the table leg


12


to be adjusted. The desired length of the table leg can be fixed by means of a fixing wheel


15


, for example. The table leg


12


is mounted on the table board


2


in such a way that it can be moved between the position of use illustrated in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, in which the table leg


12


supports the table board


2


on the underlying surface


6


, and an out-of-use position, in which the table leg


12


is accommodated in a space-saving manner, preferably likewise in the seat receptacle


9


. Additionally, the table leg


12


is preferably held in the out-of-use position by corresponding locking element


24


.




In accordance with the embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the folding linkage


7


′ has two table legs


12


′ for each seat


8


′, these table legs preferably likewise being of telescopic design and thus allowing length adjustment with the possibility of fixing by means of fixing screws


15


′. In this arrangement, the table legs


12


′ are mounted on the table board


2


by means of joints


16


. The seats


8


′ are secured on the table legs


12


′ by means of seat supports


17


, these seat supports


17


being mounted on the table legs


12


′ by way of beanings


18


.




It is clear that corresponding locking means can also be provided here to allow the seats


8


′ to be locked or fixed in their position of use and enable them to be used as seating. In another embodiment, more stable support for the seats


8


′ can furthermore be provided by a seat leg


19


which supports the seat


8


′ on the underlying surface


6


. The optional seat leg


19


is represented by broken lines in FIG.


4


.




According to a preferred embodiment, the table leg


12


or a mechanism of this table leg


12


can be coupled to the folding linkage


7


or the seat


8


in such a way that the seat


8


can be adjusted between its out-of-use position and its position of use only after the table leg


12


has been moved into its position of use. In this way, it is possible to ensure that the seats


8


can only be used when the table board


2


is supported securely on the underlying surface


6


.




The foregoing description constitutes the preferred embodiments devised by the inventors for practicing the invention. It is apparent, however, that the invention is susceptible to modification, variation and change that will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Inasmuch as the foregoing description is intended to enable one skilled in the pertinent art to practice the invention, it should not be construed to be limited thereby but should be construed to include such aforementioned obvious variations and be limited only by the proper scope or fair meaning of the accompanying claims.



Claims
  • 1. A vehicle comprising:a table board having a position of use in which said table board projects longitudinally from the vehicle and an out-of-use position in which said table board is disposed within the vehicle, said table board includes a hollow receptacle formed on an underside thereof; a seat adapted to fit within said receptacle; and a folding linkage interconnecting said table board and said seat, said folding linkage enables said seat to transition between a position of use in which said seat is suitable for use as a sitting surface and a out-of-use position wherein said seat is stored within said receptacle.
  • 2. The vehicle as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a table leg moveably mounted to said table board, said table leg includes a position of use and a out-of-use position, said table leg adapted to provide support to said table board while in said position of use by contacting an underlying surface.
  • 3. The vehicle as set forth in claim 2, wherein said receptacle receives said table leg while said table leg in is its out-of-use position.
  • 4. The vehicle as set forth in claim 2, wherein said seat can only be transitioned into said position of use when said table leg is in said position of use.
  • 5. The vehicle as set forth in claim 2, wherein said table leg is mounted to said folding linkage.
  • 6. The vehicle as set forth in claim 2, wherein said folding linkage forms portion of said table leg.
  • 7. The vehicle as set forth in claim 2, wherein said table leg is telescopic in form and is adjustable in length thereby.
  • 8. The vehicle as set forth in claim 2, wherein said table board forms a floor of the vehicle.
  • 9. The vehicle as set forth in claim 2, further comprising a locking element which secures said seat in said position of use and a second locking element which secures said table leg in said out-of-use position.
  • 10. A table for use in connection with a vehicle, said table comprising:a table board having a receptacle formed on an underside thereof; a seat; a folding linkage interconnecting said table board and said seat, said folding linkage for enabling said seat to transition between a position of use in which said seat is suitable for use as a sitting surface and a out-of-use position in which said seat and said folding linkage are substantially disposed within said receptacle; a table leg operatively connected to said table board for providing support thereto when said table board is in said position of use; and a means for attaching said table board to a vehicle, said attachment means adapted to retain said table board in a position of use in which said table board projects longitudinally from a vehicle and an out-of-use position in which said table board is disposed within a vehicle.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
199 28 723 Jun 1999 DE
US Referenced Citations (11)
Number Name Date Kind
1789982 Lengyel Jan 1931
2867471 Doon, Jr. Jan 1959
3912324 Troyer Oct 1975
4375306 Linder Mar 1983
4455948 Torres Jun 1984
4852499 Ozols Aug 1989
5511493 Kanehl, Jr. Apr 1996
5575521 Speis Nov 1996
5588697 Yoshida et al. Dec 1996
5771815 Leftwich Jun 1998
5857741 Anderson Jan 1999
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
2647891 May 1977 DE
229556 Jul 1987 DE
9217039 U Mar 1993 DE